Title of Invention

A COMPRESSOR SYSTEM

Abstract A compressor system (10) includes a housing (12) with a low pressure first chamber (14) and a high pressure second chamber (16). A motor (24) in the first chamber (14) has a shaft (30) that passes into the second chamber (16). A compressor (18) in the housing (12) is operably connected to the motor (24) by the shaft (30). The second chamber (16) contains an oil sump (48) storing lubricating oil for the compressor (18). By the action of the compressor (18), the fluid in the first chamber (14) is maintained at compressor suction pressure and the fluid in the second chamber (16) is maintained at compressor discharge pressure. Lubricating oil is separated from the compressed fluid with a baffle (58) in the high pressure chamber (16). Further oil separation can be carried out using a weighted disk (62) secured on the shaft (30) in the high pressure chamber (16).
Full Text A COMPRESSOR SYSTEM
BACK GROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a compressor system, and more particularly
to a compressor system with a housing having a low pressure side containing a
motor and a high pressure side containing an oil sump.
Description of the Related Art
Rotary and swing link compressor systems are known in the art.
These conventional systems include high pressure systems and low pressure
systems in which a motor and a compressor are contained in a single
chamber within a housing. In high pressure systems, the housing is provided
with a suction tube that draws fluid into the compression volume of the
compressor. The compressed fluid is then discharged into the chamber
where it cools the motor before leaving the housing through a discharge tube.
In this arrangement the chamber is maintained at the compressor discharge
pressure.
In low pressure systems, the chamber is maintained at the compressor
suction pressure. In this arrangement the suction tube draws fluid into the
chamber where it cools the motor before being drawn into the compressor
suction port. The compressed fluid passes from the compression volume of
the compressor out of the housing through the discharge tube.
There are a number of problems associated with both conventional
compressor arrangements. In high pressure systems, the motor reaches
excessively high temperatures when operating in environments with high
ambient temperatures. High operating temperatures lead to motor failures
and a shortened operational life. In low pressure systems, difficulties arise
because lubrication must be provided to the compressor at high pressure to
prevent compressed fluid from leaking across the compressor"s sealing
surfaces. Difficulties can also arise when trying to separate the lubricating oil
from the compressed fluid.
Finally, in both arrangements the motor shaft is prone to excessive
vibration. High vibration levels result in high operational noise levels. Further,
excessive vibration can reduce the operational life of the motor, the bearings,
and the compressor. Large balance weights have been secured to the rotor
in an attempt to reduce the vibration, but the added weight can result in large
deflections of the rotor that further degrade system performance.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
To overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and in accordance with the
purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, an
embodiment of the invention provides a compressor system including a
housing, a partition within the housing defining a first chamber and a second
chamber, a motor disposed in the first chamber, a compressor disposed
within the housing operably connected to the motor, an oil sump disposed in
the second chamber, a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction
tube with the first chamber, and a second orifice in the housing
communicating the second chamber with a discharge tube. Fluid in the first
chamber is at compressor suction pressure and fluid in the second chamber is
at compressor discharge pressure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the compressor
is disposed in the first chamber. In an alternative embodiment, the
compressor is disposed in the second chamber.
The invention further includes a first fluid passage communicating the
first chamber with a suction port of the compressor and a second fluid
passage communicating a discharge port of the compressor with the second
chamber. Further, one of the first fluid passage and the second fluid passage
comprises an orifice in the partition.
According to the invention, the compressor is operably connected to
the motor by a shaft passing through the partition. One embodiment of the
invention includes a weight disposed on the shaft in the second chamber
balancing the shaft. The weight can include a disk positioned so that fluid
discharged from the compressor is directed onto the disk, whereby oil is
centrifugally separated from the fluid. According to an embodiment of the
invention, the partition comprises a shaft bearing.
According to the invention, the first orifice is in a location between the
partition and the motor.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a compressor
system including a housing, a partition within the housing defining a low
pressure housing portion and a high pressure housing portion, a motor in the
low pressure housing portion, a compressor in the housing operably
connected to the motor, an oil sump in the high pressure housing portion, a
first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the low pressure
housing portion, a first fluid passage communicating the low pressure housing
portion with a suction port of the compressor, a second fluid passage
communicating a discharge port of the compressor with the high pressure
housing portion, and a second orifice in the housing communicating the high
pressure housing portion with a discharge tube. Oil in fluid discharged from
the compressor is deposited in the oil sump.
In one embodiment, the compressor is disposed in the low pressure
housing portion. In an alternative embodiment, the compressor is disposed in
the high pressure housing portion.
According to the invention, the compressor maintains the low pressure
housing portion at suction pressure and the high pressure housing portion at
discharge pressure. Further, in one embodiment, the fluid discharged from
the compressor is directed onto a rotating disk that centrifugally separates the
: oil from the fluid.
A further embodiment of the invention provides a compressor system
having a first chamber at suction pressure and a second chamber at
discharge pressure, the system including a housing, a partition within the
housing defining the first chamber and the second chamber, a first orifice in
the housing communicating a suction tube with the first chamber, a second
orifice in the housing communicating the second chamber with a discharge
tube, a motor disposed in the first chamber having a shaft passing through the
partition, an oil sump disposed in the second chamber, and a compressor
disposed in the housing operabiy connected to the shaft. The compressor
includes a compressor inlet communicating the first chamber with a
compression volume and a compressor outlet communicating the
compression volume with the second chamber.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the
compressor is disposed in the first chamber. Further, the compressor outlet
passes through the partition. In an alternative embodiment, the compressor is
disposed in the second chamber and the compressor inlet passes through the
partition.
A further embodiment of the invention includes an oil separation device
disposed in the second chamber interacting with fluid from the compressor outlet
to separate oil from the fluid. The oil separation device can include a disk
disposed on, and spinning with, the shaft, the disk causing the oil to strike an
inner surface of the housing.
An alternative embodiment of the invention provides a compressor
system including a housing, a compressor disposed within the housing
dividing an interior housing space into a first chamber and a second chamber,
a motor disposed in the first chamber operabiy connected to the compressor,
an oil sump disposed in the second chamber, a first orifice in the housing
communicating a suction tube with the first chamber, and a second orifice in
the housing communicating the second chamber with a discharge tube. Fluid
in the first chamber is at compressor suction pressure and fluid in the second
chamber is at compressor discharge pressure.
A further embodiment of the invention includes a seal between the
compressor and the housing to prevent fluid passage between the chambers.
In an alternative embodiment, the compressor is sealed with respect to the
housing to prevent fluid passage between the chambers.
According to the invention, the first orifice is in a location between the
compressor and the motor. Further, the motor is operabiy connected to the
compressor by a shaft extending from the motor into.the second chamber.
A further embodiment of the invention includes a weight disposed on
the shaft in the second chamber balancing the shaft. Further, the weight can
include a disk positioned so that fluid discharged from the compressor is
directed onto the disk, whereby oil is centrifugally separated from the fluid.
According to another embodiment, the invention provides a
compressor system, including a housing, a compressor within the housing
dividing an internal housing space into a low pressure housing portion and a
high pressure housing portion, a motor in the low pressure housing portion
operably connected to the compressor, an oil sump in the high pressure
housing portion, a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube
with the low pressure housing portion, a first fluid passage communicating the
low pressure housing portion with a suction port of the compressor, a second
fluid passage communicating a discharge port of the compressor with the high
pressure housing portion, and a second orifice in the housing communicating
the high pressure housing portion with a discharge tube. Oil in fluid
discharged from the compressor is deposited in the oil sump.
According to the invention, the compressor maintains the low pressure
housing portion at suction pressure and the high pressure housing portion at
discharge pressure. Further, in one embodiment, the fluid discharged from
the compressor is directed onto a rotating disk that centrifugally separates the
oil from the fluid.
Another embodiment of the invention provides a compressor system
having a first chamber at suction pressure and a second chamber at
discharge pressure, the system including a housing, a compressor disposed
within the housing dividing an interior housing space into the first chamber
and the second chamber, a first orifice in the housing communicating a
suction tube with the first chamber, a second orifice in the housing
communicating the second chamber with a discharge tube, a motor disposed
in the first chamber having a shaft driving the compressor, and an oil sump
disposed in the second chamber. The compressor includes a compressor
inlet communicating the first chamber with a compression volume and a
compressor outlet communicating the compression volume with the second
chamber.
In another embodiment, the invention includes an oil separation device
disposed in the second chamber interacting with fluid from the compressor
outlet to separate oil from the fluid. The oil separation device can include a
disk disposed on the shaft that propels the oil onto an inner surface of the
housing. Further, the disk can be weighted to balance the shaft.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and
the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are
not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute
a part of this specification, illustrate several embodiments of the invention and
together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings,
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present
invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present
invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present
invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present
invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred
embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the
accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers
will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
As shown in Figs. 1-4, the compressor system 10 of the present
invention includes a housing 12 divided into a first chamber 14 and a second
chamber 16. A compressor 18 within the housing 12 draws fluid, such as
refrigerant, through a suction tube 20 into the first chamber 14, and then into
the compressor 18 where it compresses the fluid. The compressed fluid is
then expelled from the compressor 18 into the second chamber 16, where it
leaves the housing 12 through a discharge tube 22. The fluid in the first
chamber 14 is thereby maintained at the compressor"s suction pressure (low
pressure) and the fluid in the second chamber 16 is maintained at the
compressor"s discharge pressure (high pressure). A conventional rotary
compressor is shown in the drawings, but other types of compressors known
in the art may be used.
A motor 24, including a stator 26 and a rotor 28, used to power the
compressor 18 is mounted in the first chamber 14. Placement of the motor 24
in this cooler, low pressure chamber 14 allows the compressor system 10 to
operate in environments with high ambient temperatures without adverse
effects on the motor performance. The rotor 28 is mounted on a first end of a
shaft 30. The shaft 30, which is supported by bearings 32,34, extends from
the first chamber 14 into the second chamber 16.
In the first embodiment of the invention, shown in Fig. 1, the internal
housing space is divided into first and second chambers 14,16 by a partition
plate 36a. The plate 36a can be provided with a pressure seal 38 along its
interface with the housing 12 to maintain the pressure differential between the
chambers 14,16. Other conventional methods of sealing the plate 36a with
respect to the housing 12 are envisioned, including a press fit arrangement.
In this embodiment, the compressor 18 is mounted above the partition plate
36a in the first chamber 14. Upper and lower bearings 32,34 support the
shaft 30, which passes through the compressor 18 and the partition plate 36a.
The upper shaft bearing 32 is supported on an upper shaft bearing plate 33.
The lower shaft bearing 34 can be formed integrally with the partition plate
36a, as shown in Fig. 1. Alternatively, a separate bearing can be added
adjacent to the plate 36a.
The second embodiment of the invention is shown in Fig. 2. A partition
plate 36b is again used to divide the internal housing space into first and
second chambers 14,16. The plate 36b can be provided with a pressure seal
38 to maintain the pressure differential between the chambers 14,16. In this
embodiment, the compressor 18 is mounted below the partition plate 36b in
the second chamber 16. As shown in Fig. 2, the upper shaft bearing 32 can
be formed integrally with the partition plate 36b. Alternatively, a separate
bearing can be added adjacent to the plate 36b. The lower shaft bearing 34 is
supported on a lower shaft bearing plate 35.
In the third embodiment of the invention, shown in Fig. 3, the
compressor 18 itself divides the internal housing space into first and second
chambers 14,16. A pressure seal 38 can be provided between the
compressor 18 and the housing 12 to prevent fluid passage between the
chambers 14,16, and thus maintain the pressure differential.
In the fourth embodiment, shown in Fig. 4, the compressor 18 is sealed
within the housing 12, such as in a press fit arrangement, to prevent fluid
passage between the chambers 14,16, and thus maintain the pressure
differential. While a press fit arrangement is shown, other conventional
sealing arrangements would perform equally well.
In the third and fourth embodiments, shown in Figs. 3 and 4,
respectively, the shaft 30 is supported by upper and lower shaft bearings
32,34 arranged on the compressor 18. The shaft bearings 32,34 are
supported on respective shaft bearing plates 33,35.
In all embodiments of the invention, fluid from the first chamber 14
enters the compressor suction port 40 through a first fluid passage 42. In
Figs. 1-4, the first fluid passage 42 is shown to penetrate the upper shaft
bearing plate 33 or the partition plate 36b. Further, fluid from the compressor
discharge port 44 enters the second chamber 16 through a second fluid
passage 46. In Figs. 1-4, the second fluid passage 46 is shown to penetrate
the partition plate 36a or the lower shaft bearing plate 35. It is noted that
other paths for the first and second fluid passages 42,46 can be used,
provided that they establish suitable fluid communication with the respective
chambers 14,16.
The second chamber 16 houses an oil sump 48, shown in Figs. 1-4,
that serves as a reservoir for lubricating oil used by the compressor 18.
Placement of the oil sump 48 in this high pressure chamber 16 facilitates both
the process of supplying oil to the compressor 18 and the process of
separating oil from the compressed fluid leaving the compressor 18.
Lubricating oil is supplied to the compressor 18 through a passage 50
in a second end of the shaft 30, which is immersed in the oil sump 48. An
insert 52 with a paddle 54 is secured in the second end of the shaft 30, such
that when the shaft 30 rotates, oil from the sump 48 is drawn into the passage
50. As the shaft 30 rotates, the oil continues to rise in the passage 50 until it
reaches oil supply holes 56 that allow the oil to be distributed to the
compressor 18 for lubrication.
During the compression process, the lubricating oil mixes with the fluid
being compressed. To enhance the performance of the compressor system
10, it is desirable to separate the oil from the compressed fluid before the fluid
leaves the housing 12 through the discharge tube 22. The oil separation is
carried out using a baffle 58 secured around the lower shaft bearing 34. The
baffle 58, shown in Figs. 1-4, has a generally conical shape with a central
opening 60, which accommodates the shaft 30 and provides an exit passage
for the fluid and oil. Fluid from the compressor discharge port 44 is directed
into the baffle 58, where oil in the fluid collects on the conical walls and drains
through the central opening 60. The compressed fluid also passes through
the central opening 60 and into the second chamber 16.
In a further embodiment of the invention, a weighted disk 62 can be
secured to the shaft 30 in the second chamber 16, as shown in Figs. 1-4. The
disk 62 can function as both a shaft balancing weight and an oil separation
device. As a balancing weight, the disk 62 acts to counteract eccentric loads
on the shaft 30 introduced by the rotation of the rotor 28 and the operation of
the compressor 18. The weighted disk 62 eliminates the need for balancing
weights on the upper end of the rotor 28.
The disk 62 can also be used to separate oil from the compressed
fluid. The oil and compressed fluid leaving the central opening 60 of the baffle
58 can be directed onto the weighted disk 62. The disk 62 centrifugally
separates oil from the compressed fluid by propelling the oil outwardly onto
the inner wall of the housing 12, from which it drains into the oil sump 48. The
oil separation process, therefore, removes lubricating oil from the fluid leaving
the compressor 18 and allows the oil to be reused.
The overall operation of the compressor system 10 will now be
described. Activation of the motor 24 causes the shaft 30 to rotate, which in
turn activates the compressor 18 and initiates the lubrication process
described above. Operation of the compressor 18 causes fluid, such as
refrigerant, to be drawn into the first chamber 14 through the suction tube 20.
The fluid in the first chamber 14 is thereby maintained at the compressor
suction pressure. In the first chamber 14 the fluid cools the motor 18 before
moving into the first fluid passage 42, from which it enters the compressor
suction port 40. As the fluid is compressed, it mixes with the oil used to
lubricate the compressor 18.
The compressed fluid then leaves the compressor 18 through the
compressor discharge port 44 and passes through the second fluid passage
46 into the baffle 58. In the baffle 58, lubricating oil is separated from the
compressed fluid, and the oil and fluid pass through the central opening 60
into the second chamber 16. The fluid in the second chamber 16 is thereby
maintained at the compressor discharge pressure.
The oil and fluid can be further separated by interacting with the
weighted disk 62 on the shaft 30. The compressed fluid then passes out of
the second chamber 16 through the discharge tube 22. The inlet 64 of the
discharge tube 22 is positioned in an upper portion of the second chamber 16
to avoid drawing in oil propelled by the weighted disk 62.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in
the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention
disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be
considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention
being indicated by the following claims.
WE CLAIM :
1. A compressor system, comprising :
a housing;
a partition within the housing defining a first chamber and a second chamber;
a motor disposed in the first chamber;
a compressor disposed in the first chamber and operably connected to the
motor, the compressor having an inlet communicating with the first chamber and an
outlet communicating with the second chamber;
an oil sump disposed in the second chamber;
a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the first
chamber; and
a second orifice in the housing communicating the second chamber with a
discharge tube, wherein fluid in the first chamber is at compressor suction pressure
and fluid in the second chamber is at compressor discharge pressure.
2. The compressor system as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
a first fluid passage communicating the inlet with a suction port of the
compressor; and
a second fluid passage communicating a discharge port of the compressor with
the outlet.
3. The compressor system as claimed in claim 2, wherein one of the first fluid
passage and the second fluid passage comprises an orifice in the partition.
4. The compressor system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compressor is
operably connected to the motor by a shaft passing through the partition.
5. The compressor system as claimed in claim 4, comprising:
a weight disposed on the shaft in the second chamber balancing the shaft.
6. The compressor system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the weight comprises a
disk positioned so that fluid discharged from the compressor is directed onto the disk,
whereby oil is centrifugally separated from the fluid.
7. The compressor system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the partition comprises
a shaft bearing.
8. The compressor system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first orifice is in a
location between the partition and the motor.
9. A compressor system, comprising:
a housing;
a compressor disposed within the housing dividing an interior housing space
into a first chamber and a second chamber, wherein the compressor is sealed with
respect to the housing to prevent the passage of fluid between the chambers and the
compressor has an inlet communicating with the first chamber and an outlet
communicating with the second chamber;
a motor disposed in the first chamber operably connected to the compressor by
". a shaft extending from the motor into the second chamber;
an oil sump disposed in the second chamber, a first orifice in the housing
communicating a suction tube with the first chamber; and
a second orifice in the housing communicating the second chamber with a
discharge tube, wherein fluid in the first chamber is at compressor suction pressure
and fluid in the second chamber is at compressor discharge pressure.
10. The compressor system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the compressor is
sealed with respect to the housing with at least one of a pressure seal and a press fit.
11. The compressor system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first orifice is in a
location between the compressor and the motor.
12. The compressor system as claimed in claim 9, comprising:
a weight disposed on the shaft in the second chamber balancing the shaft.
13. The compressor system as claimed in claim 12, wherein the weight comprises
a disk positioned so that fluid discharged from the compressor is directed onto the
disk, whereby oil is centrifugally separated from the fluid.
14. A compressor system, comprising:
a housing;
a partition within the housing defining a low pressure housing portion and a high
pressure housing portion;
a motor in the low pressure housing portion;
a compressor in the low pressure housing portion operably connected to the
motor, the compressor having an inlet communicating with the low pressure housing
portion and an outlet communicating with the high pressure housing portion;
an oil sump in the high pressure housing portion;
a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the low pressure
housing portion;
a first fluid passage communicating the low pressure housing portion with a
suction port of the compressor;
a second fluid passage communicating a discharge port of the compressor with
the high pressure housing portion; and
a second orifice in the housing communicating the high pressure housing
portion with a discharge tube wherein oil in fluid discharged from the compressor is
deposited in the oil sump.1.
15. The compressor system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the compressor
maintains the low pressure housing portion at suction pressure and the high pressure
housing portion at discharge pressure.
16. The compressor system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the fluid discharged
from the compressor is directed onto a rotating disk that centrifugally separates the oil
from the fluid.
17. The compressor system as claimed in claim 14, wherein one of the first fluid
passage and the second fluid passage comprises an orifice in the partition.
18. A compressor system, comprising:
a housing;
a compressor within the housing dividing an internal housing space into a low
pressure housing portion and a high pressure housing portion, wherein the
compressor is sealed with respect to the housing to prevent fluid flow between the
housing portions and the compressor has an inlet communicating with the low
pressure housing portion and an outlet communicating with the high pressure housing
portion;
a motor in the low pressure housing portion operably connected to the
compressor by a shaft extending from the motor into the high pressure housing
portion;
an oil sump in the high pressure housing portion;
a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the low pressure
housing portion;
a first fluid passage communicating the low pressure housing portion with a
suction port of the compressor;
a second fluid passage communicating a discharge port of the compressor with
the high pressure housing portion; and
a second orifice in the housing communicating the high pressure housing
portion with a discharge tube, wherein oil in fluid discharged from the compressor is
deposited in the oil sump.
19. The compressor system as claimed in claim 18, wherein the compressor is
sealed with respect to the housing with at least one of a pressure seal and a press fit.
20. The compressor system as claimed in claim 18, wherein the compressor
maintains the low pressure housing portion at suction pressure and the high pressure
housing portion at discharge pressure.
21. The compressor system as claimed in claim 18, wherein the fluid discharged
from the compressor is directed onto a rotating disk disposed on the shaft that
centrifugally separates the oil from the fluid.
22. A compressor system having a first chamber at suction pressure and a second
chamber at discharge pressure, the system comprising:
a housing;
a partition within the housing defining the first chamber and the second
chamber;
a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the first
chamber;
a second orifice in the housing communicating the second chamber with a
discharge tube;
a motor disposed in the first chamber having a shaft passing through the
partition;
a compressor disposed in the first chamber operably connected to the shaft, /
the compressor comprising:
a compressor inlet communicating the first chamber with a compression
volume; and
a compressor outlet communicating the compression volume with the second
chamber; and an oil sump disposed in the second chamber.
23. The compressor system as claimed in claim 22, wherein the compressor outlet
passes through the partition.
24. The compressor system as claimed in claim 22, comprising:
an oil separation device disposed in the second chamber interacting with fluid
from the compressor outlet to separate oil from the fluid.
25. The compressor system as claimed in claim 24, wherein the oil separation
device comprises a disk disposed on the shaft that propels the oil onto an inner
surface of the housing.
26. The compressor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein the disk is weighted to
balanced the shaft.
27. The compressor system as claimed in claim 22, the partition comprises a shaft
bearing.
28. The compressor system as claimed in claim 22, wherein the first orifice is in a
location between the partition and the motor.
29. The compressor system having a first chamber at suction pressure and a
second chamber at discharge pressure, the system comprising:
Fa housing;
a compressor disposed within the housing dividing an interior housing space
into the first chamber and the second chamber, the compressor comprising: a
compressor inlet communicating the first chamber with a compression volume and a
compressor outlet communicating the compression volume with the second chamber,
wherein the compressor is sealed with respect to the housing to prevent fluid flow
between the chambers;
a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the first
chamber;
a second orifice in the housing communicating the second chamber with a
discharge tube;
a motor disposed in the first chamber having a shaft driving the compressorj
wherein the shaft extends from the motor into the second chamber; and
an oil sump disposed in the second chamber.
30. The compressor system as claimed in claim 29, wherein the compressor is
sealed with respect to the housing with at least one of a pressure seal and a press fit.
31. The compressor system as claimed in claim 29, comprising an oil separation
device disposed in the second chamber interacting with fluid from the compressor
outlet to separate oil from the fluid.
32. The compressor system as claimed in claim 31, wherein the oil separation
device comprises a disk disposed on the shaft that propels the oil onto an inner
surface of the housing.
33. The compressor system as claimed in claim 32, wherein the disk is weighted to
balance the shaft.
34. The compressor system as claimed in claim 29, wherein the first orifice is in a
location between the compressor and the motor.
35. A compressor system, comprising:
a housing;
a partition within the housing defining a low pressure housing portion and a high
pressure housing portion;
a motor in the low pressure housing portion;
a compressor in the housing operably connected to the motor, the compressor
having an inlet communicating with the first chamber and an outlet communicating
with the second chamber;
an oil sump in the high pressure housing portion;
a first orifice in the housing communicating a suction tube with the low pressure
housing portion;
a first fluid passage communicating the low pressure housing portion with a
suction port of the compressor;
a second fluid passage communicating a discharge port of the compressor with
the high pressure housing portion; and
a second orifice in the housing communicating the high pressure housing
portion with a discharge tube, wherein fluid discharged from the compressor is
directed onto a rotating disk that centrifugally separates the oil from the fluid such that
the oil is deposited in the oil sump.
A compressor system (10) includes a housing (12) with a low pressure first
chamber (14) and a high pressure second chamber (16). A motor (24) in the first
chamber (14) has a shaft (30) that passes into the second chamber (16). A
compressor (18) in the housing (12) is operably connected to the motor (24) by the
shaft (30). The second chamber (16) contains an oil sump (48) storing lubricating oil
for the compressor (18). By the action of the compressor (18), the fluid in the first
chamber (14) is maintained at compressor suction pressure and the fluid in the
second chamber (16) is maintained at compressor discharge pressure. Lubricating
oil is separated from the compressed fluid with a baffle (58) in the high pressure
chamber (16). Further oil separation can be carried out using a weighted disk (62)
secured on the shaft (30) in the high pressure chamber (16).

Documents:

701-KOLNP-2003-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

701-KOLNP-2003-FOR ALTERATION OF ENTRY.pdf

701-KOLNP-2003-FORM 27.pdf

701-KOLNP-2003-FORM-27.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-abstract.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-assignment.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-claims.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-correspondence.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-description (complete).pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-drawings.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-examination report.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-form 1.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-form 18.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-form 3.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-form 5.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-gpa.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-letter patent.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-reply to examination report.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-specification.pdf

701-kolnp-2003-granted-translated copy of priority document.pdf


Patent Number 214646
Indian Patent Application Number 701/KOLNP/2003
PG Journal Number 07/2008
Publication Date 15-Feb-2008
Grant Date 13-Feb-2008
Date of Filing 02-Jun-2003
Name of Patentee BRISTOL COMPRESSORS, INC.
Applicant Address 15185 INDUSTRIAL PARK ROAD, BRISTOL, VA 24202
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 NARNEY JOHN KENNETH II 33 BRANDON LANE, BRISTOL, VA 24202,
2 MONK DAVID TURNER 167 MASTERS COURT, BRISTOL, VA 24202
3 GOODNIGHT THOMAS EVANS 219 FAIRWAY RIDGE, APT C, AIKEN, SC 29803
PCT International Classification Number F04B 39/12
PCT International Application Number PCT/US01/44446
PCT International Filing date 2001-11-28
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 09/726,606 2000-12-01 U.S.A.