Title of Invention

SIMPLE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) CONVERSION KIT

Abstract The present invention pertains to a simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit comprising a first pressure reducer cum accumulator adapte.d to be connected with the second pressure reducer cum accumulator by means of a conveying pipes, the inlet end of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator being connected to the LPG cylinder through a solenoid valve, the outlet of the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator being connected to the engine through the carburetor, a second solenoid valve being provided betWeen said carburetor and the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator of the device.
Full Text

Field of invention
This invention relates to a simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit for use in the vehicles to provide the required quantity of gas as and when required and also to avoid accidents during the journey.
Background of invention
A LPG conversion kit for vehicles such as four wheeler and two wheeler is known in the prior art. One of the known gas conversion kit disclosed in the US patent no 4721078 comprises a vapouriser assembly having an inner housing disposed in and outer housing for converting liquid gas into gases form and supplying the same to the engine of the vehicle. An inlet and outlet are provided in the inner housing for receiving the gas from the container and supplying the same to the engine of the vehicle after converting it into gaseous condition. An outlet and inlet are provided in the outer housing of the kit for receiving the hot water supply from the engine head and supplying the same to the radiator of the engine. The hot water is supplied in the outer housing for vapourising the LPG present in the inner housing of the device. Solenoid valves are provided for stopping and starting the supply of LPG to the conversion kit as and when required by the user.
A valve assembly to be used with a gas storing cylinder of an engine using Compressed natural gas or Liquefied petroleum gas is disclosed in US patent no. 6691729. The valve assembly comprises a first housing provided with the means for receiving the LPG and supplying the same to a second housing provided with a main stop valve of an electromagnetically opening and closing valve. The second housing is removably fixed to the first housing by a tightening bolt.
Another LPG supply system is disclosed in the US patent No. 5540208, the system is provided for vapourising the LP gas received from LPG tank and to supply the same to the internal combustion engine of vehicle A catalytic burner is disposed in the release path for decomposing the fuel gas into hot steam and carbon dioxide. A release control

valve is provided between the catalytic converter and the fuel tank for causing the burner and the fuel tank to communicate and to be decoupled from each other.
Disadvantages of the prior art
There are disadvantages associated with conventional devices. One of the main disadvantages is that the LPG cylinder in four-wheeler is in lateral position that is very dangerous and cause accident due to flow of liquefied gas in its liquefied stage.
Another disadvantage is that the device is cosdy and the maintenance thereof is difficult as the construction of the device is very complicated and skilled people are required to maintain the same.
Yet another disadvantage is that the conventional kits are not so efficient and some time accidents take place due to non conversion of liquefied gas in the form of vapourised gas.
Still another disadvantage is that different kits of different construction are required for use in different kind of vehicles for example two wheelers and four wheelers.
Object and advantages of the present invention
Therefore the main object the present invention is to provide a LPG conversion kit which obviates the disadvantages associated with the conventional gas conversion kits.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a LPG gas conversion kit which is simple in constructions and maintenance thereof is negligible.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a LPG gas conversion kit which works only when the LPG cylinder is placed in an upright/vertical position and thus the supply of LPG in the form of liquefied form does not occur at all.

Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a LPG gas conversion kit which is less in cost and can be manufactured indigenously and easily.
The following description contains many specifics but these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention. These specifics may be treated as an exemplification of one preferred embodiment thereof. Many other variafions are possible. Therefore the scope of the invention should not be limited to the embodiment illustrated, and the alterations and variafions may be treated within the spirit and scope of this invention.
Statement of the Invention
According to the present invenfion there is provided a simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit comprising a first pressure reducer cum accumulator adapted to be connected with the second pressure reducer cum accumulator by means of a conveying pipes, the inlet end of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator being connected to the LPG cylinder through a solenoid valve, the outlet of the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator being connected to the engine through the carburettor, a second solenoid valve being provided between said carburettor and the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator of the device.
Brief description of invention
In accordance with this invenfion a simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit has a first pressure reducer cum accumulator which is connected with the second pressure reducer cum accumulator by means of a conveying pipe. The inlet of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator is connected to the LPG cylinder through the first solenoid valve and/or one way valve. The inlet conveying pipe is provided up to the bottom end of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator. The outlet of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator is the inlet conveying pipe to second pressure reducer cum accumulator and

is provided up to the bottom of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator. The outlet of the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator is connected to the engine through the carburettor. A second solenoid valve is provided between said carburettor and the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator of the device.
According to an option the device has a first pressure reducer cum accumulator disposed into a second pressure reducer cum accumulator such that to provide a compartment therein for accommodating the gas received from the first pressure reducer cum accumulator. The inlet conveying pipe is adapted to be connected to the LPG cylinder through a solenoid valve and/or one way valve. The inlet conveying pipe is provided up to the bottom end of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator. The outlet of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator is the inlet conveying pipe to second pressure reducer cum accumulator and is provided up to the bottom of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator.
Detailed Description regarding the Present Invention
The simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit according to a preferred embodiment is herein described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein;
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the device
Fig. 2 shows the perspective view of the device in another embodiment
Referring to the drawing Fig 1, a simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit has a first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) adapted to be connected with the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2) by means of a conveying pipe (3). The inlet (4) of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) is connected to the first solenoid valve and/or one way valve (5) secured at LPG cylinder (6) through a conveying pipe (7). The inlet (4) is provided up to the bottom of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1). The outlet (8) of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) is connected to the inlet (9) of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2). The inlet (9) is also provided up to the bottom of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2). A gap is provided

between the bottom surface of said accumulator and the inlets so as to supply the gas therein.. A solenoid valve (10) is provided at the outlet (11) of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2). The outlet of the second solenoid is connected to the engine (12) though a carburettor (13).
According to an option and as shown in figure 2, the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) has a second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2) disposed therein. The inlet (4) is provided up to the bottom of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) The inlet (4) of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) is connected to the first solenoid valve and/or one way valve (5) secured at LPG cylinder (6) through a conveying pipe (7). The outlet (8) of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator (1) is connected to the inlet (9) of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2). The inlet (9) is also provided up to the bottom of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2). A gap is provided between the bottom surface of said accumulator and the inlets so as to supply the gas therein. A solenoid valve (10) is provided at the outlet (11) of the second pressure reducer cum accumulator (2). The outlet of the second solenoid is connected to the engine (12) though a carburettor (13).
During the operation of the device and when vehicle is started the solenoid valves open automatically upon supplying the currents from the battery of the engine and thus the tlow of gas to carburettor is regulated. In case the solenoid valve is not provided at the outlet of the LPG cylinder, then the one way valve has to be opened by the driver so as to supply the gas to the first and second pressure reducer cum accumulators. In this case the supply of the gas is regulated by means of a pressure regulator provided at the outlet of the LPG cylinder. The supply of gas to the carburettor of the engine is regulated due to first and second pressure reducer cum accumulators provided with the device. The position of the LPG cylinder is kept vertical, so as o avoid the supply of gas in the liquefied form and thus the chances of accidents have been avoided.




1 claim:
1. A simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit comprising a simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit comprising a first pressure reducer cum accumulator adapted to be connected with the second pressure reducer cum accumulator by means of a conveying pipes, the inlet end of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator being connected to the LPG cylinder through a solenoid valve, the outlet of the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator being connected to the engine through the carburettor, a second solenoid valve being provided between said carburettor and the said second pressure reducer cum accumulator of the device.
2. A simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said inlets of first and second pressure reducer cum accumulator are provided up to the bottom end thereof, a gap is provided between the bottom surface of said pressure reducer cum accumulator and the inlets so as to supply the gas therein.
3. A simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said inlet of the first pressure reducer cum accumulator is connected to the outlet of the LPG cylinder through a pressure regulator valve, a one way valve is provided between the pressure regulator valve and inlet of said first pressure reducer cum accumulator.
4. A simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said solenoid valve or pressure regulator valve is connected to the inlet of said first pressure reducer cum accumulator through a one way valve.
5. A simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said outlets are extended in the top portion of said pressure reducer cum accumulator.

6. A simple Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) conversion kit substantially as herein described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings.


Documents:

433-che-2004-abstract.pdf

433-che-2004-claims duplicate.pdf

433-che-2004-claims original.pdf

433-che-2004-correspondnece-others.pdf

433-che-2004-correspondnece-po.pdf

433-che-2004-description(complete) duplicate.pdf

433-che-2004-description(complete) original.pdf

433-che-2004-drawings.pdf

433-che-2004-form 1.pdf

433-che-2004-form 19.pdf

433-che-2004-form 26.pdf

433-che-2004-form 3.pdf

433-che-2004-form 5.pdf


Patent Number 210063
Indian Patent Application Number 433/CHE/2004
PG Journal Number 50/2007
Publication Date 14-Dec-2007
Grant Date 17-Sep-2007
Date of Filing 11-May-2004
Name of Patentee SHRI. ANGAMA NAIDU NARAYANASAMY MONAHARAN
Applicant Address 67, WEST PONNGRAM, 8TH STREET, MADURAI - 625016,
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 ANGAMA NAIDU NARAYANASAMY MONAHARAN 67, WEST PONNGRAM, 8TH STREET, MADURAI - 625016,
PCT International Classification Number F02 M 21/02
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 NA