Title of Invention

A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR RECEIVING AN EMERGENCY CALL DURING NETWORK ACCESS CLASS RESTRICTIONS

Abstract An appeared (100) and method (20O) for enabling a wireless communication device operating during access class restrictions to receive an incoming emergency call for 4 predefined time period are provided. After the wireless communication device (100) makes an emergency call to an emergency service center such as police (216), the wireless communication device (100) is enabled to respond to a (xxx) call from the emergency srvice center (218). The wireless communication device accepts the return call based upon the emergency access class information (408) and the priority level (410) of the return call.
Full Text WO 2004/072784 PCT/US2004/003336

PRIORITY E911 CALL BACK DURING ACCESS CLASS RESTRICTIONS

Technical Field
5
The present invention generally relates to an apparatus and a method for
receiving an emergency call, and more specifically to an apparatus and a method for
receiving an emergency call during network access class restrictions.
10
Background Art

In today's Global System for Mobile Communications ("GSM") and Third
Generation Partnership Project ("3GPP") systems for cellular telephone networks, a
15 mobile telephone in a network is capable of placing an emergency call even when
access for other calls are restricted by the network during a time of access class
restrictions. The network may initiate access class restrictions for various reasons.
For example, some base stations in an area may fail, which causes congestion, or
there may exist a state of emergency such as an earthquake or a wide-spread fire
20 where the network may deny access for normal calls and only allow access for
emergency calls. The access is controlled by the network by assigning an access class
in the range of 0 to 9 to all mobile telephones as described in the technical
specification, 3GPP TS 22.011 V4.8.0 (002-09). Access class 10 is signaled over the
air by the network to mobile telephones indicating whether network access for
25 emergency calls is allowed for mobile telephones with access classes 0 to 9. During a
time of access class restrictions, the network prohibits mobile telephones belonging to
the barred access classes from accessing the network to place and receive a call,
although access to the network, for emergency calls is allowed as long as access class
10 has not been barred by the network. However, having made the emergency call,
30 the mobile telephone not belonging to one of the allowed access classes is still barred
from receiving a call during the time of access class restrictions. For example, a call
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back from an emergency service provider is barred even though it is an emergency-
related call.
5 Brief Description of Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exemplary block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exemplary flow chart of the first embodiment of the present
invention in a wireless communication device;
10 FIG. 3 is an exemplary flow chart describing one of the blocks of FIG. 2
according to a preferred embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an exemplary flow chart describing one of the blocks of FIG. 3
according to a preferred embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an exemplary block diagram of an environment where the present
15 invention may be practiced;
FIG. 6 is an exemplary flow chart of the second embodiment of the present
invention is a wireless communication network; and
FIG. 7 is an exemplary flow chart, describing a return call from an emergency
service center to the wireless communication device.
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Disclosure of the Invention

The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for receiving an
incoming emergency call back in a wireless communication network during a time of
5 network access control restrictions. During the network access control restrictions, all
calls are barred except for calls to and from those mobile telephones belonging to.
allowed access classes, except for emergency calls initiated from a mobile telephone
and incoming emergency calls back to that mobile telephone.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary block diagram of a wireless communication device 100
10 having emergency call back reception functionality in accordance with a preferred
embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication device 100 may
be, but is not limited to, a radiotelephone such as a cellular phone or two-way radio, a
paging device, a personal digital assistant ("PDA"), a handheld computer, an
audio/video device such as a television or an MP3 player, a network browsing device,
15 a tablet for a pen, a touchpad for a finger or a pen, a touch keypad for a finger, a
virtual pen, or any type of computing and communicating device. The wireless
communication device 100 includes an antenna 102, a transceiver 104, a processor
106, a display 108, a user interface 110, an audio input and output 112, a memory
circuit 114, and a timing circuit 116. Upon reception of wireless signals, the wireless
20 communication device 100 detects the signals through the antenna 102 to produce
detected voice and/or data signals. The transceiver 104, coupled to the antenna 102,
converts the detected signals into electrical baseband signals and demodulates the
electrical baseband signals to recover incoming information, such as voice and/or
data, transmitted by the wireless signals. After receiving the incoming information
25 from the transceiver 104, the processor 106 formats the incoming information for
output to the display 108 and/or audio input and output 112. Likewise, for
transmission of wireless signals, the processor 106 formats, outgoing information and
conveys it to the transceiver 104 for modulation of a carrier and conversion into
modulated signals. The transceiver 104 conveys the modulated signals to the antenna
30 102 for transmission to a remote transceiver (not shown).
Input and output devices of the wireless communication device 100 may
include a variety of visual, audio and/or motion devices. The output devices may
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include, but are not limited to, the display 108 and the audio outputs such as speakers
alarms and buzzers of the audio input and output 112. The display 108 may include
liquid crystal displays, light emitting diode indicators, or any other displays. The
input devices may include, but are not limited to, the user input 110 and audio inputs
5 of the audio input and output 112. The user input 110 may include keyboards, key
pads, selection buttons, touch pads, touch screens, capacitive sensors, motion sensors,
switches, or any other user inputs. The audio input of the audio input and output 112
may include a microphone or any other audio input.
The internal components, of the wireless communication device 100 further
10 include the memory circuit 114 for storing and retrieving data and the timing circuit
116. The processor 106 may perform various operations to store, manipulate and
retrieve information in the memory circuit 114.
Timing information regarding a predefined time period for which the wireless
communication device 100 is able to receive the incoming call is stored in the
15 memory circuit 114 along with duration information specifying how long the
predefined time period has been in effect. The liming circuit 116 may include clock
circuitry that provides the current time and/or a timer that provides elapsed time from
a particular starting time such as the beginning of the duration of the predefined time
period. It is to be understood that, for the invention described herein, the word "time"
20 is used broadly to include calendar dates as well as times of day and other time
periods.
The internal components of the wireless communication device 100 may
further include a component Interface 118 and a power supply 120. Accessories and
additional components such as a user module 122 may be coupled to the component
25 interface 118 to provide additional functionality and capabilities to the device 100.
The power supply 120, such as a battery, is controlled by the processor 106 and
provides power to the internal components so that they may function correctly.
The processor 106 compares the access class broadcast by the network to
verity access class-10 is enabled before originating an emergency call. If the
30 emergency call is assigned a channel for communication thereby gaining access to the
network, the timing circuit 116 marks the channel assignment time as the start of the
predefined time period and begins tracking the elapsed time. During the predefined
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time period, the processor 106 accepts an incoming page provided that the network is
allowing access class 10. Unless the processor 106 determines that the elapsed time
has exceeded the predefined time period, the processor 106 allows the incoming calls
to be received while the network is operating with access class restrictions.
5 FIG. 2 is an exemplary flow chart 200 outlining the operation of the wireless
communication device 100 according to a first embodiment. The process begins in
block 202, and the wireless communication device 100 monitors current access class
setting in block 204, When a call is initiated, the wireless communication device 100
determines whether the call is an emergency call in block 206. If the call is not an
10 emergency call, the wireless communication device 100 proceeds normally in block
208, and the process terminates in block 210. If the call is an emergency call, then the
allowed in block 212. If access class 10 is not allowed, then the wireless
communication device 100 terminates the call by rejecting the call in block 214, and
15 the process terminates in block 210. However, if the call is an emergency call and
access class 10 is allowed, then the wireless communication device 100 connects the
call in block 216. The wireless communication device 100 then begins to monitor for
incoming calls for a predefined time period in block 218, and the process terminates
in block 210.
20 FIG. 3 is an exemplary flow chart further describing block 218 of FIG. 2
according to a preferred embodiment. After the emergency call has been transmitted
in block 216, the wireless communication device 100 monitors a channel assignment
for the call in block 302, and may re-try the emergency call for a predetermined
number of times in block 304 if no channel is assigned to the emergency call, i.e. if
25 the call is unsuccessful. If the call is assigned a channel, then the wireless
communication device 100 marks the beginning of the predefined time period, and
starts tracking the elapsed time of the predefined time period in block 306. Whether
the elapsed time has exceeded the predefined time period such as 45 minutes or a
certain length in time otherwise provided is checked in block 308. If the elapsed time
30 is within the predefined time period, the wireless communication device 100
continues to respond to incoming calls according to emergency access class in block
310, and continues to monitor the elapsed time in block 308, Upon expiration of the
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predefined time period, the wireless communication device 100 terminates the process
in block 210. Monitoring of the elapsed time may be accomplished by using an
internal clock of the wireless communication device 100 or receiving time
information from an external time source such as a network time source. The
5 predefined time period may be defined to run from the time the successful channel
assignment made or from the time the emergency call has terminated. The
predefined time period may be renewed upon initiating a new emergency call to the
emergency service provider, or upon receiving a call hack from the emergency service
provider.
10 FIG. 4 is an exemplary flow chart further describing block 310 of FIG. 3
according to a preferred embodiment. The wireless communication device 100
monitors an appropriate paging block for a page for an incoming call in block 402,
and continues to monitor the current access class setting in block 404. If a page is
detected, then the wireless communication device 100 determines whether the
15 incoming call associated with the page is addressed to the wireless communication
device 100 in block 406. If the incoming call is not addressed to the wireless
communication device 100, then the process repeats from block 402. If the incoming
call is addressed in the wireless communication device 100, then the wireless
communication device 100 determines whether the access class 10 is currently
20 allowed in block 408. If the access class 10 is not currently allowed, then the wireless
communication device 100 does not respond to the page, and the process returns to
block 308. If the access class 10 is currently allowed, the wireless communication
device 100 determines whether the priority level of the incoming call, which may be
indicated by information included in the page, is high in block 410. If the priority
25 level is high, indicating that the incoming call is an emergency related call, then the
wireless communication device 100 responds to the, page in block 412, and processes
the call in block 414. The process then returns to block 308. If the priority level is
not high, then the wireless communication device 100 does not respond to the page,
find the process returns to block 308. Alternatively, if the access class 10 is currently
30 allowed, the wireless communication device 100 may first respond to the page, then
determine whether the priority level of the incoming call is high by using information
received after responding to the page. If the priority level is high, then the wireless
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communication device 100 processes the call, and than the process returns to block
308. If the priority level is not high, then the process returns to block 308 without
processing the call.
FIG. 5 is an exemplary block diagram of an environment where the present
5 invention may be practiced according to a preferred embodiment. In the exemplary
environment, there exists a wireless communication network 500 comprising a
wireless communication device 502, a base station 504, and an emergency service
center 506, all of which may be connected wirelessly as shown with, radio frequency
signal 508 and 510.
10 FIG. 6 is an exemplary flow chart 600 outlining the operation of the wireless
communication network 500 of FIG. 5 according to a preferred embodiment. The
process begins in block 602. The network 500 receives an emergency call from the
wireless communication device 502 in block 604, and the network 500 assigns a
channel for the emergency call in block 606. The network 500 then establishes the
15 emergency call to the emergency service center 506 in block 608, and as the
communication, between the wireless communication device 502 and the emergency
service center 504 is established the network assists the emergency service center 504
for a return call to the wireless communication device 502 by providing a telephone
number associated with the wireless communication device 502 in block 610. The
20 process then terminates in block 6\2,
FIG. 7 is an exemplary flowchart 700 describing a call back process from the
emergency service center 506 to the wireless communication device 502. The process
begins in block 702. The network 500 during access control restriction receives a
return call having a telephone number, which identifies the wireless communication
25 device 502, from the emergency service center 506 in block 704 after tha emergency
call from the wireless communication device 502 has been terminated. By using the
telephone number provided by the emergency services center 506, the network
identifies the targeted wireless communication device 502 in block 706 as the wireless
communication device which made the initial emergency call, and pages, the identified
30 wireless communication device 502 in block 708. The network 500 also identifies the
return call from the emergency service center 506 with priority level, which is set to
high for being originated from the emergency service center in block 710. The
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network 500 then establishes communication between the emergency service center
506 and the wireless communication device 502 in block 712. Either the network
500, or the wireless communication device 502 may track the elespsed time for the
predefined time period. The process terminates in block 714.
5 While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and
described, it is to be understood that the invention is not so limited. Numerous
modifications, changes, variations, substitutions and equivalents will occur to those
skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
as defined by the appended claims.
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WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:

1. A Wireless communication device comprising:
a receiver configured to receive information about allowed access
5 classes;
a processor coupled to the receiver, the processor configured to
determine whether an emergency access class is allowed; and
a transmitter coupled to the processor, the transmitter configured to
transmit an emergency call after the emergency success class is determined to
10 be allowed,
wherein the processor is configured to accept an incoming emergency
call for a predefined time period after the transmission of the emergency call.
2. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the processor
15 is configured to monitor a channel assignment for the emergency call.
3. This wireless communication device of claim 2, wherein the processor
responds to a page using emergency access class information in the page after
the transmission of the emergency call.
4. The wireless communication device of claim 3, wherein the processor
accepts the incoming emergency call by determining whether the incoming
emergency call has an appropriate priority level.
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5. The wireless communication device of claim 1, further comprising;
a timing circuit coupled to the processor, the timing circuit configured
to generate a start time of the predefined time period and to provide timing
information to the processor, and
5 a memory circuit configured to store the start time,
wherein the processor determines whether the predefined time period
has elapsed based upon comparison between the start time in the memory
circuit and the timing information received from the timing circuit.
10 6. The wireless communication device of claim 5, wherein, the timing
circuit is configured to provide the timing information based upon an external
time reference.
7, The wireless communication device of claim 6, wherein the timing
15 circuit is configured to generate the start time upon receipt of the channel
assignment.
8. The wireless communication device of claim 6, wherein the timing
circuit is configured to generate the start time upon the termination of the
20 emergency call,
9. The wireless communication device of claim 6, wherein the timing
circuit is configured to reset the start time after the initation of another
emergency call.
25
10. The wireless communication device of claim 6, wherein the timing
circuit is configured to reset the start time upon the reception of the incoming
emergency call.
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11. A method in a wireless communication device comprising:
monitoring a plurality of allowed access classes;
determining whether an emergency access class is allowed;
transmitting an emergency call upon determining that the emergency
5. access class is allowed; and
responding to paging for an incoming emergency call for a predefined
time period after the transmission of the emergency call.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein responding to paging for an
10 incoming emergency call for a predefined time period after the transmission of
the emergency call further comprises;
monitoring whether the emergency call is assigned a channel; and
responding to the paging after the emergency call has been assigned a
channel.
15
13. The method of claim 12, wherein responding to paging after the
emergency call has been assigned a channel further comprises:
monitoring a plurality of currency allowed access classes;
determining whether the emergency access class is currently allowed;
20 and
responding to the paging upon determining that the emergency access
class is allowed.
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising completing the incoming
25 emergency call upon determining that the incoming emergency call has an
appropriate priority level.
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15. The method of claim 14, wherein respondingt to paging for a,
predefined time period after the transmission of the emergency call further
composes:
storing a start time stamp indicating a start of the predefined time
5 period in memory;
tracking an elapsed period of time from the start time stamp; and
responding to the paging during the predefined time period.
16. The method claim 15, wherein tracking an elapsed period of time
10 from the start time stamp by monitoring an internal clock.
17. The method of claiml5, wherein tracking an elapsed period of time
from the start time stamp by monitoring an external time reference.
15 18. The method of claim 15, wherein using receipt of the channel
assignment as the start of the predetermined period of time.
19. The method of claim 15, further comprising using the termination of
the emergency call as the start of the predetermined period of time.
20
20. The method of claim 15, further comprising resetting the start time
stamp each time an emergency call is made from the wireless communication
device.
25 21. The method of claim 15, further comprising resetting the start time
stamp each time an incoming emergency call is completed.
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22. A method in a wireless communication network operating in access
class restriction, the method comprising:
receiving a first call from a wireless communication device;
connecting the first call to an emergency service center;
5 providing a telephone number associated with the wireless
communication device to the emergency service center;
receiving a second call from, the emergency service center to the
wireless communication device after terminating the first call; and
paging the wireless communication device using an appropriate
10 priority level of the emergency service center for a predefined time period.
23. The method of claim 22, wherein the wireless communication, network
operating success class restrictions further comprises:
broadcasting a plurality of allowed access classes for communication,
15 and
allowing emergency access class communications,
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(54) Table: PRIORITY ED11 CALL BACK DURING ACCESS CLASS RESTRICTIONS
(57)

An appeared (100) and method
(20O) for enabling a wireless communication
device operating during access class restrictions
to receive an incoming emergency call for 4
predefined time period are provided. After
the wireless communication device (100)
makes an emergency call to an emergency
service center such as police (216), the
wireless communication device (100) is
enabled to respond to a (xxx) call from the
emergency srvice center (218). The wireless
communication device accepts the return
call based upon the emergency access class
information (408) and the priority level (410)
of the return call.

Documents:

01131-kolnp-2005-abstract.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-claims.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-description complete.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-drawings.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-form 1.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-form 3.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-form 5.pdf

01131-kolnp-2005-international publication.pdf

abstract-01131-kolnp-2005.jpg


Patent Number 223027
Indian Patent Application Number 01131/KOLNP/2005
PG Journal Number 36/2008
Publication Date 05-Sep-2008
Grant Date 03-Sep-2008
Date of Filing 13-Jun-2005
Name of Patentee MOTOROLA, INC.
Applicant Address 1303 EAST ALGONQUIN ROAD, SCHAUMBURG, IL 60196
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 OTTING, MARCIA 246 NORTH LINCOLN AVENUE, MUNDELEIN, IL 60060
2 BINZEL, CHARLES 17001 60TH STREET, BRISTOL, WI 53104, U.S.A.
PCT International Classification Number H04Q 11/04
PCT International Application Number PCT/US2004/003336
PCT International Filing date 2004-02-04
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 10/360,296 2003-02-07 U.S.A.