Title of Invention

A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN (ALKYNYLAMINO ALKYNYLOXY ALKYNYLTHIO OR ALKYNYLMETHYL ) HETEROARYL OR ARYL SULPHONYL OR PHOSPHINYL AMINO ACID N HYDROXYAMIDE

Abstract A process for preparing compounds of the formula: which are useful in treating disease conditions mediated by TNF- a, such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, sepsis, AIDS, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and degenerative cartilage loss.
Full Text FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention relates to a process for the preparation of acetylenic aryl
sulfonaniide hydroxamic acids which act as inhibitors of TNF- a converting enzyme
(TACE). The compounds of the present invention are useful in disease conditions
mediated by TNF-a, such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthiitis, sepsis, AIDS,
ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and degenerative cartilage loss.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
TNF-a converting enzyme (TACE) catalyzes the formation of TNF- a from
membrane bound TNF-a precursor protein. TNF-a is a pro-inflammatory cytokine
that is believed to have a role in rheumatoid arthritis [Shire, M. G. ; MuUer, G. W.
Exp. Opin. Then Patents 1998, 8(5), 531; Grossman, J. M.; Brahn, E. /. Women's
Health 1997, 6(6), 627; Isomaki, P.; Punnonen, J. Ann. Med. 1997, 29, 499; Camussi,
G.; Lupia, E. Drugs, 1998, 55(5), 613.] septic shock [Mathison, et. al. J. Clin. Invest.
1988, 81, 1925; Miethke, et. al. J. Exp. Med. 1992, 175, 91.], graft rejection [Piguet,
P. F.; Grau, G. E.; et. al. J. Exp. Med. 1987, 166, 1280.], cachexia [Beutler, B.;
Cerami, A. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 1988, 57, 505.], anorexia, inflammation [Ksontini,
R,; MacKay, S. L. D.; Moldawer, L. L. Arch. Surg. 1998,133, 558.], congestive heart
failure [Packer, M. Circulation, 1995, 92(6), 1379; Ferrari, R.; Bachetti, T.; et. al.
Circulation, 1995, 92(6), 1479.], post-ischaemic reperfusion injury, inflammatory
disease of the central nervous system, inflammatory bowel disease, insulin resistance
[Hotamislign, G. S.; Shargill, N. S.; Spiegelman, B. M.; et. al. Science, 1993, 259,
87.] and HIV infection [Peterson, P. K.; Gekker, G.; et. al. J. Clin. Invest. 1992, 89,
574; Pallares-Trujillo, J.; Lopez-Soriano, F.J. Argiles, J. M. Med. Res. Reviews,
1995, 15(6), 533.]], in addition to its well-documented antitumor properties [Old, L.
Science, 1985, 2i0, 630.]. For example, research with anti-TNF-a ntibodies and
transgenic animals has demonstrated that blocking the fonmation of TNF- a inhibits
the progression of arthritis [Rankin, E.C.; Choy, E.H.; Kassimos, D.; Kingsley, G.H.;
Sopwith, A.M.; Isenberg, D.A.; Panayi, G.S. Br. J. Rheumatol. 1995, 54,334;
Pharmaprojects, 1996, Therapeutic Updates 17 (Oct.), aul97-M2Z.]. This
observation has recently been extended to humans as well as described in "TNF- a in
Human Diseases", Current Pharmaceutical Design, 1996, 2, 662.
It is expected that small molecule iohibitors of TACE would have the
potential for treating a variety of disease states. Although a variety of TACE
inhibitors are known, many of these molecules are peptidic and peptide-like which
suffer from bioavailability and pharmacokinetic problems. In addition, many of these
molecules are non-selective, being potent inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases and,
in particular, MMP-1. Inhibition of MMP-1 (collageneise l)has been postulated to
cause joint pain in clinical trials of MMP inhibitors [ Scrip, 1998, 2349, 20] Long
acting, selective, orally bioavailable non-peptide inhibitors of TACE would thus be
highly desirable for the treatment of the disease states discussed above.
U. S. patents 5,455,258 , 5,506,242, 5,552,419, 5,770,624, 5,804,593, and
5,817,822 as well as European patent application EP606,046A1 andWIPO
international publications WO9600214 and W09722587 disclose non-peptide
inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases and/or TACE of which the aryl sulfonamide
hydroxamic acid shown below is representative. Additional publications disclosing
sulfonamide based MMP inhibitors which are variants of the sulfonamide-
hydroxamate shown below, or the analogous sulfonamide-carboxylates, are European
patent applications EP-757037-A1 andEP-757984-Al and WIPO international
publications W09535275, W09535276, W09627583 , W09719068, W09727174,
WO9745402, WO9807697, W09831664, W09833768, W09839313, W09839329,
W09842659 and W09843963. The discovery of this type of MMP inhibitor is
further detailed by MacPherson, et. al. in J. Med. Chenu, 1997, 40, 2525 and Tamura,
et. al. in /. Med. Chem. 1998, 41, 640.

Publications disclosing p-sulfonamide-hydroxamate inldbitors of MMPs
and/or TACE in which the carbon alpha to the hydroxamic acid has been joined in a
ring to the sulfonamide nitrogen, as shown below, include U. S. patent 5,753,653,
WIPO international publications W09633172, WO9720824, WO9827069,
WO9808815, WO9808822, WO9808823, WO9808825, W09834918, WO9808827,
Levin, et. al. Bioorg. & Med. Chem. Letters 1998, 8, 2657 and Pikul, et. al. J. Med.
Chem. 1998,41, 3568.
The patent applications DEI9 ,542,189-Al, W09718194, and EP803505
disclose additional examples of cyclic sulfonamides eis MMP and/or TACE inhibitors.
In this case the sulfonamide-containing ring is fused to a aromatic or heteroaromatic
ring.
Examples of sulfonamide hydroxamic acid MMP/TACE inhibitors in which a
2 carbon chain separates the hydroxamic acid and the sulfonamide nitrogen, as shown
below, are disclosed in WIPO international publications W09816503, W09816506,
W09816514 and WO9816520 and U. S. patent 5,776,961.

Analogous to the sulfonamides are the phosphinic acid amide hydroxamic
acid MMP/TACE inhibitors, exemplified by the structure below, which have been
disclosed in WIPO intemational publication WO9808853.

Sulfonamide MMP/TACE inhibitors in which a thiol is the zinc chelating
group, as shown below, have been disclosed in WIPO international application
9803166.
It is an object of this invention to provide aryl sulfonamide hydroxamic acid
MMP/TACE inhibitors in which the sulfonyl aryl group is para-substituted with a
substituted butynyl moiety or a propargylic ether, amine or sulfide.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides TACE and MMP inhibitors having the formula:

wherein:
X is SO2 or -P(O)-R10;
Y is aryl or heteroaryl, with the proviso that X and Z may not be bonded to
adjacent atoms of Y;
Z is O, NH, CH, or S;
R1 is hydrogen, aryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms,
alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms;
R2 is hydrogen, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, cycloalkyl of 3-6
carbon atoms, C 4-C8 cycloheteroalkyl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms,
alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms;
or R, and R^, together with the atom to which they are atfciched, may form a
ring wherein Rj and R^ represent a divalent moiety of the formula:
wherein
Q = a carbon-carbon single or double bond, O, S, SO, SO2, -N-Rjj, or
-CONR„;
m= 1-3;
r = 1 or 2, with the proviso that when Q is a bond, r is equal to 2;
R3 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms,
C4-C8 cycloheteroalkyl, aralkyl, or heteroaralkyl;
or R, and R3, together with the atoms to which they are attached, may form a 5
to 8 membered ring wherein R, and R^ represent divalent moieties of
the formulae:

wherein Q and m are as defined above;
A is aryl or heteroaryl;
s is 0-3;
uis 1-4;
R^ and R^ are each, independently, hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms,
-CN, or -CCH;
Rg is hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6
cjirbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon
atoms, or -Cs-Cg-cycloheteroalkyl;
Rg and R, are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms,
alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl
of 3-6 carbon atoms, aryl, araUcyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, or -C4-
Cg-cycloheteroalkyl;
R,o is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, aryl or
heteroaryl;
R,, is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms,
aryl, heteroaryl, -S(O)^R3, -COOR,, -CONR^R,, -SO,NR,R, or -COR^;
Rj^and R^are independently selected from H, -ORg, -NR,jR,, alkyl of 1-6
carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon
atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, aryl, heteroaryl, -COORg-,
-CONRgR,; or Riband R,,together form a -C3-C6-cycloalkyl of 3-6
carbon atoms or a -Cs-Cg-cycloheteroalkyl ring; or Rj^and R,j
together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a carbonyl
group;
with the proviso that Rj„ and R,^ or R,j and R^ may form a cycloheteroalkyl
ring when they are attached to adjacent atoms;
R,^is hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl of 3-
6 carbon atoms;
and n is 0-2;
or a pharmaceuticaUy acceptable salt thereof.
Preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which Y is a
phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
Y is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is
SOj, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
Y is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is
SOj, Z is oxygen.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
Y is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is
SO^, Z is oxygen and R^ and R5 are hydrogen.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
Y is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is
SO2, Z is oxygen, R^ and R, are hydrogen, and R^ is -CH^OH or methyl.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
R, and R,, together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a piperazine,
piperidine, tetrahydroisoquinoline, morpholine, thiomorphohne or diazepine ring.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
R, and R,, together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a piperazine,
piperidine, tetrahydroisoquinoline, morpholine, thiomorpholine or diazepine ring, and
Y is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is
SOj, and Z is oxygen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which
R, and R3, together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a piperazine,
piperidine, tetrahydroisoquinoline, morpholine, thiomorpholine or diazepine ring, Y
is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is
SOj, Z is oxygen, and R ^ is hydrogen, such that structure B has the absolute
stereochemistry shown above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B iu which
R, is hydrogen, such that these compounds have the D-configuration, as shown
below:
More preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B ia which
R, is hydrogen, such that these compounds have the D-configuration, as shown above,
and R3 is hydrogen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Still more preferred compounds of this invention are those of structure B in which R,
is hydrogen, such that these compounds have the D-configuration, as shown above, R,
is hydrogen, Y is a phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z,
respectively, X is SO^, Z is oxygen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Most preferred compounds of the present invention are
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
N-Hydroxy-2-[(4-methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amiDo]-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-yhnethyl-aimno]-N-hydroxy-
acetamide hydrochloride;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylaniino)-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-propionamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
propionamide hydrochloride;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylarairio)-N-hydroxy-2-methyl-
propionamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholiae-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-Hept-2-3aiyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxy amide;
4-Benzoyl-1-(4-but-2-yny loxy-benzenesulfonyl)-[ 1,4]diazepane-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-methyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide hydrochloride;
4-[4-(4-Hydroxy-but-2-ynyloxy)-ben2enesulfonyl]-2,2-din]Lethyl-
thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperaziQe-l-
carboxyKc acid tert-butyl ester;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-5-giianidino-pentaaoicacid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamiiio)-5-(4-methylbeQzenesulfonyl-
guanidiQo)-pentanoic acid hydroxyamide;
3-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-succinamicacid
cyclohexyl ester;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
acetamide
3-tert-Butylsulfanyl-2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylaraiQo)-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamiiio)-N-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxy-
betizylsulfanyl)-propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamiiio)-Nl-hydroxy-succinamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesvilfonylamino)-3-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
acetamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-4-methyl-pentanoic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-4-methylsulfanyl-
butyramide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-phenyl-
propionamide;
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylainiiio)-N-hydroxy-3-(lH-indol-3-yl)-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylainiDo)-N-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylainino)-4-methyl-pentaDoic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-6-(2-chloro-benzylamino)-
hexanoic acid hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-hexanoic acid hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetamide;
3-Benzyloxy-2-(4-but-2-ytiyloxy-benzenesulfonylamiiio)-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
(2R,3S)-2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-
butanamide;
(2S)-2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}(2-propynyI)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methylbutanamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-propyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-niethyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(3-phenyl-propyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-cyclopropylmethyl-ammo]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-iMnino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyi)-methyl-anuno]-2-cycIohexyi-N-hydroxy-
acetamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-2-cyclohexyl-
N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2- {(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-[4-(2-piperidm-1 -yl-ethoxy)-ben2yl]-
amino} -2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[3-(diethylammo)propyl]aniino}-N-
hydroxy-3 -methylbutanamide;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [3-(4-morpholiny1)propyl]amino} -N-
hydroxy-3 -methylbutanamide;
2- ( ([4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [3-(4-methyl-1 -piperazmyl)propyI]-
amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide hydrochloride;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(diethylamino)butyl] amino} -N-
hydroxy-3 -methylbutanamide;
2- ({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(4-methyl-1 -piperazinyl)butyl] amino } -
N-hydroxy-3 -methylbutanamide;
2-[[[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl][2-(4-morphohnyt)ethyl]amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
2-[{[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)amino]-N-
hydroxyacetamide hydrochloride;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} [4-(4-methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-2-
butynyl] amino } -N-hydroxy-3 -methylbutanamide;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(diethylaniiiio)-2-butynyl]amino} -N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(methylamino)-2-butynyl]amino} -N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
((2R)-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]siilfonyl}(methyl)amino)[(4-diethylaniino)-
cyclohexylJ-N-hydroxyethamide;
(2R)-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino-N-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxycyclo-
hexyl)ethanamide;
(2R)-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
hydroxycyclohexyl)-ethanaimde;
2-[(6-But-2-ynyloxy-pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-methyl-amiBo]-N-hydroxy-acetaniide;
2-[[(4-{[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-propynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl](methyl)armno]-N-
hydroxyacetamide;
N-Hydroxy-2-(methyl{[4-(jprop-2-ynylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)acetaniide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]-N-hydroxyacetaniide;
2- { {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(4-methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-2-yl} [4-(4-
methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-2-butynyl] amino } -N-hydroxypropan amide;
1 -[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-sulfonyl} (methyl)-
amino]-N-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxamide;
l-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-pyridinylmethyl)amino]N-hydroxy-
cyclohexanecarboxamide;
1 -({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxycyclohexane-
carboxamide;
l-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxycyclopentane-
carboxamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl)(methyl)amino ]-N-hy droxy-3 -methyl-3 -
[(2-(4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butanainide hydrochloride;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl)(methyl)aniino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(4-methyl-1 -ethyl-1 -piperazinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl} butanarnide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)animo]-N-hydroxy-3-inethyl-3-
{[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]sulfanyl} butanarnide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)aniino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(l-pyrro]idmyl)ethyl]sulfanyl} butanarnide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-niethyl-3-
{[2-(lH-imidazol-l-yl)ethyl]sulfanyl} butanarnide;
Methyl 1 -[2-( {2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)]amino]-3-
(hydroxyamino)-l,l-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl}sulfanyl)ethyl]~2-pyrrolidine-
carboxylate;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
[(2(4-morpholinylpropyl)sulfanyl]-butanainide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2(4-methyl-1 -ethyl-1 -piperazinyl)propyl] sulfanyl} butanarnide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(diethylamino)propyl]sulfanyl} butanarnide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-aTnino]-N-hydioxy-3-methyl-3-
methylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
ethylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-ainino]-N-hydioxy-3-methyl-3-
propylsxilfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
(pyridin-3 -ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyrainide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
benzylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydi-oxy-3-
(methylsulfanyl)-butyr amide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyI-amino]-N-hydToxy-3-(pyridin-3-
ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyraiiude;
3-(Beir2yltMo)-2-[[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]methylaiiiino]-N-hydroxy-
propanamide;
3-(Benzylthio)-2-[[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]pyridm-3-ylmethylamino]-
N-hydroxypropanamide;
2-[[[4-(2-Butynyloxy-phenyl] sulfonyl] amino] -N-hydroxy-3 -methyl-(3 -
methylthio)-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-anmio]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
ethylsulfanyl-butyr amide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
propylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-m.ethyl-[(3-pyridinyl-
methyl)thio] butyramide;
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenyl)sulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-(3-benzyl-
sulfanyl) butyramide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino-N-hydroxy-3 - {[(-methyl-1H-
imidazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl}butanamide;
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-{[2-(4-
morpholinyl) ethyl]sulfanyl} butanamide;
tert-Butyl{[2-( {[4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-3-(hydroxyamiiio)-1,1-
dimethyl-3-oxopropyl]sulfanyl} acetate;
tert-Butyl {[2-({[4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-
1,1 -dimethyl -3-oxopropyl]sulfanyl acetic acid, sodium salt;
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(methylthio)-
propanamide;"
2-[[4—Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(benzylthio)-
propanamide;
2-[[4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(pyridinylthio)-
propanamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(Z)-11 -
tetradecenylsulfanyljpropanamide;
(2S)-2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(3-hydroxy-
propyl)sulfanyl] -3 -methylbutanamide;
(2S)-2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(3-hydroxy-
propyl)sulfanyl] -3 -propanamide;
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-l,4-
thiazepane-3 -carboxamide;
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxamide;
(3 S)-4-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-thiazepane-3 -
carboxamide 1,1-dioxide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} ainino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-
phenyl)acetaniide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino)-N-hydroxy-2-[4-(2-propynyloxy)-
phenyljacetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]siilfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
methoxyphenyl)acetaimde;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)aiiiino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
tert-Butyl 2- {4-[ 1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbamate;
2-[4-(2-Aniinoethoxy)phenyl]-2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetaimde;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)ainino]-2- {4-[2-(dimethylaiiiino)-
ethoxy]phenyl} -N-hydroxyacetamide;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)aniino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-( 1 -
pyiToUdinyi)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(2-
0X0-1 -p)TTolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
ferf-Butyl 4-(2- {4-[ 1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)aiimio]-2-
(hydroxyanmio)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} ethyl)-1 -piperazinecarboxylate;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hyciroxy-2- {4-[2-( 1 -
piperazinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetaimde;
tert-Buty\ 3- {4-[ 1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (niethyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyainino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate;
2-[4-(3 - Aininopropoxy)phenyl] -2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] -
sulfonyl}(methyl)aniino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
tert-Bntyl (3S)-3- {4-[(l R)-1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -
(methyl)amino] -2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} -1 -pyrrolidine-
carboxylate;
(2R)-2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl} (methyI)amino]-N-hydroxy-2- (4-
[(3 S)-pyrrolidmyloxy]phenyl} ethanamide;
tert-Butyl (2- {4-[ 1 -( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)ammo)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)--(methyl)carbamate;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-
(methylamino) ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
Ethyl 3- {4-[ 1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyljsulfonyl} (methyl)aiiiino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyllphenoxy}propylcarbainate;
2- {4-[3-(Acetylanuno)propoxy]phenyl} -2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(niethyI)aniino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
Butyl-3- {4-[ 1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyanuno)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate;
Benzyl-3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyammo)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamiite;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} (methyI)anrino]-N-hydroxy-2-(4- {3-
[(methylsulfonyl)araino]propoxy}phenyl)acetarmde;
2-(4-{3-[(Anilinocarbonyl)animo]propoxy}phenyl)-2-[([4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
tert-Bntyl 2- {4-[(l R)-1 -( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-[4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenyl]-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
ammo)-N-hydroxyethananiide;
(2R)-2- {4-[2-(Acetylammo)ethoxy]phenyl} -2-( {[4-(2-butyriyloxy)phenyl] -
sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxyethanamide;
ferf-Butyl4-(2-{4-[l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}a]tiiino)-2-
(hydroxyainino)-2 -oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-l-piperazinecarboxylate;
tert-Bniyl 4-(2- {4-[ 1 -({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl) amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-(methyl)carbainate;
2- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2 - (4-[2-
(methylanuno)ethoxy]phenyl})acetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-( 1 -
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} aii)ino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino) {4-[2-(dimelhylamino)ethoxy]-
phenyl} -N-hydroxyacetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(4-methyl-
l,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-{2-[2-(2-
thoxyethoxy)etlioxy]ethoxy}phenyl)acetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(2-methoxy-
ethoxy)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-phenyl-
acetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-
hydroxyacetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-5"[(4-chlorophenyl)-
sulfanyl]-N-hydroxypentanamide;
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(morpholme-4-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyaraide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-l ,3-dicarboxylic acid 1-
diethylamide 3-hydroxyanude;
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(pyrrolidine-1 -carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-beir2enesulfonyl)-piperazine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid 1-
diisopropylamide 3-hydroxyamide;
Benzyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-[(hydroxyaniino)carbonyl]-1 -
piperazinecarboxylate;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid 3-
hydroxyainide 1 -(methyl-phenyl-amide);
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-3-hydroxy-N-1 -(4-methoxyphenyl)-
1,3- piperazinedicarboxamide;
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-1 -(4-fluorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-1,3-
piperazinedicarboxamide;
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-1 -(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-
1,3- piperazinedicarboxamide;
4-Acetyl-1 -(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-propionyl-piperazine-2-carboxylicacid
hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-ben2enesulfonyl)-4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-pipera2ine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-methanesulfonyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazine-l-
carboxylic acid methyl ester;
{2-[4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazin-l-yl]-2-
oxo-ethyl}-carbamic acid tert-bnty[ ester;
4-Arninoacetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazme-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyainide;
l-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-4-[(2,2,5-trimethyl-l,3-
dioxan-5-yl)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxamide;
1 - {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-4-[3-hyd]roxy-2-(hydroxy-
methyl)-2-methylpropanoyl-2-piperazinecarboxatnide;
4-(4-Bromo-benzyl)-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-pyridin-3 -ylmethyl-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-diinethyl-1,hiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
9-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-6-thia-9-azaspiro[4,5]-
decane-10-carboxamide;
9-(([4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4-azaspiro[5,5]-
undecane-5-carboxamide;
4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-diethyl-thiomoipholine-3-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide;
4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-thiomoipholine-3-
carboxamide;
4-([4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-3-morpholinecarboxamide;
9-Benzyl-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1 -thia-4,9-
diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-5-carboxamide;
9-Methyl-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1 -thia-4,9-
diazaspiro[5.5]xmdecane-5-carboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxaimide;
N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(5-hydroxy-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
tert-Butyl 5-[4-( {3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-3-pentynylcarbamate;
4-( {4-[(5-Amino-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3 -
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
4-[(4-{[4-(Benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)suIfonyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-
3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]-
oxy} phenyl)sulfonyl] -3 -thiomorpholine carboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl}sullbnyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
tert-Butyl 6-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamuio)carbonyl]-2,2- dimethyl-
thiomorpholinyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy] -4-hexynylcarbamate;
(3 S)-4-( {4-[(6-Amino-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-
3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
tert-Butyl 7-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2- dimethyl-
thiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynylcarbamate;
(3S)-4-({4-[(7-Amino-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-({4-[(3-phenyl-2-propyn34)oxy]-phenyl}-
sulfonyl)-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide (IS)-oxide;
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide (lR)-oxide;
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphohne carboxamide 1,1-dioxide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorphohne carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-pentynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(4-hydroxy-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide;
4-[4-( {(3S)-3-[(Hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthio moipholinyl} -
suifonyI)phenoxy]-2-butynyl acetate;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2,4-hexadiynyI)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2,4-pentadiynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-4-({4-[(4-Fluoro-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyI-
3-thiomorpholine carboxamide;
4-({4-[(4-Amino-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
fer/-Butyl4-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-thiomorpholinyl}-
sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynylcarbamate;
tert-Butyl4-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-thiomorpholiny]}-
sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynyl(methyl)carbamate;
7-[4-({(3S)-3-[(Hydroxyainino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}-
sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynyl acetate;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(7-hydroxy-2-heptynyl)oxy]pheny]}sulfonyl)-2,2-
ditnethyl-3- thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,5R)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
tert-Buty\{(2R,5S)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -5-[(hydroxyamino)-
carbonyi]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate;
fgrf-Butyi{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyaniino)-
carbonyI]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate;
(3S,6R)-Trans-6-(aminomethyi)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide hydrochloride;
(3S,6S)-Cis-6-(aimnomethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyr|sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-
2,2-dimethyl-3 -thiomorpholinecarboxamide hydro chloride;
terr-Butyl{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-,5-[(hydroxyamino)-
carbonyl]-6,6-diinethylthiomorpholinyl} acetate;
{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-
6,6-dimethylthioinorpholinyl}acetic acid;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-6-[2-(hydroxyamino)-
2-oxoethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxainide;
(3S,6S)-6-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxanude;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6-[2-(dimethylamino)-2-
oxoethyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)-2-oxoethyl] -3 -thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-(4-
methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide
hydrochloride;
(3S,6S)-4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -6-(2- {[2-(dimethylamino)-
ethyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)-N-hyd^oxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxamide;
Methyl (3S,6S)-6-{[(ter^butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl}-^i-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate;
(4S)-3-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-l,3-
thiazoUdine-4-carboxamide;
tert-Butyl 4-( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-4-[(hydroxyamino)-
carbonyl]-1 -piperidinecarboxylate;
4-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sidfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-4-piperidine-
carboxamide;
1 -Benzoyl-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide;
l-Benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide;
ter^Butyl4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-
1,4-diazepane-1 -carboxylate;
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-diazepane-5-carboxamide;
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1 -methyl-1,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide;
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-thiazepine-5-carboxainide;
(2R)-5-(Acetylammo)-2-(([4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ammo)-N-
hydroxypentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}anuno)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino)-5-{[(ethylarnino)carbonyl]-
amino } -N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-5-[(Anilinocarbonyl)amino]-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -
aniino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
Octyl (4R)-4-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}animo)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentylcarbamate;
4-Methoxyphenyl (4R)-4-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino )-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5- {[(diethylamino)-
carbonyl] amino } -N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5-
{[(methylanilino)carbonyl] amino } pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-{[(l-methyl-
lH-imidazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]amino}pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(2-
morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-{[2-(4-
methylpiperazin-l-yl)acetyl]amino}pentananiide;
(2R)-5-{[2-(Benzylamino)acetyl]amino}-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
(3 S)-4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-
dihydro-2H-1,4-thiazine-3-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hy(lroxy-5-[(iiriino-
{[(4-{[(4-methoxy-23,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfonyl]aimno}methyl)amino]-
pentanamide;
(2R)-2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylainino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid
hydroxyamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(iiiiino {[(4-
methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ainino } methyl)arnino]pentanarnide;
(3R)-3-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-4-(hydroxyainino)-4-
oxobutanoic acid;
(2S)-3-(te?t-Butylthio)-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfbnyl}amino)-N-
hydroxypropanamide;
(2S)-3-{[(Acetylanmio)methyl]thio}-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
ainino)-N-hydroxypropananiide;
(2S)-2-({[4 benzyl)thio]propanarmde;
(2S)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(4-methoxy-
benzyl)thio]propanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxypentanediainide;
(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentanoic acid;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} aniino)-N-hydroxy-4-phenyl-
butanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-(lH-
itnidazol-5-yl)propanaTmde;
(2R,4S)-l-{[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine-2-
carboxamide;
(2R)-6-Amino-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} ai]aino)-N-hydroxy-
hexanamide;
Benzyl (5R)-5-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} aiiimo)-6-(hydroxyamino)-
6-oxohexylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-(l-naphthyl)-
propanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-(2-naphthyl)-
propanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hyd[roxyhexanaiiude;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydlroxypentanainide;
(2R)-5-Amino-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}anffl"io)-N-hydroxy-
pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4 hydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-3-(4-lluorophenyl)-N-
hydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} ainmo)-N-hydroxy-3-(4-
nitrophenyl)-propanaimde;
(2R)-1 - {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl) -N-hydroxypiperidine-2-
carboxamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N,3-dihydroxy-
propanamide;
(2R)-3-(Benzyloxy)-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-N-hydroxy-
propanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-thien-2-yl-
propanamide;
(2R,3S)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ammo)-N,3-
dihydroxybutanamide;
(2R,3S)-3-(Benzyloxy)-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxybutanamide;
(4S)-3-{[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,3-thiazolidine-4-
carboxamide;
(3R)-2- {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-
isoquinoline-S-carboxamide;
(2R)-3-[4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl]-2 hydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-phenyl-
ethanamide;
(2R)-5-(Acetylainino)-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} anuno)-N-
hydroxy-pentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-(Thydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyl]-1 H-benziinidazole-S-carboxamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyanimo)-5-
oxopentyljbenzamide;
4-Bromo-N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-5-(hydroxy-
amino)-5-oxopentyl]benzainide;
(2R)-2-(([4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-5-(butyrylanuno)-N-
hydroxypentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyaniino)-5-
oxopentyl]-3-chlorothiophene-2-carboxamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}amino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyl]-4-chlorobenzainide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-5-(hydroxyainino)'-5-
oxopentyljcyclohexanecarboxamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-{[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-
acetyljamino} -N-hydroxypentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)--5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-2,5-dimethyl-3-furamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}airano)-5-(hydroxyanuno)-5-
oxopentyl]-3,5-dimethylisoxazole-4-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(3-phenyl-
propanoyl)ainino]pentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}animo)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyljisonicotinamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyl]mcotinamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyl]-2-methoxybenzainide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}ainino)-5-(hydroxyammo)-5-
oxopentyl]-4-methoxybenzanude;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5- {[2-(4-mtro-
phenyl)acetyI]armno }pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}anuno)-N-hydroxy-5-[(2-phenyl-
acetyl)ainino]pentanaimde;
N-[(4R)~4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino)-5-(hydroxyairiino)-5-
oxopentyljqumoline-S-carboxaimde;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyljsulfonyl}aniino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]thiophene-3 -carboxamide;
(E)-N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amiiio)-5-(hydroxyaniino)-
5-oxopentyl}-3-phenylprop-2-enainide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}an]ino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexylj-lH-benzimidazole-S-carboxainide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-6-(hydroxyaiiiino)-6-
oxohexyljbenzamide;
4-Bromo-N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sxilfony]}amino)-6-(hydroxy-
anuno)-6-oxohexyl]benzaiijide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino)-6-{Tiydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]-3-chlorothiophene-2-carboxamide;
N-[(5R)-5-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-6-(hydroxyainino)-6-
oxohexy{]-4-chIorobenzamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino)-6-(hydroxyainino)-6-
oxohexyl]cyclohexanecarboxamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-6- {[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-
acetyljamino} -N-hydroxyhexanamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI} amino)-6-(hydroxyarmno)-6-
oxohexyl] -2,5 -dimethyl-3 -fiiramide;
N-[(5R)-5-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} ainino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]-3,5-dimethylisoxazole-4-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-6-[(3-phenyl-
propanoyl)amiBo]hexanamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-6-(hydroxyanimo)-6-
oxohexyl]isonicotinaimde;
N-[(5R)-5-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} aiiaino)-6 -(hydroxyatnino)-6-
oxohexyl] -2-methoxybeiizamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-6-(hydroxyainino)-6-
oxohexyl]-4-methoxybenzainide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainmo)-N-hydroxy-6-{[2-(4-
nitrophenyl)acetyl] amino } hexanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniiiio)-N-h3^droxy-6-[(2-phenyl-
acetyl)ainino]hexanamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ariimo)-6-(hydroxyammo)-6-
oxohexyl]quinoline-3 -carboxamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}anuno)-6-(hydroxyarnino)-6-
oxohexyl]thiophene-3-carboxamide;
(E)-N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}arnirio)-6-(hydroxyamino)-
6-oxohexyl]-3-phenylprop-2-enamide;
(Z)-N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainiiio)-5-(hydroxyamino)-
5-oxopentyl]octadec-9-enaniide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aiiiino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} ainino)-5- {| (ethylamino)carbonyl]-
amino } -N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-5-[(Anilinocarbonyl)amino]-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -
amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
Octyl (4R)-4-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyammo)-5-
oxopentylcarbamate;
4-Methoxyphenyl(4R)-4-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-
(hydroxyammo)-5 -oxopentylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5- {[(diethylamino)-
carbonyl] amino} -N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]s'ulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5-
{[(methylanilino)carbonyl]aniino}pentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5- {[(1 -methyl-
1 H-imidazol-4-yl)sulfonyl] amino } pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(2-
morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]pentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5- ([2-(4-
methylpiperazin-1 -yl)acetyl]amtno}pentanamide; and
(2R)-5-{[2-(Ben2ylamino)acetyl]amino}-2-({[4-(but-2-ytiyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}{
N-hydroxypentanamide;
or a pharmaceutical salt thereof.
Heteroaryl, as used throughout, is a 5-10 membered mono- or bicyclic ring
having from 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, NR14, S and O. Heteroaryl is
preferably
wherein K is O, S or -NR14 and R14 is hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl of 1-6
carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms. Preferred heteroaryl rings include
pyrrole, furan, thiophene, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, pyrazine, triazole.
pyrazole, imidazole, isothiazole, thiazole, isoxazole, oxazole, indole, isoindole,
benzofuran, benzothiophene, quinoline, isoquinoline, quinoxaline, quinazoline,
benzotriazole, indazole, benzimidazole, benzothiazole, benzisoxazole, and
benzoxazole. Heteroaryl groups may optionally be mono or di substituted.
C4-C8 cycloheteroalkyl as used herein refers to a 5 to 9 membered saturated
or unsaturated mono or bi-cyclic ring having 1 or 2 heteroatoms selected from
N, NR14, S or O. Heterocycloalkyi rings of the present invention are
preferably selected from;
wherein K is NR14, O or S and R14 is a bond, hydrogen, aryl,
heteroaryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon
atoms.
Preferred heterocycloalkyi rings include piperidine, piperazine,
morpholine, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrofuran or pyrrolidine.
Cycloheteroalkyl groups of the present invention may optionally be
mono- or di- substituted.
Aryl, as used herein refers to a phenyl or napthyl rings which may, optionally
be mono-, di- or tri-substituted.
Alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and perfluoroalkyl include both straight chain as well
as branched moieties. Alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and cycloalkyl groups may be
unsubstituted unsubstituted (carbons bonded to hydrogen, or other carbons in the
chain or ring) or may be mono- or poly-substituted. Lower alkyl moieties contain
from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
Aralkyl as used herein refers to a substituted alkyl group, -alkyl-aryl, wherein
alkyl is lower alkyl and preferably from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and aryl is as previously
defined.
Heteroaralkyl as used herein refers to a substituted alkyl group, alkyl-
heteroaryl wherein alkyl is lower alkyl and preferably from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and
heteroaryl is as previously defined.
Halogen means bromine, chlorine, fluorine, and iodine.
Suitable substituents of aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroai-alkyl, alkyl, alkenyl,
alkynyl, and cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to hydrogen,
halogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms;
alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, -OR^,
-[[0(CH2)p]q]-OCH3, CN, -COR^, perfluoroalkyl of 1-4 carbon
atoms, -O-perfluoroalkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, -CONRgR,,-S(O)nRg,
-S(O)nR„C(O)0R,-S(O)nR.,0R„-S(O)nR,3NR,R„
-S(O)nR,,NRsR,COOR, -S(O)nR,3NR,C0R„ -OPO(OR3)OR„
-PO(OR,)R„ -OCCONR^R,, -C(O)NR,OR„ -C(O)R,,^fR,R„
-COOR3, -SO3H, -NR,R,, -N[(CH,)J,NR3, -NR^COR,,
-NR,C(O)CH=CHaryl, -NR,C(O)(CH,)„NR3R„
-NR,C(O)CH,NHCH,aryl, NR3C(O)R,„ -NR^COOR,, -SO.NRgR,,
-NO,, -N(R,)SO,R„ -NfRgCONRgR,, -NR,C(=NR,)NR3R„
-NR,C(=NR,)N(SO2R,)R„ NR3C(=NR,)N(C=0R,)R, -tetrazol-5-yl,
-SO,NHCN, -SO2NHC0NR,R„ -(OR18)NR3S(O0R„ -(0R18)NR,C(O)R„
-(0R18)NR,C(O)NR,R„ -(OR18)NR,COOR„ -(OR18)NR,R„ phenyl,
heteroaryl, or -C^-Cg-cycloheteroalkyl;
wherein -NR^R, may form a heterocyclic group as previously defined, such as
pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, thiomorpholine, oxazolidine,
thiazolidine, pyrazolidine, piperazine, and azetidine ring; p is 1 or 2,
q is 1 through 3 and
Rjg is alkyl of 1-20 carbon atoms.
In some preferred embodiments of the present invention R8 and R18 may be
further substituted with halogen, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy and OH, and NO^.
When a moiety contains more than substituent with the same designation (i.e.,
phenyl tri-substituted with R,) each of those substituents (Rj in this case) may be the
same or different.
Pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be formed from organic and inorganic
acids, for example, acetic, propionic, lactic, citric, tartaric, succinic, fumaric, maleic,
malonic, mandelic, malic, phthalic, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, phosphoric, nitric,
sulftiric, methanesulfonic, naphthalenesulfonic, benzenesulfooic, toluenesulfonic,
camphorsulfonic, and similarly known acceptable acids when a compound of this
invention contains a basic moiety. Salts may also be formed from organic and
inorganic bases, preferably alkali metal salts, for example, sodium , lithium, or
potassium, when a compound of this invention contains an acidic moiety.
The compounds of this invention may contain an asymmetric carbon atom and
some of the compounds of this invention may contain one or more asymmetric
centers and may thus give rise to optical isomers and diastereomers. While shown
without respect to stereochemistry, the present invention includes such optical
isomers and diastereomers; as well as the racemic and resolved, enantiomerically pure
R and S stereoisomers; as well as other mixtures of the R and S stereoisomers and
pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. It is recognized that one optical isomer,
including diastereomer and enantiomer, or stereoisomer may have favorable
properties over the other. Thus when disclosing and claiming the invention, when one
racemic mixture is disclosed, it is clearly contemplated that lx)th optical isomers,
including diastereomers and enantiomers, or stereoisomers substantially free of the
other are disclosed and claimed as well.
The compounds of this invention are shown to inhibit the enzymes MMP-1 ,
MMP-9, MMP-13 and TNF-a converting enzyme (TACE) and are therefore useful in
the treatment of arthritis, tumor metastasis, tissue ulceration, abnormal wound
healing, periodontal disease, graft rejection, insulin resistance, bone disease and HIV
infection. In particular, the compounds of the invention provide enhanced levels of
inhibition of the activity of TACE in vitro and in cellular assay and/or enhanced
selectivity overMMP-l and are thus particularly useful in the treatment of diseases
mediated by TNF.
Accordingly this invention provides a process for prepairing compounds of
formula B, as defined above, which comprises one of the following:
a) reacting a conapound of formula V:
wherein R, R^, R,, R^, Rg, X, Y and Z are defined above, or a reaictive derivative
thereof, with hydroxylamine to give a corresponding compound of formula B;
or
b) deprotecting a compound of formula VI:
(VI)
wherein R, R^, R,, R^, R,, Rg, X, Y and Z are defined above, and R 3^ is a suitable
protecting group such as t-butyl, benzyl, and trialkylsilyl, to give a corresponding
compound of formula B
or
c) cleaving a resin supported hydroxamate derivative containing the group
to give a compound of formula B;
or
d) resolving a mixture (e.g. racemate) of optically active isomers of a compound
of formula B to isolate one enantiomer or diastereomer substanitially free of the other
enantiomer or diastereomers;
or
e) acidifyiQg a basic compound of formula B with a phamiaceutically acceptable
acid to give a pharmaceutically acceptable salt;
or
f) converting a compoimd of formula B having a reactive substituent group or
site to give a compound of formula B haviag a different substituent group or site.
With regards to process a) the reaction can be carried out by processes known
ia the art, e.g. by reaction of an acid chloride reactive derivative with the
hydroxylamine.
Removal of protecting groups, as illustrated by process b) can be carried out
by processes known in the art to provide the hydroxamic acid.
Process c) may be carried out as described herein with reference to Scheme 10
e.g. using a strong acid such as TFA to cleave the hydroxamate from the resin.
With regard to process d) standard separation techniques may be used to
isolate particular enantiomeric or diastereomeric forms. For example a racemic
mixture may be converted to a mixture of optically active diastereoisomers by
reaction with a single enantiomer of a 'resolving agent' (for example by
diastereomeric salt formation or formation of a covalent bond). The resulting mixture
of optically active diastereoisomers may be separated by standard techniques (e.g.
crystallisation or chromatography) and individual optically active diastereoisomers
then treated to remove the 'resolving agent' thereby releasing the single enantiomer
of the compound of the invention. Chiral chromatography (using a chiral support,
eluent or ion pairing agent) may also be used to separate enantiomeric mixtures
directly.
The compounds of formula B may be isolated in the form of a salt of a
pharmaceutically acceptable acid e.g. an organic or inorganic acid by treatment with
an acid such as described above.
With regard to process e) compounds of connula B having a reactive
substituent group or site such as hydroxy or amino can be converted to other
compounds of formula B in known manner e.g. alcohol to ester or ether. Reactive
sites such as a sulfur atom (as shown in Scheme 21) can be oxidized to SO or SO^. If
necessary reacting substituent groups may be protected during the synthesis of
confounds of formula B and removed as a last step - see Schemes 26 and 27
The invention is further directed to a process for maiking compounds of
structure B involving one or more reactions as follows:
1) alkylating a compound of formula I, or a salt or solvate thereof.
into a compound of formula II
2) reacting a compound of formxila II above, or a salt or solvate thereof, with a
chlorinating agent such as thionyl chloride, chlorosulfonic acid, oxalyl chloride,
phosphorus pentachloride, or other halogenating agents such as fluorosulfonic acid or
thionyl bromide to a compound of formula III:
wherein J is fluorine, bromine, chlorine.
The resultant sulfonyl chloride, fluoride or bromide, may be further converted
into triazolide, imidazolide or benzothiazolide derivatives, where J is l,2,4-tria2olyl,
benzotriazolyl or imidazol-yl, by reacting the compound with 1,2,4-triazole,
imidazole or benzotriazole, respectively. R^, R, and R^ are as defined above.
The invention is still further directed to a process for mjiking compounds of
structure B involving one or more reactions as follows:
1) alkylating phenol, or a salt or solvate thereof, into a compouQd of formula IV:
2) reacting a compound of formula IV above, or a salt or solvate thereof with
chlorosulfonic acid to prepare a compound of formula II above.
Particularly preferred intermediates are compounds of formulae II and III,
with the proviso that R6 is not hydrogen.
Compounds of the present invention are prepared using conventional
techniques known to those skilled in the art of organic synthesis. The starting
materials used ia preparing the compounds of the invention are known, made by
known methods or are commercially available.
Compounds of the following general structures (Figure 1; V-XX), and the
methods used to prepare them, are known and references are given herein below.
Compound XII:
Auvin, S.; Cochet, O.; Kucharczyk, N.; Le Goffic, F.; Badet, B. Bioorgank
Chemistry, 1991,19,143.
Compounds XIII-XIV:
a) Angle, S. R.; Breitenbucher, J. G.; Araaiz, D. O. /. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 5947.
b) Asher, Vikram; Becu, Christian; Anteunis, Marc J. O.; Callens, Roland
Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22(2), 141.
Compounds XV:
Levin, J. I.; DiJoseph, J. F.; Killar, L. M.; Sung, A.; Walter, T.; Sharr, M. A.; Roth,
C. E.; Skotnicki, J. S.; Albright, J. D. Bioorg. & Med. Chem. Lett. 1998, 8, 2657.
Compounds XVI:
U. S. Patent 5,770,624
Compounds XVII:
Pikul, S.; McDow Dunham, K. L.; Ahnstead, N. G.; De, B.; Natchus, M. G.;
Anastasio, M. V.; McPhail, S. J.; Snider, C. E.; Taiwo, Y. O.: Rydel, T.; Dunaway,
C. M.; Gu, F.; Mieling, G. E. J. Med. Chem. 1998, 41, 3568.
Compounds XVIII:
U. S. Patents 5,455,258, 5,506,242, 5,552,419 and 5,770,624
MacPherson, et. al. in J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 2525.
Compounds XIX:
U. S. Patents 5,455,258 and5,552,419
Compounds XX:
U. S. Patent 5,804,593
Tamura, et. al in/. Med. Chem. 1998, 41, 640.
Those skilled in the art wiU recognize that certain reactions are best carried
out when other potentially reactive functionality on the molecule is masked or
protected, thus avoiding undesirable side reactions and/or increasing the yield of the
reaction. To this end, those skilled in the art may use protecting groups. Examples of
these protecting group moieties may be found in T. W. Greene, P. G. M. Wuts
"Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis ", 2°" Edition, 1991, Wiley & Sons, New
York. Reactive side chain functionalities on amino acid stjarting materials are
preferably protected. The need and choice of protecting groups for a particular
reaction is known to those skilled in the art and depends on the nature of the
functional group to be protected (hydroxy, amino, carboxy, etc.), the structure and
stability of the molecule of which the substituent is part and the reaction conditions.
When preparing or elaborating compounds of the invention containing
heterocyclic rings, those skilled in the art recognize that substituents on that ring may
be prepared before, after or concomitant with construction of the ring. For clarity,
substituents on such rings have been omitted from the schemes herein below.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the nature and order of the
synthetic steps presented may be varied for the purpose of optimizing the formation
of the compounds of the invention.
The hydroxamic acid compounds of the invention, 1, are prepared according
to Scheme 1 by converting a carboxylic acid, 2, into the corresptonding acid chloride
or anhydride, or by reacting it with a suitable peptide coupling reagent, followed by
reaction with hydroxylamine to give 1, or with a protected hydroxylamine derivative
to give 3. Compounds 3, wherein R^g is a t-butyl, benzyl, trialkylsilyl or other suitable
masking group may then be deprotected by known methods to provide the
hydroxamic acid 1.
Scheme 1:
Carboxyiic acids 2 may be prepared as shown in Scheme 2. Amino acid
derivative 4, in which Rj^ is hydrogen or a suitable carboxylic acid protecting group,
may be sulfonylated or phosphorylated by reacting with compournds 6, in which J is a
suitable leaving group including, but not limited to chlorine. The N-H compound 7
may then be alkylated withRjJ and abase such as potassium carbonate or sodium
hydride in apoleir aprotic solvent such as acetone, N ,N-dimethLylformamide (DMF),
or tetrahydrofuran (THF) to provide sulfonamide 8. Compound 8 is also available
through direct reaction of 6 with an N-substituted amino acid derivative, 5.
Conversion of 8 into the carboxyiic acid is performed by acid, base hydrolysis, or
other method consistent with the choice of protecting group R^^, and the presence of a
carbon-carbon triple bond.
Scheme 2:
Compounds of formula 2 are also available without startiag from an amino acid
derivative 4. As shown in Scheme 2A, a compound of formula I is reacted with a
compound of formula II (J is bromo or chloro, n is equal to 0 to 3, and R" is phenyl,
substituted phenyl or arylthio) in the presence of an acid scavenger such as
ethyldiisopropylamine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium
diisopropylamide in a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetonitrile, N,N-
dimethylformamide in the temperature range 0° to 100°C to give a conpoimd of
formula III, equivalent to compound 8.
Compounds 1 of the invention containing a heteroaryl sulfonamide may be
prepared as shown in Scheme 2B. The 6-chloropyridine 3-sulfonyl chloride is available
from the corresponding amino-pyridine. Sulfonylation of the appropriate amino acid
with this pyridyl sulfonyl chloride then provides the 6-chloropyridine sulfonamide.
Base mediated displacement of the chloro substituent of the 6-chloropyridine
sulfonan^de with the desired propargyHc alcohol, amine or thiol with concomitant
ester hydrolysis gives carboxylic acid 2, Conversion of the acid into the corresponding
hydroxamic acid as described in Scheme 1 then gives the pyridyl sulfonamide 1.
Methods of preparation of sulfonylating agents 6 are shown in Scheme 3.
Thus, sulfonic acid salts 9, where ZR,^ is a hydroxy, thiol or substituted amino moiety
may be alkylated with acetylenes 10, where J is a suitable leaving group such as
halogen mesylate, tosylate, or triflate to give 11. Acetylenes 10 are commercially
available or known compounds, or they may be synthesized by known methods by
those skilled in the art. The sulfonic acid salts 11 may be converted into the
corresponding sulfonyl chloride or other sulfonylating agent 6 by known methods,
such as reaction with oxalyl chloride or other reagent compatible with substituents R^,
Rj and R^ and the acetylene. Alternatively, the disulfide 12 may be converted into di-
acetylene 13 by reaction with compounds 10, followed by reduction of the disulfide
bond to provide the analogous thiols which may be converted into 6 by known
methods. Alkylation of the phenol, thiophenol, aniline or protected aniline 14 with 10
to give 15, followed by reaction with chlorosulfonic acid provide sulfonic acids 16
which are readily converted into 6 with oxalyl chloride or similar reagents.
Thiophenols 17 are also precursors to 6 via protection of the ttiiol, alkylation of ZH,
where Z is O, N or S, and deprotection of the sulfur followed by oxidation to the
sulfonic acid 16.
The phosphorus containing analogs of 8 may be prepared using similar
methodology, as shown in Scheme 4.
The acetylenic side chain may also be appended after sulfonylation or
phosphorylation of the amino acid derivative, as shown in Scheme 5. Thus, the amino
acid derivatives 4 and 5 can be sulfonylated or phosphorylated with compounds 20,
where ZR^^ is hydroxy or protected hydroxy, thiol or amine, and, if necessary,
alkylated as in Scheme 2, to give 21. Removal of the R^^ masking group to give 22
and subsequent alkylation of the resulting phenol, thiol or amine with 10 provides 8.
In the case where ZRj,, is equal to OH, no deprotection step is required to give 22.
The propargylic amine analogs of 8 can be synthesized as shown in Scheme 6
starting from the amino acid derivatives 4 and/or 5. Sulfonylation or phosphorylation
with para-nitro aryl compound 23, for example 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride,
followed by alkylation with R ,1 (for 5) using a base such as potassium carbonate or
sodium hydride ra DMF provides 24. Reduction of the nitro moiety with hydrogen
and palladium on carbon, tia chloride or other known method to give aniline 25 and
subsequent alkylation with 10 then provides 8. Aniline 25 may be derivatized ( 26)
prior to alkylation with 10 and then deprotected after the alkylation step.
Acetylenic derivatives 8 are also accessible via the fluoro compounds 28,
readily prepared from the amino acid derivatives 4 and'or 5 by reaction with
fluoroaryl 27, as shown in Scheme 7. Displacement of the fluorine of 28 in the
presence of abase such as sodium hydride with a masked hydroxy, thiol, or amino
group (HZR,p, where R,^ is a suitable protecting group) in a polar aprotic solvent such
as DMF, followed by deprotection gives 29, which can then be alkylated with 10 to
provide 8. Conversion of 28 to 29, where Z is sulfur, might also be accomplished
with Na,S, K^S, NaSH or KS(C=S )OEt. Disulfide obtained as a result of this
displacement followed by oxidation can be reduced to the desired thiol using
triphenylphosphine or a similar reducing agent. The fluorine of 28 can also be
displaced in a polar aprotic solvent with the propargylic derivative 30, where Z is O,
S or NH, in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride, to give 8 directly.
Scheme 7:
Compound 8, wherein Z is a methylene group, is avaiilable via 31, as shown in
Scheme 8. Benzylic bromination of 31 with N-bromosuccinimide in a chlorinated
hydrocarbon solvent provides bromide 32. This is followed by displacement of the
bromide with the appropriate propynyl cuprate to provide sulfonamide 8.
Methods for the sohd phase synthesis of the compounds of the invention are
shown in Scheme 9 and Scheme 10. In Scheme 9 an Fmoc protected amino acid, or
any suitably N-protected amino acid, is bound to a resin using peptide coupling
reagent such as 1,3-diisopropylcarbodirmide (DIC) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole
(HOBT) in a polar aprotic solvent such as DMF at room temperature. An amine such
as piperidine in an inert solvent such as DMF at room temperature then removes the
Fmoc masking moiety and the resulting free amine, 33, can be sulfonylated with
compound 6 in the presence of a tertiary amine base or pyridine. The carboxylic acid
2 (R3 = H) is then released from the resm withTFA or other strong acid. The
resulting carboxylic acids can be converted into the correspondmg hydroxamic acids
1(R3 = H) as in Scheme 1.
In Scheme 10 a hydroxylamine linked resin is constj-ucted following known
methods (Rickter, L. S.; Desai, M. C. Tetrahedron Lett. 1997, 38, 321) and a suitably
protected amino acid is bound to the resin and deprotected as in Scheme 9 to give 34.
Sulfonylation of the free amine may be followed by alkylation of the NH-
sulfonamide with R3J and a base, wherein J is a leaving group such as halide sulfonate
or triflate, or via a Mitsonobu protocol. Cleavage of the hydroxamate from the resin
is then accomplished using a strong acid such as trifluoroacetic acid to provide 1.
Alternatively, the NH-sulfonamide is cleaved from the resin without alkylating to
give the NH-sulfonamide hydroxamic acids (1, R3 = H).
In Scheme 11 commercially available piperazine-2-carboxylic acid (35) or its
ester (Demarne, D. A.; Smith, S.; Barraclough, P. Synthesis 1992, 1065; Rissi, E.;
Jucker, E. Helv. Chim. Acta 1962, 45, 2383.) may be fimctioniilized predominantly at
the N-4 position, as described in U. S. Patent 5,753,653 and in Synthesis 1992, 1065
and references cited therein, to give 36 or 37. Sulfonylation or phosphorylation at N-1
followed by the requisite functional group manipulations as described in Schemes 2-
8, provides compounds of structure 2, wherein R, and R, together with the atoms to
which they are attached form a pipersizine ring. The t-butyl carbamate of compound
36 can be removed after sulfonylation or phosphorylation ofN-1, followed by
derivatization of N-4 with a variety of functional groups. Conversion to the
hydroxamic acids is as shown in Scheme 1.
The preparation of iutermediates for the synthesis of the diazepineor
diazocine analogs of 1 is described in Scheme 12. An ester derivative 38 such as ethyl
1,4-dibromobutyrate, bearing two leaving groups, J, can react with a protected
diamine 39, such as A^,A^-dibenzylethylenediamine in the presence of a tertiary amine
base in a non-polar solvent such as benzene, to provide the 7 or 8-membered ring 40.
Deprotection of 40 usiug hydrogen and a palladium catalyst gives the cyclic diamine
41. Functionalization of 41 predominantly at N-5 provides 42. Compound 42 may
then be sulfonylated followed by removal of R^y, if desired, and subsequent
alkylation, acylation or sulfonylation of N-5. Conversion into compound 1 is then
accomplished according to Schemes 1-8. Alternatively, N-5 alkyl compounds can be
prepared by carrying through the N-5 t-butyl carbamate through to the hydroxamic
acid stage, followed by removal of the carbamate and N-5 alkylation with an alkyl
halide and tertiary amine base in the presence of the hydroxamic acid.
Piperidine, morpholine and piperazine derivatives of compound 1 are
available according to Scheme 13. Amino-ketone 43, wherein Q is O, S or NRj,
undergoes removal of protecting group R,;,, wherein R^^ is a benzyl, t-butoxycarbonyl,
benzyloxycarbonyl or other suitable masking group, followed by intramolecular
reductive amination to give the cyclic imine 44. hnine 44 reacts in ethereal solvents
with a nucleophile, R,5M, in which M is lithium, magnesium halide or cerium halide
to provide the saturated 6-membered ring 45. A variety of protecting groups may be
required for fuuctionality in R ,, prior to metallation. Compounds 45 may then be
converted into compounds of structure 1 according to Schemes 1-8.
Thiomorpholines, thiazepines and thiazocines of the invention may be
constructed according to Scheme 14. An ester 46 such as 1,3-dibromopropionate,
containing two leaving groups, J, can react with an amino-thiol to provide thiazepine
47 which can then be converted into compounds of structure 1 according to Schemes
1-8. Alternatively, cysteine or homocysteine derivative 48, in the amino acid or
amino-ester form, can be alkylated with alkyl halides such as 2-bromoethanoI or 3-
bromo-1-propanolto give alcohol 49 (R=OH) after sulfonylation or phosphorylation
of the free amine group. TTie moiety R^ of compound 49 is consistent with the
methods disclosed in Schemes 2-8 for subsequent conversion into compounds 1 of
the invention and includes nitro, fluoro, methoxy, hydroxy and -ZCR^RjCCRg where
Z is O, NR,75 or S. Alcohol-sulfonamide 49 can be ring-closed using standard
Mitsonobu conditions to afford thiomorpholine orthiazepiue 50 which can be
converted into compounds of structure 1 according to Schemes 1-8. The acyclic
mtermediate 49 can also be carried forward to the desired hydroxamic acids 49A and
49B via ester hydrolysis and hydroxamate formation, with or without prior alkylation
of the sulfonamide nitrogen. The R moiety of compound 49 can be manipulated prior
to conversion into 49B. For example, when R is a hydroxyl group, conversion of the
-OH group into a leaving group followed by displacement with amines and
subsequent ester hydrolysis and hydroxamate formation gives compounds 49B where
R is a secondary amiae.
Diazepines or diazocines may be constructed according to Scheme 15, as
described in Bioorg. & Med. Chem. Lett 1998, 8, 2657, and modified according to
Schemes 1-8 to provide diazepines of structure 1.
Morpholines, oxazepines and oxazocines of the invention are prepared as
shown in Scheme 16. A serine derivative, 51a (x = 1), is sulfonylated or
phosphorylated to give 51b and then converted iQto the aziridiae 51c. NucleophiHc
ring opening of the aziridine with a bifunctional alcohol species, such as 2-
bromoethanol, 1,3-propanediol or 3-chloro-l-propanol, then provides 52 (n =0,1)
which is ring-closed via intramolecular aUcylation or Mitsonobu reaction to form 53.
Compound 53 can be converted into compounds of structure 1 according to Schemes
1-8. The homoserine derivative 51a (x = 2) can also be sulfonylated to give 51b,
followed by O-aUcylation to give 52, with protection of the sulfonamide-NH as
required, and subsequent ring closure as before to give 53. Alternatively, the
homoserine derivative 51b can be N-alkylated to provide 51d, followed by
intramolecular etherification to give 53.
Methodology for preparing additional heterocyclic compounds of the
invention are shown in Schemes 17 and 18. Aspartic acid derivatives may be
accessed by direct sulfonylation or phosphorylation of aspartic acid to give 54,
followed by functional group manipulation as shown in Scheme 17. Altematively,
condensation of isonitrile 55 with alpha-halo ester 56 provides the diester which is
selectively deprotected with concomitant conversion of the isonitrile into the amine,
58. Sulfonylation or phosphorylation of 58 then provides 54. Peptide coupling of a
primary amine and compoimd 54 gives carboxamide 59 which can be cyclized using
i,3.5-trioxane to give heterocycle 60. Seven and eight-membered ring analogs of 60
can be prepared by coupling the appropriate secondary amine, in which one of the
amine substituents bears a n alcohol or leaving group, to carboxylic acid 54.
Intramolecular alkylation or Mitsonobu reaction then provides the cyclic stmcture.
Compound 60 can be converted into compounds of structure 1 according to Schemes
1-8.
In Scheme 18 the construction of compounds of the invention containing
heterocyclic rings with a 13-orientation of flie sulfonamide or phosphinic acid amide
nitrogen and a heteroatom is described. Compound 61, such as a diamine, an amino-
alcohol or an amino-thiol, is sulfonylated or phosphorylated to give 62. Addition of a
pyruvate or glyoxylate group under standard conditions then forms the heterocycle
63. Compound 63 can be converted into compounds of structure 1 according to
Schemes 1-8.
Confounds 1 of the invention derived from the amino acid D-4-
hydroxyphenylglycine can be made as shown in Scheme 19. Esterification of the amino
acid followed by protection of the amine as the t-butyl or fluorenylmethyl carbamate
gives compound 64. Alkylation of the phenol via Mitsunobu reaction with the desired
alcohol gives 65. Cleavage of the t-butyl or fluorenylmethyl carbamate using HCl or a
secondary amine, respectively, then provides amino-ester 66. Conpoimd 66 can then
be sulfonylated to give NH-sulfonamide 67. At this point the NH-sulfonamide can be
alkylated, or the amino acid side chain can be manipulated. Hydrolysis of the ester and
subsequent conversion into the hydroxamic acid then provides compounds 1.
Scheme 19
The N-alkyl sulfonamides derived from the amino acid D-4-
hydroxyphenylglycine can be made as shown in Scheme 20 via sulfonylation of the
ester of D-4-hydroxyphenyl glycine to give 68. Rg is as previously defined, or is a
protecting group known to those skilled in the art. Protection of the phenol with a
trialkylsilyl, or other suitable protecting group, foHowed by N-alkylation with an alkyl
halide in the presence of sodium hydride or potassium carbonate provides 69. Removal
of the silyl protecting group and fimctionahzation of the xmmasked phenol via
Mitsunobu or base-catalyzed alkylation then provides 70. Conversion of the ester into
the desired hydroxamic acid then gives compoimds 1 of the invention.
Corr^ounds of the invention in which Rj and R3 together form a
thiomorpholine ring can be made according to Scheme 2, in which the thiomorpholine
ring is constructed prior to sulfonylation of the amine, or according to Scheme 14.
The thiomorpholine ring may be manipulated after sulfonylation as shown in Scheme
21 (Shown for the thiomorpholine derived form D-penicillamine). Thus, sulfonylation
of the thiomorpholine 71, gives 72. Oxidation of the thioether with m-
cUoroperbenzoic acid or other suitable oxidizing agent gives a mixture of
diastereomeric sulfoxides 73. Pummerer rearrangement of the sulfoxides in acetic
anhydride with subsequent elimination of the resulting acetate gives 74. Ester
hydrolysis of 74 followed by hydroxamate formation then gives 75. Alternatively, 72
can be converted into the corresponding hydroxamic acid 76 which can be oxidized to
the sulfoxide or sulfone with m-chloroperbenzoic acid or peracetic acid, respectively.
Spiro-fixsed thiomorpholines are available as shown in Scheme 22. Reaction of
a cyclic ketone 78 (X = S, SO, SO2, NR) with isocyanate 55 (Scheme 17) in the
presence of a base such as sodium hydride gives formamide 79 after acid work-up. Use
of an acyclic ketone in this reaction provides a route to other geminally disustituted 2-
substituted thiomorpholines. Michael addition of 2-mercaptoethanol to 79 provides
alcohol 80. Hydrolysis of the formamide then gives amino-ester 81. Sulfonylation of 81
gives hydroxy-sulfonamide 82 which can be cyclized to the thiomorpholine under
Mitsunobu conditions to provide 83. Ester hydrolysis and hydroxamate formation then
gives 84.
The preparation of 6-substituted thiomorpholines of the invention is shown,
starting from D-penicillamine derivatives, in Schemes 23-26. Thus, in Scheme 23 D-
penicillamine disulfide or other S-protected penicillamine is esterified and sulfonylated
to give 85. Alkylation of the sulfonamide with an allylic bromide gives 86.
Deprotection of the thiol usiag tributylphosphine in the case of the disulfide gives the
thiol-olefin 87 which can be cyclized in the presence of benzoyl proxide or other
radical initiator to give a mixture of 6-methyl thiomorpholines 88. Base hydrolysis
followed by hydroxamate formation gives the cis-6-alkyl thimorphohne 89.
In the case where R of confound 86 is a t-butyl ester deprotection of the thiol
occurs with concomitant cycUzation via an intramolecular Michael addition to give 88
as the major diastereomer (-10:1) with the 6-substituent cis to the 3-substituent. As
shown in Scheme 24, hthium iodide ester cleavage of 88 provides a mixture of mono
and diacids, 90 and 91. The diacid, 91, can be directly converted into the dihydroxamic
acid 92. Monoacid 90 can be converted into the 0-ben2yl protected hydroxamic acid
93. Deprotection of the t-butyl ester with TFA or HCl then gives the acid 94.
Derivatization of the acid with amines using standard peptide coupling reagents (EDC,
HOBT, etc.) to form amides 95, followed by deprotection of the benzyl protecting
group with boron tris(trifluoroactetate) and TFA provides compounds 96.
Alternatively, the t-butyl ester of compotmd 88 can be selectively cleaved with TFA or
HCl to give a monoacid. This acid can be converted into a variety of amides followed
by cleavage of the C-3 ester and its conversion to the corresponding hydroxamic acid,
compound 96.
In Scheme 25, conq)ound 87 (R = H) is cyclized in the presence of bromine to
give 97 as a mixture of diastereomers. The bromine of 97 may be displaced with a
variety of nucleophiles to give 98, followed by ester hydrolysis and hydroxamate
formation to give derivatives of structure 99. For the specific example wherein 97 is
reacted with sodium azide in DMF to give a mixture of azides 98 (X = N3), the azides
can be reduced and carbamoylated to give a separable mixture of t-butyl carbamates,
100a and 100b. Ester cleavage with lithium iodide in ethyl acetate followed by
hydroxamate formation gives either diastereomer 101a or 101b (R = BOC). Removal
of the BOC protecting group at the hydroxamate stage provides either amine 101a or
101b (R = H). Alternatively, the BOC protecting group of 100 can be removed and the
resulting amine acylated, alkylated or sulfonylated prior to hydroxamate formation. In
this manner, compounds 101 bearing a variety of functional groups at R may be
obtained.
In Scheme 26 an alternative preparation of BOC-carbamate 100a is shown.
Thus, selective cleavage of the t-butyl ester of compound 88 with TFA or HCl
provides the acid 102. Curtius rearrangement of this acid using diphenylphosphoryl
azide triethylamine and t-butanol gives BOC-carbamate 100a as a single diastereomer.
Cleavage of the C-3 ester of 100a with lithitmi iodide (for R40 = Me) followed by
conversion of the resulting acid into the 0-benzyl protected hydroxamic acid, using O-
benzylhydroxylamine and BOP-Cl gives 103. Deprotection of the t-butyl carbamate of
103 provides primary amine 104 which can be derivatized via alkylation, acylation or
sulfonylation, followed by removal of the hydroxamate protecting group to provide
analogs of structure 105.
Compounds of the invention can also be prepared by modifying substituents on
the acetylenic side chain at any stage after sulfonylation or phosphorylation of the
starting amino acid derivatives 4 or 5. Functional groups such as halogen, hydroxy,
amino, aldehyde, ester, ketone, etc. may be manipulated by standard methods to form
the moieties defined by Rj, R2, R3 and Rs of compoxmds 1. It is recognized by those
skilled in the art of organic synthesis that the successful use of these methods is
dependent upon the compatibiUty of substituents on other parts of the molecule.
Protecting groups and/or changes in the order of steps described herein may be
required.
Scheme 27 describes some of the routes that may be used to append
substituents onto the acetylenic side chain. Thus, selectively protected propargylic
alcohols 108 are available fi-om the known terminal aUcynes 106 via reaction with
dihydropyran or other suitable alcohol protecting group to give 107. Metallation of
107 with n-butylUthium and subsequent quenchiQg of the anion with paraformaldehyde
then gives 108. The phenoUc coupling partner for alcohols 108 is made by silylating 4-
hydroxybenzenesulfonyl chloride in situ with bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide and then
adding the thiomorpholine and a tertiary amine base. The resulting sulfonamide is
desilylated in methanol to give 110. Alkylation of 110 with 108 using Mitsunobu
conditions provides propargyKc ethers 111. Removal of the THP protecting group of
111 with pyridiniumpara-toluenesulfonate in methanol gives the corresponding alcohol
that is converted into a leaving group by sulfonylation or reaction with carbon
tetrabromide and triphenylphosphine. Displacement of the leaving group with sodium
azide followed by reduction and acylation, hydrolysis of the C-3 ester and
hydroxamate formation gives 113. Alternatively, 111 can be hydrolyzed directly to the
carboxylic acid and converted into hydroxamic acid 114. Removal of the THP
protecting group at this stage then gives alcohol 115. The alcohol 115, where n is
equal to 1, can be made by alkylating 110 directly with 2-butyne-l,4-diol using
Mitsunobu conditions to provide 116. Confound 116 can then be converted into 113,
where n is equal to 1, in the same manner as for alcohol 112. Compound 116 can be
converted into hydroxamic acid 115 via acetylation of 116, followed by selective
hydrolysis of the C-3 ester, hydroxamate formation and cleavage of the acetate with an
aqueous base such as ammonimn hydroxide. In a similar ntianner, ester derivatives of
alcohols 115 and amide, sulfonantiide and urea derivatives of 113 can be prepared.
Additional methods available for the derivatization of compounds of structure
116A (equivalent to compound 8 wherein Re is hydrogen) are shown in Scheme 28.
Metallation of the terminal acetylene 116A followed by addition of an aldehyde or
alkyl haUde, sulfonate or triflate provides derivatives 117 and 118. Reaction of 116A
with formaldehyde and an amine provides the Mannich addition product 119.
Cyanogen bromide addition to 119 gives the propargylic bromide 120 which may be
displaced with a variety of nucleophHes to give, for example, ethers, thioethers and
amines, 121. Palladium catalyzed coupling reactions of 116A provide the aryl or
heteroaryl acetylenes 122. It is recognized by those skilled in the art of organic
synthesis that the successful use of these methods is dependent upon the compatibihty
of substituents on other parts of the molecule. Protecting groups and/or changes in the
order of steps described herein may be required. The variables are described
previously. R^, R? and Rg are as defined previously and may also include suitable
protecting groups known to those skilled in the art.
Scheme 28:
The following specific examples illustrate the preparation of representative
compounds of this invention. The starting materials, intermediates, and reagents are
either commercially available or can be readily prepared following standard literature
procedures by one skilled in the art of organic synthesis.
Example 1
4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfomc acid sodium salt
To a solution of 52.35g (0.225 mol) of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate sodium
salt in IL of isopropanol and 225 mL of a l.ON solution of sodium hydroxide was
added 59.96g (0.45 mol) of l-bromo-2-butyne. The resulting mixture was heated to
70° for 15h and then the isopropanol was removed by evaporation in vacuo. The
resulting white precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with isopropanol and
ether and dried in vacuo to give 56.0g (1(X)%) of the butynyl ether as a white solid.
Example 2
4-But-2-yiiyloxy-benzenesiilfonyl chloride
To a 0° solution of 43.8 mL (0.087 mol) of 2M oxalyl chloride/dichloro-
ethane solution in 29 mL of dichloromethane was dropwise added 6.77 mL (0.087
mol) of DMF followed by 7.24g (0.029 mol) of the product of Example 1. The
reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at 0° then let warm to room temperature
and stirred for 2 days. The reaction was then poured into ice and extracted with 150
mL of hexanes. The organics were washed with water and brine, dried over Na2S04,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 6.23g (88%) of the sulfonyl chloride as
a yellow solid; m.p. 63-65°C. EI Mass Spec: 243.9 (M').
Example 3
But-2-ynyloxy-benzene
To a solution of 6.14g (0.023 mol) of triphenylphosphine dissolved in 100 mL
of benzene and 40 mL of THF was added 1.75 mL (0.023 mol) of 2-butyn-l-ol. After
five minutes 2.00 (0.023 mol) phenol, dissolved in 10 mL of THF, was added to the
reaction followed by 3.69 mL (0.023 mol) of diethyl azodicarboxylate. The resulting
reaction mixture was stirred for 18hat room temperature and then concentrated in
vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl
acetate/hexanes (1:10) to provide 2.18g (70%) of the butynyl ether as a clear liquid.
EI Mass Spec: 146.0 MH+
Example 4
4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride
To a solution of 0.146g (1.0 mmol) of the product of Example 3 in 0.3 mL
of dichloromethane in an acetone/ice bath under N^ was dropwise added a solution of
0.073 mL (1.1 mmol) of chlorosulfonic acid in 0.3 mL of dichloromethane. After the
addition was complete, the ice bath was removed and the reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 2h. To the reaction was then dropwise added 0.113 mL (1.3 mmol)
of oxalyl chloride, followed by 0.015 mL DMF. The reaction was heated to reflux for
2h and then diluted with hexane and poured into ice water. The organic layer was
washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to provide
0.130mg (53%) of the desired product as a light brown solid.
Example 5
2- [(4-Methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino] -3-methyl-
butyric acid tert-butyl ester
To a solution of l.OOg (2.915 mmol) of N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)s\ilfonyl]-D-
valine tert-hutyl ester (7. Med. Chem. 1997, 40, 2525) in 10 mL, of DMF was added
0.128g (3.207 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride. After 30 minutes at room temperature
0.45 mL (7.289 mmol) of iodomethane was added and the reaction was stirred for
15h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ether and washed with water. The
organic layer was dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue
was chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:10) to
provide 0.993g (95%) of the N-methyl sulfonamide as a colorless oil. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 357.9 (M+H)+
Example 6
(2R)-2-[(4-Hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-
butyric acid
To a 0° solution of 0.707g (1.980 mmol) of the product of Example 5 in 50
inL of dichloromethane was added 9.4 mL (9.395 mmol) of a l.OM solution of boron
tribromide in dichloromethane. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° for 0.5h and
then warmed to room temperature and stirred for an additional 4h. The reaction
mixture was then poured into a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted
with dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was acidified with 5% HCl solution and
extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organics were dried over Na ^SO^,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to provide 0.27 Ig (48%) of thephenol-
carboxylic acid as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 287.9 (M+H)+
Example 7
(2R)-2-[(4-Hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-metliyl-
butyiic acid methyl ester
To a solution of 0.240g (0.836 mmol) of the product of Example 6 in 5.0 mL
of DMF was added 0.211g (2.509 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate followed by 0.104
mL (1.672 mmol) of iodomethane. The resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 4h and then diluted with water and extracted with ether. The
combined organics were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried
over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.210g (83%) of the
methyl ester as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 300.3 (M-H)-
Example 8
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-
butyric acid
To a solution of 0.187g (0.714 mmol) of triphenylphosphine in 3 mLof
benzene was added 0.053 mL (0.714 mmol) of neat 2-butyn-l-ol followed by a
solution of 0.172g (0.571 mmol) of the product of Example 7 dissolved in 1.0 mL of
THF. To the resulting reaction mixture was added 0.112 mL (0.714 mmol) of diethyl
azodicarboxylate and the reaction was stirred for 15h at room temperature and then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:10) to provide 0.159g (79%) of the butynyl ether-methyl
ester.
To a solution of 0.159g (0.450 mmol of the butynyl ether-methyl ester
dissolved in 6.0 mL of methanol/THF (1:1) was added 0.5 mL of a 5.ON solution of
sodium hydroxide. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight
and dien acidified with 10% HCl solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The
combined organics were dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to
provide 0.138g (90%) of the carboxylic acid as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 338.0 (M-H)-
Example 9
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-aniino]-N-hydroxy-
3-iiiettiyl-butyrainide
To a 0° solution of 0.48 mL (0.965 mmol) of a 2.0M solution of oxalyl
chloride in dichloromethane, diluted with 4.1 mL of dichloromethane, is added 0.075
mL (0.965 mmol) of DMF and the reaction is stirred for 15 minutes at 0°. A solution
of 0.109g (0.322 mmol) of the carboxylic acid product of Example 8, dissolved in 1
mL of DMF, was added to the reaction and the resulting mixture is stirred for Ih at
room temperature and then poured into a 0° mixture of 1.0 tnL of water, 4 mL of
THF and 1.0 mL of a 50% aqueous solution of hydroxylamine. The reaction is
allowed to warm to room temperature overnight and the organics are then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with 5% HCl
solution, water and saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over Na 2SO4, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.102g (89%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 354.9 (M+H)+
Example 10
2-[(4-Fluoro-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-ainino]-3-methyl-
butyric acid methyl ester
To a solution of 6.00g (0.051 mol) of D, L-valine in 380 mL of THF/water
(1:1) was added 10.9 mL (0.077 mol) of triethylamine followed by 9.94g (0.051 mol)
of 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride and the resulting mixture was stirred for 15h at
room temperature. The THF was then removed in vacuo and the resulting solution
was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with 10% HCl
solution and water, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide
4.8g of the sulfonamide as a white solid.
To a solution of 4.8g (0.017 mol) of the sulfonamide in 30 mL of DMF was
added 14.5g (0.105 mol) of potassiirai carbonate followed by 4.35 mL (0.070 mol) of
iodomethane. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 5h and then dUuted
with water and extracted with ether. The combined organics were washed water,
dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:10) to provide
2.8g (53%) of the methyl ester as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 303.9
(M+H)+
Example 11
2-[(4-Fluoro-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-butyricacid
To a solution of 2.7g (8.910 mmol) of the product of Example 10 in 90 mL of
THF/methanol (1:1) was added 45 mL of a l.ON sodium hydroxide solution and the
reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24h. The reaction mixture was then
acidified with 10% HCl solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined
organics were dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2.5g
(97%) of the carboxylic acid £is a white waxy solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 287.9
(M-H)-
Example 12
2-[(4-But-2-yiiyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-
3-methyl-butyric add
To a solution of 3.17 mL (0.042 mol) of 2-butyn-l-ol in 60 ml of DMF at
room temperature was added 1.70g (0.040 mol) 60% sodium hydride. The resulting
mixture was stirred for 0.5h and then a solution of 2.45g (8.478 mmol) the product of
Example 11 dissolved in 20 mL of DMF was added to the reaction. The reaction
mixture was then heated to reflux for 24h, cooled to room temperature and then
acidified to pH 2 with 10% HCl solution. After stirring for Ih the resultmg mixture
was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were
then dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacvio. The residue was
chromatographed on silica geleluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:2) to provide
1.67g (58%) of the desired carboxylic acid product as a white solid identical to the
product of Example 8.
Example 13
(4-Fluoro-benzenesuIfonylamino)-acetic add ethyl ester
To a solution of 4.00g (0.029 mol) of glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride in 40 mL of
chloroform and 7.0 mL of pyridine was added 5.58g (0.029 mol) of 4-
fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for
15h. The reaction mixture was then washed with water and 5% HCl solution and the
organics were dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting
white solid was washed with ether/hexanes (1:1) and dried in vacuo to provide 4.72g
(63%) of the sulfonamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 261.8 (M+H)+
Example 14
[(4-Fluoro-benzenesiilfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic add ethyl ester
To a solution of 3.00g (0.011 mol) of the product of Example 13 in 30 mL of
DMF was added 4.76g (0.034 mol) of potassium carbonate followed by 1.43 mL
(0.023 mol) of iodomethane. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 5h and
then diluted with water and extracted with ether. The combined organics were washed
water, dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide 3.0g
(95%) of the N-methyl sulfonamide as a colorless oil. ElectrosjM-ay Mass Spec 275.9
(M+H)+
Example 15
[(4-Fluoro-benzenesiilfonyl)-iuethyl-ainino]-aceticacid
According to the procedure of Example 11,3.0g (0.011 mol) of the product
of Example 14 provided 2.32g (86%) of the carboxylic acid as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 245.9 (M-H)-
Example 16
[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfoiiyl)-methyl-amino]-aceticacid
According to the procedure of Example 12,0.350g (1.417 mmol) of the
product of Example 15 provided 0.164g (39%) of the butynyl ether-carboxylic acid
as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 297.9 (M+H)+
Example 17
2-[(4-But-2-yiiyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-
N-hydroxy-acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.139g (0.468 mmol) of the
product of Example 16 provided O.llSg (81%) of thehydroxamic acid as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 312.9 (M+H)+
Example 18
2-[(4-Methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-butyricacid
To a solution of 0.250g (0.700 mmol) of the product of Example 5 in 1.0 mL
of dichloromethane was added 0.5 mL of trifluoroacetic acid and the resulting
mixture was stirred for 2h at room temperature and then concentrated in vacuo. The
residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a gradient of ethyl
acetate/hexanes (1:3) to (1:1) to provide 0.21 Ig (100%) of the carboxylic acid as a
colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 300.0 (M-H)-
Exampie 19
N-Hydroxy-2-[(4-methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-
3-methyl-butyraniide
According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.179g (0.595 mmol) of the
product of Example 18 provided 0.156g (83%) of the hydroxamic acid as a colorless
oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 316.9 (M+H)+
Example 20
(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-acetic add ethyl ester
To a solution of l.OOg (7.163 mmol) of glycine ethyl ester in 10 mLof
chloroform and 2.0 mL of pyridine was added 1.75g (7.163 mmol) of4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride and the reaction was stirred at room temperature
for 15h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ether and the organics were
washed with 5% HCl solution and water, dried over MgS04, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The resulting brown solid was washed with ether to provide
0.96g (43%) of the sulfonamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 311.8
(M+H)+
Example 21
[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-beiizeiiesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-
acetic add ethyl ester
To a solution of 0.300g (0.965 mmol) of the product of Example 20 in 5.0
mL of DMF was added 0.419g (3.038 mmol) of potassium carbonate followed by
0.166g (1.013 mmol) of 3-picolyl chloride hydrochloride. The resulting mixture was
stirred at room temperature for 15h and then diluted with ether and water. The
organics were washed with water, dried over Na jSO^, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo to give a pale yellow solid. The solid was washed with ether/hexanes (1:1) and
dried in vacuo to provide 0.334g (86%) of the N-picolyl sulfonamide as a tan solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 402.9 (M+H)+
Example 22
[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzeiiesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-aimno]-
acetic acid
To a solution of 0.282g (0.701 mmol) of the product of Example 21 in 7.0
mL of THF/methanol (1:1) was added 3.5 mL of a 1.ON solution of sodium
hydroxide and the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction
was then neutralized with 5% HCl solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The
combined organics were dried over Na jSO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to
provide 0.216g (82%) of the carboxylic acid as a pale yellow solid. Electrospray
Mass Spec 375.0 (M+H)+
Example 23
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
acetamide hydrochloride
To a 0° solution of 0.71 mL (1.412 mmol) of a2.0M solution of oxalyl
chloride in dichloromethane, diluted with 6.2 mL of dichloromethane, is added 0.109
mL (1.412 mmol) of DMF and the reaction is stirred for 15 minutes at 0°. A solution
of 0.176g (0.471 mmol) of the carboxylic acid product of Example 22, dissolved in 1
mL of DMF, was added to the reaction and the resulting mixture is stirred for Ih at
room temperature and then poured into a 0° mixture of 1.4 mL of water, 7.0 mL of
THE and 1.4 mL of a 50% aqueous solution of hydroxylamine. The reaction is
allowed to warm to room temperature overnight and the organics are then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water
and saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over Na 2SO4, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo to provide 0.123g (67%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white solid.
To a solution of 0.119g (0.306 mmol) of the amino-hydroxamic acid
dissolved in 5.0 mL of dichloromethane and 5.0 mL of methanol was added 0.61 mL
(0.61 mmol) of a l.OM solution of HCl in ether. The resulting mixture was stirred for
Ih at room temperature and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in
1.0 mL of dichloromethane and 10 mL of ether was added. The resulting precipitate
was filtered, washed with ether and dried in vacuo to provide 0.096g (74%) of the
hydrochloride salt of the amino-hydroxamic acid as a brown solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec 389.9 (M+H)+
Example 24
(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesiilfonylaimno)-aceticacid
To a solution of 0.30g (0.965 mmol) of the product of Example 20 in 10 mL
of THF/methanol (1:1) was added 4.8 mL of a l.ON sodium hydroxide solution and
the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature and then acidified to pH 2 with
10% HCl solution. The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and the
combined organics were dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to
provide 0.238g (83%) of the sulfonamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec
281.9 (M-H)-
Example 25
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzeiiesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-acetamide
To a solution of 0.150g (0.505 mmol) of the product of Example 24 dissolved
in 2.7 mL of DMF was added 0.082g (0.606 mmol) of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole
hydrate (HOBT) followed by 0.129g (0.672 mmol) of l-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-
ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for Ih and then 0.15 mL of a 50% aqueous hydroxylamine solution was
added. The reaction was then stirred overnight and then diluted with ethyl acetate.
The organics were washed with 5% HCl solution, water and saturated sodium
bicarbonate solution and then dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo
to provide 0.086g (54%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec 298.9 (M+H)+
Example 26
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesiilfonylamino)-3-methyl-butyricacid
To a solution of O.SOOg (4.255 mmol) D ,L-valme in 40 mL of THF/water
(1:1) was added 5.0 mL of triethylamine followed by 1.144g (4.681 mmol) of 4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride and the reaction was stirred overnight at room
temperature. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate and the organic
layer was washed with water and 5% HCl solution, dried over MgSO^, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The solid residue was washed with eiher/hexanes (1:1) to
provide 0.383g (28%) of the sulfonamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec
323.9 (M-H)-
Example 27
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 25,0.189g (0.583 mmol) of the
product of Example 26 provides O.llOg (56%) of the desired hydroxamic acid as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 341.0 (M+H)+
Example 28
2-(4-But-2-yiiyloxy-beii2enesiilfonylamino)-propiomc add ethyl ester
According to the procedure of Example 20, 1.00g(6.51 mmol) of D ,L-
alanine ethyl ester hydrochloride reacted with 1.75g (7.16 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl chloride to provide 1.22g (58%) of the sulfonamide as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 325.9 (M+H)+
Example 29
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-ben2encsiilfonylamino)-propionicacid
According to the procedure of Example 24,0.500g( 1.538 mmol) of the
product of Example 28 provided 0.457g (1CX)%) of the carboxylic acid as a tan solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 295.9 (M-H)-
Example 30
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuifonylamino)-N-hydroxy-propionamide
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.410g (1.38 mmol) of the
product of Example 19 provided 0.287g (67%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 313.4 (M+H)+
Example 31
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-ben2enesulfoiiyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amiQo]-propiomcacid
ethyl ester
According to the procedure of Example 21, O.SOOg (1.538 mmol) of the
product of Example 28 provided 0.461g (72%) of the N-3-picolyl sulfonamide as a
pale yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 416.9 (M+H)+
Example 32
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-
amino]-propionic acid
According to the procedure of Example 22,0.419g (1.007 mmol) of the
product of Example 31 provided 0.39g (1005) of the carboxylic acid as a white foam.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 388.9 (M+H)+
Example 33
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesiilfonyl)-pyridiii-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
propionamide hydrochloride
According to the procedure of Example 23, 0.364g (0.938 mmol) of the
product of Example 32 provided 0.149g of the hydroxamic acid N-3-picolyl
hydrochloride salt as a light brown solid. Electrospray Mass Si)ec: 403.9 (M+H)+
Example 34
4-Amino-2,6-dimethyl-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
To a solution of 0.65g (6.31 mmol) of 2-aminoisobutyric acid, 0.077g of 4-
dimethylaminopyridine and 7.4 mL of triethylamine in 20 ml. of THF and 20 mL of
water was added 1.68g (6.87 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride and
the resulting mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was
then diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with 5% HCl solution and water, dried
over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed
on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to provide 0.396g (20%) of the
sulfonamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 309.9 (M-H)-
Example 35
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-beii2enesulfonylaimno)-N-hydroxy-2-
methyl-propionamide
According to the procedure of Example 25,0.359g(1.154mmol) of the
product of Example 34 provided 0.193g (51%) of the hydroxamic acid as a clear
glass. Electrospray Mass Spec: 327.3 (M+H)+
Example 36
(3S)-4-(4-Fluoro-beii2enesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-
3-carboxylic acid
To a 0° solution of l.OOg (3.155 mmol) of 3-(S)-dimethylthexylsilyl-2 ,2-
dimethyl-tetrahydro-2H-l,4-thiazine-3-carboxylate (prepared as described in PCT
patent application WO9720824) in 20 mL of dichloromethane was added 0.693 mL
(6.85 mmol) of 4-methylmorpholine followedby0.606g (3.114 mmol) of 4-
fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride. The reaction was allowed to warm to room
temperature and then stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was then poured into
water and the organic layer was washed with water, dried over Na jSO^, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in 20 mL of methanol and the
solution was heated to reflux for Ih and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
then chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide
0.385g (40%) of the sulfonamide as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec 331.8 (M-
H)-
Example 37
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-beii2enesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholme-3-carboxylic
acid
4-(4-Hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-diinethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylicacid
To a solution of 3.07 mL (0.041 mol) of 2-butyn-l-ol m75ml of DMF at
room temperature was added 1.64g (0.041 mol) 60% sodium hydride. The resulting
mixture was stirred for 0.5h and then a solution of 2.50g (8.197 mmol) the product of
Example 36 dissolved in 10 mL of DMF was added to the reaction. The reaction
mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature and then acidified to pH 2 with
10% HCl solution and extracted with ether. The combined organics were then dried
over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed
on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide 1.2g (42%) of the
butynyl ether-carboxylic acid product as a tan solid (Electrospray Mass Spec 383.9
(M+H)+) and 0.947g of the phenol-carboxylic acid as a pale yellow oil (Electrospray
Mass Spec 329.9 (M-H)-)
Altematively,4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-
thiomorpholuie-3-carboxylic acid may be prepared in 31% yield according to the
procedure of Example 36 using 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride as the
sulfonylating agent.
Example 38
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholme-3-carboxylic
add hydroxyamide
To a 0° solution of 0.75 mL (1.504 mmol) of a2.0M solution of oxalyl
chloride in dichloromethane, diluted with 6.4 mL of dichloromethane, is added 0.116
mL (1.504 mmol) of DMF and the reaction is stirred for 15 minutes at 0°. A solution
of 0.176g (0.501 mmol) of the butynyl ether-carboxylic acid product of Example 37,
dissolved in 1 mL of DMF, was added to the reaction and the resulting mixture is
stirred for Ih at room temperature and then poured into a 0 ° mixture of 1.5 mL of
water, 7.4 mL of THF and 1.5 mL of a 50% aqueous solution of hydroxylamine. The
reaction is allowed to warm to room temperature overnight and the organics are then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue is diluted with ethyl acetate., washed with 5% HCl
solution, water and saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried over Na 2SO4, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.168g (91%) of the hydroxamic acid as a tan solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 398.9 (M+H)+
Example 39
4-(4-Hept-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2^-dimethyl-thioinorphoIiiie-3-carboxylic
acid
According to the procedure of Example 37, 0.350g (1.051 mmol) of the
product of Example 36 and 0.730 mL (5.738 mmol) of 2-heptyn-l-ol provides
0.306g (63%) of theheptynyl ether-carboxylic acid as a white solid. Electrospray
Mass Spec 424.0 (M-H)-
Example 40
4-(4-Hept-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorphoIine-
3-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
According to the procedure of Example 38, 0.257g (0.605 mmol) of the
product of Example 39 provides 0.214g (80%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 440.9 (M+H)+
Example 41
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesiilfonyl)-l,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoqmnoline-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
To a solution of 2.00g (9.359 mmol) of l,2,3,4-tetrahyro-3-isoquinolme-
carboxylic acid hydrochloride in 70 mL of THF/water (1:1) was added 10.0 mL of
triethylamine followed by 2.30g (9.407 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl
chloride and the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction
mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer was washed with
water and 5% HCl solution, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated iB vacuo.
The solid residue was washed with ether/hexanes (1:1) to provide 2.73g (76%) of the
sulfonamide as a pale yellow solid.. Electrospray Mass Spec 385.9 (M+H)+
According to the procedure of Example 38, 0.736g (1.912 mmol) of the
sulfonamide provides 0.503g (66%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 400.9 (M+H)+
Example 42
Methyl 3-Hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzenesulfonylaimno)propioiiate
Reference Example 13 in Case# 33,315:
3-Hydroxy-2-(4-metfaoxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-propiomc acid methyl ester
To a mixture of 5.0g (32.14 mmol) of D, L-serine methyl ester and 15.7 mL
(0.012 mol) of triethylamiae in. 1(X) mL of dichloromethane , cooled to 0°C, was
added 6.64g (32.14 mmol) of 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride. The mixture was
then stirred under argon at room temperature for two days. The mixture was diluted
with 100 mL of dichloromethane and then washed with 60 mL each of water, 2N
citric acid and brine and than dried over Na ,SO^. The solvent was removed under
2 4
vacuum to give a solid which was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to give 5.0g (54%)
of the product as white crystals, m.p. 92-94°C.
Anal for C„H,5NO,S:
Calc'd: C,45.7; H, 5.2; N, 4.8; S, 11.1;
Found: C,45.6; H, 5.2; N, 4.8; S, 11.1;
Example 43
2-[(3-Chloro-propyl)-(4-methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-amino]-3-hydroxy-propiomc
acid methyl ester
and
2-[(3-Chloro-propyl)-(4-methoxy-ben2enesulfonyl)-amino]-acrylic acid methyl
ester
To a solution of 0.25g (0.865 mmol) of the sulfonamide of Example 42 in 4.5
mL of DMF was added 0.042g (1.038 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride. The resulting
mixture was stirred for 30 min at room temperature and then 0.26 mL (2.595 mmol)
of 1,3-dibromopropane was added and the reaction was stirred overnight at room
temperature.
The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ether. The
combiaed organics were washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO 4, fihered
and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel elating
with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to give 0.148g (47%) of the chloro-alcohol and
0.049g (16%) of the acrylic acid methyl ester. Electrospray Mass Spec: 382.9
(M+NH^*) chloro-alcohol; 348.1 (M+H)*acrylic acid methyl ester.
Example 44
2-[(3-Chloro-propyl)-(4-methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ainino]-
acrylic acid methyl ester
To a solution of 1.213g (3.319 mmol) of the chloro-alcohol product of
Example 43 in 60 mL of dichloromethane was added 2.31 mL (16.59 mmol) of
triethylamine followed by 0.31 mL (3.982 mmol) of methanesulfonyl chloride. The
resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for Ih and an additional 0 .31 mL
(3.982 mmol) of methanesulfonyl chloride was then added and the reaction was
stirred overnight.
The reaction was then diluted with ether, washed with 2N citric acid solution,
water and brine, dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue
was chromatographed on silica geleluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give
0.989g (86%) of the chloro-olefm. Electrospray Mass Spec: 348.1 (M+H)'
Example 45
4-Benzyl-l-(4-melhoxy-ben2enesulfonyl)-[l,4]dia2epane-2-
carboxyBc acid metiiyl ester
To a solution of 0.9 lOg (0.2.619 mmol) of the product of Example 44 in 30
mL of DMF was added 0.432g (0.2.881 mmol) of sodium iodide. The reaction was
stirred for 30 min at room temperature and then 0.590 mL (5.499 mmol) of
benzylamine and 0.96 mL (5.499 mmol) of diisopropylethylanune was added and the
resulting mixture was heated at 80 degrees for 3h and then cooled to room
temperature.
The reaction was diluted with ether, washed with w ater and then extracted
with 10% HCI solution. The combined acid extracts were then basifiedwith IN
NaOH solution and extracted with ether. The ether layer was dried over Na 2SO4,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residxae was chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give 0.835g (76%) of the diazepane.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 418.9 (M+H)*
Example 46
l-(4-me11ioxy-beiizeuesuIfoiiyl)-[l,4]diazepane-2-carboxylicacid
methyl ester
To a solution of 1 l.Og (0.026 mol) of the product of Example 45 in 50 mL of
ethanol was added 4.40g of 20% palladium hydroxide on carbon (Pearlman's catalyst)
and the resulting suspension was shaken at room temperature in a Parr reactor under
44psi of hydrogen for 4h. The reaction mixture was dien filtered through Celite and
the filter cake was washed with 100 mL of methanol. The filtrate was concentrated ia
vacuo and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate. The solution was washed with
water, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was
pure enough for use in the next step. Electrospray Mass Spec: 328.9 (M+H)*
Example 47
4-Beiizoyl-l-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-[l,4]diazepane-2-
carboxylic add methyl ester
To a solution of 2.576g (7.854 mmol) of the product of Example 46 in 60 mL
of dichloromethane was added 3.28 ml (0.024 mol) of triethylamine followed by 2.74
mL (0.024 mol) of benzoyl chloride and the resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 18h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ether and washed
with 5% citric acid solution, water and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The
organics were dried over MgSO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (2:1) to provide
2.35g (69%) of the carboxamide-ester as a colorless oil.
To a 0° solution of 1.88g (4.352 nunol) of the carboxamide-ester in 100 mL
of dichloromethane was added 17.4 mL (17.4 mmol) of a l.OM solution of boron
tribromide in dichloromethane. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2h
and then poured into an ice cold solution of saturated sodium bicarbonate. The
resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and the combined organics
were dried over MgSO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.645g (35%)
of the phenol as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec: 419.0 (M+H)*
Example 48
4-Benzoyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-[l,4]diazepane-
2-carboxylic add
To a solution of 0.096g (0.368 mmol) of triphenylphosphine in 3 mLof
benzene was added 0.028 mL (0.368 mmol) of neat 2-butyn-l-ol followed by a
solution of 0.123g (0.294 nunol) of the phenol product of Example 47 dissolved m
1.0 mL of THF. To the resulting reaction mixture was added 0.058 mL (0.368 mmol)
of diethylazodicarboxylate and the reaction was stirred for 15h at room temperature
and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to provide the butynyl ether-methyl ester.
The methyl ester was then dissolved in 6.0 mL of THF/methanol (1:1) and 1.5
mL of IN sodixmi hydroxide solution was added. The reaction was stirred overnight
at room temperature and then the THF/methanol was removed in vacuo. The residue
was diluted with IN sodium hydroxide solution and washed with ether, ethyl acetate
and dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was acidified with 10% HCl solution and
extracted with dichloromethane and these extracts were dried over MgS04, filtered
and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.093g (70%) of the butynyl ether-carboxylic
acid as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 457.0 (M+H)*
Example 49
4-BeiizoyI-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesiilfonyI)-[l,4]diazepane-
2-carboxylic add hydroxyamide
According to the procedure of Example 38, O.lOSg (0.238 mmol) of the
product of Example 48 provides 0.067g (60%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white
foam. Electrospray Mass Spec: 472.0 (M+H)*
Example 50
Piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylic add l-tert-butyl ester 3-ethyl ester
To a solution of l.OOg (6.329 mmol) of ethyl piperazine-2-carboxylate [Rissi,
E.; Jucker, E. Helv. Chim. Acta 1962, 45, 2383.]in 25 mL of chloroform was added
1.66g (7.595 mmol) ofdi-t-butyl dicarbonate followed by 0.168g of4-
dimethylaminopyridine. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 15h and
then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting
with ethyl acetate to provide 1.63g (100%) of the t-butyl carbamate as a colorless oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 258.9 (M+H)'
Example 51
4-(4-Fluoro-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylic add 1-
tert-butyl ester 3-ethyl ester
To a solution of 1.35g (5.233 mmol) of the product of Example 50 dissolved
in 20 mL of chloroform and 1.5 mL of pyridine was added 1.02g (5.233 mmol) of 4-
fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight at
room temperature. The chloroform was removed in vacuo and the residue was diluted
with ether and washed with water, 5% HCl solution and samrated sodium bicarbonate
solution and then dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated ta vacuo. The residue
was triturated with ether/hexanes (1:1) and the solid was collected by filtration and
dried in vacuo to provide 1.50g (69%) of the sulfonamide as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 416.9 (M+H)*
Example 52
l-(4-Fluoro-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
To a solution of 0.75g (1.803 mmol) of the product of Example 51 in 5 mL of
dichloromethane was added was added 2.0 mL of trifluoroacetic acid and the
resulting mixture was stirred for 2h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was
then concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted with ether. The organics were
washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over Na^SO^, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.515g (90%) of the amine as a colorless oil pure
enough for use ia the next step. Electrospray Mass Spec: 316.9 (M+H)*
Example 53
l-(4-Fluoro-ben2eiiesulfonyl)-4-methyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic add ethyl ester
To a solution of 0.469g (1.484 mmol) of the product of Example 52 dissolved
in 10 mL of DMF was added 0.614g (4.452 mmol) of potassium carbonate followed
by 0.092 mL (1.484 mmol) of iodomethane and the resulting mixture was stirred at
room temperature for 3h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ether and
washed with water. The organics were dried over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated ia
vacuo to provide 0.446g (91%) of the N-methyl amine as a colorless oil. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 330.9 (M+H)'
Example 54
l-(4-Fluoro-benzenesulfonyl)-4-methyl-piperazme-2-carboxylicacid
To a solution of 0.390 (1.182 mmol) of the product of Example 53 dissolved
in 12 mL of methanol/THF (1:1) was added 5.9 mmol of l.ON sodium hydroxide
solution and the insulting mixture was stirred for 15h at room temperature. The
reaction was then brought to pH 6 with 5% HCl and extracted with dichloromethane.
The organics were dried over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide
0.265g (74%) of the carboxylic acid as a pale yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec:
302.9 (M+H)'
Example 55
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-methyl-piperazine-
2-carboxylic acid
To a solution of 0.302 mL (4.04 mmol) of 2-butyn-l-ol in 5.5 mL of DMF at
room temperature was added 0.162g (4.04 tnmol) of 60% sodium hydride. The
resulting mixture was stirred for 0.5h and then a solution of 0.244g (0.808 mmol) of
the product of Example 54 dissolved in 2.0 mL of DMF was added to the reaction.
The reaction mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 3h and then neutralized
with 5% HCl and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organics were then
dried over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate to provide O.llSg (42%) of
the desired butynyl ether-carboxylic acid product as a tan solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 352.9 (M+H)+
Example 56
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesiilfonyl)-4-methyl-piperazine-2-carboxylicacid
hydroxyamide hydrochloride
According to the procedure of Exam^ple 38,0.095g (0.270 mmol) of the
product of Example 55 provides O.OSOg (81%) of the amino-hydroxamic acid.
To a solution of 0.070g (0.191 mmol) of the amino-hydroxamic acid
dissolved in 2.0 mL of dichloromethane was added 0.38 mL (0.38 mmol) of a l.OM
solution of HCl in ether. The resulting mixture was stirred for Ih at room temperature
and then diluted with ether. The precipitate was filtered, washed with ether and dried
in vacuo to provide 0.064g (83%) of the hydrochloride salt of the amino-hydroxannic
acid as a tan solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 367.9 (M+H)+
Example 57
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperarine-l ,3-dicarboxylic acid
l-tert-butyl ester 3-eihyl ester
According to the procedure of Example 51, 1.55g (5.99 mmol) of the product
of Example 50 and 1.61g (6.59 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl chloride
provided 1.96g (72%) of the sulfonamide as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec
467.0 (M+H)+
Example 58
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hyd[roxycarbamoyl-piperazine-l-
carboxylic add tert-butyl ester
According to the procedure of Example 54,0.400g (0.858 iranol) of the
product of Example 57 provided 0.376g (100%) of the carboxylic acid as a clear
glass.
According to the procedure of Example 25,0.472g(1.078mmol) of the
carboxylic acid provided 0.342g (70%) of the hydroxamic acid as a white foam.
Electrospray Mass Spec 454.0 (M+H)+
Example 59
4-(4-Hy(iroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorplioline-
3-carboxylic add methyl ester
To a solution of 0.919g (2.776 mmol) of 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid in 20 mL of DMF was added 0.764g
(9.099 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate and 0.19 mL (3.03 mmol) of iodomethane. The
resulting mixture was stirred for 5h at room temperature and then diluted with ether,
washed with water, dried over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide
0.743g (78%) of the methyl ester as a pale yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec
345.8 (M+H)+
Example 60
2,2-Dimethyl-4-{4-[4-(tetrahydro-pyraii-2-yloxy)-but-2-ynyloxy]-
benzenesuIfonyl}-thiomorpholine-3-carboxyIic add methyl ester
To a solution of 0.633g (2.415 mmol) of triphenylphosphine in 10 mL of
benzene/THF(3;l) was added 0.410g (2.415 mmol) of 4-tetrahydropyran-2-butyn-
1,4-diol followed by 0.38 mL (2.415 mmol) of diethyl azodicarboxylate and 0.696g
(2.017 mmol) of the product of Example 59. The resulting mixture was stirred at
room temperature for 24h and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica geleluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:10) to provide
0.56g (56%) of the butynyl ether as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 497.9
(M+H)+
Example 61
4-[4-(4-Hydroxy-but-2-ynyloxy)-beii2eiiesulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-thioinorpholine-
3-carboxyIic add hydroxyamide
To a solution of 0.413g (0.831 mmol) of the product of Example 60 in 10 mL
of methanol/THF (1:1) was added 4.2 mL (4.20 mmol) of a l.ON sodium hydroxide
solution and the resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 5h and concentrated in
vacuo. The residue was diluted with water and neutralized with 5% HCl solution. The
mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with water, dried over MgS04,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.335g (84%) of the carboxylic acid as a
colorless oil.
To a solution of 0.270g (0.559 mmol) of the carboxylic acid dissolved in 3.0
mL of DMF was added 0.09 Ig (0.671 mmol) of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate
(HOBT) followed by 0.143g (0.743 mmol) of I-(3-dimethylaminopropyI)-3-
ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for Ih and then 0.17 mL of a 50% aqueous hydroxylamine solution was
added. The reaction was then stirred overnight and then diluted with ethyl acetate.
The organics were washed with 5% HCl solution, water and saturated sodium
bicarbonate solution and then dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo.
The residue was dissolved in 10 mL of methanol and 20 mg of pyridinium p-
toluenesulfonate was added and the mixture was heated to reflux for 18h. After
cooUng to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and
the organics were washed with 5% HCl solution, water, and saturated sodium
bicarbonate solution. The organics were then dried over Na jSO^, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on sUica gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (4:1) to provide 0.073g (32%) of the hydroxamic acid alcohol
as a pale yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 414.9 (M+H)+
Example 62A
[(4-Hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic acid ethyl ester
To a solution of l.OOg (6.51 rranol) of sarcosine ethyl ester hydrochloride in
10 mL of chloroform was added 2.0 mL of pyridine followed by 1.25g (6.51 mmol)
of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonyl chloride. The reaction was stirred at room temperature
for 15h and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate
and washed with 5% HCl solution and water, dried over MgSO ^, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo to provide 1.47g (83%) of the sulfonamide-phenol as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 273.8 (M+H)+
Example 62B
L-2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-propionamide
Step A: Coupling of A/-(9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)-L-alanine to
hydroxylamine resin.
4-C>-Methylhydroxylamine-phenoxymethyl-copoly(styrene-l%-divinylbenzene)-resin'
(0.9 g, 1.1 meq/g) was placed in an empty SPE column (Jones Chromatography USA,
Inc. Part # 120-1024-H) and suspended in DMF (4 mL). Af-(9-Fluorenylmethoxy-
carbonyl)-L-alanine (560 mg, 2.0 eq.) HOBt (730 mg, 6.0 eq.) and DIC (454 uL, 4.0
eq.) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker at room temperature
for 2 - 16 hours. The reaction was filtered and washed with DMF (3 x 20 mL). A
sample of resin was removed and subjected to the Kaiser test. If the test showed the
presence of free amine (resin turned blue) the coupling described above was repeated,
otherwise the resin was washed with DCM (3 x 20 mL), MeOH (2 x 20 mL), and
DCM (2 x 20 mL). (A wash consisted of addition of the solvent and agitation either
by nitrogen bubbling or shaking on the orbital shaker for 1-5 minutes, then filtration
under vacuum). The resin was dried in vacuo at room temperature.
Step B: Removal of the A'-(9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl) protecting group.
The iV-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl) amino hydroxamate resin prepared in Step A
(0.9g) was suspended in 20% piperidine in DMF (4 mL). The reaction was shaken at
room temperature for 15 minutes, then the resin was filtered and washed with DMF (1
X 4 mL) and the deprotection repeated for 30 minutes. The reaction was filtered and
washed with DMF (2x2 mL), MeOH (2x2 mL), and DCM (2x2 mL). The resin
was dried in vacuo at room temperature.
Step C: Sulfonamide formation.
The amino hydroxamate resin prepared in Step B (0.9 g) was suspended in DCM (3.0
mL) and pyridine (142 ^L, 2.0 eq.) and 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride (220
mg, 1.1 eq.) were added. The reaction mixture was shaken on an orbital shaker at
room temperature for 12 - 24 hours. The reaction was filtered and washed with DCM
(2x2 mL), DMF (2x2 mL), MeOH (2x2 mL), and DCM (2x2 mL). The resin was
dried in vacuo at room temperat;ire.
Step D: Cleavage of the 4-but-2-ynyloxybenzenesulfonyl amino hydroxamate
fi-om resin.
The 4-but-2-ynyloxybenzenesulfonyl amino hydroxamate resin prepared in Step C (300
mg) was suspended in DCM (1.0 mL) and TEA (1.0 mL) was added. The reaction
was shaken for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction was filtered and the resin
washed with DCM (2x1 mL). The filtrate and the washing were combined and
concentrated to dryness on a Savant SpeedVac Plus. MeOH (1 mL) was added and
the mixture concentrated.
The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC under the following
conditions:
Column: ODS-AM, 20 mm x 50 mm, 5 iiim particle size (YMC, Inc. Wilmington,
North Carolina)
Solvent Gradient: 5 - 95% acetonitrile (0.05% TEA) in water (0.05% TEA) over 16
minutes.
Elow Rate: 22.5 mL/minute.
L-2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-propionamide
(22.5 mg, 24%) had HPLC retention time^ 3.59 min. and MS^ 313 (M+H).
The hydroxamic acids compounds shown in Table 1 are synthesized according
to the procedures of Example 62B using the following Emoc protected amino acids as
starting materials: Fmoc-a-Me-Ala, Fmoc-Abu, Fmoc-Ala, Fmoc-Arg, Fmoc-
Arg(Ts), Fmoc-Asn, Fmoc-Asp(All), Fmoc-Asp(Chx), Fmoc-p-Ala, a-Fmoc-y-Boc-
Diaminobutyric acid, Fmoc-Cha, Fmoc-Chg, Fmoc-Cys(Bu-t), Fmoc-Cys(Mob),
Fmoc-D-Asn, Fmoc-D-Om(Boc), Fmoc-D-Cha, Fmoc-D-Chg, Fmoc-D-Leu, Fmoc-
D-Met, Fmoc-D-Phe, Fmoc-D-Pro, Fmoc-D-Trp, Fmoc-D-Tyr(Bu-t), Fmoc-D-Val,
Fmoc-Glu(Bu-t), Fmoc-His(Boc), Fmoc-Hyp(Bn), Fmoc-Ile, Fmoc-Leu, Fraoc-Lys(2-
Cl-Bn), Fmoc-Lys(Boc), Fmoc-Nle, Fmoc-Phe, Fmoc-Cys(Acm), Fmoc-Ser(Ac),
Fmoc-Ser(Bn), Fmoc-Ser(Bu-t), Fmoc-Thr(Bn), Fmoc-Thr(Bu-t), Fmoc-Trp(Boc),
Fmoc-Tyr(Bu-t), Fmoc-Tyr(Bn), Fmoc-Val, Fmoc-Phg, Fmoc-Gly, Fmoc-D-
Arg(Mtr), Fmoc-D-Arg(Pbf), Fmoc-D-Arg(Mtr), Fmoc-D-Asp, Fmoc-D-Cys(t-Bu),
Fmoc-D-Cys(Acm), Fmoc-D-Cys(Mbzl), Fmoc-D-Cys(Mob), Fmoc-D-Gln, Fmoc-D-
Glu, Fmoc-D-Hfe, Fmoc-D-His, Fmoc-D-Hyp, Fmoc-D-Lys, Fmoc-D-Lys(Cbz),
Fmoc-D-l-Nal, Fmoc-D-2-Nal, Fmoc-D-Nle, Fmoc-D-Nve, Fmoc-D-Om, Fmoc-D-
3,4-diF-Phe, Fmoc-D-4-F-Phe, Fmoc-D-4-nitro-Phe, Fmoc-D-Pip, Fmoc-D-Ser,
Fmoc-D-Ser(Bn), Fmoc-D-2-Thi, Fmoc-D-Thr, Fmoc-D-Thr(Bn), Fmoc-D-Thz,
Fmoc-D-Tic, Fmoc-D-Tyr(Bn), Fmoc-D-Phg.
^LC conditions: Hewlett Packard 1100; YMC ODS-A 4.6 mm x 50 mm 5 u column at
23°C; lOuL injection; Solvent A: 0.05% TFA/water; Solvent B:0.05%
TFA/acetonitrile; Gradient: Time 0: 98% A; 1 min: 98% A; 7 min: 10% A, 8 min: 10%
A; 8.9 min: 98%A; Post time 1 min. Flow rate 2.5 mL/min; Detection: 220 and 254
nmDAD.
' MS conditions: API-electrospray
'Amino acid refers to the amino acid portion of the molecule, for example in Example
62B the amino acid is D-Ala.
Example 105
(2R,3S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}amiiio)-N-hydroxy-3-
metfaylpentanamide
According to the procedure of Example 26, 0.5g (3.811 iriinol) of D-
isoleucine and 1.025g (4.192 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride
provided 0.378g of the NH-sulfonamide carboxylic acid as a white solid. .
Electrospray Mass Spec 338.2 (M-H)'
According to the procedure of Example 25,0.345g(1.018 mmol) of the
carboxylic acid provided 0.19 Ig of the hydroxamic acid, (2R,3S)-2-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-methylpentanamide, as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 355.2 (M+H)*
Example 106
(2R)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aiiiino)-N-hydroxy-3,3-
dimethylbutanamide
According to the procedure of Example 26, 0.422g (3.216 nraiol) of D-tert-
leucine and 0.865g (3.538 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride
provided 0.532g of the NH-sulfonamide carboxylic acid as a white solid. .
Electrospray Mass Spec 338.3 (M-H)"
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.472g( 1.392 mmol) of the
carboxylic acid provided 0.13 Ig of the hydroxamic acid, (2R)-2-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanamide, as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 355.2 (M+H)*
Example 107
(2S)-2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-mefliyl-amino]-N-liydroxy-
propionamlde
According to the procedure of Example 20, 0.500g (3.58 mmol) of D-alanine
methyl ester hydrochloride and 0.877g (3.58 mjnol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl chloride provided 0.532g of the NH-sulfonamide ester, (2R)-2-(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-propionic acid methyl ester, as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 312.1 (M+H)"
According to the procedure of Example 21, 0.30g (0.971 mmol) of (2R)-2-(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-ben2enesulfonylamino)-propionic acid methyl ester provided 0.3 Ig of
(2R)-2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-propioiiic acid methyl ester
as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 326.2 (M+H) *
To a solution of 0.273g (0.840 mmol) of (2R)-2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-propiomc acid methyl ester in 6 mL of THF/methanol
(1/1) was added 0.123g (2.94 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate and the
resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 3h. The reaction was then
acidified with 5% HCl solution and extracted with chloroform. The combined organics
were dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give 0.256g of 2-[(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-propionic acid as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 310.2 (M-H)
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.220g (0.707 mmol) of of 2-[(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-propionic acid provided 0.172g of
(2S)-2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-propionamide
as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 327.2 (M+H)"
Example 108
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfoiiyl)-ethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 20, l.SOOg (8.95 mmol) of D ,L-
valLne methyl ester hydrochloride and 2.19g (8.95 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl chloride provided 2.15g of the NH-sulfonamide ester, 2-(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester, as a white solid.
According to the procedure of Example 5, 0.350g (1.032 mmol) of 2-(4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylarmno)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester and 0.25 mL
(3.097 mmol) of iodoethane provided 0.334g of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
ethyl-amino]-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass
Spec 368.4 (M+H) ^
According to the procedure of Example 11, 0.304g (0.828 mmol) of 2-[(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ethyl-aniino]-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester
provided 0.273g of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ethyl-amino]-3-methyl-
butyric acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 352.2 (M-H)~
According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.232g (0.657 mmol) of 2-[(4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ethyl-amino]-3-methyl-butyric acid provided 0.235g of 2 -
[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide
as an off-white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 369.3 (M+H) *
Example 109
2- [ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} (2-propynyl)aminol-N-hydroxy-3-
methylbutan amide
According to the procedure of Example 108, starting from D, L-valine methyl
ester hydrochloride and propargyl bromide, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(2-
propynyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide was obtained as a white foam.
Electrospray Mass Spec 379.4 (M+H)"
Example 110
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-propyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 108, starting from D, L-valine methyl
ester hydrochloride and propyl iodide, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-propyl-
amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyrainide was obtained as a white sohd. Electrospray
Mass Spec 383.2 (M+H)*
Example 111
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(3-phenyl-propyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 108, starting from D, L-valine methyl
ester hydrochloride and l-bromo-3-phenylpropane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzene-
ulfonyl)-(3-phenyl-propyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide was obtained as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 459.2 (M+H) *
Example 112
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-cyclopropylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 108, starting from D, L-valine methyl
ester hydrochloride and (bromomethyl)cyclopropane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzene-
sulfonyl)-cyclopropylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide was obtained as
a white sohd. Electrospray Mass Spec 395.3 (M+H)*
Example 113
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-isobutyl-ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 108, starting from D, L-valine methyl
ester hydrochloride and 2-methyl-l-iodopropane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzene-
sulfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide was obtained as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 397.2 (M+H) *
Example 114
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 108, starting from D, L-valine methyl
ester hydrochloride and 3-picolyl chloride hydrochloride, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide was
obtained as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 432.2 (M+H) *
Example 115
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-aminol-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 107, starting from D-cyclohexyl-
glycine methyl ester hydrochloride and iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzene-
sulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-acetamide was obtained as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 395.2 (M+H) *
Example 116
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-2-cyclohexyl-N-
hydroxy-acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 107, starting from D-
cyclohexylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride and 3-picolyl chloride hydrochloride,
2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-2-cyclohexyl-N-
hydroxy-acetamide was obtained as a tan solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 472.3 (M+H) *
Example 117
2-{(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-|4-(2-piperidin-l-yl-ethoxy)-benzyll-
amino}-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 107, starting from D-cyclohexyl-
glycine methyl ester hydrochloride and 4-(2-piperidin-l-yl-ethoxy)-benzyl chloride
(U.S.Patent 5,929,097), 2-{(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-[4-(2-piperidin-l-yl-
ethoxy)-ben2yl]-amino}-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-acetamide was obtained as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 598.3 (M+H)*
Example 118
2-{{(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenylIsulfonyl}[3-(diethylamino)propyl]amino}-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide
According to the procedure of Example 5, 1 .OOg (2.95 mmol) 2-(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester and 0.88 mL (8.849
mmol) of l-bromo-3-chloropropane provided 0.92g of methy^2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-chloropropyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoate as a white soKd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 416.2 (M+H) ^
To a solution of 0.45g (1.08 mmol) of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(3-chloropropyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoate in 5.0 mL of DMF was added
0.163g (1.08 mmol) of sodium iodide and 0.34 mL (3.24 mmol) of diethylamine. The
reaction was heated to 80°C for 3h and then cooled to room temperature. The mixture
was then diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics
were washed with water and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo to provide 0.441g of methyl 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl}[3-
(diethylamino)propyl]amino}-3-methylbutanoate as a brown oil. Electrospray Mass
Spec 453.5 (M+H)'
According to the procedure of Example 11, 0.412g (0.912 mmol) of methyl
2- { {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} [3 -(diethylamino)propyl] amino } -3 -methyl-
butanoate provided 0.368g of N-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-[3-(diethyl-
amino)propyl]valine as a tan foam. Electrospray Mass Spec 439.4 (M+H)^
According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.338g (0.772 mmol) of of N-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]valme provided 0.223g of
2- { {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [3-(diethylaniino)propyl]ainino} -N-hydroxy-3-
methylbutanamide as a brown foam. Electrospray Mass Spec 369.3 (M+H)*
Example 119
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[3-(4-morpholinyl)propyl]amino}-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide
According to the procedure of Example 118, using morpholine instead of
diethylamine, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-chloropropyl)amiao]-3-methyi-
butanoate was converted into 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[3-(4-morpholin-
yl)propyl] amino }-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutananiide, obtained as a white foam.
Electrospray Mass Spec 468.4 (M+H)*
Example 120
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}|3-(4-methyH-piperazinyl)propyllamino}-
N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide hydrochloride
According to the procedure of Example 118, using 1-methylpiperazine
instead of diethylamine, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-chloropropyl)-
amino]-3-methylbutanoate was converted into 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
[3-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)propyl]aniino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide, which was
converted into the corresponding hydrochloride salt with ethereal HCl solution to
provide an off-white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 481.4 (M+H)"^
Example 121
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(diethylamino)butyl]amino}-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamlde
According to the procedure of Example 118, using l-bromo-4-chlorobutane
instead of l-bromo-3-chlorobutane, 2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-
methyl-butyric acid methyl ester was converted into 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} [4-(diethylamino)butyl]amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide, which was
converted into the corresponding hydrochloride salt with ethereal HCl solution to
provide a brovm sohd. Electrospray Mass Spec 468.2 (M+H)*
Example 122
2-{{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}I4-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)butyl]ainino}-N
-hydroxy-3-methylbutanainide
According to the procedure of Example 118, using l-bromo-4-chlorobutane
instead of l-bromo-3-chlorobutane and 1-methylpiperazine instead of diethylanoine,
2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester was
converted into 2- { {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(4-methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-
butyl]amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide, which was converted into the
corresponding hydrochloride salt with ethereal HCl solution to provide a brown soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 495.2 (M+H)*
Example 123
2-[[[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl][2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide
According to the procedure of Example 21, 0.419g (1.236 mmol) of 2-(4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylanMno)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester and 0.408g (2.20
mmol) of 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine hydrochloride provided 0.506g of 2-[(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethyl)-amino]-3-methyl-butyric acid
methyl ester as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 453.0 (M+H)^
According to the procedure of Example 11, 0.469g (1.04 mmol) of 2-[(4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethyl)-amino]-3-methyl-butyric acid
methyl ester provided 0.245g of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(2-morpholin-
4-yl-ethyl)-amino]-3-methyl-butyric acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec
438.9 (M+H)^
According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.243g (0.554 mmol) of 2-[(4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethyl)- amino]-3-methyl-butyric acid
provided 0.105g of 2-[[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl][2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-
amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutananude, which was converted into the corresponding
hydrochloride sah with etheral HCl solution to give 0.105g of 2-[[[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl][2-(4-inorpholinyl)ethyl]amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutananiide
hydrochloride as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 454.0 (M+H)^
Example 124
2- [ {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} (2-inorpholin-4-ylethyl)ainino] - N-
hydroxyacetamide hydrochloride
According to the procedure of Example 123, (4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzene-
sulfonylamino)-acetic acid ethyl ester provided 2-[{[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(2-morphohn-4-ylethyl)anuno]-N-hydroxyacetamide hydrochloride as an off-
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 412.3 (M+H)^
Example 125
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-
butynyl]amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide
According to the procedure of Example 5, O.SOOg (2.36 mmol) of 2-(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester and 0.53g (4.72
mmol) of 80% propargyl bromide gave 0.89g of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(2-propynyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass
Spec 378.2 (M+H/
To a solution of O.SOOg (1.326 mmol) of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}(2-propynyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoate in 4.0 mL of dioxane was
added 0.099g (3.316 mmol) of paraformaldehyde, 5mg of cuprous chloride, 0.5 mL
of acetic acid and 0.294 ml (2.652 mmol) of l-methylpiperazme. The resulting
mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes after which the reaction had
turned green. The reaction was then heated to reflux for 2h, after which the reaction
had turned brown. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and
extracted with ether. The combined organics were washed with saturated sodium
bicarbonate solution, dried over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give
0.649g of methyl 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy )phenyl] sulfonyl }-4-(4-methyl-l-piperazin-
yl)-2-butynyl]amino}-3-methylbutanoateas a brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec
490.3 (M+H)*
According to the procedures of Examples 11 and 9 methyl2-{{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-butynyl]amino}-3-methylbutanoate
provided the hydroxamic acid 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(4-methyl-l-
piperazinyl)-2-butynyl]amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutananude as a white solid. This
was converted into 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-
2-butynyl]aniino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide hydrochloride with ethereal HCl
solution to give the product as a brown powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 491.3
(M+H)^
Example 126
2-{{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} [4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyll amino}-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide
To a solution of l.OOg (2.653 mmol) of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(2-propynyl)aniino]-3-methylbutanoate in 8.0 mL of dioxane was added
0.198g (6.632 mmol) of paraformaldehyde, lOmg of cuprous chloride, l.OmLof
acetic acid and 0.55 ml (5.305 mmol) diethylamine. The resulting mixture was stirred
at room temperature for 15 minutes after which the reaction had tumed green. The
reaction was then heated to reflux for 2h, after which the reaction had tumed brown.
The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and extracted with ether. The
combined organics were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried
over Na^SO^, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give 1.23g of methyl 2-{{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyl]amino}-3-methylbutanoate
as a brown oil.
Methyl 2- { {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyl]-
amino}-3-methylbutanoate was converted into 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
[4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyl] amino }-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide hydrochloride,
isolated as a brovm foam, according to the procedures of Examples 11 and 9.
Electrospray Mass Spec 464.5 (M+H)^
Example 127
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} [4-(methylamino)-2-butynylJ amino}-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanainide
To a 0° solution of 0.689g (1.491 mmol) of methyl 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyl]aniino}-3-methylbutanoate in 12 mL of
diethyl ether was added 0.60 mL of a 3.0M solution of cyanogen bromide in
dichloromethane. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred
overnight. The resulting mixture was diluted with ether, washed with 5% HCl and
brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide the crude
propargylic bromide.
The bromide was dissolved in 7.0 mL of THF and 7.0 mL of a 2.0M solution
of methylamine in THF was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room
tenqjerature overnight and then diluted with ethyl acetate and saturated sodium
bicarbonate solution. The organics were dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated
in vacuo. The residue was then dissolved in 10.0 mL of DMF and 0.39g of di-t-
butyldicarbonate and 0.039g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine was added. The reaction was
again stirred overnight at room temperature and then diluted with water and extracted
with ether. The combined organics were washed with water, dried over Na2S04,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide methyl 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} [4-(methylamino)-2-butynyl]amino } -3-methylbutanoate.
The carbamate was dissolved in 3.2 mL of THF/MeOH (1:1) and 1.6 mL of a
l.ON NaOH solution was added. The reaction was heated to reflux for 15h and then
cooled, neutralized with 5% HCl solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The
organics were dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide
0.157g of 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(methylamino)-2-butynyI]amino}-
3-methylbutanoic acid.
According to the procedure of Exanqjle 25, 0.143g (0.283 mmol) of 2-{{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} [4-(methylamino)-2-butynyl]amino} -3-methylbutanoic
acid was converted into 0.079g of the hydroxamic acid, 2-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}[4-(methylamino)-2-butynyl]amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide,
obtained as a brown soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 422.3 (M+H)^
Example 128
((2R)-{ [4-(2-Buty nyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino) [(4-
diethylainino)cyclohexyl]-N-hydroxyethainide
To a solution of D-4-hydroxy phenylglycine dissolved in 3N NaOH was added
Raney nickel (6.75g ) and water (45 mL )and the mixture was then hydrogenated on a
Parr hydrogenator at 50- 80°C for 24h at 40psi of hydrogen. The reaction mixture
was filtered through CeHte, washed with dioxane, filtered and concentrated to 20 mL.
An additional 20mL of dioxane was added and the reaction was cooled to 0° C and
triethylamine (2.72mL, 19.4mmol ) was added, followed by 4-(2-butynyloxy)-
benzenesulfonyl chloride (3.21g , 13.2mmol). The mixtiu-e was stirred at room
tenperature overnight and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in
water and neutralized with IN HCl to pH 2-3. The precipitated white solid was filtered
to provide 2.8g of (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)(4-hydroxycyclo-
hexyl)ethanoic acid, nq) 90-100°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 382.1 (M+H)^
To a solution of (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)(4-hydroxy-
cyclohexyl)ethanoic acid (0.39g, 1.0 mmol) in 3 mL of DMF was added iodomethane
(0.14 mL, 2.2 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.69g, 5mmol) and the resulting
mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was thendiluted with
ethyl acetate and theorganic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium
sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. Chromatography on silica gel eluting with
hexane:ethyl acetate (3:7) provided 0.05g of the cis -isomer as an oil, Electrospray
Mass Spec410.2 (M+H Y; and 0.28g of the trans-isomer as a white soHd. mp 94-
96°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 410.3 (M+H Y.
To a solution of a 1:5 mixture of (cis)- and (trans)-methyl (2R)-){[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethanoate (0.65g,
0.159mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL) was added Dess-Martin periodinane (0.75g,
1.77 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for Ih. The mixture was
diluted with 50 mL of ether and poured into IN NaOH (20 mL) and stirred until the
solid disappeared. The ether was washed with 20 mL of IN NaOH, water and brine,
dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain 0.61 g of methyl (2R)-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)(4-oxocyclohexyl)ethanoate.
Electrospray Mass Spec 408.2 (M+H f.
To a solution of methyl (2R)-{4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amino)(4-oxocyclohexyl)ethanoate (0.54g, 1.32 mmol) dissolved in 4 mL of 1,2
dichloroethane was added diethylamine (0.097mL, 0.93nimol) and the reaction was
stirred at room temperature overnight. Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (0.49g, 2.32
mmol) was then added, followed by acetic acid (0.078g, 1.32 mmol). The mixture was
stirred at room tenqjerature overnight . The reaction was then concentrated in vacuo
and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with saturated NaHCOs. The
ethyl acetate was washed with IN HCL and the aqueous layer was neutralized with 5N
NaOH to pH ~ 8-9, and then extracted with CH2CI2. The organic layer was washed
with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to provide
0.18g of methyl ((2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)[(4-
diethylamino)cyclohexyl]ethanoate. Electrospray Mass Spec 465.5 (M+H )^.
To a solution of methyl ((2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amino)[(4-diethylamino)cyclohexyl]ethanoate (0.15g , 0.32 mmol) in 2.0 mL of THF
was added IN NaOH (0.40 mL) and 2 mL of methanol and the mixture was heated to
~ 55°C overnight. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo to give 0.17g of ((2R)-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)[(4-diethylamono)cyclohexyl]-ethanoic
acid, sodium salt. Electrospray Mass Spec 451.4 (M+H Y.
According to the procedure of Example 9, ((2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(methyl)-amino)[(4-diethylamono)cyclohexyl]-ethanoicacid, sodium salt was
converted into the hydroxamic acid, ((2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
(methyl)amino)[(4-diethylamino)cyclohexyl]-N-hydroxy-ethamide. Electrospray Mass
Spec 466.4 (M+H)"".
Example 129
(2R)-([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
hydroxycyclohexyl)ethanamide
To a mixture of (cis)- and (trans)-(2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
amino)(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethanoic acid fi-om Example 128 (0.57g, l.Smmol) was
added t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (0.56g , 3.6 mmol), imidazole (0.5g 7.5 mmol) and
DMF (4 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After
removing the solvent, the resulting oil was extracted with ether and water. The ether
layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated to provide 0.78g of fer^butyl(dimethyl)silyl(2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)(4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy} -cyclohexyl)ethanoate. Yield
85.2%. Electrospray Mass Spec 610.2 (M+H )*.
To a solution of fer^butyl(dimethyl)silyl(2R)-){[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}amino)(4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}cyclohexyl)ethanoate (0.76g ,1.24
mmol) in 8 mL of THF/methanol (1:1) was added 1 N NaOH (1.25 mL, 1.25 mmol)
and the reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. Reducing the solvent to
one quarter volume, then adding brine, the aqueous layer was neutralized with IM
KHS04 to pH~4 and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were
washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to
obtain 0.68g of (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)(4-{[tert-butyl-(di-
methyl)silyl]oxy}cyclohexyl) ethanoic acid. Electrospray Mass Spec 494.2 (M-H)".
To a solution of (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)(4-{[tert-
butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}cyclohexy) ethanoic acid (0.62g 1.25 mmol) and l-(3-
dimethyl aminopropyl) 3- ethyl carbodimide (0.39g, 1.67 mmol) in DMF (7 mL), was
added 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (0.23g, 1.50 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at
room temperature for 2h. Hydroxylamine (0.54 mL of 50 % in water, 8.75 mmol)
was added and the reaction was stirred overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo
and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was
washed with saturated NaHCOs and water, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated. The
residue was purified by using preparative TLC to obtain 0.3g of (2R)-){[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl} amino)(4- {[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy} cyclohexyl)-N-
hydroxyethanamide as an ofF-white solid . mp 125°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec
511.2 (M+H)^
To a solution of (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)(4-{[tert-
butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}cyclohexyl)-N-hydroxyethanamide (0.1 Ig, 0.21 mmol) in 2.5
mL of acetonitrile, cooled in an ice bath, was added 1 mL of 8% HF in acetonitrile.
After a couple of minutes, a solid precipitated. The reaction was diluted with
dichloromethane and water and filtered to give a white solid 0.06g. The
dichloromethane layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate,
filtered, and concentrated to provide an additional 0.02g of (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)
phenyl]sulfonyl}amino-N-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethanamide.
mp 180-182°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 397.2 (M+H y.
Example 130
(2R)-{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
hydroxycyclohexyl)-ethanainide
According to the procedure in Example 129, (trans)-methyl (2R)-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)araino)(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethanoate (fi-om
Example 128) was converted into (2R)-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-(methyl)-
amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)-ethanamide. Mp 195-197°C.
Electrospray Mass Spec 411.2 (M+H y.
Example 131
2-I(6-But-2-ynyloxy-pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-acetamide
In a 250mL three neck round bottom flask equipped with an overhead stirrer
was charged 27mL water, and cooled to -3° C (ice/NaCl). Thionyl chloride (4.52mL,
61.96mmol, 4.5eq) was added slowly so the temperature did not exceed 7° C. The
ice bath was removed, allowed to warm to room temperature, then 0.07g (0.69mmol,
0.05 eq) of copper (I) chloride was added . The mixture was then recooled to -5°
5-Amino-2-chloropyridine (1.77g, 13.67mmol) was dissolved in 14 mL of
concentrated HCl and cooled to -5° C to which a solution of 1.04g (15.14 mmol,
1.1 eq) NaN02 in 12mL of water was added slowly so the temperature was maintained
between -5 and 0°C. This mixture was then added to the thionyl chloride/water/CuCl
mixture. A fi-othing precipitate resulted and was allowed to stir for another 30 min.
The product was filtered and air dried. SoUds were taken up in ethyl acetate, washed
with brine, dried over MgS04 and concentrated in vacuo to afford 1.7g (62%) of 6-
chloro-pyridme-3-sulfonyl chloride as a light tan solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 210.9
(M+H)^
To a solution of 6-chloro-pyridine-3-sulfonylchloride (5.15g , 24.3mmol) in 50
mL of anhydrous chloroform, 7.4 mL of pyridine and 8.82g (48.6mmol, 2eq) of
sarcosine hydrochloride were added and the reaction proceeded overnight at room
temperature. The solvent was removed in vacuo, diluted with water, neutralized with
sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate which was then washed with
brine, dried over MgS04, directly preadsorbed onto silica gel and purified via flash
chromatography using 5:1 Hex:EtOAc to afford 3.97g (51%) of [(6-chloro-pyridine-3-
sulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic acid tert-butyl ester. Electrospray Mass Spec 321.1
(M+H)^
To a solution of 0.77mL (19.3mmol) of 2- butynl-ol and 0.18g (4.37mmol) of
sodium hydroxide were heated at 100° C for one hour. [(6-chloro-pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-
methyl-amino]-acetic acid tert-butyl ester (l.Og, 3.12mmol) was added to this solution.
Additional butynol was added to facilitate stirring, and the reaction was stirred at 100°
C overnight. The reaction was cooled, diluted with water, and washed with ethyl
acetate. The aqueous layer was acidified with 2N HCl, and extracted with ethyl
acetate (2x). The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over MgS04,
concentrated to solids which were slurried in 1:1:1 dichloromethane: hexane:ethyl
acetate to afford 0.4 Ig (45%) of [(6-but-2-ynyloxy-pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-methyl-
amino]-acetic acid as an off-white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 299.0 (M+H)^
In an oven dried SOmL round bottom flask was combined 0.228g (0.579
mmol)) [(6-but-2-ynyloxy-pyridine-3-sulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic acid in 5mL of
anhydrous dichloromethane and 0.22mL DMF and the mixture was cooled to 0° C
Oxalyl chloride (1.45mL, 2.9mmol, 3.5eq) was slowly added to the cold solution, the
ice bath was removed and the reaction let warm to room temperature for 45niin. The
solvent was tlien removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 5 mL of
dichloromethane and dropwise added to a solution of 0 .46g hydroxylamine
hydrochloride, 1.2mL DMF, 1.2mL triethylamine, 8mL dichloromethane and 8mL
acetonitrile. After stirring overnight at room temperature, the solvent was removed m
vacuo, diluted with water and neutralized. The solids in the mixture were filtered and
dried in vacuo. Reverse phase HPLC afforded .084g (39%) of 2-[(6-but-2-ynyloxy-
pyridme-3-sulfonyl)-methyl-aimno]-N-hydroxy-acetamide. Electrospray Mass Spec
314.3 (M+Hf
Example 132
2-l[(4-{[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-propynylloxy}phenyl)sulfonyl](methyI)ainino]-N-
hydroxyacetamide
To a solution of 4-(3-bromo-prop-l-ynyl)-phenol (5.0g, 30.12 mmol) dissolved
in dichloromethane, 8.3g (31.63n]mol, 1.05 eq) of triphenylphosphine was added and
the solution was cooled to 0° C. Bromine (1.55mL, 30.12nimol, 1.0 eq) was added
dropwise and the reaction was warmed to room temperature. The reaction was then
diluted with dichloromethane, washed with sodium hydrosulfite pentahydrate, washed
with brine, dried over MgS04 and concentrated. The residue was purified via flash
chromatography using 4:1 hexane:ethyl acetate to afford 5.56g (80%) of l-(3-bromo-
prop-l-ynyl)-4-chloro-benzene as an amber oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 280.4
(M+H)+
To a solution of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt (2.8 Ig,
12.1 Immol) in 50 mL of isopropyl alcohol, 11.8mL 2N NaOH and 5.56g (24.2mmol,
2 eq) of l-(3-bromo-prop-l-ynyl)-4-chloro-benzene was added. The solution was
heated to 70°C overnight. The reaction was cooled, concentrated in vacuo, filtered and
air dried to afford 2.8g (67%) of 4-[3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-prop-2-ynyloxy]-
benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt. Electrospray Mass Spec 321.3 (M-H)-
To a solution of the crude 4-[3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-prop-2-ynyloxy]-
benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt (2.8 Ig, 8.7 mmol) was added 2.8g of phosphorous
pentachloride and 50 mL of dichloromethane. The reaction warmed to 40° followed
by dissolution of the reagents. The reaction was then quenched with ice, extracted
with dichloromethane, washed with water, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was purified via flash
chromatograhpy using 20:1 Hex:EtOAc to afford 0.5g (17%) of 4-[3-(4-chloro-
phenyl)-prop-2-ynyloxy]-benzenesulfonyl chloride.
A solution of 0.57g (1.67mmol) of 4-[3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-prop-2-ynyloxy]-
benzenesulfonyl chloride and 0.6Ig (3.34nimol, 2eq) of sarcosine t-butyl ester
hydrochloride in 0.5 ImL of pyridine and 15mL of chloroform was allowed to react
overnight at room temperature. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo, , diluted with
water/ethyl acetate, neutraUzed with NaHCOB and extracted with EtOAc (2x). The
combined organics were washed with brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and
concentrated to afford a yellow oil which was purified via flash chormatography using
6:1 hexane: ethyl acetate to afford 0.396g (53%) of ^er^butyl [[(4-{[3-(4-
chlorophenyl)-2-propynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl](methyl)amino]acetate as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 450.4 (M+H)+
To a solution of ter^butyl [[(4-{[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-propynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl](methyl)amino]acetate (0.33 Ig, 0.736mmol in methanol/THF was added
1.23mL (3.5eq) of a l.ON solution of LiOH and the reaction was stirred at room terrq)
overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was suspended in water,
adjusted to pH to 3 with 2N HCl. The resuhing solid was rinsed with ether and dried in
vacuo to afford 0.27g (89%) of [[(4-{[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-propynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl](methyl)amino]acetic acid. Electrospray Mass Spec 392.1 (M+H)+
A solution of [[(4-{[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-propynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-
(methyl)amino]acetic acid (0.23Ig, 0.586mmol) was converted to the desired
hydroxamic acid as described in Example 131, to give 2-[[(4-{[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-
propynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl](methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide after reverse
phase HPLC (0.097g, 42%) as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 407.3 (M+H)+
Example 133
N-Hydroxy-2-(methyl{[4-(prop-2-ynylainino)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)acetainide
To a solution of 5.0g (0.028 mol) of t-butyl sarcosine hydrochloride in 40 mL
of chloroform and 7.0 mL of pyridine was added 5.35g (0.028 mol) of 4-
fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48h
and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with ether, washed with water
and dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting
pale yellow solid was washed with ether/hexanes (1:1) to give 5.7g of [(4-fluoro-
benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic acid tert-butylester as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec 304.3 (M+H)+
To a solution of 1.820g (6.00 mmol) of of [(4-fluoro-ben2enesulfonyl)-methyl-
aminoj-acetic acid tert-butylester in 25 mL of dimethylformamide was added 5.0 mL
(4.0g, 72.89 mmol) of propargylamine. The mixture was heated to 80° C and stirred
for 48h. The mixture was partitioned between 400 mL of dichloromethane and 200
mL of 20% aqueous NH4CI solution. The organic layer was separated, washed with
200 mL of water, dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo.
SiUca gel column chromatography of the residue, eluting with 1% MeOH / CH2CI2,
provides 1.067g (53%) of 2-(methyl{[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)acetic acid, tert-butyl ester as a light brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 339.3
(M+H)+
To a solution of 0.160g (0.047 mmol) of 2-(methyl{[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)acetic acid, tert-butyl ester in 1 mL of dichloromethane was
added 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid and the reaction was stirred at room temperature
for 19h. Concentration of the mixture in vacuo provides 0.115g (86%) of 2-
(methyl{[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)acetic acid as a brown glass.
Electrospray Mass Spec 281.1 (M-H)-
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.115g (0.29 mmol) of
2-(methyl{[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)acetic acid provides 0.070g
(58%) of N-hydroxy-2-(methyl{[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-
acetamide as an orange foam. Electrospray Mass Spec 298.2 (M+H)+
Example 134
2-[(4-But-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]-N-hydroxyacetamide
To a solution of 1.820g (6.00 mmol) of the product of [(4-fluoro-benzene-
sulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic acid tert-butylester in 25 mL of dimethylsulfoxide was
added 4.809g (30.00 mmol) of potassium ethyl xanthate. The mixture was heated to
100° C. and stirred for 24h. It was then partitioned between 400 mL of
dichloromethane and 400 mL of dilute HCl solution. The organic layer was separated,
dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. SiUca gel column
chromatography of the residue, eluting with 1% MeOH / CH2CI2 provided 1.242g
(65%) of bis-(4-[{N-(2-acetic acid)-N-methyl}sulfonamido]phenyl)disulfide, bis-tert-
butyl ester as a colorless powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 633.2 (M+H)+
To a solution of 0.633g (1.00 mmol) of bis-(4-[{N-(2-acetic acid)-N-
methyl}sulfonanudo]phenyl)disulfide, bis-tert-butyl ester in a mixture of 3 mL of
dioxane and 0.75 mL of water was added a drop of 2N HCl solution and 0.289g (1.10
mmol) of triphenylphosphine. The mixture was stirred 3h at room temperature and the
solvents were then removed in vacuo, heating the flask to ensure thorough drying of
the residue. It was then dissolved in 4 mL of dimethylformamide and 0.088g (2.20
mmol) of a 60% dispersion of NaH in mineral oil was added. The mixture was stirred
30 min at room temperature and 0.25mL (0.380g, 2.86 mmol) of l-bromo-2-butyne
was added. The mixture was stirred an additional 30 min at room temperature then
partitioned between 200 mL of diethyl ether and 200 mL of dilute HCl solution. The
organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered, and concentrated
in vacuo. Silica gel column chromatography of the residue provides 0.588g (80%) of
the thioether, 2-[(4-but-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]acetic acid tert-butyl
ester, as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 370.3 (M+H)+
To a solution of 0.313g (1.00 mmol) of 2-[(4-but-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)-
methylamino]acetic acid tert-butyl ester in 2 mL of dichloromethane was added 2 mL
of trifluoroacetic acid. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2h and then
concentrated in vacuo. Trituration of the residue with diethyl ether provides 0.262g
(90%) of the carboxylic acid, 2-[(4-but-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]acetic
acid, as an off-white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 312.3 (M-H)-
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.200g (0.638 mmol) of 2-[(4-
but-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]acetic acid provides 0.147g (70%) of the
hydroxamic acid, 2-[(4-but-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]-N-
hydroxyacetamide, as a colorless soM. Electrospray Mass Spec 329.2 (M+H)+
Example 135
2-{{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}I4-(4-methyH-piperazinyl)-2-yl})-2-
butynyl]ainino}-N-hydroxypropanamide
According to the procedure for Example 125, starting with (2R)-2-(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-propionic acid methyl ester (from Example 107), the
desired 2- ( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(4-methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-2-yl-2-
butynyl]amino}-N-hydroxypropanamide was obtained. Electrospray Mass Spec 463.4
(M+H)+
Example 136
1- [ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} (methyl)amino] -N-
hydroxycyclohexanecarboxamide
To a stirred suspension of methyl-1-amino-1-cyclohexane carboxylate
hydrochloride (10 g, 51.7 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine in methylene chloride
(200 mL) and acetonitrile (50 mL), 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride (14.0 g,
56.8 mmol) was slowly added at room tenperature. The reaction mixture was stirred
for 16 hrs and evaporated to dryness. It was extracted with chloroform, washed well
with water and dried over anhydrous MgS04. The chloroform layer was filtered and
concentrated. The product was crystallized from a mixture acetone:hexane 1:10 to
give methyl l-(([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)cyclohexanecarboxylate as
white crystals, 12.5 g.(66%), mp 118-2'C. Electrospray Mass Spec 366 (M+H)*.
A mixture of methyl l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-ancuno)cyclo-
hexanecarboxylate (4.5g.,12.3 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (20.0 g, excess)
and methyl iodide (2g, 14.08 mmol) was refluxed in acetone for sixteen hours. The
reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The acetone layer
was concentrated and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was washed
well with water, dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered and concentrated to provide
methyll -[ {[4-(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino] cyclohexanecarboxylate
as a yellow oil. Yield: 4.6 g.(quantitative) Electrospray Mass Spec 380 (M+H)^.
To a stirred solution of methyl l-[{[4-(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amino]cyclohexanecarboxylate (4.6 g, 12.1 mmol) in methanohTHF (4:1, 100 ml), 10
N sodium hydroxide (15 ml) was added at room temperature. The reaction was stirred
for 16 h and evaporated to dryness in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 100 mL
water. The pH was adjusted to 1 with 5N hydrochloric acid solution and the mixture
was extracted with chloroform, washed with water, dried and concentrated to give 1-
[{[4-(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino] cyclohexanecarboxylic acid as a
yellow soHd. Yield: 4 g(88%); n^ 124-6 "C Electrospray Mass Spec 364(M-H)".
To a stirred suspension of l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amiDo] cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (4.0 gm, 10.9 mmol) in methylene chloride (200
ml)/ DMF (5 ml), oxalyl chloride (8.0 gm, 63 mmol) in methylene chloride (10 ml) was
added slowly at 0°C. After the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at room
tenperature for Ih. In a separate flask, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (6.9 gm, 100
mmol) was dissolved in DMF/acetonitrile ( 1:1, 100 ml) and triethylamine (20 gm, 200
mmol) was added. It was stirred at room tenqjerature for Ih and diluted with
methylene chloride (50 ml). The acid chloride formed was concentrated to dryness
and redissolved in methylene chloride. Hydroxylamine was cooled to 0° C, and the
acid chloride was added to the hydroxylamine. The reaction mixture was stirred at
room tenqjerature for 6h and concentrated to dryness. It was extracted with
chloroform, washed well with water and dried over anhydrous MgS04. It was filtered
and concentrated. Product was purified by siKca-gel column chromatography by
eluting it with ethyl acetate: hexane (3:1) to give as a white spongy sohd; Yield 3.6g
(88%); mp 89-92°C; Electrospray Mass Spec 381 (M+H)^ H' NMR (CDCI3) 5: 1.35-
1.41 (m, 2H), 1.55-1.72 (m, 6H), 1.80 (s, 3H), 2.23-2.26 (m, 2H), 3.41 (s, 3H), 4.81
(s,2H), 7.22 (dd,2H), 7.89 (dd, 2H), 9.66 (bs, IH).
Example 137
l-l{l4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-pyridinyImethyl)amino] N-
hydroxycyclohexanecarboxamlde
According to the procedure of Example 136, but using 3-picolyl chloride
hydrochloride to alkylate the sulfonamide instead of iodomethane, methyl l-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)cyclohexanecarboxylate was converted into l-[{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-pyridinylmethyl)amino]-N-hydroxycyclohexane-
carboxamide, obtained as a white solid, mp 179-81" C; Electrospray Mass Spec: 458
(M+H)^; H^ NMR (DMSO) 6: 1.21-1.24 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.72 (m, 6H), 1.81 (s, 3H),
2.48 (m, 2H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 4.72 (s,2H), 6.91 (m,lH), 7.20 (dd,2H), 7.62 (m, 2H),
7.79 (dd, 2H), 7.84 (m, IH), 12.42-12.58 (bs, IH).
Example 138
l-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-N-
hydroxycyclohexanecarboxamlde
To a stirred solution of methyl l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)
cyclohexane carboxylate (4.3 g, 11.8 mmol) in methanol : THF (4:1, 100 ml) 10 N
sodium hydroxide (15 ml) was added at room temperature. It was stirred for 16 hrs
and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in 100 mL water, pH
adjusted to 7 with 5N hydrochloric acid solution. It was extracted with
chloroform/methanol (3:1), washed with water, dried and concentrated to give l-({[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino) cyclohexane carboxylic acid. Yield 4.0 g
(98%); White solid, mp.l 12-4°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 349 (M-H)".
To a stirred suspension of l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)
cyclohexane carboxylic acid (4.0 gm, 11.4 mmol) in methylene chloride (200 ml)/
DMF (5 ml) oxalyl chloride (8.0 gm, 63 mmol) in methylene chloride (10 ml) was
added slowly at 0° C. After addition, reaction mixtiu-e was stirred at room
temperature for 1 hr. In a separate flask, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (6.9 gm, 100
mmol) was dissolved in DMF/acetonitrile (1:1, 100 ml) and triethylamine (20 gm, 200
mmol) was added. It was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and diluted with
methylene chloride (50 ml). The acid chloride formed was concentrated to dryness
and redissolved in methylene chloride. Hydroxylamine was cooled to 0° C, and the
acid chloride was added to the hydroxylamine. Reaction mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 6 hrs and concentrated to dryness. It was extracted with chloroform,
washed well with water and dried over anhydrous MgS04. It was filtered and
concentrated. Product was purified by silica-gel column chromatography by eluting it
with ethyl acetate: hexane (3:1) to give l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
N-hydroxy cyclohexanecarboxamide. White solid; Yield 3.2 g (78%); M.Pt. 82-84 C;
Electrospray Mass Spec: 367 (M+H)^; H' NMR (CDCI3) 5: 1.35-1.41 (m, 2H), 1.55-
1.72 (m, 6H), 1.80 (s, 3H), 2.23-2.26 (m, 2H), 4.81 (s,2H), 5.27 (s,lH) 7.22 (dd,2H),
7.89 (dd, 2H), 9.66 (bs, IH).
Example 139
l-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydiroxycyclopentanecarboxamide
To a stirred suspension of methyl-1-amino-1-cyclopentane carboxylate
hydrochloride (15g, 84.0 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine in methylene chloride
(200 mL) and acetonitrile (50 mL), 4-butynyloxyphenylsulfonylchloride (24.7g, 100
mmol) was slowly added at room temperature. Reaction mixture was stirred for 16
hrs and evaporated to dryness. It was extracted with chloroform, washed well with
water and dried over anhydrous MgS04. Chloroform layer was filtered and
concentrated. The product was crystallized fi"om a mixture acetonerhexane (1:1) to
give methyl l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)cyclopentane carboxylate as
white crystals, 26.8g (91%), mp 81-3'C. Electrospray Mass Spec352 (M+H)^.
To a stirred solution of methyl l-({[4-(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)
cyclopentane carboxylate (5.5 g, 15.6 mmol) in methanol:THF (4:1, 100 ml) 10 N
sodium hydroxide (15 ml) was added at room temperature. It was stirred for 16h and
evaporated to dryness in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in 100 mL water, pH
adjusted to 7 with 5N hydrochloric acid solution. It was extracted with
chloroform;methanol (3:1) washed with water, dried and concentrated to give l-({[4-
(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino) cyclopentane carboxylic acid. Yield 4.5 g
(86%); White solid, mp. 108-110 "C. Electrospray Mass Spec 336 (M-H)".
To a stirred suspension of l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)
cyclopentane carboxyHc acid. (1.2 g, 3.56 mmol) in methylene chloride (200 ml)/ DMF
(5 ml) oxalyl chloride (8.0 g, 63 mmol) in methylene chloride (10 ml) was added
slowly at 0° C. After addition, reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1
hr. In a separate flask, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (6.9 g, 100 mmol) was dissolved
in DMF/acetonitrile (1:1, 100 ml) and triethylamine (20 g, 200 mmol) was added. It
was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and diluted with methylen chloride (50 ml).
The acid chloride formed was concentrated to dryness and redissolved in methylene
chloride. Hydroxylamine was cooled to 0° C, and the acid chloride was added to the
hydroxylamine. Reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hrs and
concentrated to dryness. It was extracted with chloroform, washed well with water
and dried over anhydrous MgS04. It was filtered and concentrated. Product was
purified by sUica-gel column chromatography by eluting it with ethyl acetate: hexane
(3:1) to give l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy cyclopentane-
carboxamide. White solid; Yield l.lg (88%); mp 66-68°C; Electrospray Mass Spec:
353 (M+H)^; H' NMR (CDCI3) 5: 1.32-1.40 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.80 (m, 4H), 1.83 (s, 3H),
1.9M.94 (m, IH), 2.03-2.12 (m,lH), 4.70 (s,2H), 5.25 (s,lH), 7.20 (dd,2H), 7.85
(dd, 2H), 9.58 (bs, IH).
Example 140
2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(mefliyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-3 methyl- 3-[(
2 (4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butaiiainide hydrochloride
Step 1 A solution of D-penicUlamine (0.5g, 3.35inmol) in methanol (5 mL) was
cooled to 0°C and crushed sodium hydroxide (0.28g, 6.87mmol) was added to give a
clear solution. 2- Bromoethanol (0.26mL, 3.71mmol) was added and stirred at 0 °C
for Ih and at room temperature for an additional 1.5h. The reaction was concentrated,
and the oily residue was dissolved in 3mL water and 6 mL DMF and stirred with
sodium carbonate (0.82g 7.2mmol) and 4-butynyloxy-benzenesufonyl chloride
(0.78g, 3. ISmmol) at room temperature overnight. The reaction was concentrated and
the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was
acidified to pH ~3 with concentrated HCl and extracted widi ethyl acetate. The
second ethyl acetate extract was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium
sulfate, filtered and concentrated toobtam 1.2gofN -{[4-(2 butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]vahne as an oil. Yield 89.6%. Electrospray
Mass Spec 400.1 (M-H)".
Step 2 To a solution of N-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)-
sulfanyl]valine (1.2g, 2.99mmol) in dimethylacetamide (8mL) was added potassium
carbonate ( 3.3g, 23.9mmol),benzyltriethylaminonium chloride (0.20g, 0.90mmol)
and 2-bromo-2methyl-propane (5.5mL, 47.9mmol) and the mixture was heated at
50°C overnight. The mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with
water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to obtain 1. lOg of
tert-butyl 2-({ [4-(2-butynyloxy )phenyl]sulfonyl)amino-3-[(2hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-
3-methylbutanoate as an oil. Yield -80.9%. Electrospray Mass Spec 458.2 (M+H)^
Step 3 To a solution of tert-hntyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)amino-3-[(2-
sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoate (l.lg, 2.41mmol)
in DMF (8mL) was added iodomethane (O.lSmL, 2.89mmol) and potassium
carbonate (0.99g, 7.22mmol) and the resultiag mixture was stirred at room
temperature overnight. After evaporating the solvent, the residue was extracted with
ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried
over sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to obtain 0.96g of tert-butyl 2-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl](methyl)}amino)-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-
methylbutanoate. Yield ~ 85 %. Electrospray Mass Spec 472.2 (M+H)Step 4 To a 0° dichloromethane solution (4mL) of tert-butyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)]-amino)-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoate
(0.96g, 2.04mmol), carbon tetrabromide (0.68g, 2.04mmol), was added a
dichloromethane solution (2mL) of triphenylphosphine and the reaction mixture was
stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes and at room temperature overnight. After evaporating the
solvent, the oily mixture was purified by column chromatography, eluting with
hexane:ethyl acetate (4:1) to give 0.71 g of tert-butyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl)(methyl)]amino)-3-[(2-bromoethyl)sulfanyl]-3 -methylbutanoate.
Yield: 66.4 % . FAB Mass Spec 556 ( M+ Na ) *.
Step 5 To a solution of tert-butyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)]-
amino)-3-[(2-bromoethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoate (0.65g, 1.24mmol) and
morpholine (0.27mL, 3.1 mmol) in DMF (6 mL) was added potassium carbonate
(0.4g, 2.93 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After
evaporating the solvent, the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and water.
The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered
and concentrated to obtain 0.65g of tert-butyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-
(methyl)]amino)-3-methyl-3-[(2(4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butanoate as an oil.
Yield: 96%. Electrospray Mass Spec 541.2 (M+ H) ^.
Step 6 A solution of tert-butyl 2-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)]amino)-
3-methyl-3-[(2(4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butanoate (0.59 g, l.lmmol) and
trifluoroacetic acid (5 naL) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was stirred at room
teirqjerature overnight. Evaporating the solvent provide 0.7 Ig of the trifluoroacetic
acid salt of N-{[4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-{[2-4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-
sulfanyl}valine. Electrospray Mass Spec 485.2 (M+ H ) ^ .
Step 7 A solution of N-{[4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-{[2-4-morpholinyl)-
ethyl]sulfanyl}valine (0.69g, 1.42mmol) in dichloromethane (6mL) and DMF (0.22
mL, 2.85mmol) was cooled in an ice bath and oxalyl chloride (0.71mL of 2M in
CH2CI2, 2.85mmol) was dropped in. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10
minutes and at room temperature for 2h. The reaction was recooled to 0°, and a THF
(4.5mL) solution of triethylamine (O.SOmL, 5.70mmol) and hydroxylamine (0.52mL of
50% hydroxyamine in water, 8.55mmol) was added in one portion. The reaction was
warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. After evaporating the solvent, the
oily residue was extracted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed
with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to obtain 0.5g
of 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-[(2-
(4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butananiide as a Ught yellow solid. Yield ~86.2%. mp
45-50°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 500.2 (M+H)^.
The above compound (0.39g, 0.78mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane
(3mL) and cooled in an ice bath. Then a IM hydrogen chloride solution in ethyl ether
(0.86mL, 0.86mmol) was dropped in. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes
and at room temperature for 1.5h. The residue was diluted with ethyl ether and filtered
to give 0.37g of 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl)(inethyl)ammo]-N-hydroxy-3
methyl- 3-[( 2 ( 4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butanamide hydrochloride as a white
soUd. Mp 50°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec 500.2 (M+H)^.
Example 141
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2(4-methyl-l-ethyl-l-piperazinyl)ethyl]$uIfanyl}butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 140, using 1-methylpiperazine in
Step 5, 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2(4—^methyl-1-ethyl-l-piperazinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanamide was obtained, mp 110-
115° C Electrospray Mass Spec 513.3 (M+H)^.
Hydrochloride salt n^ 90-95° C Electrospray Mass Spec 513.3 (M+H)"^.
Example 142
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3 methyl-3-{[2-
(diethylamino)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanamide
According to the procedure of Exanple 140, using diethylamine in Step 5,
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3methyl-3-{[2-
(diethylaniino)ethyl]sulfanyl}butananiide was obtained, mp 55-57° C Electrospray
Mass Spec 486.4 (M+H)'^.Hydrochloride salt mp 87-90° C Electrospray Mass Spec
486.5 (M+H)'.
Example 143
2-({t4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl)(methyl)amlno]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2(l-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 140, using pyrrolidine in Step 5,
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-{[2(l-
pyrroUdinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanamide was obtained, mp 55-57° C Electrospray Mass
Spec 484.4(M+H)^. Hydrochloride salt nq) 58-60° C Electrospray Mass Spec 484.4
(M+H)Example 144
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(lH-imidazol-l-yl)ethyl]suIfanyl}butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 140, using imidazole in Step 5, 2-
( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino ]-N-hydroxy-3 -methyl-3 -{[2-(lH-
iinidazol-l-yl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanamide was obtained, mp 97-100° C Electrospray
Mass Spec 481.4 (M+H)^.Hydrochloride salt rap 67-70° C Electrospray Mass Spec
481.4 (M+H)'.
Example 145
Methyl l-[2-({2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)lamino]-3-
(hydroxyamino)-l,l-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl}sulfanyl)ethyl]-2-
pyrroUdinecarboxylate
According to the proced\u-e of Example 140, using proline ethyl ester in
Step 5, methyl l-[2-({2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)]amino-3-
(hydroxyamino)-1,1 -dimethyl-3-oxopropyl} sulfanyl)ethyl]-2-pyrrolidine-carboxylate
was obtained, mp 57-60° C Electrospray Mass Spec 542.4 (M+H)^.
Hydrochloride salt mp 85-90° C Electrospray Mass Spec 542.5 (M+H)"^.
Example 146
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
[(2-(4-morpholinylpropyl)sulfanyl]-butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 140, using l-bromo-3-propanol in
Step 1, 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
[(2(4-morpholinylpropyl)sulfanyl]-butanamide was obtained, mp 48-52° C.
Electrospray Mass Spec 514.4 (M+H/.
Hydrochloride salt mp 94-96° C Electrospray Mass Spec 514.4(M+H)'^.
Example 147
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyI-3-
{[2(4-methyl-l-ethyl-l-piperazinyl)propyl]sulfanyl}butanainide
According to the procedxire of Example 140, using l-bromo-3-propanol in
Step 1 and l-methylpiperazine in Step 5, 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sutfonyl)-
(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3- {[2(4-methyl-1 -ethyl-1 -piperazinyl)propyl]-
sulfanyljbutanamide was obtained, mp 58-62° C Electrospray Mass Spec 527.6
(M+H)^. Hydrochloride salt mp 74 - 80 ° C Electrospray Mass Spec 527.4 (M+H)^.
Example 148
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenylJsulfonyl)(methyl)amlnol-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-{[2-
(diethylamino)propyl]sulfanyl}butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 140, using l-bromo-3-propanol in
Step 1 and diethylamine in Step 5, 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-
(methyl)airiino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-{[2-(diethylarnino)propyl]sulfanyl}butanarnide
was obtained. iiq365-68° C Electrospray Mass Spec 500.4 (M+H)^.
Hydrochloride salt mp 58-60 ° C Electrospray Mass Spec 500.4 (M+H)^.
Example 149
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amlnoI-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
methylsulfanyl-butyramide
Step 1 A solution of D-penicillamine (0.5g, 3.35mmol) in methanol was cooled to 0°C
and crushed sodium hydroxide (0.28g, 7.04mmol) was added to give a clear solution,
lodomethane (0.23mL, 3.69inmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 0°C for
10 minutes and at room temperature for an additional 1.5h. After evaporating the
solvent, the residue was dissolved in 2mL of water and acidified with 6N HCl to pH ~
3. After evaporating the solvent again, the oily residue was dissolved in 3mL of water
and 6 mL of DMF and stirred with sodium carbonate (1.17g, 1 l.Ommol) and 4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesufonyl chloride (0.9g, 3.69mmol) at room temperature overnight.
The solvent was evaporated and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and water.
The aqueous layer was acidified to pH ~3 with concentrated HCl and extracted with
ethyl acetate. The second ethyl acetate extract was washed with water and brine, dried
over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to provide 0.94g of 2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-3- methylsulfanyl-butyric acid as a white solid. Yield
75.8%. mp 108-110 °C. Electrospray Mass Spec 369.9 (M-H)'.
Step 2 To a solution of 2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-3-methyl-
sulfanyl-butyric acid (0.37g, Immol) dissolved in dimethylacetamide (3mL) was added
potassium carbonate (1.12g, 8.Immol), benzyltriethylammonium chloride (0.073g,
0.32mmol) and 2-bromo-2methyl-propane (1.9mL, 16.4mmol). The mixture was
heated to 50°C overnight and then diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water
and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to provide 0.43g of 2-(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-3-methylsulfanyl-butyric acid tert-butyl
ester as an oil. Yield -100%. Electrospray Mass Spec 427.9 (M+H)^.
Step 3 A solution of 2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonylanmio)-3-methyl-3-methyl-
sulfanyl-butyric acid tert-butyl ester (0.4g, 0.94mmol) in DMF (5mL) was treated with
iodomethane (0.07mL, 1.13mmol) and 0.39g of potassium carbonate at room
temperature overnight. After evaporating the solvent, the residue was extracted with
ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried
over sodiimi sulfate, filtered and evaporated to provide 0.33g of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benenesulfonyl)-3 -methyl-amino ] -3 -methyl-3 -methylsulfanyl-butyric acid tert-butyl
ester. Yield -80.4%. Electrospray Mass Spec 442 (M+H)^.
Step 4 To a solution of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-3-methyl-amino]-3-
methyl-3-methylsulfanyl-butyric acid tert-butyl ester (0.3 Ig, 0.7mmol) in dichloro-
methane (6mL) was added trifluoroacetic acid (3mL) and the reaction was stirred at
room temperature for Ih. The dichloromethane and TFA were evaporated to give the
0.29g of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-3-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-3-methyl-
sulfanyl-butyric acid, which was used for next step without fiirther purification. Yield
-100%. Electrospray Mass Spec 383.9(M-Hy.
Step 5 A solution of 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesuIfonyl)-3-methyl-anuno]-3-methyl-
3-methylsulfanyl-butyric acid (0.24g, 0.62mmol) in dichloromethane (2mL) was cooled
in an ice bath and DMF (0.96 mL, 1.25mniol) was added and followed by oxalyl
chloride (0.62mL of a 2M solution in CH2CI2, 1.25mmol). The reaction mixture was
stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes and at room temperature for 2h. The reaction was
recooled to 0° and a THF (1.5mL) solution of triethylamine (0.35mL 2.49mmol) and
hydroxylamine (0.23mL of 50% hydroxylamine in water, 3.74mmol) was added in one
portion. The reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. After
removing solvent, the oily residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The
organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
evaporated to provide 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
3-methyl-3-methylsulfanyl-butyramide as a white solid which was triturated with ethyl
ether to give 0.23g. Yield -92%. mp 132-135°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 401
(M+H)^
Example 150
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
ethylsulfanyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using iodoethane in Step 1
instead of iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-methyl-3-ethylsulfanyl-butyramide was obtained, mp 130-131°C .
Electrospray Mass Spec 425.2 (M+H)^.
Example 151
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
propylsulfanyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using iodopropane in Step 1
instead of iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-methyl-3-propylsulfanyl-butyramide was obtained, mp 132-135°C .
Electrospray Mass Spec 429.2 (M+H)^.
Example 152
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
(pyridin-3-yImethylsulfanyl)-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using 3-picolyl chloride
hydrochloride in Step 1 instead of iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-
methyl-aniino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-(pyridui-3-ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyramide was
obtained, mp 85-88°C . Electrospray Mass Spec 478.1 (M+H)^.
Example 153
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
benzylsulfanyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using benzyl bromide in Step 1
instead of iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-methyl-3-benzylsulfanyl-butyramide was obtained, mp 156-158°C .
Electrospray Mass Spec 477.2 (M+H)^.
Example 154
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-aminol-N-hydroxy-3-
(methylsulfanyl)-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using D-cysteine in Step 1
instead of D-peniciUamine, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-(methylsulfanyl)-butyramide was obtained. Electrospray Mass Spec 373.2
(M+H)^
Example 155
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesuIfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(pyridin-3-
ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using D-cysteine in Step 1
instead of D-penicillamine and 3-picolyl chloride hydrochloride instead of
iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
(pyridin-3-ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyramide was obtained, mp 90-95°C . Electrospray
Mass Spec 450.2 (M+H/.
Example 156
3- ( Benzylthio ) -2- [[( 4-(2-butynyloxy) phenyl] sulfonyljmethylamlno] -N-
hydroxypropanamide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using D-cysteine in Step 1
instead of D-penicillamine and benzyl bromide instead of iodomethane, 2-[(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(pyridin-3-ylmethylsulfanyl)-
butyramide was obtained. Electrospray Mass Spec 449.2 (M+H)"^.
Example 157
3- (Benzylthio ) -2- [[[ 4-(2-butynyloxy) phenyl] sulfonyl]pyridin-3-
ylmethylamino] -N-hydroxypropanamide
According to the procedure of Example 149, using D-cysteine in Step 1
instead of D-peniciUamine and benzyl bromide instead of iodomethane, and using 3-
picolyl chloride hydrochloride instead of iodomethane in Step 3, 3-(benzylthio)-2-[[[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]pyridin-3-ylmethylamino]-N-hydroxy-propanamide was
obtained, mp 74-78°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 526.2 (M+H)"^.
Example 158
2-[[l4-(2-Butynyloxy-phenyl]suIfonyl]amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-(3-
methylthio)-butyramide
Step 1 A solution of D-penicillamine (0.5g, 3.35mmol) in methanol was cooled to 0°C
and crushed sodium hydroxide (0.28g, 7.04mmol) was added to give a clear solution.
Iodomethane (0.23mL, 3.69mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 0°C for
10 minutes and at room temperature for an additional 1.5h. After evaporating the
solvent, the residue was dissolved in 2mL of water and acidified with 6N HCl to pH ~
3. After evaporating the solvent again, the oily residue was dissolved in 3mL of water
and 6 mL of DMF and stirred with sodium carbonate (1.17g, 1 l.Ommol) and 4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesufonyl chloride (0.9g, 3.69mmol) at room temperature overnight.
The solvent was evaporated and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and water.
The aqueous layer was acidified to pH ~3 with concentrated HCl and extracted with
ethyl acetate. The second ethyl acetate extract was washed with water and brine, dried
over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to provide 0.94g of 2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-3- methylsulfanyl-butyric acid as a white solid. Yield
75.8%. mp 108-110 °C. Electrospray Mass Spec 369.9 (M-H)".
Step 2 According to the procedure of Step 5, Example 149, 2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benenesulfonylamino)-3-methyl-3-methylsulfanyl-butyric acid was converted into the
corresponding hydroxamic acid, 2-[[[4-(2-butynyloxy-phenyl]sulfonyl3amino]-N-
hydroxy-3-methyl-(3-methylthio)-butyramide. mp 128-132°C. Electrospray Mass Spec
386.9 (M+H)^
Example 159
2-|(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
ethylsulfanyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using iodoethane instead of
iodomethane in Step 1, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-3-ethylsulfanyl-butyrainide was obtained, mp 46-50°C. Electrospray Mass
Spec 401.3 (M+H)^
Example 160
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
propylsulfanyl-butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using iodopropane instead of
iodomethane in Step 1, 2-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-3-propylsulfanyl-butyramide was obtained, mp 152-155°C. Electrospray Mass
Spec 415.2 (M+H)"".
Example 161
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino] -N-hydroxy-3-methyl-((3-
pyridlnylmethyl)thiol butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using 3-picolyl chloride
hydrochloride instead of iodomethane in Step 1, 2-[(4-butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-
amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-[(3- pyridinylmethyl )thio]butyramide was obtained, mp
95-100°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 464.0 (M+H/.
Example 162
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenyl)sulfonyl)-aminoJ-N-hydroxy-3-methyI-(3-
benzylsulfanyl)butyramide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using benzyl bromide instead of
iodomethane in Step 1, 2-[(4-butynyloxy-phenyl)sulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-(3-benzylsulfanyl)butyramide was obtained, mp 92-95°C. Electrospray Mass
Spec 463.1(M+Hf.
Example 163
2-({ (4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino-N-hydroxy-3-{ [(1-methyl-lH-
imidazol-2-yl] methylsulfanyl} butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using 1-methyl-
chloromethylimidazole instead of iodomethane in Step 1, 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyljsulfonyl} amino-N-hydroxy-3- {[(1 -methyl-1 H-imidazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl} -
butanamide was obtained, mp 112-115°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 467.1(M+H)'^.
Example 164
2-({ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-{ [2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanamide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using 4-(2-chloro-
ethyl)morpholine hydrochloride instead of iodomethane in Step 1, 2-({[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino-N-hydroxy--3 -methyl-3- {[2-(4-morpho linyl)ethyl] -
sulfanyl}butanamide was obtained, mp 72°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 486.2 (M+H)^.
Example 165
tert-butyl{[2-({[4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-l,l-
dimethyl-3-oxopropyl] sulfanyl} acetate
According to the procedure of Example 158, using tert-hutyl bromoacetate
instead of iodomethane in Step 1, tert-butyl {[2-({[4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-l, 1 -dimethyl-3-oxopropyl]sulfanyl} acetate was obtained,
mp 47-52°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 487 (M+H)^.
Example 166
terr-Butyl {[2-({[4-2-butynyloxy)phenylJsulfonyl}amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-l,l-
dlmethyl-3-oxopropyl]sulfanyl acetic acid, sodium salt
The product of Example 165 (0.6g, 1.23mM) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic
acid (5mL) and dichloromethane ( lOmL) and stirred at room temperature overnight.
After evaporating the solvent, the residue was purified by preparative TLC, eluting
with dichloromethanermethanol (92:8) to obtain 0.23g of tert-hutyl {[2-({[4-2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-l,l-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl]-
sulfanyl acetic acid. mpl62-164°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec 429.3 (M-H)'. To
this acid (0.22g, 0.51 mmol) in methanol (12mL), was added IN NaOH (0.52mL,
0.52mM) and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for Ih, and then
concentrated to provide 0.24g of tert-butyl {[2-({ 4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-l,l-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl]sulfanyl acetic acid, sodium salt
as a yellow-orange sohd. m.p. 75°C( d ). Electrospray Mass Spec 429 (M-H)".
Example 167
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino-N-hydroxy-3-
(methylthio)propanamide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using D-cysteine instead of D-
peneciUamine in Step 1, 2-[(4-butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
(methylthio)propanamide was obtained, mp 128-130°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 359.2
(M+H)^
Example 168
2-[[4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
(benzylthio)propanainide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using D-cysteine instead of D-
penecillamine and benzyl bromide instead of iodomethane in Step 1, 2-[[4-butynyloxy-
phenylsulfonyl]-aniino]-N-hydroxy-3-(benzylthio)propanamide was obtained, mp 137-
138°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 435.1 (M+H)^.
Example 169
2- [ [4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino] -N-hy droxy-3-
(pyridinylthio)propanamide
According to the procedure of Example 158, using D-cysteine instead of D-
penecillamine and 3-picolyl chloride hydrochloride instead of iodomethane in Step 1,
2-[[4-butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(pyridinylthio)propanamide
was obtained, mp 115-120°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 436.1 (M+H)"^.
Example 170
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(Z)-ll-
tetradecenylsulfanyl]propanamide
Cis-11-tetradecen-l-ol ( Ig, 4.72 mmol ) and carbon tetrabromide (1.56g
4.72 iranol) were dissolved in dichloromethane ( 3ml) and the solution was cooled in
ice bath. A solution of triphenylphosphine (1.24g, 4.72 mmol) in 2mL of
dichloromethane was added dropwise. After stirring at 0°C for 15 minutes and at
room temperature for 3h, the solvent was evaporated and the residue was diluted with
ether. The ether solution was filtered and concentrated and purified using column
chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane:ethyl acetate (3:1) to give 0.23g of
(Z)-14-bromo-3-tetradecene.
According to the procedure of Example 158, using D-cysteine instead of D-
peneciUamine and (Z)-14-bromo-3-tetradecene instead of iodomethane in Step 1,
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(Z)-ll-tetradecenyI-
sulfanyljpropanamide was obtained. Electrospray Mass Spec 539.5 (M+H)^.
Example 171
(2S)-2-({l4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-l(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanainide
Step 1 A solution of 2N sodiiun hydroxide (11.3 inL, 22.7 mmol) was added to D -
(-)-pemcillamine (2.5 g, 16.8 nmiol) at 0 °C. Once all the solid was dissolved, a
solution of 3-bromopropanol (3.03 g, 21.8 mmol) ru ethanol (17 mL) was slowly
added at 0°C and the resultiag mixture was stirred for 15 h at room temperature. The
mixture was treated with IN hydrochloric acid until pH is ~ 6 and the solvents were
removed to obtain (2S)-2-amino-3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid
as a white solid. This solid was used for the next step without further purification;
Electrospray Mass Spec 208.1 (M+H)+
Step 2 The (2S)-2-amino-3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)sutfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid was
dissolved in dioxane:water (1:1) (40 mL). Triethylamine (5.1 mL, 50.4 mmol) was
added to the solution followed by 2-butynyloxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (4.1 g,
16.8mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 15h at room temperature. The
mixture was acidified to pH ~2 with IN hydrochloric acid and partitioned between
ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
Removal of the solvent gave 5.78g (83%) of (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} amino)-3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid as a solid;
'H-NMR (300 MHz, acetone-d^) 5 1.34 (s, 3H), 1.39 (s, 3H), 1.66 (m, 2H), 2.06 (m,
3H), 2.54-2.68 (m, 2H), 3.89 (m, IH), 4.82 (m, 2H), 6.56 (d, IH, J= 9.0 Hz), 7.12(d,
2H, J= 8.7 Hz), 7.8l(d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz). HRMS (C,8H25NOS2)(M+H); calcd.
416.1196, found 416.1199.
Step 3 To a solution of (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid (500 mg, 1.2 mmol) in dimethyl-
forraamide (10 mL) was added N-hydroxybenzotriazole (194 mg, 1.44 mmol), l-(3-
dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimde (322 mg, 1.68 mmol) followed by N-
methylmorpholine (0.198 mL, 1.8 mmol) and the resulting mixtxire was stirred for 1 h
at room temperature. A 50% aqueous solution of hydroxylamine (0.367 mL, 6 mmol)
was added and the mixture was stirred for 15 h at room temperature. The solvent was
removed and the product was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The
organic layer was washed with IN hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium
bicarbonate solution, brine, and dried over anhydrous sodiimi sulfate. Removal of the
solvent gave (2S)-2-( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-3 -[(3 -
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanamide, which was tritiirated with hexanes to
obtain 130 mg (25%) of the pure product; HRMS (Ci8H26N206S2)(M+H); calcd.
431.1305, found 431.1313.
Example 172
(2S)-2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-propanamide
According to the procedure of Example 171, starting with D-cysteine instead
of D-penicillamine, (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-3-
[(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-propanamide was obtained. HRMS (C,gH22N20gS,)(M +
H); calcd. 403.0992, found 403.0991.
Example 173
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dlmethyl-l,4-
thiazepane-3-carboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid from Example 171, (1 g, 2.41 mmol)
in dimethylacetamide (6 mL) was added t-butyl bromide (4.16 mL, 36.2 mmol),
potassium carbonate (2.66 g, 19.28 mmol), and benzyltriethylammonium chloride (82
mg, 0.36 mmol) and the resulting mixture was heated at 55 °C for 15 h. The solvent
was removed and the residue was partitioned with ethylacetate and water. The
organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium
sulfate. The solvent was removed to obtain 600 mg (56%) oftert-hutyl (2S)-2-({[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutano-
ate; 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) 5 1.22 (s, 9H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 1.39 (s, 3H), 1.76 (m,
2H), 1.80 (m, 3H), 2.41 (m, IH), 2.68 (m, 2H), 3.71 (m, 3H), 4.69 (m, 2H), 5.74 (d,
IH, J= 9.9 Hz), 7.03 (d, 2H, J= 7.2 Hz), 7.79 (d, 2H, J= 7.2 Hz);
HRMS(C22H33N06S2)(M+Na); cald. 494.1641, found 494.1644.
Step 2 To a solution of tert-hutyl (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoate (380mg, 0.81 mmol) in tetrahydro-
fiiran (5 mL) was added triphenylphospiae (255 mg, 0.97 nrniol) followed by
diethylazodicarboxylate (0.14 mL, 0.89 mmol) and the resulting mixture was stirred
for 2h at room temperature. The solvent was removed and the crude product was
flash chromatographed to obtain 280 mg (62%) of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylate; ^H NMR
(300 MHz, CDCl,) 1.29 (S, 9H), 1.37 (s, 3H), 1.61 (s, 3H), 1.85 (m, 3H), 1.91 (m,
IH), 2.26 (m, IH), 2.72 (m, IH), 2.86 (m, IH), 3.52 (m, IH), 4.12 (m, IH), 4.44 (s,
IH), 4.68 (m, 2H), 7.02 (d, 2H, J= 9.0 Hz), 7.76 (d, 2H, J= 9.0 Hz);
HRMS (C22H3iN05S2)(M+); cald. 453.1644, found 452.9784.
Step 3 A solution of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-
dimethyl-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylate (220 mg, 0.49 mmol) in methylene chloride (4
mL) was added trifluoroacetic acid (1.5 mL) and the mixture was stirred for 2h at
room temperature. The solvent was removed in vacuo. Traces of trifluoroacetic acid
was removed by adding toluene (1 mL) and removing the solvent to obtain 170 mg
(88%)of(3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-l,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxylic acid; 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl,) 5 1.42 (s, 3H), 1.60 (s, 3H), 1.85 (m,
3H), 1.91 (m, IH), 2.17 (m, IH), 2.67 (m, IH), 2.82 (m, IH), 3.54 (m, IH), 3.82 (m,
IH), 4.59 (s, IH), 4.68 (m, 2H), 7.0 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz), 7.75 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz);
HRMS (Cj,H,3N05S,)(M+); cald. 397.1018, found 397.0998.
Step 4 Following the procedure of Step 3, Example 171, (3S)-4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sutfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylic acid (140 mg.
0.35 mmol), N-hydroxybenzotriazole (57 mg, 0.42 mmol), l-(3-dimethylammopropyl)-
3-ethylcarbodimide (94 mg, 0.49 mmol), N-methylmorpholine (0.058 mL, 0.53
mmol), and aqueous hydroxylamine (0.107 mL, 1.75 mmol) in dimethylformamide (3
mL) provided 80 mg (56%) of (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxamide; ^H NMR(300 MHz, DMSO-de)
51.26 (s, 3H), 1.56 (s, 3H), 1.87 (m, IH), 1.91 (m, 3H), 2.06 (m, IH), 2.73 (m, 2H),
3.20 (m, IH), 4.21 (s, IH), 4.80 (m, IH), 4.90 (m, 2H), 7.16 (d, 2H, J= 9.0 Hz), 7.79
(d, 2H, J= 9.0 Hz); HRMS (Ci8H24N205S2)(M+Na); cald. 413.1199, found 413.1205.
Example 174
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxamide
Starting with D-cysteine, following the procedure of Steps 1 and 2 of
Example 171, (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(3-hydroxy-
propyl)-sulfanyl]-3-propanoic acid was obtained.
According to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 173, the acid (2 g, 5.17
mmol) was converted into the corresponding t-butyl ester using t-butylbromide (8.9
mL, 77.5 mmol), potassium carbonate (5.7 g, 41.4 mmol), and benzyltriethyl-
ammonium chloride (177 mg, 0.77 mmol) in dimethylacetamide (12 mL) to obtain 1.5
g (66%) of tert-butyl (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-propanoate; 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) 5 1.32 (s, 9H),
1.82 (m, IH), 1.85 (m, 3H), 1.93 (br s, IH), 2.71 (t, 2H, J= 6.9 Hz), 2.85 9m, 2H),
3.74 (m, 2H), 4.02 (m, IH), 4.72 (m, 2H), 5.58 (d, IH, J= 8.4 Hz), 7.04 (d, 2H, J=
8.7 Hz), 7.81 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz); Electrospray Mass Spec 444.1 (M+H)+;
Following the procedure for Step 2 of Example 173, tert-butyl (2S)-2-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} aniino)-3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-propanoate (1.4
g, 3.16 mmol), triphenylphospine (993 mg, 3.79 mmol), and diethylazodicarboxylate
(0.547 mL, 3.48 mmol) in tetrahydrofiiran (20 mL) provided 1.1 g (82%) of tert-hniy(3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylate;
'H NMR(300 MHz, CDCI3) 1.31 (s, 9H), 1.85 (m, 3H), 1.93 (m, IH), 2.04 (m, IH),
2.65 (m, IH), 2.76 (m, IH), 2.88 (m, IH), 3.15 (m, IH), 3.31 (m, IH), 3.80 (m, IH),
4.70 (m, 3H), 7.03 (d, 2H, J- 8.7 Hz), 7.77 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz);
HRMS (C2oH27N05S2)(M + H); calcd. 426.1403, found 426.1404.
Following the procedure of Step 3 of Example 173, tert-hutyl (3S)-4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylate (800 mg, 1.88 mmol),
trifluoroacetic acid (6 mL) in methylene chloride (15 mL) provide 650 mg (94%) of
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l ,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylic acid; ^H
NMR (300 MHz, acetone-de): 51.74 (m, 3H), 1.90 (m, 2H), 2.59 (m, 2H), 2.90 (m,
IH), 3.18 (m, IH), 3.26 (m, IH), 3.70 (m, IH), 4.70 (m, 3H), 7.03 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz),
7.77 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz); HRMS (C16H19NO5S2 )(M+H); calcd. 370.0777, found
370.0765.
Following the procedure Step 3 of Example 171, (3S)-4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxylic acid (400 mg, 1.08 mmol),
N-hydroxybenzotriazole (175 mg, 1.29 mmol), l-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl-
carbodimide hydrochloride (290 mg, 1.51 mmol), N-methylmorpholine (200 ^L, 1.62
mmol), and 50% aqueous hydroxylamine (331 mL, 5.4 mmol) provided 200 mg (48%)
of(3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxamide; HRMS (Ci6H2oN205S2)(M+H); calcd. 385.0886, found 385.0886.
Example 175
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxamide 1,1-dioxide
To a cooled (0 "C) solution of (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxamide (80 mg, 0.21 mmol) in chloroform (2 mL) was
added 32% peracetic acid (0.132 mL, 0.63 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred
overnight at room temperatvire. The solvent was removed and the residue was
dissolved in ethyl acetate and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Removal of the
solvent gave 60 mg (69%) of (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-
l,4-thiazepane-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide; ^H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-de) 5 1.80 (br
s, 2H), 1.84 (m, 3H), 3.07-3.80 (m, 5H), 4.00 (m, IH), 4.53 (m, IH), 4.84 (m, 2H),
7.03 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz), 7.77 (d, 2H, J= 8.7 Hz), 9.05 (s, IH), 10.32 (s, IH);
MS (ES)(M + H)); 416.9.
Example 176
2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
hydroxyphenyl)acetainide
To a solution of 167.2 mg (1.00 mmol) of D-4-hydroxyphenyl glycine in 3.7 ml
of CH3CN was added 0.56 ml (2.09 mmol) of bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide,
and the reaction mixture was gently refluxed for 2h. The resulting clear solution was
cooled to 40 °C, and 0.096 ml ( 1.2 mmol) pyridine and 269.2 mg (1.099 mmol) of 4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride were added. The reaction mixture was
heated at 70 "C for 3h and stirred at room temperature for 14h. The solvent was
evaporated and the resulting oily residue was treated with 15% NaHS04 and stirred for
Ih. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were then
dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was
triturated in hexane to get 319 mg (85%) of ({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
amino)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid as a pale yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec
374.3 (M-H)"
To a solution of 12.18 g (32.48 mmol) of product of ({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid in 5 ml of DMF at
room temperature was added 165.65 g (1.95 mol) of NaHCOs, 17.4 g (90.9 mmol) of
EDC, 10.53g (77.95 mmol) of HOBT and 61.2 g (487.2 mmol) of O-f-butylhydroxyl-
amine hydrochloride. The reaction was stirred at 50'C for 6h, then at room
temperature overnight. DMF was removed. The resulting light brovra soM was diluted
with ethyl acetate/water, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with brine, dried over
MgS04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was washed with 3-5
ml dichloromethane. The product, 'N-(tert-butoxy)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}amino)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide, (12 g, 83%) was obtained as a light
yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 447.4 (M+H)^
A 450 mg (1.007 mmol) portion of'N-(tert-butoxy)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide was stirred in neat TFA at
room temperature for 72 h. TFA was removed in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on preparative TLC, eluting with 1% HO Ac and 10% MeOH in
dichloromethane to provide 33.8 mg (9%) of 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)-N-hyd^oxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide as a white sohd. Electrospray Mass
Spec 391.4 (M+H)^
Example 177
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suMbnyl}ainino)-N-hydroxy-2-[4-(2-
propynyloxy)phenyl] acetamide
To a solution of 321.6 mg (0.72 mmol) of'N-(tert-butoxy)-2-({[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-(4-hyd^oxyphenyl)acetamide from Example 176 in 3 ml
DMF at 0 "C was added 199 mg (1.44 mmol) of K2CO3. The reaction mixture was
stirred for 15 min, 94.4 mg (0.79 mmol) of propargyl bromide was added, and reaction
mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. DMF was removed in vacuo. The
residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with IN HCl solution, water and brine.
The organic layer was dried over MgS04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The
crude material was chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with hexane / ethyl acetate
(5:1, 4:1 then 3:1) to provide 75 mg (17%) of'N-(tert-butoxy)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]acetamide as a white soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 485.4 (M+H)^
The 75 mg (0.154 mmol) sample of'N-(tert-butoxy)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]acetamide was stirred in neat
TFA at room temperature for 72 h. TFA was removed in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on prep. TLC eluting with 1% HOAc in 10% MeOH/ CH2CI2 to
provide 11.1 mg (17%) of 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-
2-[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]acetamide as a white solid was obtained. High Resolution
Mass Spec 429.11155 (M+H)^; Calc'd for C21H21N2O6S 429.11149.
Example 178
2-I{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenylJsulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
methoxyphenyl)acetamide
To 50 mL of methanol cooled to 0°C was dropwise added 3.75 mL of thionyl
chloride foolowed by 5.0g (0.030 mmol) of D-4-hydroxyphenylglycine. The reaction
was heated to reflux for 5h then stirred overnight at room temperature. The resulting
mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted with ether. The
resulting solid was collected by filtration and dried in vacuo to provide 5.9g of amino-
(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec
182.2 (M+H)^
To a solution of 5.0g (0.023 mmol) of amino-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid
methyl ester dissolved in 30 mL of chloroform was added 30 mL of pyridine followed
by 5.85g (0.023 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride. The reaction was
stirred overnight at room temperatxire and then diluted with ethyl acetate. The organics
were washed with 5% HCl solution and water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered
and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino](4-
hydroxyphenyl)acetate as pale yellow crystals.
To a solution of 0.350g (0.900 mmol) of [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}amino](4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate dissolved in 3 mL of DMF was added
0.079g (1.979 mmol) of a 60% oil dispersion of sodium hydride. The reaction was
stirred for 30min at room temperature and then 0.224 mL of iodomethane was added.
After 5h the reaction was diluted with water and extracted with ether. The combined
organics were washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromato graphed on silica gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
ainino](4-methoxyphenyl)acetate as a white waxy sohd. Electrospray Mass Spec 418.1
(M+H)^
According to the procedures of Examples 11 and 9 [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino](4-methoxyphenyl)acetate was hydrolyzed to the
carboxylic acid and then converted into the hydroxamic acid, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)arnino]-N-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-acetainide.
Electrospray Mass Spec 419.3 (M+H)^
Example 179
2-[{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetainide
To a solution of 6.62g (0.017 mmol) of [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
amino](4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate from Example 178 in 50 mL of DMF was added
3.08g (0.020 mmol) of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride followed by 2.89g (0.043
mmol) of imidazole. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 5h and then
diluted with ether. The resulting mixture was washed with water, dried over
magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give 7.06g of [4-(tert-butyl-
dimethyl-silanyloxy)-phenyl]-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-acetic acid
methyl ester as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 504.4 (M+H)^
To a solution of 7.06g (0.014 mmol) of [4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-
phenyl]-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-ben2;enesulfonylamino)-acetic acid methyl ester dissolved in
50 mL of DMF was added 0.618g (0.015 mmol) of a 60% oil dispersion of sodium
hydride. The reaction was stirred for 30min at room tenqjerature and then 2.62 mL of
iodomethane was added. After 5h the reaction was diluted with water and extracted
with ether. The combined organics were washed with water, dried over magnesium
sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica
gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide [4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-
silanyloxy)-phenyl]-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-acetic acid
methyl ester as a white waxy sohd. Electrospray Mass Spec 518.4 (M+H)^
To a solution of 6.0g (0.012 mmol) of [4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-
phenyl]-[(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-ainino]-acetic acid methyl ester in
100 mL of THF was added 11.6 mL of a l.OM solution of tetrabutylammonium
fluoride in THF. The reaction was stirred for Ih at room temperature and then
acidified with 5% HCl solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organics were
dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on sUica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to give 2.7g of
methyl [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aiiiino](4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate
as a white solid. . Electrospray Mass Spec 404.2 (M+H)^
To a solution of 0.25g (0.620 mmol) of methyl [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(methyl)amino](4-hydroxyphenyl)acetatein 10 mL of acetone was added
0.342g of potassium carbonate, 0.23 Ig (1.241 mmol) of 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine
hydrochloride and 1 equivalent of sodium iodide. The reaction was heated to reflux for
5h, diluted with water and extracted with chloroform. The organics were dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed
on silica gel eluting with chloroform/methanol (9:1) to provide 0.156g of methyl 2-
[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ammo]-2-{4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]-
phenyl} acetate.
According to the procedures of Examples 11 and 9 methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)aniino]-2- {4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]-phenyl} acetate
was hydrolyzed to the carboxylic acid and then converted into the hydroxamic acid,
2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide. Electrospray Mass Spec 518.3 (M+H)^
Example 180
fert-Butyl2-{4-[l-l{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aminol-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbamate
To a solution of 0.488g (1.861 mmol) of triphenylphosphine in 10 mL of THF
was added 0.287g (1.861 mmol) oftert-hntyl A'-(2-hydroxyethyl)-carbamate followed
by 0.500g (1.241 mmol) of methyl [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amino](4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate (from Example 179) and 0.293 mL (1.861 mmol) of
diethyl azodicarboxylate. The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature and
then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromato graphed on siUca gel eluting
with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give 0.677g of methyl (4-{2-[(terr-butoxy-
carbonyl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl-(methyl)amino]-
acetate as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 547.4 (M+H)^
According to the procedures of Examples 11 and 25 methyl (4-{2-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
aminojacetate was hydrolyzed to the carboxylic acid and then converted into the
hydroxamic acid, tert-huty\ 2-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amino]-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} ethylcarbamate. Electrospray Mass
Spec 548.5 (M+H/
Example 181
2-[4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenyll-2-[{[4-(2-
buty nyloxy)phenyll sulfonyl} (methyl)ainino] -N-hydroxyacetamide
To a solution of 0.156 g(0.285 mmol) of tert-hutyl 2-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino]-2-(hydroxyaniino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy-
ethylcarbamate from Example 180 dissolved in 2 mL of dichloromethane was added
3.0 mL of a l.OM solution of HCl in ether. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 3h and then diluted with ether. The resulting sohd was collected by
filtration and dried in vacuo to give 0.099g of the hydrochloride salt of 2-[4-(2-amino-
ethoxy)phenyl]-2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-
acetamide as a tan solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 448.3 (M+H)^
Example 182
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-{4-l2-
(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-N-hydroxyacetamide
To a solution of 0.390g (1.489 mmol) of triphenylphosphine in 8 mL of THF
was added 0.150 mL (1.489 mmol) of A/^iV-dimethylethanolamine followed by 0.400g
(0.993 mmol) of methyl [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino](4-
hydroxyphenyl)acetate (from Example 179) and 0.234 mL (1.489 mmol) of diethyl
azodicarboxylate. The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature and then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on siUca gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give 0.246g of methyl[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]{4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl} acetate as a white soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 475.2 (M+H)^
According to the procedures of Examples 11 and 9 methyl[{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino] {4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl} acetate was
hydrolyzed to the carboxylic acid and then converted into the hydroxamic acid, 2-[{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-{4-[2-(dimethylamino)-ethoxy]-
phenyl}-N-hydroxyacetarmde. Electrospray Mass Spec 476.4 (M+H)^
Example 183
2-|{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}(methyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetainide
According to the procedure of Example 182, using l-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
pyrrolidine instead of MN-dimethylethanolamine, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-( 1 -pyrrolidinyl)-ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide
was obtained as a tan solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 502.2 (M+H)^
Example 184
2-({I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-|2-(2-oxo-
1-py rrolidinyl)ethoxy] phenyl} acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 180, using l-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
pyrroUdinone instead oftert-hutyl A^-(2-hydroxyethyl)-carbamate, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)aniino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(2-oxo-1 -pyrroUdinyl)-
ethoxyjphenyl} acetamide was obtained as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec
516.2 (M+H)^
Example 185
r^/*-butyl4-(2-{4-[l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethyl)-l-piperazinecarboxylate
According to the procedure of Example 180, using tert-butyl iV-(2-hydroxy-
ethyl)piperazine carbamate instead oftert-huiyl N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-carbamate, tert-
butyl4-(2-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxy-
amino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} ethyl)-1-piperazinecarboxylate was obtained as a white
soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 617.4 (M+H)^
Example 186
2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(l-
piperazinyl)ethoxy] phenyl} acetamide
To a solution of 0.300g (0.487 mmol) of tert-hntyl 4-(2-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxyaimno)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}-
ethyl)-l-piperazmecarboxylate (from Example 185) in 1 mL of dichloromethane was
added 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for
3h and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with
chloroform/methanol(9:l) and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.
The orgaiucs were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The
residue was diluted with 2 mL of dichloromethane and 0.25 mL of methanol and 1 mL
of a l.OM solution of HCl in ether was added. After 30 miutes the mixture was
concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.189g of the hydrochloride salt of 2-[{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-( 1 -piperazinyl)-
ethoxyjphenyl}acetamide as a tan sohd. Electrospray Mass Spec 517.3 (M+H)^
Example 187
te/^-Butyl3-{4-ll-{{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(metliyl)aminol-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate
According to the procedure of Example 180, Mitsunobu reaction of ter/-butyl
A^-(3-hydroxypropyl)carbamate and methyl [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl-
(methyl)amino](4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate provides methyl (4-{3-[(fer^butoxy-
carbonyl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)-amino]-
acetate.
According to the procedures of Examples 11 and 25 this methyl ester was
converted into the hydroxamic acid tert-hntyl 3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} -propyl-
carbamate, obtained as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec 560.2 (M-H)"
Example 188
2- [4-(3-Aininopropoxy)phenyll -2- [ {[4-(2-
butynylo3ty)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetainide
Hydrogen chloride gas was bubbled through a solution of 0.371g (0.661 mmol)
ofterr-butyl3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxy-
amino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate (from Example 187) dissolved in 5 mL
of dichloromethane for 5 minutes. The reaction was stoppered at let sit at room
temperature for Ih and then the solvent was evaporated. The residue was triturated
with ether, filtered and dried in vacuo to give 0.314g of 2-[4-(3-aminopropoxy)-
phenyl]-2-[ ([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide as
a white soHd. Electrospray Mass Spec 462.2 (M+H)^
Example 189
tert-Butyl(3S)-3-{4-[(lR)-l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-
2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyllphenoxy}-l-pyrTolidinecarboxylate
According to the procedure of Example 180, using tert-huiy\ N-{3-
pyrrolidinol)carbamate instead of ferf-butyl N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-carbamate, tert-huiyl
(3S)-3-{4-[(lR)-l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxy-
amino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}-l-pyrroUdinecarboxylate was obtained as a white soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 574.1 (M+H)^
Example 190
(2R)-2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aminol-N-hydroxy-2-{4-
[ (3S)-py rrolidiny loxy 1 phenyl} ethan amide
According to the procedure of Example 188, 0.20g (0.349 mmol) oftert-hntyl
(3S)-3-{4-[(lR)-l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxy
amino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}-l-pyrrohdinecarboxylate (the product of Example 189)
was converted into 0.157g of (2R)-2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-suIfonyl}-(methyl)-
amino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[(3S)- pyrrolidinyloxyjphenyl} ethanamide hydrochloride,
obtained as a tan glass. Electrospray Mass Spec 474.1 (M+H)^
Example 191
/e/^-Butyl{2-{4-l-{{f4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyllsuJfonyI}(methyI)amino)-2-
(hydroxyainino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-(inethyl)carbainate
According to the procedure of Example 182, starting with the t-butyl
carbamate of 2-(methylamino)ethanol, tert-huty\ (2-{4-[l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(methyI)aniino)-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyI)--(methyl)-
carbamate was obtained, mp 62°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec 562.3 (M+H) ^
Example 192
2-({(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}(methyl)amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-
(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 181, tert-hutyl (2-{4-[l-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]-
ethyl)-(methyl)carbaniate from Example 191 was converted into the hydrochloride
salt of 2-( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-
(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}acetaniide. mp I65°C(d). Electrospray Mass Spec 462.4
(M+H)^
Example 193
Ethyl 3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate
Step 1 Through a solution of 7.0g (12.8 mmol) of methyl (4-{3-[(re/'^butoxy-
carbonyl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyI)amino]-
acetate (from Example 187) dissolved in dichloromethane was bubbled hydrogen
chloride gas for 1.5h. The reaction was stoppered and let sit at room temperature for
30 minutes. The reaction was then poured into water, neutralized with IN sodium
hydroxide solution to pH~8 and extracted with dichloromethane. The organics were
washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to
give 5.41g of methyl [4-3-(3-aminopropoxy)phenyl][{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}methyl)amino]acetate. Electrospray Mass Spec 461.1 (M+H)^.
step 2 To a solution of methyl [4-3-{3-aminopropoxy)phenyl][{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)aminolacetate ( 0.5g, 1.1 tnmol) and N,N- diisopropylethy!
amine (0.95 mL, 5.4inmol) in dichloromethane, cooled in an ice bath was dropwise
added a dichloromethane ( Iml) solution of ethyl chlorofomate ( 0.178ml, l.lmmol),
The reaction was stirred at O^C for 10 minutes and at room temperature for 2h. The
reaction was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and brine, dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was separated using column
chromatogaphy on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane:methanol (100:2) to give
0.5g of methyl [{f4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}(methyl)amino}(4-{3-[(ethoxy-
carbonyl)3mino]propoxy]phenyl)acetate. Yield 76.3%. Electrospray Mass Spec 533.1
(M+H)^
Step 3 A mixture of methyl [{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amiDo}(4-
{3-[(ethQxycarbony})amino]propoxy]ph6nyl)acetate (0.45g, 0.85 mmol) and IN
NaOH (4.2ml, 4.23 mmol) in THF ( 5ml ) and methanol (5 ml) was stirred at room
temperature for 2h. After removing the solvent, the residue was dissolved in water,
neutralized with HCl to pH- 5-6 and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic
layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated to provide 0.36g of [{f4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-suifonyI}(methyl)-
amino}(4-{3-[(ethoxycaTbonyl)amino]propoxy]phenyl)acetic acid as a solid. Yield
81.8 %. Electrospray Mass Spec 519.1 (M+H)"".
Step 4 To [([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)(4-{3-[(ethoxy-
carbonyI)araino]propoxy]phenyl)acetic acid (0.35g, 0.67mmol) and l-(3-dimethyl-
aminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbDdiimide (0.2g, l.OlmmoJ) in DMF (Sml), 1-hydroxybenzo-
triazole (0.13g, 0.95mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 2h. Hydroxylamine (0.23Tnl.of 50 % in water , 3.7 Itnmol) was added
and the reaction was stirred overnight. After evaporating the solvent, the residue was
extracted with ethyl acetate and water, the organic layer was washed with saturated
NaHCOj, water and brine, dried over Na2S04, and concentrated. The residue was
purified with preparative TLC plates ( eluting with ethyl acetatermethanol (85:15) to
provide O.lg of ethyl 3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynylDxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-(methyl)arnino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propyIcarbamate as a yellow solid, mp 60-62°C.
Electrospray Mass Spec 532 (M+H)"^.
Example 194
2-{4-l3-(Acetylainino)propoxy]phenyl}-2-|{(4-(2-
buty nyloxy)phenyll sulfony 1} (methyl)ainino ] -N-hy droxy acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 193, using acetyl chloride instead of
ethyl chioroformate in Step 2, 2-{4-[3-(acetylamino)propoxy]phenyl}-2-[{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide was obtained, mp
88°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec 504 (M+H)^
Example 195
Butyl 3-{4-Il-I{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate
According to the procedure of Example 193, using n-butyl chioroformate
instead of ethyl chioroformate in Step 2, butyl 3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenylj-
sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxyaniino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}-propylcarbaraate
was obtained, mp 50-55°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 562 (M+H)^.
Example 196
Benzyl3-{4-Il-I{I4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)~2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate
According to the procedure of Example 193, using ben2yl chioroformate
instead of ethyl chioroformate in Step 2, benzyl 3-{4-[I-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy)propylcarbamate was
obtained, mp 48-50°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 596.4 (M+H)"^.
Example 197
2-{{(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenylJsulfonyl}(methyl)aininol-N-hydroxy-2-(4-{3-
I(methylsulfonyl)ainino]propoxy}phenyl)acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 193, using methanesulfonyl chloride
instead of ethyl chloroformate in Step 2, 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
(inethyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-(4-{3-[(methylsulfonyl)arnino]propoxy}-phenyl)-
acetamide was obtained mp 65-70°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 540.4 (M+H)^.
Example 198
2-(4-{3-((Aiiilinocarbonyl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)-2-[{[4-(2-
b«tynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aminoI-N-hydroxyacetamide
According to the procedure of Example 193, using phenyl isocyanate instead
of ethyl chloroformate in Step 2, 2-(4-{3-[(anilinocarbonyl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)-2-
[ ([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide was
obtained, mp I35°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec 581 (M+H)^.
Example 199
fert-Butyl2-{4-I(lR)-l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbamate
Step 1 To a 0° solution of 2.50g (11.48 mmol) of araino-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic
acid methyl ester (from Example 178) in 125 mL of dichloromethane was added 10
mL of A'.iV-diisopropylethylamine followed by 2.97g (11.48 mmol) of 9-fluorenyl-
methyl chlorformate and the resulting mixture was stirred at 0° for 2h and room
temperature for 2h. The reaction mixture was then concentrated and the residue was
diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The organics were washed with water, dried over
magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide
methyl(2R)-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanoate
as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 404.1 (M+H)^.
Step 2 To a solution of 0.465g (1.77 mmol) of triphenylphosphine in 10 mL of THF
was added 0.286g (1.77 mmol) of tert-hutyl A'-(2-hydroxyethyl)-carbaniate followed
by 0.476g (1.18 mmol) of methyl (2R)-{[(9H-fluoren-9-yImethoxy)carbonylJ-arrano}-
(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanoate and 0.279 mL (1.77 mmol) of diethyl azodicarboxylate.
The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature and then concentrated in
vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl
acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give 0.383g of methyl (2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbony!)-
amdno]ethoxy}phenyl){[(9H-fluoTen-9-ybn6thoxy)carbonyl]-amino}ethanoate as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 547.2 (M+H)^
Step 3 A solution of 1.695g (3.10 mmol) of methyl (2R)-(4- {2.[(tert-butoxy-
carbonyl)amino]ethoxy} phenyl) {[(9H-fluoren-9-yIm6thoxy)carbonyl]amino} -ethano-
ate in 10 mL of diethylamine was stirred at room temperature for 2h and then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a
gradient starting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:2) and ending with chloroform/methanol
(9:1) to provide 0.717g of methyl (2R)-amino(4-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-
ethoxy}phenyl)6thanoate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 325.2 (M+H)^
Step 4 To a solution of 0.682g (2.10 mmol) of methyl (2R)-amino(4-(2-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)ethanoate dissolved in 10 mL of chloroform and
2.2mL of pyridine was added 0.566g (2.315 mmol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl chloride. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 15h and
then diluted with ether. The organics were washed with water, 5% HCl solution and
brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide
0.69 Ig of methyl (2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)ethanoate as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec
533.1 (M+H)^
Step 5 According to the procedure of Example 11, 0.388g (0.729 mmol) of methyl-
(2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]-
suIfonyl}aniino)ethanoate provided 0.378g of (2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-butoxy-carbonyl)-
ainino]ethoxy}phenyl)({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)ethanoic acid as a
white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec 519.4 (M+H)^
Step 6 According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.159g of (2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)ainino3ethoxy}phenyl)({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI)arnino)-
ethanoic acid provided 0.127g of tert-hutyl 2-{4-[(lR)-l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
suIfonyl}aiiiino)-2-(hydroxyamiBo)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbainate as a pale
yellow glass. Electrospray Mass Spec 534.3 (M+H)^
Example 200
(2R)-2-l4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenyl]-2-({(4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
N-hydroxyethanamide
Through a solution of 0.354g (0.664 mmol) of the product of Example 199,
tert-bniyl 2- {4-[(l R)-1 -({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} amino)-2-(hydroxyamrtio)-
2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbaniate, in 10 mL of dichloromethane was bubbled
hydrogen chloride gas for 10 minutes. The reaction was stoppered and let sit at room
temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction was then diluted with 15 mL of ether and the
resulting white precipitate was collected by filtration and dried in vacuo to give 0.283g
of (2R)-2-[4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenyl]-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
N-hydroxyethanamide as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 434.3 (M+H)^
Example 201
(2R)-2-{4-l2-(Acetylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl|sulfonyl}
amino)-N-hydroxyethanamide
Step 1 To a solution of 0.300g (0.564 mmol) of methyl (2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-butoxy-
carbonyl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-amino)ethanoate
(fi-om Example 199) in 1.5 mL of dichloromethane was added 1.5 mL of
trifluoroacetic acid and the resuking mixture was stirred for 2h at room temperature
and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and the
organics were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over sodium
sulfate, filtered and concentrated to provide 0.244g of methyl(2R)-[4-(2-amino-
ethoxy)phenyl]({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)ethanoate pure enough for
use in the next step. Electrospray Mass Spec 433.3 (M+H)^
Step 2 A solution of 0.219g (0.507 mmol) of methyl(2R)-[4-(2-aniinoethoxy)-phenyl]-
({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)ethanoate in 2.5 mL of acetic anhydride
and 0.25 mL of pyridine was stirred at room temperature for 15h and then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on siUca gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to provide 0.213g of methyl (2R)-{4-[2-(acetylamino)-
ethoxy]phenyl}({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-ethanoate as a white foam.
Electrospray Mass Spec 475.3 (M+H)^
Step 3 According to the procedure of Example 11, 0.192g (0.405 mmol) of methyl
(2R)- {4-[2-(acetylamino)ethoxy]phenyl} ( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -amino)-
ethanoate provided 0.165g of (2R)-{4-[2-(acetylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)ethanoic acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec 461.3 (M+H)^
Step 4 According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.142g of (2R)-(4-{2-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)ainino]ethoxy}phenyl)({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-amino)-
ethanoic acid provided 0.099g of (2R)-2-{4-[2-(Acetylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-2-({[4-
(2-but5myloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}a^lino)-N-hydroxyethananlide as a white soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 498.4 (M+Na)^
Example 202
reit-Butyl4-(2-{4-[l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2 -oxoethyl)phenoxy] ethyl)-l -piperazinecarboxylate
According to the procedure of Example 199, using tert-hutyl N-{2-
hydroxyethyl)piperazine carbamate as the alcohol in Step 2, tert-h\xXy\ 4-(2-{4-[l-({[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-
1-piperazinecarboxylate was obtained as a yellow solid, mp 92-95°C . Electrospray
Mass Spec 603.1 (M+H)^
Example 203
reit-Butyl4-(2-{4-[l-({|4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-
(hydroxyammo)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-(methyl)carbamate
According to the procedure of Example 199, using the t-butyl carbamate of 2-
(methylamino)ethanol as the alcohol in Step 2, tert-hntyl 4-(2-{4-[l-({[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino )-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-(methyl)-
carbamate was obtained, mp 90-92°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 548.5 (M+H)^.
Example 204
2- {l4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-
(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl})acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 181, the product of Example 203
provided 2- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(methyl-
amino)ethoxy]phenyl})acetamide. mp 105-108°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 448.3
(M+H)^
Example 205
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide
Step 1 To a 0° solution of 16.58g (0.076 mol) dissolved in 100 mL of dichloro-
methane was added 22.1 Ig (0,101 mol) of di-/er?-butyl dicarbonate followed by 25 mL
(0.179 mol) of triethylamine. The reaction was stirred at 0° for 1.5h and then at room
temperature for 2h. The reaction was then washed with water and brine, dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed on silica
gel eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (1:1) to provide methyl [(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-
amino]4-hydroxyphenyl} acetate as a white solid.
Step 2 According to the procedure of Step 2 in Example 199, Mitsunobu reaction of
2.25g (8.0 mmol) of methyl [(ferf-butoxycarbonyl)amino]4-hydroxyphenyl} acetate and
1.41 mL (12.0 mmol) of l-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine provided methyl [(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)amino] {4-[2-( 1 -pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetate after column
chromatography on silica gel. Yield 65.2 Electrospray Mass Spec 379.2 (M+H)^.
Step 3 To a solution of methyl [(fer^butoxycarbonyl)amino]{4-[2-(l-pyrrolidinyl)-
ethoxy]phenyl} acetate was dissolved in dichloromethane, hydrogen chloride gas was
bubbled in for 5 minutes. The reaction was then stirred at room temperature for 0.5h.
The solvent was removed to provide 1.80g of methyl amino {4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetate dihydrochloride as a light pink solid Yield ~100%.
mp 80°C (d). Electrospray Mass Spec 279.2 (M+H)^.
Step 4 To a 0° solution of methyl amino {4-[2-(l-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetate
dihydrochloride ( 1.67g; 4.55mmol) in dichloromethane ( lOmL ) was added 4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesufonyl chloride followed by triethyl amine was dropped in. The
mixture was stirred at room terrqjerature overnight and then diluted with
dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified using column
chromatography on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate to obtain 2.52g of methyl ({[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino) {4-[2-( 1 -pyrrohdinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetate as
an oil. Yield 92.6 %. Electrospray Mass Spec 487.1 (M+H)*.
Step 5 A mixture of methyl ({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino){4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetate (2.52g, 5.19 mmol) and 5N NaOH (5.18 mL) in
THF (32mL) and methanol (32 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 2h. After
removing the solvent, the residue was dissolved in water and neutralized with HCl to
pH~ 6. The precipitated soUd was filtered to provide 1.61g of ({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino) {4-[2-( 1 -pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetic acid as
a white solid . Yield 66 %. mp 245-247°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 473.2 (M+H)"^.
Step 6 To a 0° solution of ({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino){4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetic acid (1.58g, 3.35 mmol) and DMF (0.52 ml, 6.69
mmol) in dichloromethane (29 ml) was added oxalyl chloride (3.35ml of 2M in
CH2CI2; 6.69 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes and at
room temperature for 2h, then cooled again. A THF (2 ml) solution of triethylamine
(1.87 ml 13.38 mmol) and hydroxylamine (2.05mL of 50% hydroxylamine in water,
33.5 mmol) was added in one portion. The reaction was stirred at room temperature
overnight. After removing the solvent, the oily residue was extracted with ethyl
acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. Preparative TLC chromatography eluting with
dichloromethane:methanol (8:2) provided 0.33g of 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-( 1 -pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide.
mp 70°C. This compound (0.28g, 0,57 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (3ml)
and methanol (2ml) cooled in ice bath. Then IM hydrogen chloride in ethyl ether
(0.86ml, 0.86 mmol) was dropped in. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes
and at room temperature for 1.5h, and then concentrated to obtain 0.27g of the
hydrochloride salt, mp 68-70°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 488.1 (M+H)^.
Example 206
2-({(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetainide
According to the procedure of Example 205, using 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
morpholine as the alcohol in Step 2, provided 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(4-morphoIinyl)ethoxy]-phenyl}acetamide. mp 80-86°C.
Electrospray Mass Spec 504.1(M+H)*. Hydrochloride salt mp 72 °C (d). Electrospray
Mass Spec 504.1(M+H)^
Example 207
2-({ (4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino) {4-12-
(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-N-hydroxyacetamide
According to the procedure of Example 205, using N,A^-dimethylethanloamine
as the alcohol in Step 2, provided 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino) {4-[2-
(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl} -N-hydroxyacetamide hydrochloride. Electrospray
Mass Spec 462.4 (M+H)"".
Example 208
2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenylIsuIfonyl} ainino)-N-hydroxy-2~ {4-[2-(4-methyH ,3-
thiazol-5-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 205, using 4-methyl-5-thiazoleethanol
as the alcohol in Step 2, provided 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(4-methyl-l,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide as a white sohd.
High Resolution Mass Spec: m/z 516.12504 (M+Hf, calcd for C24H26N3O6S2
516.12576.
Example 209
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-{2-[2-(2-
methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}phenyl)acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 205, using tri(ethylene glycol)mono-
methylether as the alcohol in Step 2, provided 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenylsulfonyl}-
amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4- {2-[2-(2-thoxyethoxy)methoxy]-ethoxy} -phenyl)acetaniide as
a yellow oil. High Resolution Mass Spec: m/z 537.1903 (M+H)^, calcd for
C25H33N2O9S 537.19013.
Example 210
2-({|4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(2-
methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide
According to the procedure of Example 205, using di(ethylene glycol)mono-
methylether as the alcohol in Step 2, provided 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-phenyl}acetamide as a yellow
oil. High Resolution Mass Spec: m/z 491.15081 (M-H)", calcd for C23H27N2O8S
491.14936.
Example 211
2-[{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aminoI-N-hydroxy-2-
phenylacetamide
Step I Solid 4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl chloride was added to excess 40%
aqueous methylamine, and the resultant solution was stirred at room temperature for
two hours. Evaporation under reduced pressure, followed by recrystallization from
methanol gave N-methyl-[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonaniide] as colorless crystals,
mp 78-80°C.
Step 2 A mixture of 2.39g. (10 mmol)of the above sulfonamide, 2.29g (10 mmol) of
methyl alpha-bromophenylacetate, and 2.0g of powdered potassium carbonate in 10 ml
of DMF was stirred at room tenq)erature for 18 hours. The mixture was combined
with 100 ml of water, and the resultant crystals were collected by filtration to give
methyl 2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-2-phenylacetate as
colorless crystals: NMR (CDCI3) 5 1.869 (t, 3H), 2.744 (s,3H ), 3.605 (s, 3H), 4.696-
4.736 (m,2H ), 5.862 (s, IH), 7.062 (d,2H ), 7.199-7.378 (m, 5H), 7.781 (d,2H ).
Step 3 A solution of 1.50g of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]- sulfonyl}(methyl)-
amino]-2-phenylacetate and 1.50g of KOH in a methanol/water/THF mixture was
stirred at room temperatiu-e for 18 hows. The solution was then evaporated, the
residue was dissolved in water and then acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid, and the
precipitate was collected and dried to give I.07g of 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-phenylacetic acid as colorless crystals, Calc'd for
C19H19NO5S: C, 61.11, H,5.13, N,3.75. Found: C,60.66, H,5.16, N,3.53.
Step 4 The above acid (500 mg, 1.3 mmol) was dissolved in 5 ml dichloromethane and
1 ml DMF, and this was cooled to O^C and a solution of 3 ml of oxaly! chloride in 5 ml
dichloromethane was added slowly, and this was stirred for 45 min. at 0°C-room
temperature. This mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was
dissolved m 5 ml of dichloromethane, and this solution was added at room temperature
to a solution prepared at 0°C from 3.0 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 10 ml of
DMF, 15 ml of triethylamine, and 10 ml of acetonitrile. This mixture was stirred at
room temperature for 18 hours, solvent was evaporated, and the residue was combined
with water. Extraction of this mixture with dichloromethane, drying over sodium
sulfate, and evaporation of the solvent gave 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamide as colorless crystals, Electrospray Mass
Spec 389.3 (M+H)+
Example 212
2-({I4-(2~Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)ainino]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-
hydroxyacetamide
In a similar manner as described in Example 211,a mixture of 2.39g N-methyl-
[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonaniide], methyl alpha-bromo(4-chlorophenyl)acetate,
and powdered potassium carbonate in DMF was stirred at room temperature for 18
hours. The mixtiire was combined with water and the precipitate was collected and
purified by chromatography on silica gel using hexane-ethyl acetate, 4:1 to give methyl
2~[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetate as a
yellow oil which was then used in the subsequent step without further purification.
This ester was reacted with excess methanolic lithium hydroxide at room
temperature, followed by evaporation of the methanol. The residue was dissolved in
water and acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid to give 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetic acid as colorless crystals, mp 170-
172°C, Electrospray Mass Spec 406.4 (M-H)-
Reaction of this acid in a procedure similar to that of Example 211, gave 2-
[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)- phenyl] sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-
hydroxyacetamide as colorless crystals, Electrospray Mass Spec 423.1 (M+H)+
Example 213
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aininol-5-[(4-
chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]-N-hydroxypentanainide
Step 1 A solution of 7.17g (30 mmol) N-methyI-[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]-
sulfonamide] in 25 ml of DMF was cooled to 0°C and 30 ml of IM sodium hexa-
methyldisilazide (30 mmol) was slowly added and this mixture was stirred for 15 min
and then added to a solution of 6.89 g (30 mmol) of methyl 2-bromo-5-chloro-
pentanoate in 25 ml of DMF and was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The
mixture was combined with water and the precipitate was collected and purified by
chromatography on silica gel using hexane-ethyl acetate, 4:1 to give methyl 2-[{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)-amiiio]-5-chloropentanoate Electrospray Mass
Spec 410.2 (M+Na)+
Step 2 A solution of 4.80 g of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenylJ-sulfonyl}-
(methyl)amino]-5-chloropentanoate of Step 1 and 15 g of sodium iodide in 25 ml of
acetone was stirred at room tenqjerature for 3 days. Solvent was removed under
reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with water. The product was dried to
give methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-5-iodopentanoate
as a pale yellow solid, Electrospray Mass Spec 480.2 (M+H)+
Step 3 A solution of 0.958 g (2.0 mmol) of methyl 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}(methyI)amino]-5-iodopentanoate, 0.35 g (2.4 mmol) of 4-chIorobenzene-
thiol, and 0.323 g of diisopropylethylamine in 50 ml of isopropyl alcohol was stirred at
room temperatiire for 18 hours. Evaporation of solvent gave 0,8 g of methyl 2-[{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl}-(methyl)aniino]-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)-sulfanyl]-
pentanoate as colorless crystals, mp 88-89°C, Electrospray Mass Spec 496.1 (M+H)+
Step 4 This ester (0.496 g)was hydrolyzed with methanolic LiOH, followed by
acidification to give 2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl}-(methyl)amino]-5-[(4-
chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]-N-methybiorvaline (0.421 g) as a colorless powder, mp 143-
145°C, ESI MS m/z 480.0 (M-H) calcd. for C^^H^jClNO.S^ 482.02. From 0.362 g of
this acid, and using the procedure of Example 211 there was obtained 0.30 g of
2-[ ([4-(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl }(methyl)ainino]-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]-
N-hydroxypentanamide as colorless crystals, mp 144-145.5 °C, Electrospray Mass
Spec 497.1(M+H)+
Example 214
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylicacidhydroxyamide
To a solution of 0.147g (0.325 mmol) of the product of Example 58, 4-(4-but-
2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazitie-1 -carboxylic acid tert-
butyl ester, in 3.0 mL of dichloromethane was added 0.3 wL of trifluoroacetic acid and
the reaction was stirred at room temperature for Ih. The reaction was then
concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted with dichloromethane. The organics
were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over sodium sulfate,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.053g of l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide as a tan soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec 354.2 (M+H)+
Example 215
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
Step 1 To a solution of ethyl 2-piperazinecarboxylate (0.71 g, 4.5 mmol) in toluene
(8.4 mL) was added triethylamine (0.67 mL, 4.82 mmol). To this was added dropwise
a solution of 4-morpholine carbonyl chloride (0.67 g, 4.51 mmol) in toluene (8.4 naL).
The reaction was heated at reflux overnight and then cooled to 0 °C and filtered. The
filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and purified via column chromatography on silica
gel eluting with chloroform/methanol (15/1) to provide 478 mg (39%) of the acylated
product, ethyl 4-(4-morpholinylcarbonyl)-2-piperaziiiecarboxylate, as a gold oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 272.3 (M+H)^.
Step 2 The ethyl 4-(4-morpholinylcarbonyl)-2-piperazinecarboxylate (0.41 g, 1.55
mmol) was dissolved in pyridine (1.44 mL). To this solution was added a solution of
4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride (0.38 g, 1.55 mmol) in pyridine (1 mL).
The reaction was stirred overnight and then poured into water. The mixture was
extracted three times with chloroform. The organics were combined, washed with
10% HCl, twice with water, then brine and dried over Na2S04. The solution was
filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.6 g (81%) of l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)- piperazine-2-carboxyhc acid ethyl ester
as a gold oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 480.2 (M+H) ^.
Step 3 The l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)-
pipera2ine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (0.56 g, 1.18 mmol) was dissolved in
THF/MeOH/H20 (3 mL each) and treated with lithium hydroxide monohydrate (0.099
g, 2.3 mmol). The reaction was heated at reflux overnight and then concentrated and
acidified to pH 4 with acetic acid. The solution was extracted with methylene chloride
and then washed with water, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated
in vacuo to provide 0.298 g (53%) of l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-ben2enesulfonyl)-4-
(morpholine-4-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid as a yellow powder.
Electrospray Mass Spec 452.2 (M+H)"^.
Step 4 To a solution of 2M oxalyl chloride in CH2CI2 (0.55mL, 1.1 mmol) at 0°C
was added DMF (0.085mL, 1.1 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 15min,
then let warm to room temperature and stirred for an additional Ih. A solution of the
l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid, (0.25g, 0.554 mmol) in 2.54 mL of DMF, was then added to the
reaction mixture and the reaction was stirred for 2h at room temperature.
In a separate flask, triethylamine (1.16mL, 8.31 mmol) was added to a 0 °C
mixtiire of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.38g, 5.54 mmol) 5.23 mL of THF and 1.5
mL of water. After this mixture had stirred for 15min at 0 °C, the acid chloride
solution was added to it in one portion and the resulting solution was allowed to warm
to room temperature with stirring overnight. The reaction mixture next was diluted
with CH2CI2 and washed with water and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The
organic layer was dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated ia vacuo. The crude
residue was triturated with ether to provide 0.161g (62%) of the l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylicacid
hydroxyamide as a beige powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 466.9 (M+H)^.
Example 216
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylicacid 1-
diethylamide 3-hydroxyamide
In the same manner as described in Example 215, using diethylcarbamoyl
chloride in Step 1, the desired hydroxamic acid, 4-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
piperazine-l,3-dicarboxyiic acid 1-diethylamide 3-hydroxyamide, was obtained as a
gold oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 453.3 (M+H)^.
Example 217
l-{4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl)-4-(pyrroKdlne-l-carbonyl)-
piperazine-2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
In the same manner as described in Example 215, using 1-pyrrolidinecarbonyl
chloride in Step 1, the desired hydroxan^c acid, l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
4-(pyrrolidine-l-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxyhc acid hydroxyamide, was obtained
as a white powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 451.4 (M+H) ^.
Example 218
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl)-piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylic acid 1-
diisopropylamide 3-hydroxyamide
In the same manner as described in Example 215, using diisopropylcarbamoyl
chloride in Step 1, the desired hydroxamic acid, 4-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylic acid 1-diisopropylamide 3-hydroxyamide, was obtained as
a white powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 481.5 (M+H) ^.
Example 219
Benzyl 4-{(4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-|(hydroxyamino)carbonylJ-
1 -piperazinecarboxylate
In the same maimer as described in Example 215, using benzyl chloroformate
in Step 1, the desired hydroxamic acid, benzyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
3-[(hydroxyan]ino)carbonyl]-l-nyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-
1-piperazinecarboxylate, was obtained as a white powder. Electrospray Mass Spec
488.2 (M+H)^
Example 220
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-l ,3-dicarboxylic acid 3-
hydroxyamide l-(methyl-phenyl-amide)
Step 1 The product of Example 57, 4-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-
1,3-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester 3-ethyl ester (3.8 g, 8.1 mmol), was dissolved
in dichloromethane (3 mL). To this solution was added trifluoroacetic acid (3 mL)
and the reaction was allowed to stir overnight. The reaction was then concentrated in
vacuo and the residue triturated with dichloromethane to provide 2.64 g (88%) of 1-
(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester.
Electrospray Mass Spec 367.3(M+H) ^.
Step 2 In the same manner as described in Step 1 of Example 215, the l-(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesuLfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (1.0 g, 2.7 nunol)
was treated with N-methyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl chloride to provide 1.33 g (98%) of
ethyl l-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(methylanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazine-
carboxylate as a brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 500.2 (M+H) ^.
Step 3 In the same manner as described in Step 3 of Example 215, the ethyl l-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(methylanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylate
(1.28g, 2.57 mmol) provided 0.84 g (69%) of the l-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-4-[(methylanilino)carbonyl]-2-yl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid as a beige
powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 472.2 (M+H)^.
step 4 In the same manner as described in Step 4 of Example 215, the l-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(methylanilino)carbonyl]-2-yl]-2-
piperazinecarboxyhc acid (0.74 g, 1.57 mmol) provided 0.45 g (59%) of 4-(4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylic acid 3-hydroxyamide l-(methyl-
phenyl-aniide)as a beige powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 487.1 (M+H)^.
Example 221
4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-3-hydroxy-N-l-(4-methoxyphenyl)-l,3-
piperazinedicarboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of p-anisidine (0.5 g, 4.06 mmol) in dichloromethane (21 mL)
was added pyridine (0.36 mL, 4.46 mmol) followed by 4-nitrophenylchloroformate
(0.9 g, 4.46 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 72 hours and then diluted with
dichloromethane, washed with water, brine, dried over MgS04 to provide 1.2 g
(100%) of the desired carbamate as a solid.
To a solution of the carbamate (0.5 g, 1.75 mmol) in chloroform (41 mL) was
added triethylamine (0.32 mL, 2.2 mmol) followed by trimethylsilyl chloride (0.24 mL,
1.9 mmol). The reaction was stirred for five hours at which time l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester fi"om Step 1, Example 220,
(0.6 g, 1.6 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred overnight and then diluted with
chloroform, washed with water, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered, concentrated in
vacuo and purified via column chromatography on silica gel eluting with
dichloromethanemethanol (90:10) to provide 0.44 g (48%) of ethyl l-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(4-methoxyanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylate
as a gold sap. Electrospray Mass Spec516.2 (M+H)^.
Step 2 In the same manner as described in Step 3 of Example 215, the ethyl 1-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(4-methoxyanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazine-
carboxylate (0.40 g, 0.78 mmol) provided 0.066 g (17%) of the l-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(4-methoxyanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic
acid. Electrospray Mass Spec 488.1 (M+H)*.
step 3 In the same manner as described in Step 4 of Example 215, the l-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(4-methoxyanilino)carbony]]-2-piperazinecarboxylic
acid (0.067 g, 0.14 mmol) provided 0.033 g (50%) of the 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyljsulfonyl} -N-3-hydroxy-N-1 -(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3 -piperazine-dicarboxamide
as a brown powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 503.6 (M+H)*.
Example 222
4-{ [4-(2-Btttynyloxy)phenyll sulfonyl}-N-l-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-l ,3-
piperazinedicarboxamide
Step 1 In the same manner as described in Step 1 of Example 221, 4-fluoroaniline
(0.60 g, 5.4 mmol) and 4-nitrophenylchloroformate provided 1.29g (87%) of the
desired carbamate as a yellow powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 276.1 (M-H)".
The carbamate (1.15 g, 4.16 mmol) was reacted with ethyl 2-piperazine-
carboxylate, also as in Step I of Example 221, to provide 0.451 g (37%) of the
desired urea, ethyl 4-[(4-fluoroanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylate, as a gold oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec 296.3 (M+H)"^.
Step 2 In the same manner as described in Step 2 of Example 215, ethyl 4-[(4-fluoro-
anilino)carbonylj-2-piperazinecarboxylate (0.41 g, 1.4 mmol) and 4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl chloride provided 0.49 g (70%) of ethyl l-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-4-[(4-fluoroanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylate as a white powder.
Electrospray Mass Spec 504.4 (M+H) *.
Step 3 In the same manner as described in Step 3 of Example 215, ethyl l-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(4-fluoroanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylate
(0.45 g, 0.91 mmol) provided 0.026 g (61%.) of l-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
4-[(4-fluoroamIino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid. Electrospray Mass Spec
476.4 (M+uy.
Step 4 In the same manner as described in Step 4 of Example 215, l-{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(4-fluoroaniiino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid (0.24
g, 0.50 mmol) provided 0.080 g (32%) of 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-l-
(4-fluorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-l,3- piperazinedicarboxamide as a yellow powder.
Electrospray Mass Spec 491.4 (M+H)^.
Example 223
4-{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-l-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-l,3-
piperazinedicarboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of ethyl 2-piperazinecarboxylate (0.9 g, 5.7 mmol) in chloroform
(11 ml.) was added 3,5-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (1.05 g, 5.7 mmol). The reaction
was stirred overnight after which time a precipitate had formed. The reaction was
concentrated and the soHd was chromatographed on silica gel using ethyl acetate as
eluant to provide 0.53 g (27%) of ethyl 4-[(3,5-dichloroanilino)carbonyl]-2-
piperazinecarboxylate as an off white powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 346.1 (M+H)^.
Step 2 In the same manner as described in Step 2 of Example 215, ethyl 4-[(3,5-
dichloroanilino)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylate (0.49 g, 1.42 mmol) and 4-but-2-
ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl chloride provided 0.73 g (92%) of the desired sulfonamide.
Electrospray Mass Spec 554.1 (M+H)^.
Step 3 In the same manner as described in Step 3 of Example 215, the sulfonamide
(0.64 g, 1.14 mmol) provided 0.54 g (90%) of l-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
4-[(3,5-dichloroanilino)carbonyl]-2- piperazinecarboxylic acid. Electrospray Mass
Spec 527.9 (M+H)^
Step 4 In the same manner as described in Step 4 of Example 215, the l-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl3sulfonyl}-4-[(3,5-dichloroanilino)carbonyl]-2- piperazinecarboxylic
acid (0.46 g, 0.88 mmol) provided 0.150 g (31%) of 4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-l-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-l,3-
piperazinedicarboxamide as a white powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 540.8 (M+H)^.
Example 224
4-Acetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylicacid
hydroxyamide
Step 1 To a solution of 0.170g (0.466 mmol) of l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester in 10 mL of dichloromethane cooled at 0° was
added 0.2 mL of triethylamine, 0.05g of DMAP and 0.3 mL (0.93 mmol) of acetyl
chloride. After stirring for 13h the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed
with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The organic layer was dried over sodium
sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was chromatographed
on siUca gel eluting with ethyl acetate/ hexanes (2:1) to provide 0.13g (68%) of 4-
acetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester as
a brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 409.3 (M+H)+
Step 2 According to the procedure of Example 54, 0.151g (0.369 mmol) of of 4-
acetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazuie-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
provided 0.107g (76%) of the carboxylic acid, 4-acetyI-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid, as a brown oil. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 381.3 (M+H)+
Step 3 According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.1157g (0.304 mmol) of 4-
acetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazuie-2-carboxylic acid followed by
flash chromatography with methylene chloride/ methanol (10:1) provided 0.082g
(68%) of the hydroxamic acid, 4-acetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
piperazine-2-carboxyhc acid hydroxyamide, as a brovm soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec:
396.3 (M+H)+
Example 225
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-propionyl-piperazine-2-carboxylicacid
hydroxyamide
According to the procedure of Example 224, using propionyl chloride in Step
1, 1 -(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-propionyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide was obtained as a grey sohd. Electrospray Mass Spec: 410.3 (M+H)+
Example 226
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-piperazlne-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
According to the procedure of Example 224, using thiophene-2-carbonyl
chloride in Step 1, l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-
piperazine-2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide was obtained as a grey sohd. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 464.3 (M+H)+
Example 227
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-methanesulfonyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide
According to the procedure of Example 224, using methanesulfonyl chloride
chloride in Step 1, l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-ben2enesulfonyl)-4-methanesulfonyl-piperazine-
2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide was obtained as a white powder. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 432.1 (M+H)+
Example 228
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazine-l-
carboxylic acid methyl ester
According to the procedure of Example 224, using methyl chloroformate in
Step 1, 4-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazine-1 -
carboxylic acid methyl ester was obtained as a grey powder. Electrospray Mass Spec:
412.2 (M+H)+
Example 229
{2-(4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazin-l-yl]-2-
oxo-ethyl}-carbainic acid tert-hutyl ester
To a solution of 0.14g (0.8 mmol) of N-(/erf-butoxycarbonyl)glycine dissolved
in 3 mL of DMF was added 0.13g (0.963 mmol) of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate
(HOBT) followed by 0.203g (1.06 mmol) of l-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-
ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for Ih and 0.191g (0.522 mmol) of l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester in 3 mL of DMF was added dropwise. After
stirring the reaction for 14h the solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed
with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated
io vacuo. The resuhing residue was chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl
acetate/ hexanes (1:1) to provide 0.26g (95%) of the sulfonamide, ethyl 4-{2-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)amino] acetyl} -1 - {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] suhbnyl} -2-piperazine-
carboxylate, as a clear oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 524.2 (M+H)+
Hydrolysis of the carboxylic acid and subsequent conversion into the
corresponding hydroxamic acid, as in Example 224, provided {2-[4-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazin-1 -yl]-2-oxo-ethyl} -carbamic acid
tert-butyl ester as a grey powder. Electrospray Mass Spec: 511.1 (M+H)+
Example 230
4-Aminoacetyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylicacid
hydroxyamide
To a solution of 0.157g (0.31 mmol) of the product of Example 229, {2-[4-(4-
but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazin-1 -yl]-2-oxo-ethyl} -
carbamic acid tert-butyl ester, in 4.0 mL of methylene chloride was added 1.0 mL of
trifluoroacetic acid. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for Ih and
then reduced to dryness. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and
washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and then brine. The organic layer
was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to furnish 0.121g
(95%) of 4-aminoacetyl-1 -(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pipera2ine-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide as a yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 411.1 (M+H)+
Example 231
l-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-4-[(2,2,5-trimethyl-l,3-dioxan-
5-yl)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxainide
According to the procedure of Example 229, using 2,2,5-trimethyl-[l,3]-
dioxane-5-carboxylic acid, the hydroxamic acid l-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]-
sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-4-[(2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)carbonyl]-2-piperazine-
carboxainide was obtained as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 510.2 (M+H)+
Example 232
l-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-4-[3-hydroxy-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpropanoyl]-2-piperazinecarboxamide
To a solution of the product of Example 231 in 5mL of THF was added 0.5
mL of l.OM hydrogen chloride in ether. The resulting solution was stirred at room
temperatiure for 20h and then concentrated in vacuo furnishing 0.054g (99%) of the
diol, 1 - ([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-4-[3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxy-
methyl)-2-methylpropanoyl]-2-piperazinecarboxamide, as a white solid. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 470.2 (M+H)+
Example 233
4-(4-Bromo-benzyl)-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide
To a solution of 0.30g (0.820 mtnol) of l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-
piperazine-2-carboxyhc acid ethyl ester (Step 1, Example 220) in 10 mL of DMF was
added 0.339g (2.459 mmol) of potassium carbonate followed by 0.205g (0.820 mmol)
of p-bromobenzyl bromide. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 15h, then
diluted with ether and water. The organics were washed with water, dried over sodium
sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica
gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to provide 0.438g of 4-(4-bromo-benzyI)-
l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester as a
colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 534.9, 536.8 (M+H)+
Hydrolysis of the carboxylic acid following the procedure of Example 11 and
subsequent conversion into the corresponding hydroxamic acid, as in Example 9,
provided 4-(4-bromo-benzyl)-1 -(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide as a tan foam. Electrospray Mass Spec: 521.98, 523.91
(M+H)+
Example 234
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
Following the procedure of Example 233, using 3-picolyl chloride
hydrochloride to alkylate l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic
acid ethyl ester, l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-piperazine-
2-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide was obtained as a white solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 445.1 (M+H)+
Example 235
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide
Step 1 A solution of D-peniciUamine (0.5g, 3.35 mmol) in methanol (5ml) was cooled
to 0°C and crushed sodium hydroxide (0.28g, 6.87 mmol) was added to give a clear
solution. 2-Bromoethanol (0.26ml. 3.71 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred
at 0°C for Ihour and then at room temperature for an additional 1.5 hours. The
solvent was evaporated and the oily residue was dissolved in 3 mL water and 6 mL
DMF and stirred with sodium carbonate (0.82g 7.2 mmol) and 4-butynyloxy-
benzenesufonyl chloride (0.78g, 3.18 mmol) at room temperature overnight. After
evaporating the solvent, the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The
aqueous layer was acidified to pH~3 with concentrated HCl and extracted with
dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to obtain 1.2g of (2S)-2-{[4-(2 butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}arnino>-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid as an oil.
Yield 89.6%. Electrospray Mass Spec 400.1 (M-H)".
Step 2 To a solution of (2S)-2-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-[(2-
hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoic acid (1.2g, 2.99mmol) in dimethylacetamide
(8mL) was added potassium carbonate (3.3g, 23.9nimol), benzyltriethylammonium
chloride (0.20g, 0.90 mmol) and 2-bromo-2methyl-propane (5.5mL, 47.9mmol). The
mixture was heated at 50°C overnight, cooled to room temperature and diluted with
ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with water and brine, dried over sodium
sulfate, filtered and evaporated to provide 1.10 g of tert-huiyl (2S)-2-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} )-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoate as an
oil. Yield -80.9%. Electrospray Mass Spec 458.2(M+H/.
Step 3 To a THF solution (15 mL) of tert-hutyl (2S)-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl})-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanoate (0.59g, 1.29 mmol) and
triphenylphosphine (0.5 Ig, 1.94 mmol), diethylazodicarboxylate (0.31 mL, 1.94mmol)
was slowly added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After
removing the solvent, the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer
was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated.
The residue was purified by column chromatography on sihca gel eluting with
hexanes:ethyl acetate (4:1) to give 0.36g of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylate. Yield 64.3%.
Electrospray Mass Spec 440.1 (M+H)^.
Step 4 To a solution of tert-hutyl 4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-
thiomorpholine-3-carboxylate (0.31g, 0.71 mmol) in dichloromethane (7mL) was
added trifluoroacetic acid (3mL) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for Ihour, after which the solvents were evaporated and toluene was
added. The toluene and excess trifloroacetic acid were removed to give 0.25 g of
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl>-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic
acid, which was used for the next step without fiuther purification. Yield:92.6 %. mp
129-131°C. %. Electrospray Mass Spec 381.8(M-H)".
Step 5 To a 0°C solution of 4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl>-2,2-dimethyl-
thiorfiorpholine-3-carboxyHc acid (6a) (0.25g,0.65niniol) in dichloromethane (5mL)
and DMF (O.lmL, l.Blmmol), oxalyl chloride (0.65mL of 2M in CH2Cl2;1.31 mmol)
was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes and at
room temperature for 2 hours, then recooled to 0°C. A THF (1 mL) solution of
triethylamine (O.SAmL, 2.61 mmol) and hydroxylamine (0.24mL of 50% hydroxyl-
amine in water, 3.92 mmol) was added in one portion. The reaction was stirred at
room temperatwe overnight. After removing the solvent, the oily residue was diluted
with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine,
dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give 0.18g of a solid which was
triturated with ether to give 0.14g of (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide as a white solid. Yield 55%.
mp 185-186°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 399.1(M+H)^
Example 236
9-({ |4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-6-thia-9-azaspiro [4,5] decane-
10-carboxamide
According to the procedure of Example 235, using alpha-amino-1-mercapto-
cyclopentaneacetic acid (Reich, et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 4(9) 1167 (1994)), the
desired 9-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-6-thia-9-azaspiro[4,5]-
decane-lO-carboxamide was obtained, mp 206-208°C. Electrospray Mass Spec
425(M+H)^
Example 237
9-({l4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4-azaspiro
[5,5] undecane-5-carboxamide
According to the procedure of Example 235, using alpha-amino-1-mercapto-
cyclohexaneacetic acid (Reich, et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 4(9) 1167 (1994)), the
desired 9-( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-1 -thia-4-azaspiro
[5,5]undecane-5-carboxamide was obtained, mp 117-119°C. Electrospray Mass Spec
480(M+H)^.
Example 238
4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl)-2,2-diethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide
According to the procedure of Example 235, using 3-ethyl-3-sulfanylnorvaline
(Reich, et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 4(9) 1167 (1994)), the desired 4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-diethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid hydroxy-
amide was obtained, mp 212-214 °C. Electrospray Mass Spec 427.1(M+H)*.
Example 239
4-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxamide
According to the procedure of Steps 1 and 2 of Example 235, using D-
cysteine, the desired tert-hvAy\ 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)amino)-{3-[(2-
hydroxyethyl)thio]propanoate was obtained. Electrospray Mass Spec 430.2 (M+ H)^.
To a solution of tert-hvXyX 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)amino)-{3-
[(2-hydroxyethyl)thio]propanoate (0.5g, 1.16 mmol) and carbon tetrabromide (0.38g,
1.16mmol) in dichloromethane (3 mL), a dichloromethane solution (ImL) of triphenyl-
phosphine was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 C for 10 minutes
and at room temperature overnight. After removing the solvent, the oily residue was
separated by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane:ethyl acetate
(3:2) to give 0.33g of tert-h\Ay\ S-(2-bromoethyl)-N-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl) cysteine. Yield~57.8%. Electrospray Mass Spec 492.1; 494.1 (M+ H)"^.
To a solution of tert-\>\xty\ S-(2-bromoethyl)-N-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]-
suhbnyl)-cysteine (0.3 Ig, 0.63mmol) dissolved in DMF and cooled in an ice bath was
added 3 equivalents of potassium carbonate and the reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 1 hour. After removing the solvent, the residue was extracted with
ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried
over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 0.25g of ter^butyl 4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylate as an oil. Yield ~ 100%.
Electrospray Mass Spec 412.3 (M+H)^.
According to the procedures of Steps 4 and 5 of Example 235, tert-huiyl 4-
({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylate was converted into
4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-thiomorpholine-3-carboxainide. mp
150-154'C. Electrospray Mass Spec 371.2 (M+H)^
Example 240
4-([4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-3-morpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 To a 0° solution of D-serine methyl ester hydrochloride (0.62g, 4iiimol) in
5mL of dichloromethane was added triethylamine (1.67mL,12nimol) followed by a
dichloromethane (6mL) solution of 4-(2-butynyloxy)-benzenesufonyl chloride (0.98g,
4mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight and then the mixture
was poured into water. The organic layer was washed with 2N citric acid, water and
brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 1.16g of methyl 2-
({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-hydroxypropanoate. Yield~89.2%. mp
72-74°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 328.2 (M+H)^.
Step 2 To a THF solution (lOmL) of methyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
amino)-3-hydroxypropanoate (0.33g, 1 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (0.32g, 1.2
mmol), diethylazodicarboxylate (0.19mL, 1.2 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture
was stirred at room temperature overnight. After removing the solvent, the residue
was extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with IN NaHCO^, water and
brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified
by column chromatography on siUca gel eluting with hexane:ethyl acetate (1:1) to
provide 0.18g of l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2-aziridinecarboxylic acid,
methyl ester. Yield 58.0%. Electrospray Mass Spec 310.2(M+H)^.
Step 3 To a 0° solution of l-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2-aziridine-
carboxylic acid, methyl ester (0.55g, 1.78mmol) in 2-bromoethanol (1.26mL,
ly.Smmol) was dropwise added boron trifluoride etherate (O.lSmL). The mixture was
stirred at 0°C for 30 minutes and stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The
reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with IN
NaHC03, water and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated. The residue
was purified by column chromatography on siUca gel eluting with hexane:ethyl acetate
(7:3) to obtain 0.2g of 3-(2-bromo-ethoxy)-2-(4-[2-butynyloxy]-benzene-sulfonyl-
amino)propionic acid methyl ester. Yield: 26%. mp 45-46°C. Electrospray Mass Spec
434.1.436.1 (M+H)^.
Step 4 To a solution of 3-(2-bromo-ethoxy)-2-(4-[2-butynyloxy]-benzenesulfonyl-
amino)-propiomc acid methyl ester (0.15g, 0.35 mmol) dissolved in DMF (2 mL) and
cooled in an ice bath was added potassium carbonate (0.16g, 1.15 mmol) and the
reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After removing the solvent, the
residue was extracted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with
water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give 0.09g of
4-([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-morphohne-3-carboxylic acid, methyl ester as
an oil. Yield ~ 73.8%. Electrospray Mass Spec 354.2 (M+H)^.
Step 5 A solution of 4-([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-morpholine-3-carboxylic
acid, methyl ester (O.lg, 0.28mmol) in 2.4 mL of THF:methanol;water [4:1:1] was
cooled in an ice bath and 2N LiOH (0.3nnL, 0.59mmol) was added. The reaction was
stirred at O^C for 30 minutes and at room temperature for 2 hours. After evaporating
the solvent, the residue was diluted with ether and filtered. The solid was dissolved in
water, neutralized with IN HCl to pH~3 and extracted with dichloromethane. The
organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated to give 0.06g of 4-([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-morpholine-3-
carboxylic acid. Yield~69.8%. mp 40-42°C. Electrospray Mass Spec 338.1(M-H)'.
Step 6 A solution of 4-([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-morpholine-3-carboxylic
acid (0.52g, 1.53mmol) and DMF (0.24mL, 3.1mmol) in dichloromethane (6mL) was
cooled in an ice bath and oxalyl chloride (1.54 mL of 2M in CH2CI2; 3.1 mmol) was
added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes and at room
temperature for 2 hours and then recooled to 0'. A THF (4.5 mL) solution of triethyl
amine (0.86naL, 6.13mmol) and hydroxylamine (0.56mL of 50% hydroxyamine in
water, 9mmol) was added in one portion. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature overnight. After removing the solvent, the oily residue was diluted with
ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried
over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to obtain 0.42g of 4-([4-(2-butynyloxy-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-3-morpholinecarboxamide. Yield ~ 77.8%. mp 68-72°C.
Electrospray Mass Spec SSS.ICM+H)"^.
Example 241
9-Benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4,9-
diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-5-carboxamide
Step 1 To a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (4.6g of 60% oil dispersion, 100
mmol) in dry THF (200 ml) at 0°C were added simultaneously, in a dropwise manner,
ethyl isocyanatoacetate (10.3g, 100 mmol) and l-benzyl-4-piperidone (17.5g, 100
mmol). After the addition reaction mixture was wanned up to room temperature and
stirred for 4h. The reaction mixture was then carefully quenched with saturated
ammonium chloride solution. The reaction mixture was extracted with chloroform
and washed with saturated brine solution. The organic layer was dried over
anhydrous MgSO^, filtered and concentrated. The crude brown oil, ethyl(l-benzyl-4-
piperidinylidene)(formylamino)acetate, was pure enough for use in the next step.
Yield, 28.9 g (96%); Electrospray Mass Spec: 303 (M+H)*.
Step 2 A mixture of ethyl(l-benzyl-4-piperidinyUdene)(formylamino)acetate (3.0g,
10.0 mmol), 2-mercaptoethanol (2.7g, 35 mmol) and sodium methoxide (Ig) was
heated at 80°C for 8h under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room
temperature and quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution. It was
extracted with chloroform, washed twice with brine and dried over anhydrous Na2S04,
filtered and concentrated. The oily residue was purified by silica gel column
chromatography eluting with 5% methanolrchloroform to provide ethyl {l-ben2yl-4-
[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-4-piperidinyl}(formylamino)acetate as a yellow oil; Yield:
2.8 g (73%); Electrospray Mass Spec: 381 (M+H)^
Step 3 Ethyl{1 -ben2yl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyI)suIfanyl]-4-piperidinyl} (formylamino)-
acetate (2.8g, 7.3 mmol) was dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol and 5N hydrochloric acid
(4 ml) and refluxed for 2h. The reaction mixture was then concentrated to dryness to
provide ethyl amino {l-benzyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-4-piperidinyl} acetate as a
brown oil which was used for the next step with out purification. Yield: 3.0 g
(quantitative); Electrospray Mass Spec; 353 (M+H)^.
Step 4 To a stirred solution of ethyl amino {1-benzyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-4-
piperidinyUacetate (2.1g, 5 mmol) and 4-but-2-ynyloxy benzenesulfonyl chloride
(1.24g, 5.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (200 ml) at 0°C, A^,iV-diisopropyIethylamine
(3.0g, 23.6 mmol) was added slowly. After the addition, the reaction mixture was
stirred at room temperature for 4h and quenched with water. The reaction mixture
was washed with water, dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered and concentrated. It
was purifed by silica gel column chromatography eluting with 80% ethyl
acetate:hexane to give ethyl {l-benzyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl3-4-piperidinyl}({[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)acetate as a brown oil; Yield: 1.0 g (85%);
Electrospray Mass Spec: 561 (M+H)^.
Step 5 A mixture of ethyl {l-benzyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]-4-piperidinyl}({[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)acetate (5.0g, 8.9 mmol), tributylphosphine
(4,04g, 20 mmol) and 1,1 -(azodicarbonyl)-dipiperidine (5.04g, 20 mmol) was stirred
in dry THF at room temperature for 6h. The reaction mixture was quenched with
water, extracted with chloroform and washed well with water. The organic layer was
dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered and concentrated. The product was purified by
sihca gel column chromatography eluting with 60% ethyl acetate/hexane to give ethyl-
9-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l-thia-4,9- diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-5-
carboxylale as a pale yellow oil; Yield: 4.2 g (87.5%); Electrospray Mass Spec: 543
(M+H)^
Step 6 A mixture of ethyl-9-ben2yl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l-thia-4,9-
diazaspiro[5.5]imdecane-5-carboxylate (4.0g, 7.38 mmol) and 5N sodium hydroxide
(20 ml) was refluxed in THF:methanol (1:1, 100 ml) for 8h. The reaction mixture was
concentrated and the residue was carefully neutralized with concentrated hydrochloric
acid. The separated sticky mass was extracted with chloroform, washed once with
water, dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered and concentrated. The brown spongy
solid, 9-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l-thia-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]-
undecane-5-carboxylic acid, was used for the next step with out purification. Yield: 3.5
g (93%); mp 123-128'C; Electrospray Mass Spec: 515 (M+H)^.
Step? To a stirred suspension of 9-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l-
thia-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-5-carboxylic acid (3.0g, 5.8 mmol) in dichloro-
methane (200 ml)/ DMF (5 ml), oxalyl chloride (5.0g, 39.6 mmol) in dichloromethane
(10 ml) was added slowly at 0" C. After the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred
at room tenqperature for Ih. In a separate flask, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (6.9g,
100 mmol) was dissolved in DMF/acetonitrile (1:1, 100 ml) and triethylamine (20g,
200 mmol) was added. It was stirred at room temperature for Ih and diluted with
dichloromethane (50 ml). The acid chloride formed was concentrated to dryness and
redissolved in dichloromethane. The hydroxylamine solution was cooled to 0 C, and
the acid chloride was added to the hydroxylamine. The reaction mixture was stirred at
room temperature for 6h and concentrated to dryness. It was extracted with
chloroform, washed well with water, dried over anhydrous MgS04, filtered and
concentrated. The product was purified by siUca gel column chronaatography eluting
with 5% methanol:chloroform. The hydrochloride salt was prepared by dissolving the
fi-ee base in methanohc hydrochloric acid to give 9-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butyny}oxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-5-carboxamide
hydrochloride as a yellow spongy soHd; Yield 1.8 g (58%); mp 151-153°C;
Electrospray Mass Spec: 530 (M+H)""; H^ NMR (DMSO) 8: 1.8 (s, 3H), 1.9 (m, 2H),
2.3-2.6 (m,4H), 2.7 -2.85 (m, 3H), 3.0-3.1 (m,lH), 3.5 (s,2H), 3.8-4.2 (m, 2H), 4.7
(s,lH), 4.8 (s,2H), 7.0 (d, 2H), 7.3-7.5 (m,5H), 7.8 (d,2H), 10.6 (s,IH), 11.1 (s,lH).
Example 242
9-methyl-4-{(4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4,9-
diazaspiro[5.5]undecane-5-carboxami(le
9-Methyl-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1 -thia-4,9- diaza-
spiro[5.5]imdecane-5-carboxamide was prepared according to the procedure of
Example 241. Starting from ethyl isocyanatoacetate and l-methyl-4-piperidone,
9-methyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]-
undecane-5-carboxamide was isolated as white soUd. mp 195-198; Electrospray Mass
Spec: 454 (M+H)^ H' NMR(DMSO) 5: 1.8 (s, 3H), 1.9 (m, 2H), 2.3-2.6 (in,4H), 2.7
-2.85 (m, 3H), 3.0-3.1 (m,lH), 3.5 (s,2H), 3.8-4.2 (m, 2H), 4.7 (s,lH), 4.8 (s,2H), 7.0
(d, 2H), 7.3-7.5 (m,5H), 7.8 (d,2H), 10.6 (s,lH), 11.1 (s,lH).
Example 243
N-Hydroxy-2,2-dlmethyl-4-[(4-{I5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyll-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of 8.0mL (51mmol) of 2-(3-butynyloxy)tetrahydro-2//-pyran in
150niL of THF under nitrogen atmosphere at -23°C was added dropwise a solution of
33 mL (53 mmol) of 1.6M butyUithium in hexanes, maintaining the temperature at
-23°C. The resulting solution was stirred at 0°C for 2h, recooled to -23°C and 2.4g
(76.5 mmol) of paraformaldehyde was added in several portions. The mixture was
stirred at -23'C for Ih and let warm to room temperature and stirred for 18h. The
reaction mixture was poured into a large excess of ice water and extracted with ether.
The organics were washed with brine until neutral, dried over MgS04, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was kugelrohr distilled to provide 7.26g (77%) of
5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentyn-l-ol as a colorless liquid. El Mass Spec:
185.1 (M+H)^
Step 2 To a stirred solution of 5.15 mL (59.8 mmol) of 1,2-dibromoethane in 50 mL
of DMF at room temperature was added over 45min a solution of lOg (50 mmol) of
D-penicillamine methyl ester hydrochloride and 22.5 mL (150.45 mmol) of 1,8-
diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in 100 mL of DMF. The reaction was stirred for 2.5h,
poured into a solution of saturated NaHC03 and extracted with ethyl acetate. The
organics were washed with brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo to provide 8.24g (87%) of methyl (3S)-2,2-diniethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylate as a pale yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 190.1 (M+H)^
Step 3 To a solution of 0.5g (2.6nimol) of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (J. Org.
Chem. 1973, 38> 1047) in 5 mL of chloroform at room temperature was added 0.706
mL (2.86 mmol) of N,0-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide. The reaction mixtizre was stirred
for Ih and added a solution of 0.41 g (2.16mmol) of methyl (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate in 1 mL of chloroform in one portion, followed by 0.48 mL
(4.37 mmol) of N-methylmorphohne. The resulting mixture was stirred for 18h and 10
mL of methanol was added and the resulting mixture was heated to reflux for Ih. The
reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, 5% HCl and brine, dried
over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with
ether:hexanes (1:2) to provide 0.62g (83%) of 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester as a pale yellow soUd.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 344.4 (M-H)"
Step 4 To a solution of 3.31 g (9.6mmol) of of 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3- carboxylic acid methyl ester and 2.12g (ll.Smmol) of 5-
(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentyn-l-ol in 15 mL of THF was added 3.0g (11.5
mmol) of triphenylphosphine, followed by dropwise addition of 1.8mL (ll.Smmol) of
diethyl azodicarboxylate. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for
18h. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, dried
over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed
on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:9) to provide 3.03g (62%) of methyl
2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec:
534.4 (M+Na)^
Step 5 A solution of 0.418g (0.817 mmol) of methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-
(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylate, 4.0 mL (4.08 mmol) of IN NaOH, 4.0 mL of methanol and 4.0 mL of
THF was heated to reflux for 5h. The reaction was concentrated and the residue was
diluted with water, acidified to pH5 and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organics
were washed with water and brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo to provide 0.342g (84%) of 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-
yloxy)-2-pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorphohne carboxylic acid as a
colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 496.5 (M~H)"
Step 6 To a solution of 0.28g (0.56 mmol) of 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-2H-
pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylic acid and
0.091g (0.675 mmol) of I-hydroxybenzotriazole in 2.5mL of DMF was added 0.151g
(0.788inmol) of ]-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and
stirred at room temperature for Ih. Then 0.l73mL (2.8inmol) of 50% aqueous
hydroxylamine was added and the reaction was stirred for 18h. The resulting mixture
was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, brine, dried over MgS04, filtered
and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting
with 5% methanol/dicUoromethane. The product was triturated with ether to provide
0.024g (8%) of N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thioraorpholine carboxamide as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 513.4 (M+H)^
Example 244
N~Hydroxy-4-({4-l(5-hydroxy-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-diinethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
To a solution of 0.33g (0.663 mmol) of 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-
2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylic acid
(Step 5, Example 243) and 0.108g (0.796 mmol) of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole in 3mL of
dichloromethane and 1 mL of DMF was added 0.169g (0.88 mmol) of l-(3-
dimethylaminDpropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and the reaction was stirred
at room temperature for Ih. Then 0.203mL (3.31mmol) of 50% aqueous
hydroxylamine was added and the reaction was stirred for 18h. The reaction was
diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, dried over MgS04, filtered
and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in lOmL of methanol and
0.028g (O.llmmol) of pyridiniump-toluenesulfonate was added and the reaction was
heated to reflux for 18h. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 2.5% MeOH/CH2Cl2 to provide
0.59g (21%) of N-hydroxy-4-({4-[(5-hydroxy-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec:
429.1 (M+Hf
Example 245
rerr-Butyl5-[4-({3-((hydroxyamino)carbonyll-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thioinorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-3-pentynylcarbamate
Step 1 A mixture of 2.61 g (5.1 mmol) of methyl 2,2-dimethy]-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-
2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-pentynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate and
0.32g ( 1.275 mmol) of pyridinium p-toluene sulfonate in 50mL of methanol was
heated to reflux for 18h. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate;hexanes (1:4) to provide 2.2g
(100%) of methyl 4-({4-[(5-hydroxy-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 428.1 (M+H)*
Step 2 To a solution of 2.123g (8.093 mmol) of triphenylphosphine and 0.373 mL
(4.61 mmol) of pyridine in 40 mL of dry THF under nitrogen was added 1.73g (4.046
mmol) of methyl 4-({4-[(5-hydroxy-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide. The solution was cooled in a water bath and 1.34g
(4.046 mmol) of carbon tetrabromide was added and the resulting mixture was stirred
for 3h. The resulting suspension was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in
vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl
acetate:hexanes (1:8) to provide 1.726g (87%) of methyl 4-({4-[(5-bromo-2-
pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide as a pale
yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 492.0 (M+H)"^
Step 3 A solution of 1.74g (3.55 mmol) of methyl 4-({4-[(5-bromo-2-
pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide and
0.277g (4.26 mmol) of sodium azide in 15 mL of DMF was stirred at room
temperature for 18h. The reaction was diluted with ether, washed with water and
brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 1.6g (100%)
of methyl 4-({4-[(5-azido-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholine carboxylate as a pale brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 453.2 (M+H)"^
Step 4 To a solution of 0.453g (1.0 mmol) of methyl 4-({4-[(5-azido-2-pentynyl)-
oxy]phenyl}suIfonyI)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate in 7 mL of ether and
1 mL of THF was dropwise added 0.275 mL (1.1 mmol) of tributylphosphine at room
temperature. The reaction was stirred for Ih and then cooled to -50°C
(acetonitrile/dry ice bath). A solution of 0.24g (1.1 mmol) of di-tert-butyldicarbonate
in 3.5niL of ether was added and stirred at -SO^C for 2h. Then 3.5mL of saturated
solution of NaHCOs was added and the reaction was let warm to room temperature.
The resulting mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with brine, dried over
MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on
silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:6) to provide 0.21g (40%) of methyl-4-
{[4-({5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-pentynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-
3-thiomorpholine carboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 527.2
(M+H)^
Step 5 According to the procedure of Step 5 of Example 243, 0.2g (0.38 mmol) of
methyl-4- {[4-( {5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-pentynyl} oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate provided 0.159g (82%) of 4-{[4-({5-
[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-pentynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxylic acid as a colorless oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 513.2 (M+H)^
Step 6 According to the procedure of Step 6 of Example 243, 0.155g (0.3 mmol) of
4-{[4-({5-[(ferf-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-pentynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid provided 0.058g (37%) of tert-hutyl 5-[4-
({3-[(hydroxyanuno)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-thiomorpholinyl)sulfonyl)phenoxy]-3-
pentynylcarbamate as a cream soKd. Electrospray Mass Spec: 528.1 (M+H)*
Example 246
4-({4-[(5-Amino-2-pentynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
A solution of 0.07Ig (0.135 mmol) of /er/-butyl 5-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)-
carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-thiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-3-pentynylcarbamate
from Example 245, 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid and 3mL of dichloromethane was
stirred for 1.5h. The solution was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was
triturated with ether to provide 0.058g (79%) of 4-({4-[(5-amino-2-pentynyl)oxy]-
phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorphohne carboxamide as a pale
orange soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec: 428.3 (M+H)^
Example 247
4-[(4-([4-(Benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
Step 1 To a suspension of 1.4g (34.0 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride in mineral oil in
40 mL of DMF was added 3.44g (40 mmol) of 2-butyne-l,4-diol and the reaction was
stirred at room temperature for 3h. Then 4.04mL (34.0mmol) of benzyl bromide was
added and the reaction was stirred for 18h. The reaction was quenched with water
and extracted with ether. The organics were washed with brine, dried over MgS04,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:9) to provide 2.013g (34%) of the desired
product, 4-(benzyloxy)-2-butyn-l-ol, as a colorless oil. CI Mass Spec: 159.1 (M-
water+H)"" and 2.47g (27%) of l-({[4-(benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}methyl)benzene as a
colorless oil. EI Mass spec: 266.1 (M)*
Step 2 According to the procedure of Step 4 of Example 243, Mitsunobu coupling of
0.345g (l.Ommol) of 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid methyl ester and 0.21 Ig (1.2mmol) of 4-(benzyloxy)-2-butyn-l-ol
provided 0.211g (42%) of methyl 4-[(4-{[4-(benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3- thiomorpholine carboxylate as a pale yellow oil. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 504.2 (M+H)^
Step 3 According to the procedure of Step 5 of Exanq>le 243, 0.2g (0.397mmol) of
methyl 4-[(4-{[4-(ben2yloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxylate provided 0.135g (65%) 4-[(4-{[4-(benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]-
oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate as white sohd.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 490.1 (M+H)""
Step 4 According to the procedure of Step 6 of Example 243, 0.12g (0.245mmol) of
4-[(4-{[4-(benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylate provided 0.03g (25%) of 4-[(4-{[4-(benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-diraethyl-3- thiomoipholine carboxamide as a beige solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 505.2 (M+H)^
Example 248
N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
herynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of 1.86mL (0.02 mol) of 4-pentyn-l-ol and 4.56 mL (0.05 mol)
of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran in 60 mL of dichloromethane at O^C was added 0.038g (0.2
mmol) of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate. The reaction was stirred at room
tenperature for 2.5h, then washed with water, saturated solution of NaHCOs, brine,
dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was kugelrohr
distiUed to provide 3.4g (100%) of the THP-ether of 4-pentyn-l-ol as a colorless
liquid. According to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 243, 3.24g (19.26mmol) of
this ether provided 3.5Ig (92%) of 6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexyn-l-ol as a
pale yellow oil. CI Mass Spec: 199.2 (M+H)^
Step 2According to the procedure of Step 4 of Exanple 243, Mitsunobu coupling of
3.4g (9.842mmol) of 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid methyl ester and 2.34g (ll.Slmmol) of 6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-
yloxy)-2-hexyn-l-ol provided 3.33g (64%) of methyl-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetra-
hydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 526.3 (M+H)"^
Step 3 According to the procedure of Step 5 of Example 243, 0.21g (0.4mmol) of
methyl-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
suIfonyI]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate provided 0.163g (80%) of 2,2-diniethyl-4-[(4-
{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylic acid as a pale yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 510.2 (M-H)"
Step 4 According to the procedure of Step 6 of Example 243, 0.23 Ig (0.45nimol) of
2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylic acid provided 0.082g (35%) of N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide as a beige solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 527.3 (M+H)^
Example 249
N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2-hexynyl)oxy]plienyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dlmethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
According to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 245, 0.078g (0.15mmol) of
N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}-
phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide provided 0.048g (74%) of N-hydroxy-
4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxamide as a beige solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 443.2 (M+H)^
Example 250
tert-Butyl6-[4-({(3S)-3-Khydroxyainino)carbonyl]-2,2-
diinethylthiomorpholinyl}$ulfonyl)phenoxy]-4-hexynylcarbainate
According to the procedures of Steps 1-4 of Example 245, methyl-2,2-
dimethyl-4-f(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-hexynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate (from Example 248) provided methyl-4-{[4-({6-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)ainino]-2-hexynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholin
ecarboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 541.3 (M+H)^
A solution of 0.764g (lAl mmol) of methyI-4-{[4-({6-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-
amino]-2-hexynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate
and 3.77g (28.2 mmol) of lithium iodide in 30 mL of ethyl acetate was heated to reflux
for 18h. The resulting reaction was acidified, washed with water, an aqueous solution
of Na2S203, brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue
was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 0.5% methanoVdichloromethane to
provide 0.417g (56%) of 4-{[4-({6-[(terf-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hexynyl}oxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylic acid as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 527.2(M+H)'
According to the procedure of Step 6 of Example 243, 0.4g (0.76mmol) of 4-
{[4-( {6-[(fer^butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hexynyl} oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid provided 0.162g (39%) of tert-hutyl 6-[4-({(3S)-3-
[(hydroxyamrno)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-4-hexynyl-
carbamate as a cream solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 541.9 (M+H)"^
Example 251
(3S)-4-({4-l(6-Amlno-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
Hydrogen chloride gas was bubbled into a solution of 0.104g (0.192 mmol) of
^erf-butyl 6-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorphohnyl}-
sulfonyl)-phenoxy]-4-hexynylcarbamate in 6mL of dichloro-methane and 2 mL of
methanol for Smin, and the reaction was stoppered and let stand for Ih and then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with ether to provide 0.092g
(100%) of (3S)-4-( {4-[(6-aniino-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide as a cream solid. Electrospray Mass Spec:
442.1 (M+H)^
Example 252
terr-Butyl7-[4-({(3S)-3-I(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-
dimethylthioinorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynylcarbainate
According to the procedures of Steps 1 and 2 of Example 248, starting with
5-hexyn-l-ol, methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[7-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
heptynyl] oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate was obtained as a pale
yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 562.1 (M+Na)*
The tetrahydropyranyl ether of methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[7-(tetrahydro-2H-
pyran-2-yloxy)-2-heptynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate was
removed according to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 245 to give methyl 4-((4-
[(7-hydroxy-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3 -thiomorpholine
carboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 456.1 (M+H)^
According to the procedures of Steps 2-4 of Example 245, methyl 4-({4-[(7-
hydroxy-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate
was converted into the corresponding BOC-protected carbamate, methyl (3S)-4-{[4-
({7-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-heptynyl} oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphoUne carboxylate obtained as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 555.1
(M+H)'
The methyl ester of methyl (3S)-4-{[4-({7-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-
2-heptynyl} oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate was
converted into the analogous carboxylic acid using lithium iodide according to the
procedure of Example 250 to provide (3S)-4-{[4-({7-[(/er^butoxycarbonyl)amino]-
2-heptynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxyhc acid as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 541.2 (M+H)^
According to the procedure of Step 6 of Example 243, 0.315g (0.582mmol)
of (3S)-4-{[4-({7-[(rer^butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-heptynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylic acid was converted into 0.113g (36%) of the
corresponding hydroxamic acid, tert-butyl 7-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonylJ-
2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynylcarbamate obtained as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 556.1 (M+H)^
Example 253
(3S)-4-({4-I(7-Amino-2-heptynyl)oxylphenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-
3- thiomorpholine carboxamide
According to the procedure of Example 251, 0.106g (0.19mmol) of ter^butyl
'7-[4-( {(3 S)-3 -[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorphoIinyl} -sulfonyl)-
phenoxy]-5-heptynylcarbaniate provided 0.09 Ig (98%) of (3S)-4-({4-[(7-amino-2-
heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxamide as a cream solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 456.2 (M+H)^
Example 254
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-({4-[(3-phenyl-2-propynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-
3- thiomorpholine carboxamide
Step 1 According to the procedure of Step 2 of Example 248, Mitsunobu coupling of
0.345g (l.Ommol) of 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid methyl ester and 0.159g (1.2mmol) of 3-phenyl-2-propyn-l-ol
provided 0.254g (55%) of methyl (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-({4-[(3-phenyl-2-propynyl)-
oxy]phenyl}suIfonyI)-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate as a pale yellow sohd.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 460.1 (M+H)"^
Step 2 According to the procedure of Example 250, lithium iodide mediated ester
cleavage of 0.282g (0.61n)mol) of methyl (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-({4-[(3-phenyl-2-
propynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate provided 0.215g (79%)
of (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-( {4-[(3-phenyl-2-propynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-3-thio-
morpholine carboxylic acid as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec: 446.0 (M+H)
Step 3 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.195g (0.438mmol) of (3S)-2,2-
dimethyl-4-({4-[(3-phenyl-2-propynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxylic acid provided 0.159g (79%) of (3S)-N-hydroxy-2,2-diinethyl-4-({4-[(3-
phenyl-2-propynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide as an off
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 460.9 (M+H)"^
Example 255
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphoUne carboxamide l(S)-oxide
Example 266
(3S)-4-{(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide l(R)-oxide
To a O^C solution of 2.40g (6.03 nimol) of the product of Example 235, (3S)-
4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorphoIine-3-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide, in 180 mL of dichloromethane and 36 mL of methanol was added
0.885g (5.126 mmol) of m-chloroperbenzoic acid in four equal portions, as a solid.
Thirty minutes after all of the m-chloroperbenzoic acid had been added, the reaction
was diluted with dichloromethane and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate
solution. The organics were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on sUica gel eluting with a gradient of
chloroform/methanol (100:1) to (10:1) to provide 1.48g of a high Rf sulfoxide
diastereomer and 0.22g of a low Rf sulfoxide diastereomer, both white solids,
arbitrarily assigned as (3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide l(S)-oxide and (3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl] sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3 -thiomorphoUne carboxamide 1 (R)-oxide
respectively. Electrospray Mass Spec 415.3 (M+H)+
Example 257
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide 1,1-dioxide
To a O*' suspension of 0.200g (0.503 mmol) of the product of Example 235,
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide, in 5 mL of chloroform was added 0.32 mL (1.508
mmol) of a 32% solution of peracetic acid. The reaction became homogeneous and
was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for an additional 3h. An
additional 0.3mL of 32% peracetic acid was added and the reaction was stirred
overnight at room temperature and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
diluted with ethyl acetate and the organics were washed with water and saturated
sodium bicarbonate solutio, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The
residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with chloroform/methanol (100:1)
to provide 0.138g of (3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide 1,1-dioxide as a bown solid. Electrospray
Mass Spec 431.3 (M+H)+
Example 258
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyI-4-{[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorphollne carboxamide
Step 1 To a 0° suspension of 14.92g (0.10 mmol) of D-peniciUamine in 300 mL of
dichloroethane and 2.0 mL of DMF was added 22.4 mL of DBU followed by 19.0 mL
of trimethylsilyl chloride. The ice bath was removed and the reaction was stirred for
3h, after which an additional 29.9 mL of DBU was added. The reaction was stirred
overnight at room temperature and then 10 mL of methanol was added and the
reaction was stirred for Ih. The resulting white precipitate was filtered off, washed
with 10 mL of methanol and dried in vacuo to provide 16g of (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxylic acid as a white solid.
Step 2 To a 0° suspension of 32g (0.18 mol) of the above carboxylic acid in 365 mL
of dioxane was added 36.6 mL of concentrated sulfiiric acid over 10 minutes followed
by 225 mL of isobutylene. The reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred
for 15h with a dry ice/acetone condensor. The reaction was then poured into a mixture
of IL of 2M sodium bicarbonate solution and 400mL of ethyl acetate. The organics
were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 22g of tert-huty(3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate as a white soM. Electrospray Mass
Spec 232.3 (M+H)+
step 3 To a suspension of 20.0g (0.104 mol) of 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonyl chloride in
200 mL of chloroform was added 28.25 mL (0.114 mol) of bis(trimethylsilyl)-
acetamide and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for Ih, after which all of
the solids have dissolved. To this mixture was added 20.0g (0.087 mol) of tert-hntyl
(3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate followed by 19.2 mL of 4-
methyhnorphohne and the reaction was stirred overnight at room tenqjerature. After
the addition of 400 mL of methanol to the reaction, the resulting mixture was stirred
overnight at room tenperature and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
diluted with ethyl acetate and the organics were washed with water and 5% HCl
solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The
resulting white soUd was washed with ether/hexanes (1:2) and dried in vacuo to give
28.4g (85%) of ^err-butyl (3S)-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)suIfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morphohne carboxylate as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 386.5 (M-H)-.
Step 4 According to the procedure of Step 2 of Example 248, Mitsunobu coupling of
0.30g (0.775 mmoL) oftert-hutyl (3S)-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate and 0.054 mL (0.93 mmol) of propargyl alcohol gave
0.313g of tert-hutyl (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-thio-
morphoUne carboxylate as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 426.4 (M+H)+
Step 5 Through a solution of 0.271 g (0.638 mmol) of ter/-butyl (3S)-2,2-dunethyl-4-
{[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate in 10 mL of
dichloromethane was bubbled hydrogen chloride gas for 10 minutes. The reaction was
then stoppered and let sit overnight at room temperature. The solvent was evaporated
to give 0.22Ig of (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}-3-thio-
morpholine carboxylic acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 368.2 (M-H)-
Step 6 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.196 g (0.531 mmol) of (3S)-2,2-
dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylicacid
gave 0.192g of the hydroxamic acid, (3S)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-propynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide as a white solid. Electrospray
Mass Spec 385.1 (M+H)+
Example 259
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-pentynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
According to the procedure of Example 258, using 2-pentyn-l-ol in Step 4,
(3S)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-pentynyloxy)phenyl]suLfonyl}-3-thio-
morpholine carboxamide was obtained as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 413.2
(M+H)+
Example 260
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-l(4-hydroxy-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-
3-thiomotpholine carboxamide
Step 1 According to the procedure of Step 2 of Example 248, Mitsunobu coupling of
2.5g (6.46 mmoL) of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-diniethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate and 0.667g (7.752 mmol) of 2-butyne-l,4-diol gave 1.42g
of tert-hniyl (3S)-4-({4-[(4-hydroxy-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphohne carboxylate as a colorless oil.
Step 2 The alcohol (0.300g, 0.662 mmol) was dissolved in 3 mL of acetic anhydride
and 0.3 mL of pyridine. The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature and
then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting
with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to provide 0.279g (85%) of fer^butyl(3S)-4-[(4-{[4-
(acetyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 498.1 (M+H)+
Step 3 Through a solution of 0.250g (0.503 mmol) of ter^butyl(3S)-4-[(4-{[4-(acetyl-
oxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thioInorpholine carboxylate in 10
mL of dichloromethane was bubbled hydrogen chloride gas for 10 minutes. The
reaction was then stoppered and let sit overnight at room temperature. The solvent
was evaporated to give 0.192g of (3S)-4-[(4-{[4-(acetyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thioraorpholine carboxylic acid as a colorless oil. Electrospray
Mass Spec 440.1 (M-H)-
Step 4 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.150g (0.340 mmol) of (3S)-4-
[(4-{[4-(acetyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylic acid gave 0.127g of the hydroxamic acid, (3S)-N-hydroxy-4-({4-[(4-
hydroxy-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide
as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 415.2 (M+H)+
Example 261
4-[4-({(3S)-3-[(Hydroxyammo)carbonyl]-2,2-
dUmethylthiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynyl acetate
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.196g (0.444 mmol) of (3S)-4-
[(4-{[4-(acetyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine
carboxylic acid from Step 3 of Example 260 gave 0.086g of 4-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxy-
amino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynyl acetate as
a tan amorphous soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 457.1 (M+H)+
Example 262
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2,4-hexadiynyl)oxylphenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide
According to the procedures for Example 260, using 2,4-hexadiyn-l,6-diol in
Step 1, (3 S)-N-hydroxy-4-( {4-[(6-hydroxy-2,4-hexadiynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide was obtained as a tan soUd. Electrospray
Mass Spec 439.1 (M+H)+
Example 263
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2,4-pentadiynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
According to the procedures of Steps 4-6 of Example 258, using 2,4-
pentadiyn-1-ol (EP 478,195) in Step 4, (3S)-N-hydroxy-2,2-diniethyl-4-{[4-(2,4-
pentadiynyloxy)phenyl]su]fonyl}-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide was obtained as a
white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 408.9 (M+H)+
Example 264
(3S)-4-({4-[(4-Fluoro-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
To a 0° solution of 0.300g (0.659 mmol) of/erf-butyl (3S)-4-({4-[(4-hydroxy-
2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thioinorpholine carboxylate from Step
1 of Example 260 in 75 mL of dichloromethane was added 0.17 mL of (diethyl-
arnino)sulfur trifluoride and the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature.
The reaction was quenched with brine and the organic layer was separated and dried
over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:10) to give the
propargylic fluoride as a brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 457.8 (M+H)+
According to the procedures of Steps 3 and 4 of Example 260 the tert-hutyl
ester was hydrolyzed to the carboxylic acid and then converted into the hydroxamic
acid, (3S)-4-( {4-[(4-fluoro-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-
3-thiomorpholine carboxamide obtained as a hght brown soUd. Electrospray Mass
Spec 417.3 (M+H)+
Example 265
4-({4-[(4-Amino-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide
Step 1 According to the procedure of Step 2 of Example 248, Mitsunobu coupling of
O.lOg (0.288 mmoL) of methyl (3S)-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate and 0.03Ig (0.363 mmol) of 2-butyne-l,4-diol gave 0.078g
of methyl (3S)-4-((4-[(4-hydroxy-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-diinethyl-3-thio-
morpholine carboxylate as a colorless oil.
Step 2 To a solution of 1.59g (3.85 mmol) of methyl (3S)-4-({4-[(4-hydroxy-2-
butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate in 50 mL of
dichloromethane was added 1.34 mL (9.63 mmol) of triethylamine followed by 0.36
mL (4.62 mmol) of methanesulfonyl chloride. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 3h and then diluted with ether. The orgarvics were washed with 5%
HCl solution and water, dried over magnesixmi sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The
residue was used in the next step without purification.
Step 3 To a solution of the above mesylate (1.06g, 2.16 mmol) in 12 mL of DMF was
added 0.168g (2.59 mmol) of sodium azide. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 12h and then diluted with ethyl acetate. The organics were washed
with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The
residue was chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to
give 0.823g of the azide, methyl (3S)-4-({4-[(4-azido-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-
2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxylate.
Step 4 To a solution of 0.81 Ig (1.852 mmol) of the azide in 13inL of ether and 3.5mL
of THF was added 0.692mL (2.777 mmol) of tributylphosphine and the reaction was
stirred for 4h. The reaction was then cooled to -40°C and a solution of 0.647g (2.962
mmol) of di-tert-butyl dicarbonate in 9mL of ether was added dropwise. The reaction
was stirred at -40'*C for Ih and then satiirated sodium bicarbonate solution was added
(lOmL) and the reaction was warmed to room temperatiire and stirred overnight. The
organics were washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated. The residue was chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl
acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give 0.30 Ig of the NH-carbamate methyl ester, methyl 4-{[4-
( {4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-butynyl} oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphohne carboxylate.
Step 5 According to the procedure of Example 11 O.SOOg (0.586 mmol) of the NH-
carbamate methyl ester gave 0.149g of the NH-carbamate carboxyhc acid, 4-{[4-({4-
[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)ainino]-2-butynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholine carboxyhc acid which was subsequently converted into 0.057g of the
hydroxamic acid following the procedure of Example 25. Bubbhng hydrogen chloride
gas through a dichloromethane solution of the NH-carbamate hydroxamic acid then
provided 0.057g of 4-({4-[(4-amino-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide hydrochloride. Electrospray Mass Spec 414.4
(M+H)+
Example 266
tert-Butyl4-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynylcarbamate
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.106g (0.213 mmol) of 4-{[4-
( {4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-butynyl} oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphoUne carboxyhc acid provided 0.052g of tert-huty\ 4-[4-({3-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-thiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-
butynylcarbamate as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 514.1 (M+H)+
Example 267
tert-butyl4-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyll-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorpholinyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy ] -2-buty nyl(methyl)carbamate
Step 1 To a solution of 2.714g (0.01 mol) of triphenylphosphine in 21mL of THF and
0.41mL of pyridine was added 2.137g (5.174 mmol) of methyl (3S)-4-({4-[(4-
hydroxy-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl} sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3 -thiomorphohne carboxylate
(from Step 1 of Example 265) followed by 1.716g (5.174 mmol) of carbon
tetrabromide. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4h and then
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with
ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:3) to give 1.523g (62%) of the propargyhc bromide.
step 2 To a solution of 0.50g (1.050 mmol) of the propargylic bromide in 5mL of
THF was added 5.25mL (0.010 mmol) of a 2.0M solution of methylamine in THF
followed by 0.020g of tetrabutylammonium iodide. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 4h and then diluted with ether. The organics were washed with water,
dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue chromatographed on
siHca gel eluting first with ethyl acetate then with chloroform/methanol (9:1) to give
0.365g (82%) of the methylamine, methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[4-(methylamino)-2-
butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate as a colorless oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec 427.3 (M+H)+
Step 3 To a solution of 0.331g (0.777 mmol) of methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[4-
(methylamino)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate in 5mL of
THF was added 9mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine followed by 0.186g (0.855 mmol) of
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate. The reaction was stirred for 4h and then concentrated in
vacuo. The residue chromatographed on silica gel eluting first with ethyl
acetate/hexanes (1:10) to (1:3) to give 0.344g of methyl 4-{[4-({4-[(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-2-butynyl}oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxylate as a pale yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 527.6 (M+H)+
Step 4 According to the procedures of Example 11 and Example 25, 0.312g (0.593
mmol) of methyl 4-{[4-({4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)aniino]-2-butynyl}oxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate was converted into 0.049g
of the hydroxamic acid, tert-hutyl 4-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynyl(methyl)carbamate obtained as a white
soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 528.1 (M+H)+
Example 268
7-l4-(((3S)-3-l(Hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-
dimethylthiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynyl acetate
Step 1 According to the procedures of Step 1 of Example 248, starting with 5-hexyn-
l-ol provided 6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-heptyn-l-ol.
According to the procedure of Step 4 of Example 243, Mitsimobu coupling of
0.775g (2.0mmol) of tert-butyi (3S)-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxylate (Step 3, Example 258) and 0.5 lOg (2.4mmo]) of 6-
(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-heptyn-l-oI provided 0.975g (84%) of tert-hutyl
(3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-([7-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-heptynyl]oxy}phenyl)-
sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec:
604.2 (M+Na)*
Step 2 According to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 245 the tetrahydropyranyl
ether of 0.659g (1.13 nrniol) of tert-hutyl (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[7-(tetrahydro-2H-
pyran-2-yloxy)-2-heptynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorphoIinecarboxylatewas
cleaved to provide 0.472g (84%) of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-({4-[(7-hydroxy-2-heptynyl)-
oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate as a colorless oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 498.3 (M+H)"^
Step 3 A mixture of 0.452g (0.908 mmol) of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-({4-[(7-hydroxy-2-
heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate, 2.6mL (27
mmol) of acetic anhydride and 0.22mL (2.7 mmol) of pyridine was stirred at room
temperatiire for 6h and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on
silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:5) to provide 0.476g (97%) of tert-hutyl
(3S)-4-[(4-{[7-(acetyloxy)-2-heptynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 540.0 (M+H)^
Step 4 According to the procedure of Example 251, hthium iodide mediated ester
cleavage of 0.456g (0.845mmol) of tert-hutyl (3S)-4-[(4-{[7-(acetyloxy)-2-heptynyl]-
oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate provided 0.409 g
(100%) of (3S)-4-[(4-{[7-(acetyloxy)-2-heptynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-
3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 446.0
(M+H)^
step 5 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.192g (0.398 mmol) of (3S)-4-
[(4-{[7-(acetyloxy)-2-heptynyl]oxy}pheriyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-diinethyl-3-thiomorpholiiie-
carboxylic acid provided 0.125g (63%) of 7-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyi]-
2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynyl acetate as a white solid.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 499.0 (M+H)^
Example 269
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(7-hydroxy-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide
A mixture of 0.152g (0.305 mmol) of 7-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)-
carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynyl acetate, 3mL of
aqueous ammonium hydroxide and 3mL of methanol was stirred at room temperature
for 18h and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with 1.5% methanol/dichloromethane to provide 0.09g (65%) of (3S)-N-
hydroxy-4-({4-[(7-hydroxy-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 457.0 (M+H)^
Example 270
(3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 To a stirred solution of 0.445g (2.4 mmol) of 75% l-bromo-2-propanol in 2
mL of DMF was added a solution of 0.4g (2.0 mmol) of D-penicillamine
hydrochloride and 0.6mL (4.0mmol) of 1,8 diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in 4.0mL
of DMF over 15 minutes. The reaction was stirred for 3h and 0.489g (2.0 mmol) of 4-
but-2-ynyloxybenzenesulfonyl chloride and 0.3mL (2.0mmol) of 1,8-diazabicyclo-
[5.4.0]undec-7-ene were added. The reaction was stirred for 18h and diluted with
ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with water and brine, dried over MgS04,
filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on siUca gel
eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:5) to provide 0.248g (29%) of the hydroxy-acid
sulfonamide as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 430.0 (M+H)
Step 2 To a solution of O.OVg (0.163 mmol) of the above hydroxy-acid sulfonamide in
1.6mL of THF was added 0.05 Ig (0.195 mmol) of triphenyphosphine, followed by
0.03 ImL (0.195 mmol) of diethylazodicaboxylate. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature for 18h and diluted with ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with
water and brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue
was chromatographed by preparative TLC eluting three times with ethyl
acetate/hexanes (1:5) to provide 0.027g (39%) of methyl (3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorphoIinecarboxylate as a colorless oil
[Electrospray Mass Spec: 412.2 (M+H)^] and 0.021g (31%) of methyl (3S,5R)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholine-carboxylate as a
colorless oil [Electrospray Mass Spec: 412.2 (M+H)"^]
Step 3 Lithium iodide mediated ester cleavage of 0.384g (0.933mmol) of methyl
(3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomoTphohne-
carboxylate according to the procedure of Example 250, provided 0.356g (96%) of
(3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorphohne-
carboxylic acid as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec: 397.9 (M+H)^
Step 4 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.330g (0.829mmol) of (3S,5S)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid
provided 0.23g (67%) of (3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-
2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 413.0 (M+H)^
Example 271
(3S,5R)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,5-trimethyI-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 Lithium iodide mediated ester cleavage of 0.335g (0.814mmol) of methyl
(3S,5R)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorphohne-
carboxylate according to the procedure of Example 250, provided 0.305g (94%) of
(3S,5R)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholme-
carboxylic acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 398.0 (M+H)^
Step 2 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.28g (0.707 mmol) of (3S,5R)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid
provided 0.16g (55%) of (3S,5R)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-
2,2,5-triinethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxarmde as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 413.2 (M+H)^
Example 272
(3S,6S)-4-{(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of 1.47g (4.53 mmol) of 3,3'-dithiobis[D-valine], dimethyl ester
bis hydrochloride in25mL of methylene chloride at 0 ° was added 2.5 mL (18.1
mmol) of triethylamine followed by 2.77g (11.3 nmiol) of 4-but-2-ynyloxy-
benzenesulfonyl chloride, portionwise. The reaction was stirred at room temperature
for 22h and then reduced to dryness. To the resulting residue was added ethyl acetate
which was washed with IM HCl, water and brine. The organic layer was dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered, reduced to dryness and chromatographed on siUca gel eluting
with ethyl acetate (2:1) to provide 1.97g (59%) of the disulfonamide, 3,3'-
dithiobis[N-[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]-D-valine] dimethyl ester as a white
powder. Electrospray Mass Spec: 741.0 (M+H)+
Step 2 To a mixture of 3.474g (4.70 mmol) of 3, 3'-dithiobis[N-[[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl]-D-valine] dimethyl ester, 6.5g (46.95 mmol) of potassium carbonate
and 30 mL of DMF cooled to 0° was added dropwise 4.06mL (46.95 mmol) of allyl
bromide. After stirring overnight at room temperature the mixture was diluted with
ethyl acetate and subsequently was washed with water and brine. The organic layer
was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and reduced to dryness. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate (3:1) to provide 2.97g (77%)
of 3,3'-dithiobis[N-allyl-N-[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]-D-valine] dimethyl
ester as white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec: 821.0 (M+H)+
Step 3 To a solution of 0.7124g (0.869 mmol) of 3,3'-dithiobis[N-allyl-N-[[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]-D-valine] dimethyl ester in 10 mL of THF was added 0.2
mL of water and 3.26mL (13.04 mmol) of tributylphosphine. This mixture was heated
at reflux for 20h, concentrated in vacuo, dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with IM
citric acid and brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on siHca gel eluting with
ethyl acetate (4:1) to provide 0.36g (50%) of the thiol, methyl (2S)-2-(aUyl{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoate as yellow oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 412.2 (M+H)+
Step 4 To a solution of 0.4262g (1.037 mmol) of methyl (2S)-2-(allyl{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoate in 20 mL of cyclohexane
was added 50 mg of benzoyl peroxide. The resulting solution was heated at reflux for
3h. After cooling to room temperature and concentrating in vacuo the residue was
chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl acetate (4:1) to provide 0.222g (52%)
of a 60:40 mixture of C-6 thiomorpholine diastereomers, methyl (3S)-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate, as clear oil.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 412.2 (M+H)+
Step 5 To a solution of 0.1079g (0.2625 mmol) of methyl (3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate in 2mL of THF and 2
mL of methanol was added 1.31 mL (1.31. mmol) of IM sodium hydroxide. The
resulting solution was heated at reflux for 6h. After cooling to room temperature the
pH was adjusted to 3-4 by addition of IN HCl. The mixture was extracted 3 times
with a total of 150 ml of chloroform. The combined organic layers were dried over
sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.096g (92%) of the
carboxyhc acid, (3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-thio-
morphohnecarboxylic acid, as a white powder.
Electrospray Mass Spec: 396.2 (M-H)-
step 6 According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.25g (0.63 rranol) of (3S)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2,6-triinethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid
furnished 0.114g (44%) of the hydroxamic acid, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide, as a white
powder. Electrospray Mass Spec: 413.1 (M+H)+
Example 273
rert-Butyl{(2R,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate
Step 1 To a solution of 8.164g (9.96 mmol) of 3,3'-dithiobis[N-allyl-N-[[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl]-D-valine] dimethyl ester (from Example 272) in 300mL of
methylene chloride at 0° was added a solution of 0.51 roL (9.9 mmol) of bromine in 25
mL of dichloromethane dropwise with the exclusion of light. The resulting solution
was stirred overnight and was then washed with saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate
and brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated
in vacuo. Flash chromatography of the resulting residue on sUica gel eluting with ethyl
acetate (4:1) provided 7.03g (72%) of a 2:1 mixture of bromide diastereomers, methyl
(3S)-6-(bromomethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxylate, as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec: 490.0 Sc 492.0
(M+H)+
Step 2 To a solution of 16.45g (0.0336 mmol) of methyl (3S)-6-(bromomethyl)-4-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate in 200 mL
of DMSO was added 21.87g (0.336 mol) of sodium azide. The resultiag mixture was
heated at 60° for 4.5h, cooled to room temperature, diluted with IL of water and
twice extracted with IL of ether. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate,
filtered, reduced to dryness and chromatographed on siUca gel eluting with ethyl
acetate (4:1) to provide 13.35g (88%) of a 2:1 diastereomeric mixture of azides,
methyl (3S)-6-(azidomethyl)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphoUnecarboxylate as a white foam. . Electrospray Mass Spec: 453.1 (M+H)+
Step 3 To a solution of 13.168g (0.0291mol) of methyl (3S)-6-(azidomethyl)-4-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfoiiyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholmecarboxylatein
2(X)mL of ether was added 8.0 mL (0.03201 mol) of tributylphosphine dropwise over
0.5h. The solution was stirred overnight, cooled to -50° and then treated with a
solution of 6.99g (0.032 mol) of di-t-butyldicarbonate in30mL of ether dropwise
over 0.5h. After 1.5h 50 mL of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate was added and
the cooling bath was removed. The resulting mixture was twice extracted with 300
mL of ethyl acetate. Combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate,
filtered, concentrated in vacuo and chromatographed on silica gel eluting with
hexanes/ ethyl acetate (4:1) to provide 9.9Ig (65%) of a 2:1 mixture of carbamates.
These diastereomers could be separated by careful iterative gradient flash
chromatography eluting with hexanes/ ethyl acetate (20:1)-(3:1). The less polar
diastereomer (methyl (3S,6R)-6-{[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl }-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]siilfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate,
Electrospray Mass Spec: 527.2 (M+H)+) was eluted first closely followed by (methyl
(3S ,6S)-6-{[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]mediyl}-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)pheny 1] sulfony 1} -2,2-dunethyl-3 -thiomorphoUnecarboxy late,
Electrospray Mass Spec: 527.1 (M+H)+).
Step 4 To a solution of 3.24g (6.16 mmol) of methyl (3S,6R)-6-{[(tert-butoxy-
carbonyl)amino]methyl} -4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxylate in 50 mL of ethyl acetate was added llg (82.2 mmol) of
lithium iodide. The resulting mixture was heated at reflux for 14h, cooled to room
temperature and 10 mL of water was added. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 3-
4 with IM HCl and back extracted with ethyl acetate. Combined organic layers were
washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/
methanol 10:1 fiimishing 2.45g (78%) of the desired carboxylic acid, (3S,6R)-6-
{[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl} -4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid, as a white foam. Electrospray Mass Spec;
513.3 (M+H)+
Step 5 According to the procedure of Example 25,2.42g (4.73 mmol) of (3S,6R)-6-
{[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)ainino]methyl}-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxyhc acid furnished 0.796g (32%) of the hydroxamic
acid, re/-f-butyl{(2R,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)-
carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbainate, as a white foam foUowmg
chromatography on silica geleluting with dichloromethane/methanol (10:1).
Electrospray Mass Spec: 528.3 (M+H)+
Example 274
ferr-Butyl{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate
Step 1 According to the procedure of Step 4 of Example 273 lithium iodide mediated
ester cleavage of 0.83g (1.58 mmol) of methyl (3S,6S)-6-{[(?erf-butoxycarbonyl)-
amino]methyl}-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-ditnethyl-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxylate ( Step 3 of Example 273) furnished 0.641g (79%) of the carboxylic acid,
(3S,6S)-6- {[(ter^butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl} -4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid, as a white foam. Electrospray
Mass Spec 513.2: (M+H)+
Step 2 Accordmg to the procedure of Example 25, 0.639g (1.25 mmol) of (3S,6S)-6-
{[(rert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl}-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid furnished 0.359g (54%) of the hydroxamic
acid, tert-hnty\{(2S,5S)-4- ([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino-
carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate, as a white foam following
chromatography on silica geleluting with dichloromethane/methanol (10:1).
Electrospray Mass Spec: 528.3 (M+H)+
Example 275
(3S,6R)-Trans-6-(aminomethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide hydrochloride
Through a solution of 0.796g (1.51 mmol) of ?er^butyl{(2R,5S)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyaiiiino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethyl-thio-
morpholinyl}methylcarbamate (Example 273) in 30 mL of dichloromethane cooled to
0° was bubbled hydrogen chloride gas for 3 minutes. The flask was sealed and stirred
at room ten^erature for Ih. The resulting mixture was concentrated ia vacuo to
provide 0.674g (96%) of (3S,6R)-trans-6-(aminomethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide
hydrochloride as a brown solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 428.3: (M+H)+
Example 276
(3S,6S)-Cis-6-(aminomethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-
2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide hydrochloride
According to the procedure of Example 275, 0.4Ig (0,778 mmol) of the
product of Example 274 fiimished 0.34g (94%) of (3S,6S)-cis-6-(aminomethyl)-
4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxamide hydrochloride as a brown solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 428.1 (M+H)+
Example 277
terr-Butyl{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-
I(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}acetate
Stepl To a solution of 21.1 g (0.0285 mol) of 3,3'-dithiobis[N-[[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl]-D-valine] dimethyl ester (Step 1, Example 272) in 200mL of DMF
was added 11.8g (0.0855 mol) potassium carbonate followed by a solution of 18.9g
(0.0855 mol) tert-hntyl (E)-4-bromo-2-butenoate in 30 mL of DMF dropwise. The
resulting mixture was stirred overnight, diluted with IL of water and twice extracted
with a total of IL of ether. Combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried
over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate (4:1) to provide 22.87 (79%)
of 18-(terr-butyl)-9,14-dimethyl(5E,9S, 14S, 17E)-8,15-bis {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} -1,1,10,10,13,13-hexamethyl-4-oxo-3-oxa-11,12-dithia-8,15-diazaoctadeca-
5,17-diene-9,14,18-tricarboxylate as a brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 1021.0
(M+H)+
Step 2 To a solution of 22.87g (0.02241 mol) of 18-(fert-butyl)-9,14-dimethyl-
(5E,9S, 14S, 17E)-8,15-bis {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2,10,10,13,13-
hexamethyl-4-oxo-3-oxa-11,12-dithia-8,15-diazaoctadeca-5,17-diene-9,14,18-
tricarboxylate in 300mL of THF was added 30mL of water and 90 mL (0.2241 mol) of
tributylphosphine. The resulting mixture was heated at reflux overnight, cooled to
room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl
acetate, washed with IM citric acid, brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with
ethyl acetate (4:1) to provide 17.63g (77%) of the thiomorphohne, methyl (3S,6S)-6-
[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate, as a brown oil. Electrospray Mass Spec: 512.2 (M+H)+
Step 3 To a solution of 2.273g (4.45 mmol) of methyl (3S,6S)-6-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-
oxoethyl] -4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl }-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxylate in 30 mL of ethyl acetate was added 2.98g (22.2 mmol) of lithium iodide.
This mixture was heated at reflux for 20h and then was cooled to room temperature.
Water (100 mL) was added and the aqueous layer was acidified to pH 3-4 with IM
HCl. The mixture was back extracted twice with 200 mL of ethyl acetate. The
combined organic layers were washed with water, saturated aqueous sodium
thiosulfate and then brine. Sodivim sulfate was added to dry the organic layer which
was subsequently filtered, concentrated ia vacuo and chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with dichloromediane/methanol (10:1) to furnish 1.535g (69%) of the mono
acid, (3S,6S)-6-[2-( ?erf-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid, as a yellow powder. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 496.1 (M-H)- and 0.2g (11%) of the diacid, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]siilfonyl}-6-(carboxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thioinorpholine-
carboxylic acid, as a yellow powder. Electrospray Mass Spec: 440 (M-H)-.
Step 4 According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.20 Ig (0.404 mmol) of (3S,6S)-
6-[2-(ter^butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid furnished 0.074g (36%) of the hydroxamic acid, fe?t-
butyl{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-
ditnethylthiomorpholinyl) acetate, as a white powder following chromatography on
silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/methanol (10:1). Electrospray Mass Spec:
513.1 (M+H)+
Example 278
{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hyd[roxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-
dimethylthiomorpholinyl} acetic acid
To a solution of 0.056g (0.1092 mmol) of te/-f-butyl{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl
acetate (Example 277) in 2mL of dichloromethane was added 2niL of trifluoroacetic
acid. After 2h the solution was concentrated in vacuo providing 0.052g (96%) of the
carboxylic acid, ((2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl} -5-[(hydroxyainino)-
carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorphoIinyl} acetic acid, as a light powder. Electrospray
Mass Spec: 457.1 (M+H)+
Example 279
(3S,6S)-4-(l4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-6-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-
oxoethylI-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorphoIinecarboxamide
According to the procedure of Example 25, 0.6967g (1.58 mmol) of the
dicarboxylic acid from Example 277, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
6-(carboxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxyIic acid, furnished 0.093g
(12%) of the dihydroxamic acid, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-6-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorphoHne-
carboxamide, as a light powder following chromatography on silica gel eluting with
dichloromethane/ methanol (10:1). Electrospray Mass Spec: 471.9 (M+H)+
Example 280
(3S,6S)-6-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-diinethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxainide
Step 1 According to the procedxire of Example 278, 2.33g (4.55 mmol) of methyl
(3S,6S)-6-[2-(terf-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate (Step 2, Example 277) furnished 1.92g (93%)
of the carboxylic acid, [(2S,5S)-4-([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-(methoxy-
carbonyl)-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl]acetic acid, as a white solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec: 454.1 (M-H)-
Step2To a solution of 1.21g (2.66 mmol) of [(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-(methDxyca^bonyl)-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholulyl]acetic acid
dissolved in 15 mL of DMF was added 0.884g (6.64 mmol) of 1-
hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (HOBT) followed by 1.53g (7.98 mmol) of l-(3-
dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The resulting
mixture was stirred at room temperature for Ih and then 3 mL of a 28% ammonium
hydroxide solution was added. The reaction was stirred overnight and then diluted
with ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with 5% HCl solution, water and
saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and
concentrated in vacuo to provide 0.83g (69%) of the anaide, methyl(3S,6S)-6-(2-
amino-2-oxoethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxylate, as a yellow oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 455.1 (M+H)+
Step 3 Lithium iodide mediated ester cleavage, according to the procedure of Step 4
of Example 273, of 0.825g (1.82 mmol) of methyl(3S,6S)-6-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-
4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-2,2-dimediyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate
furnished 0.65g (81%) of the carboxylic acid, (3S,6S)-6-(2-ammo-2-oxoethyl)-4-{[4-
(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-diinethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid, as a
viscous oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 441.1: (M+H)+
Step 4 According to the procedure of Example 25 0.077g (0.175 mmol) of (3S,6S)-
6-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-2,2-diinethyl-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxylic acid furnished 0.043g (54%) of the hydroxamic acid, 3S,6S)-6-
(2-amiiio-2-oxoethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-
diniethyl-3-thioniorpholinecarboxainide, as a light powder following chromatography
on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/ methanol (10:1). Electrospray Mass Spec:
455.1 (M+H)+
Example 281
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6-[2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoethyll-
N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide
Stepl To a solution of 1.535g (3.09 mmol) of (3S,6S)-6-[2-( fm-butoxy)-2-oxo-
ethyl]-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxylic acid (Example 277) in 15mL of dichloromethane was added sequentially
0.43mL (3.09 mmol) of triethylamine, 0.905g (3.55 mmol) of bis(2-oxo-3-
oxazolidinyl)phosphinic chloride, 0.493g (3.09 mmol) of O-benzyl hydroxylamine
and an additional 1.29 mL (9.27 mmol) of triethylamine. After stirring overnight the
mixture was concentrated in vacuo and partitioned between ethyl acetate and
saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The organic layer was washed consecutively
with water and brine. Sodium sulfate was added to dry the organic layer which was
subsequently filtered, concentrated in vacuo and chromatographed on silica gel
eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (4:1) to furnish 1.5g (81%) of ferf-butyl((2S,5S)-5-
{[(benzy loxy)ainino]carbonyl} -4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfony 1 }-6,6-dimethy 1-
thiomorpholinyl)acetate as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 603.1 (M+H)+
Step 2 According to the procedure of Example 278 0.3237g (0.538 mmol) of tert-
butyl((2S,5S)-5-{[(benzy loxy)amino]carbonyI }-4-([4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfony 1 }-6,6-dunethylthiomorpholinyl)acetate furnished 0.294g
(100%) of the carboxylic acid, ((2S,5S)-5-{[(benzyloxy)amino]carbonyl}-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl)acetic acid, as a white
solid. Electrospray Mass Spec: 547.0 (M+H)+
Step3To a solution of 0.283g (0.518 mmol) of ((2S,5S)-5-{[(ben2yloxy)-
arnino]carbonyl}-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl)-
acetic acid dissolved in 15 mL of DMF was added 0.083g (0.662 mmol) of 1-hydroxy-
benzotriazole hydrate (HOBT) followed by 0.132g (0.689 mmol) of l-(3-dimethyl-
aminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodumide hydrochloride (EDC). The resulting mixture was
stirred at room temperature for Ih and then 3 mL of a 3M solution of dimethylamine in
THF was added. The reaction was then stirred overnight and then diluted with ethyl
acetate. The organics were washed with 5% HCl solution, water and saturated sodium
bicarbonate solution and then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo to provide 0.14g (47%) of the amide, (3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6-[2-(dimethylaniino)-2-oxoethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morphohnecarboxamide, as a clear oil. Electrospray Mass Spec 574.1 (M+H)+
Step 4 To a solution of 0.064g (0.1116 mmol) of (3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6-[2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxamide in 0.8 mL of triflouroacetic acid cooled at 0° was added
0.335 mL (0.335 mmol) of a l.OM solution of boron tris(trifluoroacetate). The
resulting solution was stirred for 2h, concentrated in vacuo and purified by
chromatography on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/methanol (10:1) to
provide 0.05 Ig (94%) of the hydroxamic acid, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6-[2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide, as a brown powder. Electrospray Mass Spec
484.1 (M+H)+
Example 282
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-{4-
morpholinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thioinorpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of 0.179g (0.327 mmol) of the product of Step 2 of Example
281, ((2S,5S)-5- {[(benzyIoxy)amino]carbonyl }-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfon-
yl}-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyI)aceticacid, dissolved in 5 mL of DMF was added
0.096 mL (0.69 mmol) of triethylamine, 50 mg of DMAP, 0.031 mL (0.36 mmol) of
morpholine and 0.078 mL (0.36 mmol) of diphenylphosphoryl azide. After stirring
for 12h the solution was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic
phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in
vacuo. The residue w£is purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with
hexanes/ethyl acetate (1:1) to furnish 0.1586g (79%) of (3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-(4-morpholinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-
3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide as a light solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 616.4 (M+H)+
Step 2 According to the procedure of Step 4 of Example 281 0.1431g (0.233 mmol)
of (3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4-{ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-
(4-morphoIinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxaniide furnished 0.1014g (83%)
of the hydroxamic acid, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-
2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-(4-morpholinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide, as a
brown solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 523.8 (M-H)-
Example 283
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-l2-(4-
methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide hydrochloride
Step 1 According to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 282, 0.234g (0.428 mmol)
of the product of Step 2 of Example 281, ((2S,5S)-5-{[(benzyloxy)amino]carbonyl}-
4-{[4.(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl)acetic acid and
0.052mL (0.47 mmol) of 1-methylpiperazine furnished 0.23g (86.1%) of(3S,6S)-
N-(benzyloxy)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dunethyl-6-[2-(4-methyl-
l-piperazinyI)-2-oxoethyI]-3-thiomorpholmecarboxamide as a white solid after
chromatography on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/methanol (20:1).
Electrospray Mass Spec 629.1 (M+H)+
Step2To a solution of 0.2g (0.3185 nmol) of (3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl }-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-(4-methyl-1 -piperazinyl)-2-
oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholiiiecarboxainide in 3 mL of triflouroacetic acid cooled at 0°
was added 0.96 mL (0.96 mmol) of a l.OM solution of boron tris(trifluoroacetate).
The resulting solution was stirred for 2h, concentrated in vacuo and then purified by
chromatography on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/ methanol (10:1) to
provide the free base which was then dissolved in 3 mL of methanol. Through this
solution cooled to 0° was bubbled HCl gas for 2 minutes. The solution was
concentrated in vacuo yielding 0.12g (66%) of (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thio-
morpholinecarboxamide hydrochloride as a brown powder. Electrospray Mass Spec
539.0 (M+H)+
Example 284
(3S,6S)-4-{I4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenylJsulfonyl}-6-(2-{I2-
(dimethylainino)ethyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-diniethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide
Step 1 According to the procedure of Step 1 of Example 282, 0.234g (0.428 mmol)
of ((2S,5S)-5-{ [(benzyloxy)amino]carbonyl }-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-
6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl)acetic acid and 0.052mL (0.47 mmol) of N,N-dimethyl-
ethylenediamine furnished 0.129g (49%) of (3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4-{[4-(2-butynyl-
oxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-6-(2-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]amino}-2-oxoethyI)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide after chromatography on silica gel eluting
with dichloromethane/methanol (20:1) as a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 617.0
(M+H)+
Step 2 According to the procedure of Step 2 of Example 283 0.11 Ig (0.18 mmol) of
(3S,6S)-N-(benzyloxy)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-6-(2- {[2-(dimethyl-
ammo)ethyl]amino }-2-oxoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide and
furnished 0.05Ig (50%) of desired hydrochloride salt, (3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl }-6-(2-{ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]amino }-2-oxoethyl)-N-hydroxy-
2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxainide hydrochloride, as a brown powder.
Electrospray Mass Spec 527.0 (M+H)+
Example 285
Methyl (3S,6S)-6-{I(ferr-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl}-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dlmethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate
To a solution of 0.6138g (1.35 mmol) of the product of Step 1 of
Example 280, [(2S,5S)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-
6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl]acetic acid, in 10 mL of t-butanol was added 0.188mL
(1.35 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.291 mL (1.35 mmol) of diphenylphosphoryl azide.
The solution was heated at reflux for 12h, cooled to room temperature, concentrated
in vacuo and chromatographed on silica gel eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (4:1) to
provide 0.414 g (58%) of the carbamate, methyl (3S,6S)-6-{[(ter?-butoxycarbonyl)-
amino]methyl}-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine-
carboxylate. Electrospray Mass Spec: 527.1 (M+H)+.
Example 286
(4S)-3-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-l,3-
thiazolidine-4-carboxamide
Step 1 To a room temperature solution of 4.3 g (32.3 mmol) of 5,5-dimethyl-l,3-
thiazoUdine-4-carboxylic acid ( J. Med. Chem. 1989, 32(2), 466 - 472.) in 30 ml of
dioxane:water (2:1) containing 4.9 mL (35.5 mmol) of triethylamine was added 7.9 g
(32.3 mmol) of 4-butynyloxybenzenesulfonyl chloride. The mixture was stirred at 25°C
for 18 h. The resulting mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with IN
aqueous hydrochloric acid (3X). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous
magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford a foam which was
chromatographed on silica gel eluting with methanol/dichloromethane to give (4S)-3-
{[4-(2- butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5,5-dimethyl-l,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid as
a white soUd. Electrospray Mass Spec 368.1 (M-H)-
Step 2 To oxalyl chloride (4.5 mL of a 2 M solution in dichloromethane) in
dichloromethane at 0°C was added DMF (0.69 mL). After 15 min a solution of (4S)-
3 - {[4-(2-butynyloxy)pheny 1] sulfony 1} -5,5 -dimethyl-13-thiazolidme-4-carboxy he
acid (1.58 g, 4.5 mmol) ui DMF was added and the resulting reaction mixture was
stirred at room temperature for Ih.
In a separate flask, 9.4 mL of triethylamine was added to a O^C mixture of 3.13
g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 97 mL of tetrahydrofiiran and 24 mL of water.
After this mixture had been stirred for 15 min at 0°C, the acid chloride solution was
added to it in one portion and the resulting solution was allowed to warm to room
temperature and stirred for another 18h. Ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium
bicarbonate were then added to the reaction flask. The organic phase was washed
with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate.
Concentration in vacuo and trituration with ether/dichloromethane gave (4S)-3-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-l,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide
as a white powder (1.2 g). Electrospray Mass Spec 385.3 (M+H)+
Example 287
re/f-Butyl4-(([4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-4-
((hydroxy ainino)carbonyll -1 -piperidinecarboxy late
Step 1 4-AJIlino-l-(fer^butoxycarbonyl)-4-piperidineca^boxylic acid (1.0 g, 4.09
mmol) in dioxane (5 mL) and water (2.5 mL) was treated with triethylamine (0.63 mL,
4.5 mmol) and 0.8 mL of 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide and 4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl
sulfonyl chloride (1.0 g, 4.09 mmol) was then added. After 40h, ethyl acetate and IN
aqueous hydrochloric acid was added. The organic phase was washed an additional
2X with IN aqueous hydrochloric acid and once with brine, then dried over anhydrous
magnesium sulfate to give an oil (0.98 g) which was chromatographed on siUca gel
eluting with dichloromethane/methanol to give l-(ferr-butoxycarbonyl)-4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} aiimio)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid as a white powder
(0.36 g). Electrospray Mass Spec 453.1 (M+H)+.
Step 2 To oxalyl chloride (0.70 mL of a 2 M solution in dichloromethane) in
dichloromethane (1 mL) at 0°C was added dimethylformamide (0.11 mL). After 15
min a solution of l-(ter^-butoxycarbonyl)-4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
amino)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid (0.315 g, 0.70 mmol) in dimethylformamide was
added and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for Ih.
In a separate flask, 1.46 mL of triethylaraine was added to a 0°C mixture of
0.486 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 15 mL of tetrahydrofiaran and 3.7 mL of
water. After this mixture stirred for 15 min at 0°C, the acid chloride solution was
added to it in one portion and the resulting solution was allowed to warm to room
temperature and stirred for another 18 h. Ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium
bicarbonate were then added to the reaction flask. The organic phase was washed
with aqueous sodium bicarbonate (3X) and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate.
Concentration in vacuo gave tert-hutyl 4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
4-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-l-piperidinecarboxylate as a hard foam (0.142 g).
Electrospray mass spec 468.2 (M+H)+.
Example 288
4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-4-
piperidinecarboxamide
To a solution of tert-hutyl 4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-4-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-l-piperidinecarboxylate (0.114 g) from Example 287, in
dioxane (1 mL) was added 4N hydrochloric acid in dioxane (2 mL). After 4 hours the
reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. Trituration with dichloromethane and
diethyl ether gave 4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-N-hydroxy-4-
piperidinecarboxamide as an off-white powder. Electrospray Mass Spec 368.2
(M+H)+.
Example 289
l-Benzoyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide
Step 1 To a solution of tert-butyl l,4-diazepane-5-carboxylate (WO 98/08823)(4.5 g,
22.5 mmol) in dioxane (225 mL) was added water (200 mL) and IN aqueous sodium
hydroxide (22.5 mL). Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (4.91 g, 22.5 mmol) was then added.
After 18 hours triethylamine (9.4 mL, 67 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.274 g,
2.25 mmol) and 4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl chloride (6.61 g, 27 mmol) were
added. After stirring overnight 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (100 mL) was added
and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts
were dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate and concentrated in vacuo.
Chromatography on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/methanol gave a yellow
glass (4.52 g). Chromatography of this material on silica gel with hexane/ethyl
acetate gave di(tert-h\ity\) 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-l,5-
dicarboxylate £is a glass (0.83 g). Electrospray Mass Spec 509.3 (M+H)+
Step 2 Treatment of di(tert-butyl) 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-
diazepane-l,5-dicarboxylate (0.83 g, 1.63 mmol) with 2N hydrochloric acid in dioxane
(30 mL) at 25°C for 2 hours gave, after concentration in vacuo, a quantitative yield of
tert-butyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxylate.
Electrospray Mass Spec 409.3 (M+H)
Step 3 tert-BvAyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxylate
(0.425 g, 0.96 tnmol) in dichloromethane at 25'C (10 mL) was treated with
triethylamine (0.28 mL, 2.02 mmol) followed by benzoyl chloride (0.12 mL, 1.06
mmol) and dimethylaminopyridine (10 mg). After 18 hours aqueous workup gave
tert-butyl l-benzoyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxylate. 'H NMR (dmso-d6, 300 MHz): 1.24 (s, 9H, t-bu), 1.82 (s, 3H, CH3),
2.0-4.0 (m, 8H, CH2), 4.65 (s, IH, CH), 4.85 (s. 2H, CH2), 7.0 - 7.9 (m, 9H, ArH).
Treatment with trifluoroacetic acid (4 mL) in dichloromethane (10 mL) for 6 hours
gave, after concentration in vacuo followed by chromatography on silica gel eluting
with dichloromethane/methanol, l-benzoyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-
diazepane-5-carboxylic acid as a foam (0.328 g).
Step 4 To oxalyl chloride (0.72 mL of a 2 M solution in dichloromethane) in
dichloromethane (1 mL) at 0°C was added dimethylformamide (0.11 mL). After 15
min a solution of l-benzoyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxylic acid (0.328 g, 0.718 mmol) in dimethylformamide was added and the
resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for Ih.
In a separate flask, 1.5 mL of triethylamine was added to a 0°C mixture of
0.50 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 15.4 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 3.8 mL of
water. After this mixture stirred for 15 min at 0°C, the acid chloride solution was
added to it in one portion and the resulting solution was allowed to warm to room
temperature and stirred for another 18 h. Ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium
bicarbonate were then added to the reaction flask. The organic phase was washed
with aqueous sodium bicarbonate (3X) and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate.
Concentration in vacuo gave a thick gum (0.35 g) which was chromatographed on
silica gel eluting with dichloromethane/methanol to give an off-white foam (0.22 g)
which was triturated with diethyl ether to give l-benzoyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxamide as an off white powder (0.173 g).
Electrospray Mass Spec 472.3 (M+H)+.
Example 290
l-Benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide
Step 1 To 10 mL of a methanolic solution of the product of Step 2 of Example 289,
tert-butyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxylate, (0.37 g,
0.84 mmol) was added triethylamine (0.25 mL, 1.8 mmol), benzyl bromide (0.11 mL,
0.92 mmol) and a catalytic amount of tetrabutylammonium iodide. After 18 hours 5%
aqueous sodium bicarbonate was added and the mixture extracted with dichlormethane
(4X). The combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
and concentrated in vacuo to give an oil (0.51 g). Chromatography on silica gel gave
tert-butyl 1 -benzyl-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -1,4-diazepane-5-carboxylate
as a clear colorless oil (0.34 g).
Step 2 To a solution of ter^butyl 1-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-1,4-
diazepane-5-carboxylate (0.34 g, 0.68 tnmol) in dicloromethane (2 mL) at 0°C was
added trifluoroacetic acid (1.23 mL). After 2.5h the reaction mixture was allowed to
warm to 25°C whereupon an additional 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added. After
18h the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to provide 1-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxylic acid as a white powder.
Electrospray Mass Spec 443.4 (M+H)+
Step 3 In a manner analogous to that described in Step 4 of Example 289, 1-benzyl-
4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}-I,4-diazepane-5-carboxyIic acid (0.68 mmol)
was converted into 1-benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]s\ilfonyl}-N-hydroxy-1,4-
diazepane-5-carboxainide (0.169 g), obtained as a white solid. Electrospray Mass
Spec 458.2 (M+H)+
Example 291
te/t-Butyl4-{(4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-I(hydroxyammo)carbonyl]-l,4-
diazepane-1-carboxylate
Step 1 In a manner analogous to that described in Step 2 of Example 290, 2.86 g
(5.78 mmol) of di(tert-butyl) 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-l,5-
dicarboxylate (from Step 1 of Example 289) was converted into 4-([4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxylic acid which was purified by chroma-
tography on silica gel to give a yellow solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 353.1 (M+H)+
Step 2 To a solution of 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxylic acid (2.9 mmol) in dioxane (30 mL) and water (30 mL) was added IN
aqueous sodium hydroxide (9 mL). Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (0.63 g, 2.9 mmol) was
then added. After 18h 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (15 mL) was added and the
mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3X). The combined organic extracts
were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tert-
butyl 4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfony 1} -1,4-diazepane-5-carboxyIic acid -1 -
carboxylate as a brown foam (1.24 g).
Step 3 To a solution of tert-butyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-
diazepane-5-carboxylic acid-1-carboxylate (0.74 g, 1.6 mmol) in dimethylformamide
(8 mL) atCC was added 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (0.39 g, 2.9 mmol) and l-(3-
dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide (0.56 g, 2.9 mmol). After 45 min 50%
aqueous hydroxyl amine (0.26 nfiL) was added. After 2 hours the reaction mixture
was diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl
acetate 3X. The combined organic phases were washed with aqueous sodium
bicarbonate 3X and with water 4X. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous
sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tert-butyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl)-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-l,4-diazepane-l-carboxyIate (0.62 g).
Electrospray Mass Spec 468.1 (M+H)+
Example 292
4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenylJsulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-carboxamide
To the product of Example 291, tert-hutyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-l,4-diazepane-l-carboxylate (0.32 g, 0.68
mmol), was added 4N hydrochloric acid in dioxane (9 mL). After 10 min the reaction
mixture was concentrated in vacuo. Trituration of the residue with diethyl ether gave
4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-1,4-diazepane-5-carboxamide as an
off-white powder (0.27 g). Electrospray Mass Spec 368.2 (M+H)+
Example 293
4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsiilfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-methyl-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide
Triethylamine (0.08 mL) was added to a suspension of the product of Example
292, 4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-diazepane-5-carboxamide
(0.10 g), in methanol (6 mL) to give a solution which was cooled to O^C.
lodomethane (0.025 mL) was then added. After 30 min the reaction nuxture was
allowed to warm to 25°C. After 20 win additional iodomethane (0.02 mL) was added
followed by additional triethylamine (0.015 mL). After 18 hours the reaction inixture
was diluted with dichloromethane and water. The aqueous phase was washed with
dichloromethane (3X). The combined organic extracts were dried over anliydrous
sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The material obtained was combined with
material Srom a previous reaction run on the same scale and chromatographed on silica
gel to give 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-methyl-l,4-diazepane-
5-carboxamide (0.067 g). Electrospray Mass Spec 382.2 (M+H)+
ICxampIe 294
4-{f4-(2-Ba*ynylo3ty)phenyl]s»lfonyJ>-N-hydroxy-l,4-thiazepine-5-carboxaniide
Step 1 To D,L-homocysteine (6.69 g, 49.4 mmol) was added 2N aqueous potassium
hydroxide (32 mL) and the resulting solution was cooled to 0°C. 2-Bromoethanol (4.2
mL, 59.3 mmol) in ethanol (56 mL) was then added dropwise and the reaction mixture
was allowed to warm to 25°C. After 18 h the reaction mixture was acidified to pH 5
and concentrated to givt 2-(araino)-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]butanoic acid (WO
9808823) as a white paste. To this material was added water (110 mL) and dioxane
(110 mL) and triethylamine (20.7 mL, 148 mmol) and to the resulting solution was
added 4-(2-butynyloxy)phenylsulfonyl chloride (14.2 g, 54.3 mmol). After 20h the
reaction mixture was acidified to pH 1 with IN aqueous hydrochloric acid and
extracted with dichloromethane (3X). The combined organic extracts were dried over
anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfanyl]butanoic acid as an oil (20.8 g).
Electrospray Mass Spec 385.8 (M-H)-.
Step 2 To a solution of 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suifonyI}amino)-4-[(2-hydroxy-
ethyl)sulfanyl]butanoic acid (20.8 g) in ether and methanol was dropwise added
trimethylsilyldiazomethane (25 mL. 2.0 M in hexanes). The reaction mixture was
concentrated in vacuo and the resulting oil was chromatographed on silica gel eluting
with hexane/ethyl acetate to give methyl 2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}-
ainino)-4-[(2-hyclroxyethyl)sulfanyl] butanoate as a light yellow oil (6.68 g).
Electrospray Mass Spec 401.9 (M+H)+.
Steps To methyl2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulf onyl}ainino)-4-[(2-hydroxy-
ethyl)-stdfanyl] butanoate (5.5 g, 13.7 mmol) m tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) was added
triphenylphosphine (4.3 g, 16.4 mmol). Diethyl azodicarboxylate (2.4 ml., 15.1
mmol) was then added dropwise. After 2 h the reaction mixture was concentrated in
vacuo to give an oil which was chromatographed on silica gel elutiug with
hexane/ethyl acetate to give methyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-1,4-
thiazepine-5-carboxylate as a white solid (4.04 g). mp 95 - 98'C. Electrospray Mass
Spec 384.0 (M+H)-f-.
Step 4 To methyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-thiazepine-5-
carboxylate (0.27 g, 0.7 mmol) was added 5 N aqueous sodium hydroxide (7 mL) and
methanol (7 mL). The reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 5 minutes. Upon
coohng to 25C the reaction mixture was acidified to pH 1 with IN aqueous
hydrochloric acid. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3X) and the
combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration
in vacuo gave 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-thiazepine-5-carboxylic acid
as a white powder (0.26 g). Electrospray Mass Spec 370.0 (M+H)+.
Step 5 A solution of 4~{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-l,4-thiazepine-5-
carboxylic acid (0.23 g, 0.62 mL) in dimethylformamide (3.5 mL) at OC was treated
with l-hydroxyben2otriazole(0.15 g, 1.1 mmol) and l-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-
ethylcarbodiimide (0.21 g, 1.1 mmol). After 45 min 50% aqueous hydroxylamine
(0.2 mL) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was allowed to wjirm to 25°C.
After 72 h ethyl acetate and water were added and the organic phase washed with
ethyl acetate (3X). The combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium
siilfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-l,4-thia2epine-5-carboxamide as a hard white foam (0.20 g). Electrospray
Mass Spec 385 (M+H)+.
Example 328
(2R)-5-(acetylamino)-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyljsulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxypentanamide
Step A. (2R)-5-(terf-butyloxycarbonylainino)-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl) ainino)-N-hydroxypentanoic acid
D-Orn(Boc) (4.0 g, 17.2 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (20 mL) and water
(20 mL) and 4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzcnesulfonyl chloride (4.0 g, 16.4 nunol) and triethyl-
amine (4.4 mL, 31.6 mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature
for 18 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the residue dissolved in ethyl acetate
and washed with brine and dried over MgS04 and concentrated. The crude product
was used directly in Step B.
Step B. Coupling of sulfonylated anmo acid to hydroxylamine resin.
4-0-MethylhydTOxylatnine-phenoxymethyl-copoly(styrene-1 %-divinyl-
benzene)-resin' (20.0 g, 1.1 meq/g) was placed in a 250 mL solid phase synthesis
vessel (Chem Glass) and suspended in DMF (100 mL). D-2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-
ben2enesulfonylamino)-5-ter^butoxycarbonylaminopentanoic acid (9 g, 1.0 eq.) HOBt
(16.2 g, 6.0 eq.) and DIC (12.5 mL, 4.0 eq.) were added. The reaction was shaken on
an orbital shaker at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction was filtered and
washed with DMF (3 x 50 mL), DCM (3 x 50 mL), MeOH (2 x 50 mL), and DCM (2
X 50 mL) The resin was dried in vacuo at room temperature.
Step C. Removal of the Boc group
The dried resin from Step B was placed in a 250 mL solid phase synthesis
vessel and 2,6-Iutidine (1.5 M solution in DCM, 50 mL) followed by trimethylsilyl-
triflate (1.0 M solution in DCM, 50 mL) were added. The reaction was shaken for 30
minutes, then filtered and the resin washed with DCM (2 x 50 mL). 2,6-Lutidine (1.5
M solution in DCM, 50 mL) followed by trimethyMyltriflate (1.0 M solution in DCM,
50 mL) were again added and the reaction was shaken for a further 30 minutes, then
filtered and the resin washed with DCM (2 x 50 mL), DMF (3 x 50 mL), DCM (3 x 50
mL), MeOH (2 x 50 mL), and DCM (2 x 50 mL) The resin was dried in vacuo at
room temperature.
Step D: Acylationofomitine side chain.
The resin from Step C was split into 24 empty 25 mL SPE column (Jones
Chromatography USA, Inc. Part # 120-1024-H) and suspended in DMF (4 mL). To
the first tube was added acetic acid (76 uL, 2.0 eq.) HOBt (541 mg, 6.0 eq.) and DIC
(417 uL, 4.0 eq.) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker at room
temperature for 16 hours. The reaction was filtered and washed with DMF (3 x 20
mL), DCM (3 x 20 mL), MeOH (2 x 20 mL), and DCM (2 x 20 mL).
Step E: Cleavage of the product from resin.
The resin prepared in Step D was suspended in DCM (1.0 mL) and TFA (1.0
mL) was added. The reaction was shaken for 1 hour at room temperature. The
reaction was filtered and the resin washed with DCM (2 x 1 mL). The filtrate and the
washing were combined and concentrated to dryness on a Savant SpeedVac. MeOH
(1 mL) was added and the mixture concentrated.
The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC under the under the conditions
described for Example 62B.
The hydroxamic acid compoimds described in Table 2 below are synthesized according
to the procedures of Example 328 using either D-Om(Boc) or D-Lys(Boc) and the
following acids in Step D: acetic acid, 5-benzimidazole carboxylic acid, benzoic acid,
4-bromobenzoic acid, butyric acid, 3-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid, 4-
chlorobenzoic acid, cyclohexane carboxyhc acid, 3,4-dichlorophenyl acetic acid, 2,5-
dimethyl-3-fiiroic acid, 3,5-dimethylisoxazole-4-carboxyhc acid, hydrocinnamic acid,
isonicotinic acid, nicotinic acid, o-anisic acid, /7-anisic acid, /j-nitrophenyl acetic acid,
phenylacetic acid, 3-quinoline carboxylic acid, 3-thiophenecarboxylic acid, trans-
cinnamic acid, and oleic acid.
^LC conditions: Hewlett Packard 1100; YMC ODS-A 4.6 mm x 50 mm 5 u column at
23°C; lOuL injection; Solvent A: 0.05% TFA/water; Solvent B:0.05%
TFA/acetonitrile; Gradient: Time 0: 98% A; 0.5 min: 98% A; 4.5 min: 5% A, 5.0 min:
5%. A. Flow rate 2.5 mL/min; Detection: 220 and 254 nm DAD.
Example 368
N-I(4R)-4-({I4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyl] thiophene-2-carboxainide
Step A: (2R)-2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-5-rer^butoxyca^bonyl-
aminopentanoic acid O-ferf-butylhydroxyamide (2R)-2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzene-
sulfonylanuno)-5-terf-butoxycarbonylanmiopentanoic acid (10 g, 22.7 mmol) prepared
as described in Example 328 Step A was dissolved in DCM (100 mL) and HOBt
(3.7 g, 27.4 mmol), 0-tert-Buty\ hydroxylamine hydrochloride (4.2 g, 33.4 mmol)
triethylamine (9.4 mL, 67 mmol) and EDC (5 g, 32.2 mmol) were added in that order.
The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, then diluted with ethyl
acetate and washed with water, dried over MgS04 and concentrated.
Step B: (2R)-2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-5-aminopentanoic acid O-
terf-butylhydroxyamide
The residue from Step A was dissolved in 2,6-lutidine (1.5 M in DCM, 33 mL, 50
mmol) and trimethylsilyltriflate (1.0 M in DCM, 33 mL, 33 mmol) was added. The
reaction was stirred for 2 hours then diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water
and satvirated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The organic phase was dried over MgS04
and concentrated.
Step C: N-[(4R)-4-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(0-fer/-butyl-
hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide
The residue from Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL).
Triethylamine (104 uL, 0.75 mmol), DMAP (0.3 mg, 0.025 mmol) and thiophene-2-
carbonyl chloride (55 mg, 0.37 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an
orbital shaker for 16 hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step D: N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-thiophene-2-carboxamide
The residue from Step C was dissolved in DCM (1 mL) and TFA (1 mL) was added.
The solution was shaken at 40°C for 5 hours, then concentrated. The residue was
dissolved in MeOH and purified by reverse phase HPLC under the conditions
described below to give Example 368 (8.5 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 466 (M+H)+;
HPLC retention time* 3.06 minutes.
Flow Rate: 22.5 mL/minute.
Example 369
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-
{l(ethylainino)carbonyl]ainino}-N-hydroxypentanamide
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and triethylamine (69 uL, 0.5 mmol) and ethyl isocyanate (22 uL, 0.27
mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker for 16 hours then
concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368, Step D was used to give Example
369 (7.2 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 427 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time* 2.26
minutes.
Example 370
(2R)-5-[(AniIinocarbonyl)amino]-2-({|4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
N-hydroxypentanamide
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and triethylamine (69 uL, 0.5 mmol) and phenyl isocyanate (2230 uL,
0.27 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker for 16 hours
then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
370 (21.3 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 475 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time* 2.7
minutes.
Example 371
Octyl(4R)-4-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenylIsuIfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentylcarbamate
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and diisopropylethylamine (87 uL, 0.5 mmol) and octyl chloroformate
(54 uL, 0.27 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker for 16
hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
371 (5.2 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 512 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 2.52
minutes.
Example 372
4-Methoxyphenyl(4R)-4-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amlno)-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentylcarbamate
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and diisopropylethylamine (87 uL, 0.5 mmol) and 4-methoxyphenyl
chloroformate (41 uL, 0.27 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital
shaker for 16 hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
372 (14.7 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 506 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 2.82
minutes.
Example 373
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-5-
{[(diethylamino)carbonyl]amino}-N-hydroxypentanamlde
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and triethylamime amine (69 uL, 0.5 mmol) and diethyl carbamoyl
chloride (35 uL, 0.27 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker
for 16 hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give i:xample
373 (19.7 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 455 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 2.52
minutes.
Example 374
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyllsulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-
{[(inethylaiiilino)carbonyl]ainino}pentanainide
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and triethylaniime amine (69 uL, 0.5 mmol) and methylphenyl
carbamoyl chloride (46 mg, 0.27 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an
orbital shaker for 16 hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
374 (28 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 489 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 2.73
minutes.
Example 375
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-{[(l-methyl-
lH-imidazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]amino}pentanamide
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was dissolved
in DCM (2 mL) and diisopropylethylamine (87 uL, 0.5 mmol) and 1-methylimidazole-
4-sulfonyl chloride (50 mg, 0.27 mmol) were added. The reaction was shaken on an
orbital shaker for 16 hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
375 (9.5 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 500 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 2.28
minutes.
Example 376
(2R)-2-({(4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(2-morpholin-
4-ylacetyl)amino] pentanamide
Step A: The residue from Example 368 Step B (102 mg, 0.25 mmol) was
dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and triethylamime amine (87 uL, 0.5 mmol), DMA? (0.3
mg, 0.025 mmol) and chloroacetyl chloride (30 uL, 0.27 mmol) were added. The
reaction was shaken on an orbital shaker for 16 hours then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The residue from Step A was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and morpholine
(87 uL, 1.0 mmol) was added. The reaction was shaken at room temperature for 16
hours, then concentrated to dryness.
Step C: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
376 (23.1 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 483 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 1.92
minutes.
Example 377
(2R)-2-({I4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-{I2-(4-
methylpiperazin-l-yl)acetyl]amino}pentanami(ie
Step A: The residue from Example 376 Step A was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and
N-methyl piperazine (110 uL, 1.0 mmol) was added. The reaction was shaken at
room temperature ft)r 16 hours, then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368 Step D was used to give Example
377 (16.8 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 496 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 1.89
minutes.
Example 378
(2R)-5-{|2-(Benzylamino)acetyl]amino}-2-({[4-(but-2-
ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide
Step A: The residue from Example 376 Step A was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and
benzylamine (110 uL, 1.0 mmol) was added. The reaction was shaken at room
temperature for 16 hours, then concentrated to dryness.
Step B: The procedure used in Example 368, Step D was used to give Example
378 (20.2 mg) Electrospray Mass Spec 503 (M+H)+; HPLC retention time^ 3.64
minutes.
Example 379
(3S)-4-{(4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyllsuIfonyI}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-
2H-l,4-thiazine-3-carboxainide
Step 1 The product of Step 3 of Example 243, 4-(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (2.00g, 5.746 mmol), and 2-
butyn-1-ol (0.52inL, 6.916 mmol) underwent Mitsunobu coupling according to the
procedure of Step 4 of Exanple 243 to provide 1.68g of methyl (3S>-4-({[4-(2-
butyny]oxy)-phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylate as a white
solid.
Step 2 To a O^C solution of 1.68g (4.23 mmol) of methyl (3S)-4-({[4-(2-butynyl-
Dxy)pheny]jsulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomoipholine-3-carboxylate in 100 mL of
dichloromethane and 16 mL of methanol was added 0.730g of m-chloroperbenzoic
acid in four equal portions, as a solid. Thirty minutes after all of the m-
chloroperbenzoic acid had been added, the reaction was diluted with dichloromethane
and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The organics were dried over
sodium sulfate, JHltered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed
on silica gel eluting with a gradient of ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:1) to ethyl acetate to
provide 1.50g of a 3:1 mixture of sulfoxide diastereomers, methyl (3S)-4-({[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3~carboxylate-l-oxide,
which was used for the next step.
Step 3 A solution of 1.50g (3.632 mmol) of methyl (3S)-4-(([4-(2-butynyloxy)-
phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylate-l-oxide in 20 mL of
acetic anhydride was heated to reflux for 4h and then concentrated in vacuo. The
residue was chromatographed on sihca gel eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1:10) to
provide 0.985g of methyl(3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-
dihydro-2H-l,4-thiazine-3-carboxylate as a colorless oil. Electrospray Mass Spec
396.1 (M+H)+.
Step 4 Lithium iodide (0.770g, 5.75 nrmol) mediated ester cleavage of 0.227g (0.575
mmol) of methyl(3S)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-
2H-l,4-thiazine-3-carboxylate according to the procedure of Example 250 provided
0.205g of (3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-
l,4-thiazine-3-carboxylic acid as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 382.0
(M+H)+.
Step 5 According to the procedure of Example 9, 0.200g (0.525 rranol) of (3S)-4-
{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-l,4-thiazine-3-
carboxylic acid was converted into 0.173g of the corresponding hydroxamic acid,
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-
l,4-thiazine-3-carboxamide, obtained as a white solid. Electrospray Mass Spec 396.9
(M+H)+.
Pharmacology
Representative compounds of this invention were evaluated as inliibitors of
the enzymes MMP-1, MMP-9, MMP-13 and TNF-a converting enzyme (TACE).
The standard pharmacological test procedures used, and results obtained which
establish this biological profile are shown below.
Test Procedures for Measuring MMP-1. MMP-9, and MMP-13 Inhibition
These standard pharmacological test procedures are based on the cleavage of a
thiopeptide substrates such as Ac-Pro-Leu-Gly(2-mercapto-4-methyl-pentanoyl)-Leu-
Gly-OEt by the matrix metalloproteinases MMP-1, MMP-13 (coUagenases) or MMP-
9 (gelatinase), which results in the release of a substrate product that reacts
colorimetrically with DTNB (5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitro-benzoic acid)). The enzyme
activity is measured by the rate of the color increase. The thiopeptide substrate is
made up fresh as a 20 mM stock in 100% DMSO and the DTNB is dissolved in 100%
DMSO as a 100 mM stock and stored in the dark at room temperature. Both the
substrate and DTNB are diluted together to 1 mM with substrate buffer (50 mM
HEPES pH 7.5, 5 mM CaCl2) before use. The stock of enzyme is diluted with
buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM CaCl2,0.02% Brij) to the desired final
concentration. The buffer, enzyme, vehicle or inhibitor, and DTNB/substrate are
added in this order to a 96 well plate (total reaction volume of 200 (aI) and the
increase in color is monitored spectrophotometrically for 5 minutes at 405 nm on a
plate reader and the increase in color over time is plotted as a lioear line.
Alternatively, a fluorescent peptide substrate is used. In this test procedure,
the peptide substrate contains a fluorescent group and a quenching group. Upon
cleavage of the substrate by an MMP, the fluorescence that is generated is quantitated
on the fluorescence plate reader. The assay is run ia HCBC assay buffer (50mM
HEPES, pH 7.0, 5 mM Ca+2, 0.02% Brij, 0.5% Cysteine), with human recombinant
MMP-1, MMP-9, or MMP-13. The substrate is dissolved in methanol and stored
frozen in 1 mM aliquots. For the assay, substrate and enzymes are diluted iu HCBC
buffer to the desired concentrations. Confounds are added to the 96 well plate
containing enzyme and the reaction is started by the addition of substrate. The
reaction is read (excitation 340 nm, emission 444 nm) for 10 miu. and the increase in
fluorescence over time is plotted as a linear line.
For either the diiopeptide or fluorescent peptide test procedures, the slope of
the line is c£ilculated and represents the reaction rate. The linearity of the reaction
rate is confirmed (r^ >0.85). The mean (x±sem) of the control rate is calculated and
compared for statistical significance (p multiple comparison test. Dose-response relationships can be generated using
multiple doses of drug and IC 50 values with 95% CI are estimated using linear
regression.
Test Procedure for Measuring TACR Inhibition
Using 96-well black microtiter plates, each well receives a solution composed
of 10 pL TACE (final concentration Ipg/mL), 70pL Tris buffer, pH 7.4 containing
10% glycerol (final concentration 10 mM), and 10 pL of test compound solution in
DMSO (final concentration IpM, DMSO concentration minutes at room temperature. The reaction is initiated by addition of a fluorescent
peptidyl substrate (final concentration 100 |jM) to each well and then shaking on a
shaker for 5 sec.
The reaction is read (excitation 340 rnn, emission 420 nm) for 10 min. and the
increase in fluorescence over time is plotted as a linear line. The slope of the line is
calculated and represents the reaction rate.
The linearity of the reaction rate is confirmed (r^ >0.85). The mean (x±sem)
of the control rate is calculated and compared for statistical significance (p with drug-treated rates using Dunnett's multiple comparison test. Dose-response
relationships can be generate using multiple doses of drug and IC 50 values with 95%
CI are estimated using linear regression.
Human Monocytic THP-1 Cell Differentiation Assay For Soluble Proteins
CTHP-l Soluble Protein Assay)
Mitogenic stimulation of THP-1 cells c ause differentiation into macrophage
like cells with concomitant secretion of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-a) and TNF
receptor (TNF-R p75/80 and TNF-R p55/60) and Interleukin-8 (IL-8), among other
proteins. In addition, non-stimulated THP-1 cells shed both the p75/80andthe
p55/60 receptors over time. The release of membrane bound TNF-a and possibly
TNF-R p75/80 and TNF-R p55/60, but not IL-8, is mediated by an enzyme called
TNF-a converting enzyme or TACE. This assay can be used to demonstrate either an
inhibitory or a stimulatory compound effect on diis TACE enzyme and any cytotoxic
consequence of such a compound.
THP-1 cells (from ATCC) are a human monocytic cell line which were
obtained from the peripheral blood of a one year old male with acute monocytic
leukemia. They can be grown in culture and differentiated into macrophage like cells
by stimulation with mitogens.
For the assay, THP-1 cells are seeded from an ATCC stock which was
previously grown and frozen back at 5 x 106/ml/vial. One vial is seeded into a T25-
flask with 16 mis of RPMI-1640 withglutamax (Gibco) media containing 10 % fetal
bovine serum, 100 units/ml penicillin, 100 [ig/ml streptomycin, and 5 x 10 M 2-
mercapto-ethanol (THP-1 media). Each vial of cells are cultured for about two weeks
prior to being used for an assay and then are used for only 4 to 6 weeks to screen
confounds. Cells are subcultured on Mondays and Thursdays to a concentration of 1
X 105/ml.
To perform an assay, the THP-1 cells are co-incubated in a 24 well plate with
50 ml/well of a 24 mg/ml stock of Lipopolysacharide (LPS) (Calbiochem Lot#
B13189) at 37iC in 5% CO^ at a concentration of 1.091 x 10* cells/ml (1.1 ml/well)
for a total of 24 hours. At the same time, 50 ml/weU of drug, vehicle or THP-1
media is plated in appropriate wells to give a final volume of 1.2 ml/well. Standard
and test compounds are dissolved in DMSO at a concentration of 36 mM and diluted
from here to the appropriate concentrations in THP-1 media and added to the wells at
the beginning of the incubation period to give final concentrations of 100 mM, 30
mM, 10 mM, 3 mM, 1 mM, 300 nM, and 100 nM. Cell exposure to DMSO was
limited to 0.1 % final concentration. Positive control wells were included in the
experiment which had mitogen added but no drug. Vehicle control wells were
included as well, which were identical to the positive control wells, except that
DMSO was added to give a final concentration of 0.083%. Negative control wells
were included in the experiment which had vehicle but no mitogen or drug added to
the cells. Compounds can be evaluated for their effect on basal (non-stimulated)
shedding of the receptors by replacing the LPS with 50 ml/well of THE'-l media.
Plates are placed into an incubator set at 5% C02 and at 37o C. After 4 hours of
incubation, 3(X) ml/well of tissue culture supernatant (TCS) is removed for use in an
TNF-a ELISA. Following 24 hours of incubation, 7(X) ml/well of TCS is removed
and used for analysis in TNF-R p75/80, TNF-R p55/60 and IL-8 ELISAs.
In addition, at tiie 24 hours timepoint, and the cells for each treatment group
are collected by resuspension in 500 pl/well of THP-1 media and transferred into a
FACS tube. Two ml/tube of a 0.5 mg/ml stock of propidium iodide (PI) (Boerhinger
Mannheim cat. # 1348639) is added. The samples are run on a Becton Dickinson
FaxCahber FLOW cytometry machine and the amount of dye taken up by each cell is
measured in the high red wavelength (FL3). Only cells with compromised
membranes (dead or dying) can take up PI. The percent of live cells is calculated by
the number of cells not stained with PI, divided by the total number of cells in the
sample. The viability values calculated for the drug treated groups were compared to
the viability value calculated for the vehicle treated mitogen stimulated group
("vehicle positive control") to determine the "percent change from control". This
"percent change from control" value is an indicator of drug toxicity.
The quantity of soluble TNF-a, TNF-R p75/80 and TNF-R p55/60 and IL-8 in
the TCS of the THP-1 cell cultures are obtained with commercially available ELISAs
from R&D Systems, by extrapolation from a standard curve generated with kit
standards. The number of cells that either take up or exclude PI are measured by the
FLOW cytometry machine and visualized by histograms using commercially
available Cytologic software for each treatment group including all controls.
Biological variabihty in the magnitude of the response of THP-1 cell cultures
requires that experiments be compared on the basis of percent change from "vehicle
positive control" for each drug concentration. Percent change in each soluble protein
evaluated fi^om the "vehicle positive control" was calculated for each compound
concentration widi the following formula:
% Change = pg/ml (compound) - pg/ml fveh pos control) k 100
pg/ml (veh pos control) - pg/ml (veh neg control)
For the soluble protein (TNF-a, p75/80, p55/60, IL-8) studies under
stimulated conditions, the mean pg/ml of duplicate weUs were determined and the
results expressed as percent change from "vehicle positive control". For the soluble
protein (p75/80 and p55/60 receptors) studies under non-stimxilated conditions, the
mean pg/ml of duplicate wells were determined and the results expressed as percent
change from "vehicle positive control" utilizing the following formula:
% Change = pg/ml (compound neg control) - p^/ml fveh neg control X 100
pg/ml (veh neg control)
IC50 values for each compound are calculated by non-lineai-regression
analysis using customized software utilizing the JUMP statistical package.
For the cell viability studies, the viabilities (PI exclusion) of pooled duphcate
wells were determined and the results expressed as % change from "vehicle positive
control". The viability values calculated for the compound treated groups were
compared to the viability value calculated for the "vehicle positive control" to
determine "percent change from control" as below. This value "percent change from
control" is an indicator of drug toxicity.
% Change = % live cells (compound") -1 X 100
% live cells (veh pos control)
References:
Bjomberg, F., Lantz, M., Olsson, I., and GuUberg, U. Mechanisms involved in the
processing of the p55 and the p75 tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptors to soluble
receptor forms. Lymphokine Cytokine Res. 13:203-211, 1994.
Gatanaga, T., Hwang, C, Gatanaga, M., Cappuccini, F., Yamamoto, R., and Granger,
G. The regulation of TNF mRNA synthesis, membrane expression, and release by
PMA- and LPS-stimulated human monocytic THP-1 cells in vitro. Cellular Immun.
138:1-10,1991.
Tsuchiya, S., Yamabe, M., Yamagughi, Y., Kobayashi, Y., Konno, T., and Tada, K.
Establishment and characterization of a human acute monocytic leukemia cell line
(THP-1). hit. J. Cancer. 26:1711-176,1980.
Results of the above in vitro matrix metalloproteinase inhibition, TACE
inhibition and THP standard pharmacological test procedures are given in Tables 1-15
below.
Based on the results obtained in the standard pharmacological test procedures
described above, the compounds of this invention were shown to be inhibitors of the
enzymes MMP-1, MMP-9, MMP-13 and TNF-a converting enzyme (TACE) and are
therefore useful in the treatment of disorders such as arthritis, tumor metastasis, tissue
ulceration, abnormal wound healing, periodontal disease, graft rejection, insulin
resistance, bone disease and HIV infection.
The compounds of this mvention are also useful in treating or inhibiting
pathological changes mediated by matrix metalloproteinases such as atherosclerosis,
atherosclerotic plaque formation, reduction of coronary thrombosis from
atherosclerotic plaque rupture, restenosis, MMP-mediated osteopenias, rofliimmatory
diseases of the central nervous system, skia aging, angiogenesis, tumor metastasis,
tumor growth, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, corneal ulceration,
protetQuria, aneurysmal aortic disease, degenerative cartilage loss following traumatic
joint iojury, demyelinating diseases of the nervous system, cirrhosis of the Uver,
glomerular disease of the kidney, premature rupture of fetal membranes,
inflammatory bowel disease, age related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy,
proliferative vitreoretinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, ocular ioflammation,
keratoconus, Sjogren's syndrome, myopia, ocular tumors, ocular angiogenesis/-
neovascularization and corneal graft rejection.
Compounds of this invention may be administered neat or with a
pharmaceutical carrier to a patient in need thereof. The pharmaceutical catrier may
be solid or liquid.
Applicable solid carriers can include one or more substances which may also
act as flavoring agents, lubricants, solubiUzers, suspending agents, fillers, glidants,
compression aids, binders or tablet-disintegrating agents or an encapsulating material.
In powders, the carrier is a finely divided solid which is in admixture with the finely
divided active ingredient. In tablets, the active ingredient is mixed with a carrier
having the necessary compression properties in suitable proportions and compacted in
the shape and size desired. The powders and tablets preferably contain up to 99% of
the active ingredient. Suitable soUd carriers include, for example, calcium phosphate,
magnesium stearate, talc, sugars, lactose, dextrin, starch, gelatin, cellulose, methyl
cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidine, low melting waxes
and ion exchange resins.
Liquid carriers may be used in preparing solutions, suspensions, emulsions,
symps and elixirs. The active ingredient of this invention can be dissolved or
suspended in a pharmaceutically acceptable liquid carrier such as water, an organic
solvent, a mixture of both or pharmaceutically acceptable oils or fat. The liquid
carrier can contain other suitable pharmaceutical additives such a solubilizers,
emulsifiers, buffers, preservatives, sweeteners, flavoring agents, suspending agents,
thickening agents, colors, viscosity regulators, stabilizers or osmo-reigulators.
Suitable examples of liquid carriers for oral and parenteral administration include
water (particularly containing additives as above, e.g., cellulose derivatives,
preferable sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution), alcohols (including monohydric
alcohols and polyhydric alcohols, e.g., glycols) and their derivatives, and oils (e.g.,
fractionated coconut oil and arachis oil). For parenteral administration the carrier can
also be an oily ester such as ethyl oleate and isopropyl myristate. Sterile liquid
carriers are used in sterile liquid form compositions for parenteral administration.
Liquid pharmaceutical compositions which are sterile solutions or suspensions
can be utilized by, for example, intramuscular, intraperitoneal or subcutaneous
injection. Sterile solutions can also be administered intravenously. Oral
administration may be either liquid or solid composition form.
The compounds of this invention may be administered rectally in the form of
a conventional suppository. For administration by intranasal or intrabronchial
inhalation or insufflation, the compounds of this invention may be formulated into an
aqueous or partially aqueous solution, which can then be utilized in the form of an
aerosol. The compounds of this invention may also be administered transdermally
through the use of a transdermal patch containing the active compound and a carrier
that is inert to the active compound, is non-toxic to the skin, and allows delivery of
the agent for systemic absorption into the blood stream via the skin. The carrier may
take any number of forms such as creams and ointments, pastes, gels, and occlusive
devices. The creams and ointments may be viscous liquid or semi-soUd emulsions of
either the oil in water or water in oil type. Pastes comprised of absorptive powders
dispersed in petrolevim or hydrophilic petroleum containing the active ingredient may
also be suitable. A variety of occlusive devices may be used to release the active
ingredient into the blood stream such as a semipermeable membrane covering a
reservoir containing the active ingredient with or without a carrier, or a matrix
containing the active ingredient. Other occlusive devices are known in the literature.
The dosage to be used in the treatment of a specific patient suffering a MMP
or TACE dependent condition must be subjectively determined by the attending
physician. The variables involved include the severity of the dysfunction, and the
size, age, and response pattern of the patient. Treatment will generally be initiated
with small dosages less than the optimum dose of the conapound. Thereafter the
dosage is increased until the optimum effect under the circumstances is reached.
Precise dosages for oral, parenteral, nasal, or intrabronchial administration will be
determined by the administering physician based on experience with the individual
subject treated and standard medical principles.
Preferably the pharmaceutical composition is in unit dosage form, e.g., as
tablets or capsules. In such form, the composition is sub-divided in unit dose
containing appropriate quantities of the active ingredient; the unit dosage form can be
packaged compositions, for example packed powders, vials, ampoules, prefilled
syringes or sachets containing liquids. The unit dosage form can be, for example, a
capsule or tablet itself, or it can be the appropriate number of any such compositions
in package form.
CLAIMS
1. A process for the preparation of an {[(alkynylamino, alkynyloxy, alkynylthio
or alkynylmethyl) heteroaryl or aryl]sulphonyl or phosphinyl) amino acid N-
hydroxyamide having the formula:
wherein:
X isSO2or-P(O)-Rio;
Y is aryl or heteroaryl, with the proviso that X and Z may not be bonded to
adjacent atoms of Y;
Z is O, NH, CHa or S;
Rl is hydrogen, aryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms,
alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms;
R2 is hydrogen, axyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, cycloalkyl of 3-6
carbon atoms, C4-C8 cycloheteroalkyi, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms,
alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms;
or Ri and R2, together with the atom to which they are attached, may form a
ring wherein Ri and R2 represent a divalent moiety of the formula:
wherein
Q = a carbon-carbon single or double bond, O, S, SO, SO2, -N-Rj i, or
-CONRh;
m = 1-3;
r = 1 or 2, with the proviso that when Q is a bond, r is equal to 2;
R3 is hydrogen, allcyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, C4-
C8 cycloheteroalkyi, aralkyl, or heteroarallcyl;
or Ri and R3, together with the atoms to which they are attached, may form a 5
to 8 membered ring wherein Ri and R3 represent divalent moieties of
the formulae:

wherein Q and m are as defined above;
A is aryl or heteroaryl;
s is 0-3;
u is 1-4;
R4 and R5 are each, independently, hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms,
-CN,or-CCH;
R« is hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6
carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon
atoms, or -Cs-Cg-cycIoheteroalkyl;
Rs and R9 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms,
alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of
3-6 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, or -€4-08-
cycloheteroalkyl;
Rjo is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, ar>4 or
heteroaryl;
Ru is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms,
aryl, heteroaryl, -S(O)„R8, -COORs, -CONRgRg, -SOaNRgRg or -
CORs;
R)2 and R13 are independently selected from H, -ORg, -NR^Rg, alkyl of 1-6
carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, alkynyl of 2-6 carbon
atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, aryl, heteroaryl, -COO'Rg;
-CONRgRs; orRi2andRi3 together form a -C3-C6-cycloalkyl of 3-6
carbon atoms or a -Cs-Cg-cycloheteroalkyl ring; or Ru and R13,
together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a carbonyl
group;
with the proviso that Rio and R12 or Rn and R12 may fonn a cycloheteroalkyi
ring when they are attached to adjacent atoms;
Rkis hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl of 3-6
carbon atoms;
aiid n is 0-2;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
said aryl being a phenyl or naphthyl group optionally mono-, di- or tri
substituted;
said heteroaryl being a 5-10 membered mono- or bicyclic ring having from 1
to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, NRh. S and O, optionally mono- or
di- substituted; and
said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl groups being optionally mono or poly
substituted;
said heteroaralkyi being an optionally substituted heteroaryl group as defined
above bonded to alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms;
said aralkyl being an optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl group as
defmed above bonded to alkyl of Ito 6 carbon atoms;
said cycloheteroalkyi being a saturated or unsaturated mono or bicyclic ring
having 1-2 heteroatoms selected from N, NR14,0 and S, which ring
may be mono- or di-substituted;
said substituents being selected from;
halogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; alkenyl of 2-6 carbon atoms;
alkynyl of 2-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, -ORs,
-[[0(CH2)pJq]~OCH3, CN, -CORs, perfluoroalkyl of 1-4 carbon
atoms, -O-perfluoroalkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, -CONRsRp, -S(O)nRs,
-S(O)nR,8C(O)0R8.-S(O)nR,8OR9,-S(O)nR,8NR«R9,
-S(O)nR]8NRgR9COORs. -S(O)nRi8NRgCOR9, -OPO(OR8)OR9,
-PO(ORs)R9, -0C(O)NR8R9, -C(O)NR80R9, -C(O)R,8NR8R9,
-COORs, -SO3H, -NRsRp, -N[(CH2)2j2NR8, -NRSCOR9,
-NRgC(O)CH=CHaiyl,-NR5C(O)(CH2)„NRsR9,
-NRsC(O)CH2NHCH2aryl, NR8C(O)R,8, -NRgCOORg, -SO2NR8R9,
-NO2, -N(R8)SO2R9, -NRgCONRgRp, -NR8C(=NR9)NRgR9,
-NR8C(=NR9)N(SO2R8)R9, NR8C(=NR9)N(C=OR8)R9 -tetrazol-5-yl,
-SO2NHCN, -SO2NHCONR8R9, -(0R18)NRsS(O)R9, -
(OR18)NRsC(O)R9, -(OR18)NR8C(O)NR8R9, -(ORl 8)NRsCOOR9, -
(0R1S)NR«R9, phenyl, heteroaiyl, or -C4-Cg-cycloheteroalkyl;
wherein -NRsRg may form a heterocyclic group as previously defined, such as
pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, thiomorpholine, oxazolidine,
thiazolidine, pyrazolidme, piperazine, and azetidine ring; p is 1 or 2,
q is 1 through 3 and
R18 is alkyl of 1-20 carbon atoms;
which process comprises one of the following:
a) reacting a compound of formula V:
wherein Ri R2, R3, R4,yR^, X, Y and Z are defined aboveior a reactive derivative
thereofjj with hydroxylamine to give a corresponding compound of formula B;
or
b) deprotecting a compound of formula VI:

wherein Ri R2, R3, Rn, R5, Re, X, Y and Z are defined above, and R30 is a suitable
protecting group such as t-butyl, benzyl, and triallcylsilyl, to give a corresponding
compound of formula B
or
c) cleaving a resin supported hydroxamate derivative containing the group:
to give a compound of formula B as defined above;
or
d) resolving a mixture (e.g. racemate) of optically active isomers of a compound
of fonnula B to isolate one enantiomer or diastereomer substantially free of the other
enantiomer or diastereomers;
or
e) acidiiying a basic compound of fonnula B with a pharmaceutically acceptable
acid to give a pharmaceutically acceptable salt;
or
f) converting a compound of fonnula B having a reacti^^e substituent j?roup or
site to give a compound of fonnula B having a different substituent gi'oup or site.
2. A process as claimed in Claim 1 wherein Y is a phenyl ring substituted
at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, or a pharmaceutically acceptable
salt thereof.
3. A process as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2 wherein X is SO2, or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
4. A process as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 3 wherein Z is oxygen,
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
5. A process as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 4 wherein R4 and R5
are hydrogen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
6. A process as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 5 wherein R^ is
-CH2OH or methyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
7. A process as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 6 wherein Ri and R3,
together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a piperazine, piperidine,
tetrahydroisoquinoline, morpholine, thiomorpholine, or diazepine ring.
8. A process as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 7 wherein R^ is
hydrogen.
9. A process as claimed in Claim 8 wherein R2 is hydrogen such that
structure B has the absolute stereochemistry shown below,
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
10. A process as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 6 wherein Ri is
hydrogen, such that this compound has the D-configuration, as shown belov/:

11. A process as claimed in Claim 10 wherein R3 is hydrogen, or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
12. A process as claimed in Claim 10 wherein R3 is hydrogen, Y is a
phenyl ring substituted at the 1- and 4-positions by X and Z, respectively, X is SO2,
and Z is oxygen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
13. A process as claimed in Claim 1 in which the product is one of the
following:
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
N-Hydroxy-2-[(4-methoxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
acetamide hydrochloride;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyi-amide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylainino)-N-hydroxy-propionamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-ainino]-N-hydroxy-
propionamide hydrochloride;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-Hept-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-l,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-Benzoyl-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-[l,4]diazepane-2-caiboxylic
acid hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-methyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide hydrochloride;
4-[4-(4-Hydroxy-but-2-ynyloxy)-benzenesulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-
thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazine-l-
carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylainino)-N-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-5-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl-
guanidino)-pentanoic acid hydroxyamide;
3-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-succinamic acid
cyclohexyl ester;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
acetamide;
3-tert-Butylsulfanyl-2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-(4-inethoxy-
benzylsulfanyl)-propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-Nl-hydroxy-succinamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-3-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
acetamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-4-methyl-pentanoic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-4-methylsulfanyl-
butyramide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-phenyl-propionamide
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-(lH-indol-3-yl)-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyramide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-4-methyl-pentanoic acid
hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-6-(2-chloro-benzylainino)-hexanoic
acid hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-hexanoic acid hydroxyamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetamide;
3-Benzyloxy-2-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
(2R,3S)-2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-3-
methylpentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-3,3-
dimethylbutanamide;
(2S)-2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-
propionamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-ethyI-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyI-
butyramide;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (2-propynyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methylbutanamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-propyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-(3-phenyl-propyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-cyclopropylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl)-isobutyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-
butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
methyl'butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-
acetamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-amino]-2-cyclohexyl-
N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2-{(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyI)-[4-(2-piperidin-l-yl-ethoxy)-benzyl]-
amino} -2-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2-{ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [3-(diethylamino)propyl]amino }-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[3-(4-morpholinyl)propyl]aniino}-N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[3-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)propyl]-
amino }-N-hydroxy-3-methyIbutanamide hydrochloride;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(diethylamino)butyl]amino} -N-
hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
2- {{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(4-methyl-1 -
piperazinyl)butyl]amino} -N-hydroxy-3-methylbutanamide;
2-[[[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl][2-(4-morphoUnyl)ethyl]aniino]-N-
hydroxy-3-inethylbutanatnide;
2~[{[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)ainino]-N-
hydroxyacetamide hydrochloride;
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-
butynyl]amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methyIbutanamide;
2-{{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}[4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyl]amino}-N-
hydroxy-3 -methylbutanamide;
2-{ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(inethylamino)-2-butynyl]amino}-N-
hydroxy-3-inethylbutanainide;
((2R)-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)[(4-diethyhimino)-
cyclohexyl]-N-hydroxyethamide;
(2R)-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino-N-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-
cyclohexyl)ethanamide;
(2R)-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyI)amino)-N-hydroxy-2 (4-
hydroxycyclohexyl)-ethanamide;
2-[(6-But-2-ynyloxy-pyridine-3-suIfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-acetamide;
2-[[(4-{[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-propynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl](methyl)amino]-
N-hydroxyacetamide;
N-Hydroxy-2-(methyl {[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)acetamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynylthiophenylsulfonyl)methylamino]-N-hydroxyacetainide;
2-{ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} [4-(4-inethyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-yl} [4-(4-
methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-butynyl]amino}-N-hydroxypropanamide;
l-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-sulfonyl}(inethyl)-
amino]-N-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxamide;
l-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(3-pyridinylmethyl)amino]N-hydroxy-
cyclohexanecarboxamide;
1 -({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxycyclo-
hexanecarboxamide;
1 -({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} ainino)-N-hydroxycyclo-
pentanecarboxamide;
2-(([4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-inethyl-3-
[(2-(4-morpholinylethyl)sulfanyl]-butanamide hydrochloride;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(4—methyl-l-ethyl-l-piperazinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl }butanamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(inethyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]sulfanyl }butanamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(l-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl]sulfanyl }butanamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyI-3-
{[2-( 1 H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl] sulfanyl} butanamide;
Methyl l-[2-({2-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(inethyl)]amino]-3-
(hydroxyamino)-l, l-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl} sulfanyl)ethyl]-2-
pyrrolidinecarboxylate;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
[(2(4-morpholinylpropyl)sulfanyl]-butanamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2(4—niethyl-l-ethyl-l-piperazinyI)propyl]sulfanyl }butanamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
{[2-(diethylamino)propyl]sulfanyl }butanamide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
methylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
ethylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino}-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
propylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-ainino]-N-hydroxy-3-met.hyl-3-
(pyridin-3-ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyramide;
2- [(4-B ut-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-anuno] -N-hydroxy-3 -mel;hyl-3-
enzylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-
(methylsulfanyl)-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(pyridin-3-
ylmethylsulfanyl)-butyramide;
3-(Benzylthio)-2-[[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]methylamino]-N-
hydroxypropanamide;
3-(Benzylthio)-2-[[[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]pyridin-3-
ylmethylamino]-N-hydroxypropanamide;
2-[[[4-(2-Butynyloxy-phenyl]sulfonyl]amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-(3-
methylthio)-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
ethylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benenesulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-
propylsulfanyl-butyramide;
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-[(3-
pyridinylmethyl)thio] butyramide;
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenyl)sulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-(3-
benzylsulfanyl) butyramide;
2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino-N-hydroxy-3-{ [(-methyl-lH-
imidazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl}butan amide;
2-( {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl) amino-N-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-{ [2-(4-
morpholinyl) ethyl]sulfanyl }butanamide;
terr-Butyl{ [2-({ [4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }am^no)-3-(hyd^oxyamino>-
l,l-dimethyl-3-oxop^opyl]sulfanyl}acetate;
tert-Buty] {[2-({ [4-2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-3-(hydroxyamino)-
1,1-dimethyl -3-oxopropyl]sulfanyl acetic acid, sodium salt;
2-[(4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl)-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(methylthio)
propanamide;
2-[[4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(benzylthio)
propanamide;
2-[[4-Butynyloxy-phenylsulfonyl]-amino]-N-hydroxy-3-(pyridinylthio)
propanamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} amino )-N-hydroxy-3-[(Z)-11-
tetradecenylsulfanyl]propanamide;
(2S)-2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-methylbutanamide;
(2S)-2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI} amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(3-
hydroxypropyl)sulfanyl]-3-propan amide;
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-l,4-
thiazepane-3-carboxamide;
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxamide;
(3S)-4-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-thiazepane-3-
carboxamide 1,1-dioxide;
2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4-
hydroxyphenyl)acetamide;
2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-2-[4-(2-
propynyloxy)phenyl] acetamide;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-(4 -
methoxyphenyl)acetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(4-
morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
feAt-ButyI2-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(inethyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbamate;
2-[4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenyl]-2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -
(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
2-[{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }(methyl)amino]-2-{4-[2-
(dimethylamino)-ethoxy]phenyl} -N-hydroxyacetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl}acetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(2-
oxo-1 -pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
ferf-Butyl4-(2-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} ethyl)-1 -piperazinecarboxylate;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-{ 4-[2-( 1 -
piperazinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
rerf-ButyI3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyI)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate;
2-[4-(3-Aminopropoxy)phenyl]-2-[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -
(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
tert-Butyl (3S)-3-{4-[(lR)-l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-
(methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy} -1 -
pyrrolidinecarboxylate;
(2R)-2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2- {4-
[(3S)-pyTrolidinyloxy]phenyl}ethanamide;
tert-Butyl (2-{4-[ 1 -({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)- 2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-(methyl)carbamate;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-
(methylamino) ethoxy] phenyl }acetamide;
Ethyl 3-{4-[l-[{ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylca^bamate;
2-{4-[3-(Acetylamino)propoxy]phenyl}-2-[{[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
Butyl 3- {4-[ 1 -[ {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate;
Benzyl 3-{4-[l-[{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)aniino]-2-
(hydroxyaniino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}propylcarbamate;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulf onyl} (methyl)amino] -N-hydroxy-2-(4- {3-
[(methylsulfonyl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)acetamide;
2-(4- {3 - [(Anilinocarbonyl)aniino]propoxy} phenyl)-2- [ {[4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl] sulf onyl} (methyl)amino]-N-hydroxyacetamide;
tert-Butyl 2-{4-[(lR)-l-({ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl] sulf onyl }amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy}ethylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-[4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenyl]-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxyethanamide;
(2R)-2-{4-[2-(Acetylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-2-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxyethanamide;
tert-Butyl 4-(2-{4-[ 1 -({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-
(hydroxyaniino)-2 -oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-l-piperazinecarboxylate;
tert-Butyl 4-(2-{4-[ 1 -({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl)phenoxy]ethyl)-(methyl)carbamate;
2- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-
(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl})acetamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(l-
pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} ainino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(4-
moq)holinyl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino){4-[2-(dimethyIamino)-
ethoxyjphenyl} -N-hydroxyacetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2- {4-[2-(4-methyl-
1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2-(4- {2- [2-(2-
thoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}phenyl)acetamide;
2-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-2-{4-[2-(2-
methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]phenyl} acetamide;
2-[{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }(methyl)amino]-N-hydroxy-2-
phenylacetamide;
2-[{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}(methyl)amino]-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-
hydroxyacetamide;
2-[ {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} (methyl)amino]-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)-
sulfanyl]-N-hydroxypentanamide;
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxyIic acid
hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-l,3-dicarboxylicacid l-
diethylamide 3-hydroxyamide;
1 -(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(pyrrolidine-1 -carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid I -
diisopropylamide 3-hydroxyamide;
Benzyl 4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-l-
piperazinecarboxylate;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid 3-
hydroxyamide l-(methyl-phenyl-amide);
4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-3-hydroxy-N-l-(4-methoxyphenyl)-
1,3- piperazinedicarboxamide;
4-{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-1 -(4-fluorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-1,3-
piperazinedicarboxamide;
4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-l-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-3-hydroxy-
1,3- piperazinedicarboxamide;
4-Acetyl-1 -(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-propionyl-piperazine-2-carboxylic acid
hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesuIfonyl)-4-methanesulfonyl-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazine-]-
carboxylic acid methyl ester;
{2-[4-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-3-hydroxycarbamoyl-piperazin-1 -yl]-
2-oxo-ethyl}-carbamic acid tert-hutyl ester;
4-AminoacetyI-l-(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2-carboxylic
acid hydroxyamide;
l-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-4-[(2,2,5-trimethyl-l,3-
dioxan-5-yl)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxamide;
l-{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl }-N-hydroxy-4-[3-hydroxy-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpropanoyl-2-piperazinecarboxamide;
4-(4-Bromo-benzyl)-1 -(4-but-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-piperazine-2 -
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
l-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-4-pyridin-3-ylmethyl-piperazine-2-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
(3S)-4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl>-2,2-dimethyl-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxylic acid hydroxyamide;
9-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI }-N-hydroxy-6-thia-9-
azaspiro[4,5]decane-10-carboxamide;
9-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4-
azaspiro[5,5]undecane-5-carboxamide;
4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-2,2-diethyl-thiomorpholine-3-c acid hydroxyamide;
4-( {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-thiomorpholine-3-
carboxamide;
4-([4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl|-N-hydroxy-3-morpholinecarboxamide;
9-Benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-thia-4,9-
diazaspiro[5.5Jundecane-5-carboxaniide;
9-MethyI-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)pheny]]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1 -thia-4,9-
dia2aspiro[5.5]undecane-5-carboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
pentyny]]oxy}pheny])sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(5-hydroxy-2-pentyny])oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethy]-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
tert-Bxxtyl 5-[4-({3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorpholiny]} -su]fonyl)phenoxy]-3-pentynylcarbamate;
4-((4-[(5-Amino-2-pentynyl)oxy]pheny])sulfony])-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethy]-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
4-[(4-{[4-(Benzyloxy)-2-butynyl]oxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[(4-{[6-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-
hexynyljoxy}phenyl)sulfonyl]-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide;
N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
fe/t-Butyl 6-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-
dimethylthiomorpholinyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy]-4-hexynylcarbamat6;
(3S)-4-({4-[(6-Amino-2-hexynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyI-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
tert-Butyl 7-[4-({(3S)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-
dimethylthiomorpholinyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy]-5-heptynyIcarbamate;
(3S)-4-({4-[(7-Amino-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-
dimethyl-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-({4-[(3-phenyl-2-propynyl)oxy]-
phenyl}sulfonyl)-3- thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfony]} -N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphohne carboxamide (IS)-oxide;
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorphohne carboxamide (IR)-oxide;
(3S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide 1,1-dioxide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4- {[4-(2-propynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[4-(2-pentynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(4-hydroxy-2-butynyI)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide;
4-[4-({(3S)-3-[(Hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}-
sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynyl acetate;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2,4-hexadiynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4- {[4-(2,4-pentadiynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
(3S)-4-({4-[(4-Fluoro-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-
3-thiomorphohne carboxamide;
4-({4-[(4-Amino-2-butynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-
thiomorpholine carboxamide;
fert-Butyl 4-[4-({ 3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorphoHnyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynylcarbamate;
tert-Butyl 4-[4-({ 3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyI]-2,2-dimethyl-4-
thiomorpholinyl} sulfonyl)phenoxy]-2-butynyl(methyl)carbamate;
7 - [4-( {(3 S )-3 - [(Hydroxyamino)carbonyl] -2,2-dimethylthiomorpholinyl} -
suIfonyI)phenoxy]-5-heptynyl acetate;
(3S)-N-Hydroxy-4-({4-[(7-hydroxy-2-heptynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-2,2-
dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,5R)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,5-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-
thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
tert-Butyl {(2R,5S)-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -5-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate;
tert-Butyl {(2S,5S)-4-{ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-5-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}methylcarbamate;
(3S,6R)-Trans-6-(aminomethyI)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide hydrochloride;
(3S,6S)-Cis-6-(aminomethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorphoUnecarboxamide hydrochloride;
r€rf-Butyl{(2S,5S)-4-{ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-5-
[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}acetate;
{(2S,5S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-5-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-
6,6-dimethylthiomorpholinyl}acetic acid;
(3S ,6S)-4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-6-[2-
(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-6-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}-N-
hydroxy-2,2-diinethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxanude;
(3S ,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl}-6-[2-(dimethylamino)-2-
oxoethyl]-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thioinorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-
(4-morpholinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide;
(3S,6S)-4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-[2-
(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-2-oxoethyl]-3-thiomorpholinecarboxamide
hydrochloride;
(3S,6S)-4-{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-6-(2-{ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-
amino}-2-oxoethyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorphohnecarboxainide;
Methyl (3S,6S)-6-{ [(rerr-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methyl}-4-{ [4-(2-
butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-3-thiomorpholinecarboxylate;
(4S)-3-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-l,3-
thiazolidine-4-carboxainide;
re/t-Butyl4-({[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-4-[(hydroxyainino)
carbonyl] -1 -piperidinecarboxyl ate;
4-({[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-4-piperidine
carboxamide;
l-Benzoyl-4- {[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-dia2,epane-5-
carboxamide;
l-Benzyl-4-{[4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide;
tert-Butyl 4-{ [4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-5-[(hydroxyainino)carbonyl]-
1,4-diazepane-1 -carboxylate;
4-{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-N-hydroxy-l,4-diazepane-5-
carboxamide;
4-{[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-l-methyl-l,4-dia:xpane-5-
carboxamide;
4- {[4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,4-thiazepine-5-
carboxamide;
(2R)-5-(Acetylamino)-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-
hydroxypentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2'ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-5-{ [(ethylamino)
carbonyl] amino} -N-hydroxypentan amide;
(2R)-5-[(Anilinocarbonyl)amino]-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-sulfonyl}
amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
Octyl (4R)-4-({ [4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentylcarbamate;
4-Methoxyphenyl (4R)-4-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-5-{ [(diethylamino)-
carbonyI]amino}-N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-5-
{[(methylanilino)carbonyl]amino}pentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5- {[(1 -methyl-
lH-imidazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]amino}pentan amide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(2-
morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-5-{ [2-(4-
methylpiperazin-1 -yl)acetyl]amino }pentanamide;
(2R)-5-{[2-(Benzylamino)acetyl]amino}-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-
sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
(3S)-4-{ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-
dihydro-2H-1,4-thiazine-3-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(imino{ [(4-
{[(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}methyl)amino]-
pentanamide;
(2R)-2-(4-But-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonylamino)-5-guanidino-pentanoicacid
hydroxyamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(2-Butynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(imino{ [(4-
methyIphenyl)su]fonyI]amino}methyl)amino]pentanamide;
(3R)-3-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-4-(hydroxyamino)-4-
oxobutanoic acid;
(2S)-3-(rerr-Butylthio)-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxypropanamide;
(2S)-3-{ [(Acetylamino)methyl]thio}-2-({ [4-(but-2-
ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxypropanamide;
(2S)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(4-
methylbenzyl)thio]propanamide;
(2S)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-3-[(4-
methoxybenzyl)thio]propanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxypentanediamide;
(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentanoic acid;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-4-
phenylbutanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} ainino)-N-hydroxy-3-( IH-
imidazol-5-yl)propanamide;
(2R,4S)-l-{[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}-N,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine-2-
carboxamide;
(2R)-6-Amino-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfony]} ainino)-N-
hydroxyhexanamide;
Benzyl (5R)-5-({ [4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-6-
(hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-(l-
naphthyl)propanamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-3-(2-
naphthyl)propanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}amino)-N-hydroxyhexanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-5-Amino-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-3-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-
N-hydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-
hydroxypropan amide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-(4-
nitrophenyl)prop£inamide;
(2R)-1 - {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxypiperidine-2-
carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N,3-
dihydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-3 -(Benzyloxy)-2-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)- N-
hydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-3-thien-2-
ylpropanamide;
(2R,3S)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl }amino)-N,3-
dihydroxybutanamide;
(2R,3S)-3-(Benzyloxy)-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-
hydroxybutanamide;
(4S)-3-{ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} -N-hydroxy-1,3-thiazol idine-4-
carboxamide;
(3R)-2- {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }-N-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-
tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide;
(2R)-3-[4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl]-2-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-
N-hydroxypropanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulf onyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-2-
phenylethanamide;
(2R)-5-(Acetylamino)-2-({ [4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-
hydroxypentan amide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-lH-benzimidazole-5-carboxamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI} amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]benzamide;
4-Bromo-N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentyl]benzamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(butyrylamino)-N-
hydroxypentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-3-chlorothiophene-2-carboxamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-4-chlorobenzamide;
N-[(4R)-4-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyI]cyclohexanecarboxamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-5-{ [2-(3,4-
dichlorophenyl)acetyl]amino} -N-hydroxypentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-2,5-dimethyl-3-furamide;
N-[(4R)-4-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyl]-3,5-dimethylisoxazole-4-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(3-
phenylpropanoyl)amino]pentan amide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyainino)-5-
oxopentyljisonicotinamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl)amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]nicotinamide;
N-[(4R)-4-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-2-inethoxybenzamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]-4-methoxybenzamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-f)-{ [2-(4-
nitrophenyl)acetyl]amino}pentan amide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hyciroxy-5-[(2-
phenylacetyl)amino] pentanamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hyclroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]quinoIine-3-carboxamide;
N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyI]thiophene-3-carboxamide;
(E)-N-[(4R)-4-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentyl]-3-phenylprop-2-enamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}aniino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]-lH-benzimidazole-5-carboxamide;
N-[(5R)-5-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]benzamide;
4-Bromo-N-[(5R)-5-( {[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-6-
(hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexyl]benzainide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]-3-chlorothiophene-2-carboxainide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]su]fonyl}amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl] -4-chlorobenzamide;
N-[(5R)-5-( {[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]cyclohexanecarboxamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-6-{ [2-(3,4-
dichlorophenyl)acetyl]amino} -N-hydroxyhexanamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]-2,5-dimethyl-3-furamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-6-(hydroxyainino)-6-
oxohexyl] -3,5 -dimethyli soxazole-4-carboxanude;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-6-[(3-
phenylpropanoyl)amino]hexanamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]isonicotinamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyI}amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]-2-methoxybenzamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2'ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-6-(hydroxy£imino)-6-
oxohexyl] -4-methoxybenzaniide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-N-hydroxy-6-{ [2-(4-
nitrophenyl)acetyl]amino}hexanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-6-[(2-
phenylacetyl)ainino]hexanamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]quinoline-3-carboxamide;
N-[(5R)-5-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} amino)-6-(hydroxyamino)-6-
oxohexyl]thiophene-3-carboxamide;
(E)-N-[(5R)-5-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }amino)-6-
(hydroxyamino)-6-oxohexyl]-3-phenylprop-2-enamide;
(Z)-N-[(4R)-4-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}ainino)-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentyl]octadec-9-enainide;
N-[(4R)-4-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]suIfonyl} amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-5-
oxopentyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-
{[(ethylamino)carbonyl]amino} -N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-5-[(Anilinocarbonyl)amino]-2-({[4-(but-2-
ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
Octyl (4R)-4-({ [4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-(hydroxyamino)-
5-oxopentylcarbamate;
4-Methoxyphenyl (4R)-4-({ [4-(but-2-yiiyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl }am]ino)-5-
(hydroxyamino)-5-oxopentylcarbamate;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-5-{[(diethylaitnino)-
carbonyl] amino} -N-hydroxypentanamide;
(2R)-2-( {[4-(B ut-2-ynyloxy)phenyl] sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5-
{[(methylani lino)carbonyl] amino Ipentanamide;
(2R)-2-({ [4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxy-5- {[(1 -
methy]-lH-imida2o]-4-yl)sulfonyl]amino}pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-[(2-
morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]pentanamide;
(2R)-2-({[4-(But-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}amino)-N-hydroxy-5-{[2-(4-
methylpiperazin-1 -yl)acety]]amino} pentanamide; and
(2R)-5-{ [2-(Benzylamino)acetyl]amino}-2-({ [4-(but-2-
ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl} amino)-N-hydroxypentanamide;
or a pharmaceutical salt thereof.
14. A process for preparing a pharmaceutical compound,
substantially as herein described, particularly with
reference to the foregoing examples.


A process for preparing compounds of the formula:
which are useful in treating disease conditions mediated by TNF- a, such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, sepsis, AIDS, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and degenerative cartilage loss.

Documents:

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-abstract.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-assignment.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-claims.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-correspondence.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-description (complete).pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-examination report.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-form 1.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-form 13.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-form 18.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-form 2.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-form 3.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-form 5.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-gpa.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-reply to examination report.pdf

in-pct-2001-867-kol-granted-specification.pdf


Patent Number 239555
Indian Patent Application Number IN/PCT/2001/867/KOL
PG Journal Number 13/2010
Publication Date 26-Mar-2010
Grant Date 24-Mar-2010
Date of Filing 23-Aug-2001
Name of Patentee AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY
Applicant Address FIVE GIRALDA FARMS, MADISON, NEW JERSEY 07940-0874
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 LEVIN JEREMY IAN 19 LONG MEADOW DRIVE, NEW CITY, NY 10956
2 LORENZO COSTA VIA ROMA, 92,I-27048 SOMONO,ITALY
3 PIERPAOLO COSTA VIA ROMA, 92,I-27048 SOMONO ITALY
PCT International Classification Number C0313 37/16
PCT International Application Number PCT/US2000/01981
PCT International Filing date 2001-05-22
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 09/238,255 1999-01-27 U.S.A.