Title of Invention

ELECTRIC POWER GENERATOR

Abstract An Electric Power Generator comprising of magnets and coils that are positioned top to bottom and or bottom to top and or sidewise shear sly relative to each other and the magnet moves in relation to the current conducting coil characterized in that an assembly comprises of the slots arranged in flat position and the poles arranged directly opposite and different types of springs used in different part of the generator to counteract the gravitational force and hysteresis between the rotor and stator resulting in enormous output.
Full Text Title: ELECTRIC POWER GENERATOR
Field of invention: The present invention belongs to the field of Electricity and relates to an Electrical Generator that functions as an electric power amplifier. More particularly the invention relates to an Electric Power Generator in which the magnets and coils are positioned top to bottom or bottom to top or sidewise shear sly relative to each other. The magnet moves in relation to the current conducting coil and during that time it produces a flow of electrons. The invention also uses different types of springs in different parts of the generator to counteract the gravitational force and hysteresis between the rotor and stator
Background of invention: In day-to-day life industries and commercial establishments of varied size and stature generate electricity of requisite amount by rotating the shafts of electric generators using an external power source. When the shaft of an electric generator is rotated, it generates a voltage and a current depending on the design of the armature and the field coil and this method of electricity generation has been known for a long time. Most widely used power converting mechanism is the

turbine. Turbines receive energy from an external power source linearly to its outer rim area and convert that energy to angular motion by transferring to a drive shaft, which can be coupled to a shaft of an electric generator to generate electricity. What has basically changed over the years is the type of external power sources and methods of power conversion.
The list of power sources including naturally occurring sources and materials have swollen over the years and the recent addition being Uranium. However all these sources are non renewable and are available in limited quantities and makes it imperative to extract maximum output of power obtained out of using these scarce energy resources. The increased output of electricity from a generator can be achieved through use of permanent magnet or an electromagnet and is a known prior that is used by many existing devices. For example, the permanent magnet or the electromagnet has been used in a crane or a magnetic levitation train. However, these devices have used magnetic force of the magnet only for lifting heavy objects.

Therefore a need exists for an Electric Power Generator capable of providing an enhanced output using the magnetic power. Electric Power generator with enhanced energy output is disclosed in the following cited in patent applications. PCT/IB2003/003203 titled "CHIGO MACHINE ELECTROMECHANICS OF ELECTRICITY GENERATOR" talks about electricity amplifier that has the faculty to produce more electricity than the one utilized for primary motion. Further it claims that if it is connected in network, it will consume one and it will produce in exit hundred, to utilize to the uses. This patent does not refer to electric efficiency in winding, but relies on the magneto motive force available, applied in a particular geometrical form. However the disadvantage of this patent is that the entire amplification is concentrated in motive power at central motor shaft resulting in differential output.
PCT/KR01/00135 titled "ROTATING POWER GENERATOR AND ELECTRIC GENERATOR USING MAGNET" describes an invention of electric generator generating electricity by using the rotating power generator comprised of shaft; disc-shaped rotating wheels secured to the shaft, rotary magnets

concentrically mounted on the circumference of the rotating wheel and stationary magnets disposed between the rotating wheels having alternating polarities at their ends close to the rotating wheels. However the major drawback of this invention is that the repulsive force between the rotary magnets on the rotating wheels and the stationary magnets cannot be sustained for a prolonged power generation.
Apart from the above shortcomings generally in the electric power generators that are hitherto available in the market they also comes with complicated assemblies and involves very intricate machining, thereby substantially increasing cost price and maintenance cost. It is indeed desirable, considering the wide economic propensity of electricity, to have a generator that gives consistent performance.
The technical problem as identified above, the solution of which is disclosed in this patent application overcoming all these technical aspects to enhance output efficiency.
Objectives: With the intention of solving the above said technical problems the inventor has set out the following

objectives for the present invention. The main objective of the present new invention is to achieve a decisive improvement over the those limitations, whereby utilizing the principles of the electro-mechanical transmission for the construction of electric generators which are easier to realize and implement and they can run with higher efficiency with minimal or nil energy loss.
Another objective of the present invention is to take the advantage of gravitation force by use of special arrangement springs in the generator and the electricity generation is maximum with an effective control over the generation of the output load.
Another objective of this invention is to offer a new and unique way to generate small, medium and large-scale electricity using the basic process with almost any kind of a generator even by coupling to existing generators that use other methods and power sources with minor modifications and adaptations.
Yet another objective of the present invention is to invent an electric generator that uses the captive power from a battery that is fed in to the machine through low voltage motor and the output can be increased in geometric

progression and a portion of the power can be utilized to keep the battery continuously charged.
Summary: In view of the above circumstances, the present invention has an object to provide in the preferred mode of embodiment, an electric power generator on rotation of the rotor, the stator windings are cut by the magnetic flux of the rotor poles and electromagnetic field is induced in the stator conductor. The flux position is flat so as to easily separate and balance using the mechanical advantages. A unique arrangement of springs is placed in a minimum of five different places in the generator. Different type of springs positions serves as the source of potential energy and balances the energy loss that are caused due to gravitational pull hysteresis loss etc. The magnetic flux friction between the rotor and stator is also minimized by spring orientation. According to the first feature of the present invention, when the rotor is revolved by the prime mover the stator windings which functions as conductors are cut by the magnetic flux of the rotor poles. Hence an electro magnetic force is induced in the stator conductors because the rotor poles are arranged alternatively as N and S. They induce an alternate electro magnetic force in

the stator conductors. The conductor is situated at the place of flux density, which will have highest rate of flux cutting. The like poles approach between the rotor and stator repulsive with each other. So the mechanical energy is spent in overcoming this repulsive force, which is converted, into electrical energy, which appears in the coil. But like poles approaches due to inherent attraction between unlike poles the magnet will automatically pull towards the coil without the expenditure of any mechanical energy.
In the preferred mode according to the second feature of the present invention, in addition to the arrangement of the first feature, the invented generator consists of the slot, which is arranged flatly. Poles are arranged directly opposite The movement of flux cutting lateral inversion. Here the magnetic field or the center part of the solenoid assuming to be inference disc shape. So we can separate both side attractions. The thrust (gravitation) tension (dragging) and hysteresis can be balanced by using various types of springs in various part of the generator. The magnetic friction is minimized. Here the rotor lying outside or top of the stator we can arrange multistage flux position in the single generator. By this

method the electric energy may increase or decrease by electrically, mechanically and electronically.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
Description of drawings: The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the general description given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Figure 1 & 1 (A) are the schematic diagrams of the Generator according to the principals of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a longitudinal section of the generator showing the position of Rotor and Stator
Figure 3 is a lateral view of the Centre shaft
Figures 4, 4 (a), 4 (b), 4 (c), 4 (d) & 4 (e) are the schematic diagram of the round or disc shaped rotor
assembly;
Figure 5 & 5 (a) are the schematic diagram of the round or disc shaped stator assembly;
Figure 6 & 6 (a) are the actual view of the Centre shaft; Figure 7 is the schematic representation of the magnetic materials arrangements in the electric generator assembly

Detailed Description of the invention
An Electric Power Generator system according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described hereinafter with reference to Figs.1 to 7.
In the invented generator the magnet moves in relation to the current carrying coil. During that time it produces a flow of electron. This phenomenon where ever it is present the electro magnetic force effect will come out inducing a flow of current, which is known as electromagnetic induction. When the current flows through an insulated wire solenoid, the solenoid acts as a magnet. This magnetic effect is greater than the ferro -silicon core, which is arranged within the solenoid. Here the core is magnetized by magnetic induction and loses its magnetism immediately when the induction is stopped and again the magnet shears the conductor. Further it is seen that with the induction, the core becomes a powerful magnet i.e. whenever a conductor cuts or shears the magnetic lines of flux an electro magnetic force is always induced in it. The present generator assembly comprises of the slots arranged in flat position and poles arranged directly opposite to the slots compared to the conventional arrangement, where the

slots are arranged cylindrically and poles perpendicularly. This arrangement enables the conductor to be positioned in the region of maximum flux density. A process in which electric energy and magnetic force are used is combined and the output of electricity is produced only on lesser rate.
According to present invention the electric power generator on rotation of the rotor the stator windings are cut by the magnetic flux of the rotor poles and electromagnetic field is induced in the stator conductor. The flux position is flat so we can easily separate and balance by using the mechanical advantages. The unique arrangement of springs are placed atleast five.. Different type of springs positions serves as the source of potential energy and bafances the energy loss that are caused due to gravitational pull hysteresis loss etc. The magnetic flux friction between the rotor and stator is also minimized by spring orientation.
While the invention has been described in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that it is capable of further modifications and this application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the

principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains and may be applied to the essential features hereinbefore set forth.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION OF SPRINGS & BEARINGS USED IN THE INVENTION: S1 (Spring 1) is termed as elasticity and elongation spring. This spring is arranged in a triangular form. It should be fixed in-between the motor shaft and Dynamo shaft. It will act as a hysteresis balancer and mechanical energy conveyor as shown in Fig-1&2.
52 (Spring 2) is termed as elasticity and elongation springs. This spring is counteracting the stator rotation or act as reversal pulling action spring. Atleast 3 spring are arranged at an angle of 120 degree in-between the outer side of the stator assembly and inner side of the drum 3(counter rotational position) Fig 1&2.
53 (Spring 3) is termed, as pressable spring. It will counteract against gravitational force and hysteresis force in between the rotor and stator. One or more spring may use at this stage.

54 (Spring 4) is very supportive to spring 2 and is also termed as pressable spring as shown in Fig 1&2.
55 (Spring 5) is termed as vibration absorber and it acts in absorbing the vibration as shown in Fig 1.
56 (Spring 6) is termed as side sitter spring placed in rotor rear as shown in Fig 3
57 (Spring 7) is termed as safer spring and is located in the rotor front side or inner side. It absorbs the rotor load vibration and acts as a front side safer spring as shown in Fig 3
B1 (Bearing 1) is termed as Timken bearing or cone bearing and placed in the rotor lifting position. It is facing towards the stator winding as shown in Fig 1
B2 (Bearing 2) is a ball bearing. It acts as a guide for center shaft in top position. There is a mild gap between shaft and inner side of this bearing as shown in Fig 1&3
B3 (Bearing 3) is again a Timken bearing or cone bearing which acts as rotor front side lock bearing .It should be

placed in the opposite direction to the stator for maintaining gap between the flux position stator. And it should not move towards the flux position but it is rot table inwards as shown in Fig 1&3.
B4 (Bearing 4) is again a ball bearing of bigger size. It acts as stator guide bearing. It bears the total weight of the stator and rotor weight also shown in Fig.1
B5 (Bearing 5) is once again a Cone bearing or Timken bearing. This bearing faces towards the rotor side or rotor rear side lock bearing as shown in Fig 1
B6 (Bearing 6) is once again a ball bearing that acts as guide to the center shaft at the bottom level. There is a gap between the shaft and inner side of the bearing as shown in Fig 1&3.
B7 (Bearing 7) is termed as Thrust Bearing and it is fixed in between the B3 and B6 in the center shaft. Thrust bearing acts as a safer and relaxer to the spring 7.
A1 is an Adjustment system that is used for pressing or releasing the spring 1 .It dispenses the load as shown in Fig 1

A2 is an adjustable type motor pulley that is placed in the motor shaft. It is fixed depending upon the "Triangular Gear" load and if this gear system is used in this place to get more mechanical advantage as shown in Fig 1
A3 is an adjustable rotor pulley or center shaft pulley. It is coupled with motor pulley through spring 4 (Triangular Springs) and with spring 3 as shown in Fig 1.
Winding is used depending upon the load and Bobbin is done depending upon the cores and in some cases it is not even necessary.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION:
When the rotor is revolved by the prime mover the stator windings, which acts as conductors are cut by the magnetic flux of the rotor poles. Hence an electro magnetic force is induced in the stator conductors because the rotor poles are arranged alternatively N and S. They induce an alternate an electro magnetic force in the stator conductors. The conductor is situated at the place of flux density, which will have highest rate of flux cutting. The like poles approach between the rotor and stator repulsive with each other. So the mechanical

energy is spend in over coming this repulsive force, which is converted, into electrical energy, which appears in the coil. But like poles approaches due to inherent attraction between unlike poles the magnet will automatically pull towards the coil without the expenditure of any mechanical energy. The slots of the conductor act as a temporary magnets. When it moves parallel to the direction of the line of flux then the conductor becomes neutral magnet. When we withdraw the flux position the attractive force of the poles suddenly increases electro magnetic force, which is very high. Thus depending upon the electric output the order to over come the flux position requires lot of mechanical energy.
The invented generator consists of the slot, which is arranged flatly. Poles are arranged directly opposite The movement of flux cutting lateral inversion. Here the magnetic field or the center part of the solenoid assuming to be inference disc shape. So we can separate both side attractions. The thrust (gravitation) tension (dragging) and hysteresis can be balanced by using various types of springs in various part of the generator. The magnetic friction is minimized. Here the rotor lying outside or top of the stator we can arrange multistage flux position in the

single generator. By this method the electric energy may increase or decrease by electrically, mechanically and electronically.
The magnetic field strength may split by the springs S2 & S3.The potential energy press able or compress able spring S2 let the pressing of a spring be stress. When weight of the rotor and gravitational force and hysteresis is applied to it let "g" cm/Sec 2 be the acceleration due to the above reasons. Then the work is mgh ergs. This is stored up in the spring as potential energy. Similarly when a spring is compressed by mass "m". If there is repulsive action between the rotor and stator the spring 2 S2 is relaxed that mean strain. We should use this type of press able spring being located on the top portion of the rotor. When it work the length of the spring shortening as "h"cm. Then the work done is mgh ergs. This is stored up in the spring as potential energy. Here the stored energy act to regain in original position thus action is used in this place for lifting the rotor etc. It will work as a counter action against the gravitational force and hysteresis force. It is shown in Fig.1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d & 2 i.e. the innovative ways to balance the gravitational force and hysteresis. Fig 2 shows the method to reduce friction.




What is claimed is:
1. An Electric Power Generator comprising of magnets and coils that are positioned top to bottom and or bottom to top and or sidewise shear sly relative to each other and the magnet moves in relation to the current conducting coil characterized in that an assembly comprises of the slots arranged in flat position and the poles arranged directly opposite and different types of springs used in different part of the generator to counteract the gravitational force and hysteresis between the rotor and stator resulting in enormous output.
2. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1, wherein on rotation of the rotor the stator windings are cut by the magnetic flux of the rotor poles and an electromagnetic field is induced in the stator conductor in a flat flux position so as to separate it and balance it by using the mechanical advantages.

3. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1, wherein the slots of the conductor act as temporary magnets and when it moves parallel to the direction of the line of flux then the conductor becomes neutral magnet and on withdrawal of the flux position the attractive force of the poles suddenly increases resulting in very high electro magnetic force.
4. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1, wherein the movement of flux cutting in lateral inversion and the magnetic field or the center part of the solenoid inference to be in disc shape.
5. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1, wherein the thrust or gravitation, tension or dragging and hysteresis are balanced by using various types of springs in various parts of the generator for reduced magnetic friction.
6. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1 wherein the arrangement of springs and the arrangement of the rotor lying outside and or top

of the stator resulting in multistage flux position in a single generator.
7. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1, wherein the captive power from a battery is fed in to the machine through low voltage motor and the portion of output power utilized to keep the battery continuously charged and remains completely self-contained as it produces more electricity than utilized and remaining portion of power is administered in the network for use
8. An Electric Power Generator according to claim 1, wherein the self-sustenance that can be used to run various applications including automobiles, steamers etc.


Documents:

479-che-2005 form-1 29-04-2011.pdf

479-che-2005 form-3 29-04-2011.pdf

479-che-2005 form.13 29-04-2011.pdf

479-che-2005 other patent document 29-04-2011.pdf

479-CHE-2005 AMENDED PAGES OF SPECIFICATION 29-04-2011.pdf

479-CHE-2005 AMENDED CLAIMS 29-04-2011.pdf

479-che-2005 form-13 29-04-2011.pdf

479-che-2005 correspondence others 29-04-2011.pdf

479-CHE-2005 CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS.pdf

479-CHE-2005 CORRESPONDENCE PO.pdf

479-CHE-2005 DRAWINGS.pdf

479-CHE-2005 EXAMINATION REPORT REPLY RECEIVED 16-10-2009.pdf

479-CHE-2005 FORM-18.pdf

479-CHE-2005 AMANDED PAGES OF SPECIFICATION 16-10-2009.pdf

479-CHE-2005 OTHER DOCUMENT 16-10-2009.pdf

479-che-2005-abstract.pdf

479-che-2005-claims.pdf

479-che-2005-correspondnece-others.pdf

479-che-2005-description(complete).pdf

479-che-2005-description(provisional).pdf

479-che-2005-form 1.pdf

479-che-2005-form 26.pdf

479-che-2005-form 3.pdf

479-che-2005-form 5.pdf


Patent Number 248817
Indian Patent Application Number 479/CHE/2005
PG Journal Number 36/2011
Publication Date 09-Sep-2011
Grant Date 26-Aug-2011
Date of Filing 25-Apr-2005
Name of Patentee THANGADURAI
Applicant Address 42, 1ST STREET, POSTAL & TELEGRAPH NAGAR, MADURAI-625017
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 THANGADURAI 42, 1ST STREET, POSTAL & TELEGRAPH NAGAR, MADURAI-625017
PCT International Classification Number H01L35/28
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 NA