Title of Invention

"A FUNGICIDAL COMPOSITION"

Abstract A fungicidal composition comprising: at least one quinazolinone of Formula 1 including all geometric and stereoisomers, N-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof, wherein D is O or S; R1 is C1-C6 alkyl; R2 is C1-C6 alkyl; R3 is halogen; and R4 is hydrogen or halogen; at least one compound selected from compounds acting at bc1 complex of the fungal mitochondrial respiratory electron transfer site; and optionally at least one of a surfactant, a solid diluent or a liquid diluent; wherein component (1) and component (2) are present in fungicidally effective amount and the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from 30:1 to 1:30.
Full Text BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Fungicides that effectively control plant diseases are in constant demand by growers. Plant diseases are highly destructive, difficult to control and quickly develop resistance to commercial fungicides. Combinations of pesticides are often used to facilitate disease control, to broaden spectrum of control and to retard resistance development. It is recognized in the art that the advantages of particular pesticide combinations can often vary, depending on such factors as the particular plant and plant disease to be treated, and the treatment conditions. Accordingly, there is an ongoing search for advantageous combinations of pesticides.
International Patent Application WO 94/26722 discloses certain quinazolinone compounds as ftaigicides (e.g., 6-bromo-3-propyi-2-propyloxy-4(3i^)-quina^>linone, 6,8-diiodo-3-propyI-2-propyloxy-4(3^0-quinazolinone and 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)" 2

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SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention is directed to fungicidal combinations (e.g., mixtures) comprising (1) at least one compound selected from the quinazolinones of Formula I (including all geometric and stereoisomers), TV-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof,

I wherein
D is O or S;
Rl is CrC10 alkyl; C3-C5 cycloalkyl; C3-C10 alkenyl; C3-C10 alkynyl;
Ci-C10 haloalkyl; C3-C|0 haloalkenyl; C3-C10 haloalkynyl;
C2-C10 alkoxyalkyl; C2-C10 alkylthioalkyl; C2-Cio alkylsulfinylalkyl;
C2-C10 alkylsulfonylalkyl; C4-C10 cycloalkylalkyl;
C4-C10 alkenyloxyalkyl;; C4-C10 alkynyloxyalkyl; C4-C10
(cycloalkyl)oxyalkyl; C4-C10 alkenylthioalkyl; C4-C10 alkynylthioalkyl;
C4-C10 (cycloalkyl)thioalkyl; C2-C]o haloalkoxyalkyl;
C4-C10 haloalkenyloxyalkyl; C4-C10 haloalkynyloxyalkyl;
C4-C10 alkoxyalkenyl; C4-Ci0 alkoxyalkynyl; C4-Cjq alkylthioalkenyl;
C4-C10 alkylthioalkynyl; C4-Cl0 trialkylsilylalkyl; CrC10 alkyl substituted
with NR5R6, nitro, cyano or phenyl optionally substituted with R8, R9 and
R10; CrC10 alkoxy; CpCjo haloalkoxy; CrC10 alkylthio;
C1 -C10 haloalkylthio; or pyridinyl, furanyl, thienyl, naphthalenyl,
benzofuranyl, benzothienyl or quinolinyl each optionally substituted with
R^ROandRU; R2 is CrC10 alkyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl; C3-C10 alkenyl; C3-C,o alkynyl;
CpCio haloalkyl; C3-C]0 haloalkenyl; C3-Ci0 haloalkynyl;
C2-C10 alkoxyalkyl; C2-Cl0 alkylthioalkyl; C2-Ci0 alkylsulfinylalkyl;
C2-CIQ alkylsulfonylalkyl; C4-C10 cycloalkylalkyl;
C4-C10 alkenyloxyalkyl;, C4-C10 alkynyloxyalkyl; C4-C10
(cycloalkyl)oxyalkyl; C4-C10 alkenylthioalkyl; C4-C10 alkynylthioalkyl;
C4-C10 (cycloalkyl)thioalkyl; C2-C10 haloalkoxyalkyl;
C4-C10 haloalkenyloxyalkyl; C4-C10 haloalkynyloxyalkyl;
C4-C10 alkoxyalkenyl; C4-CI0 alkoxyalkynyl; C4-C10 alkylthioalkenyl;
C4-C10 alkylthioalkynyl; C4-C10 trialkylsilylalkyl; C2-C10 cyanoalkyl;

C,-CI0 nitroalkyl; C,-Cl0 alkyl substituted with CO2R5, NR5R6, or phenyl optionally substituted with R7, R9 and R10; phenyl optionally substituted with R7, R9 and R10; -N=CR5R5; or -NR5R6; or R1 and R2 are taken together to form -CH2(CH2)qCH2-; qisO, 1,2, 3 or 4;
R3 is halogen, CrC8 alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl, CrC8 haloalkyl, C3-C8 haloalkenyl, C3-C8 haloalkynyl, C,-C8 alkoxy, CrC8 haloalkoxy, C3-C8 alkenyloxy, C3-C8 alkynyloxy, CrC8 alkylthio, C3-C8 alkenylthio, C3-C8 alkynylthio, C,-C8 alkylsulfinyl, CrC8 alkylsulfonyl, C2-C8 alkoxyalkyl, C2-C8 alkylthioalkyl, C2-C8 alkylsulfinylalkyl, C2-C8 alkylsulfonylalkyl, C4-C8 cycloalkylalkyl, C3-C8 trialkylsilyl, NR5R6, C5-C8 trialkylsilylalkynyl or phenyl optionally substituted with at least one R7; R4 is hydrogen, halogen, CrC4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, CrC4 alkoxy or
CrC4 haloalkoxy; each R5 is independently hydrogen, Cj-C4 alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted
with at least one R7; each R6 is independently hydrogen, Ci-C8 alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted
with at least one R7; or
when R5 and R6 are attached to the same nitrogen atom, R5 and R6 can be taken together to form -CH2CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2(CH2)3CH2-, -CH2CH2OCH2CH2-, -CH2CH(Me)CH2CH(Me)CH2- or -CH2CH(Me)OCH(Me)CH2-; each R7 is independently halojgen, CpC4 alkyl, Cj-C^ alkoxy, Ci~C4 haloalkyl,
nitro or cyano; R8 is CrC6 alkyl, CrC6 alkoxy, CrC6 haloalkyl, halogen, C^-Cs alkynyl,
CrC6 alkylthio, phenyl or phenoxy each optionally substituted with at least one R7, cyano, nitro, CpCg haloalkoxy, CpC6 haloalkylthio, C^-C^ alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, acetyl, CO2Me or N(CrC2 alkyl)2; each R9 is independently methiyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, halogen or
trifluoromethyl; and each R10 is independently halogen;
and (2) at least one compound selected from (a) compounds acting at the be j complex of the fungal mitochondrial respiratory electron transfer site and (b) compounds that control fungal disease by inhibiting ihe sterol biosynthesis pathway. This invention provides agricultural compositions containing these combinations and the use of the combinations as fungicides. Advantageous compositions include those where component (1) and component (2) are present in a fungicidally effective amount and the

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mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1 ;30. Advantageous methods include those where component (!) and component (2) aie added in amounts sufficient to provide a fungicidal effectiveness greater than the sum of the fungicidal effectivenesses provided by those amounts of said components taken independently.
To meet the objectives of the invention there is provided a fungicidal composition comprising at least one quinazolinone of Formula 1 including all geometric and stereoisomers, iV-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof,

wherein D is O or S; R1 is Ci-C6 alkyl; R2 is Ci-Ce alkyl; R3 is halogen; and R4 is hydrogen or halogen; at least one compound selected from compounds acting at bci complex of the fungal mitochondrial respiratory electron transfer site; and optionally at least one of a surfactant, a solid diluent or a liquid diluent; wherein component (1) and component (2) are present in fungicidally effective amount and the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from 30:1 to 1:30.
DETAILS OF THE INVENTION
Combinations of fungicides are used in accordance with this invention to facilitate disease control and to retard resistance development. Suitable compositions and methods are provided.
For example, this invention also provides methods for controlling plant diseases caused by fungal plant pathogens comprising applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protected, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected one of the following:
A) an effective amount of a fungicidal composition comprising component (1),
component (2), and at least one of a surfactant, a solid diluent or a liquid diluent;
B) (i) an effective amount of a first composition comprising component (1), and
at least one of a surfactant, solid or liquid diluent; and (ii) an effective amount of a
second composition comprising component (2), and at least one of a surfactant, a solid
diluent or a liquid diluent; said first and second compositions applied sequentially in
any order; or
C) an effective amount of a physical mixture of the first and second compositions
as defined in B above.
The mole ratio of the compound(s) of component (1) to the compound(s) of component (2) applied is normally from about 30:1 to 1:30, and the compound(s) of component (1) and the compound(s) of component (2) are normally applied in amounts effective to provide control of the fungal disease which is greater than the additive control of that fungal disease provided by the compound(s) of component (1) and the compound(s) of component (2) individually.
Preferred compositions for reasons of ease of synthesis or greater fungicidal activity are:
Preferred 1. A fungicidal composition comprising a fungicidally effective amount of (1) at least one quinazolinone of Formula I (including all geometric and stereoisomefs), A-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof, wherein Ri is CrC6 alkyl; R2 isC|-C6alkyl;
R3 is halogen and fixed at position 6 of the quinazolinone; and R4 is hydrogen or halogen and fixed at position 8 of the quinazolinone; and (2) at least one compound selected from

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(a) compounds of Formula II (including all geometric and stereoisomers), W-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof,

E is selected from:
i) 1,2-phenylene optionally substituted with R13 or both R13 and RJ4;
ii) a naphthalene ring, provided that when G and Y are attached to the same ring, then G and Y are attached to adjacent ring members, the naphthalene ring optionally substituted with R13 or both R13 and R14; and
iii) a ring system selected from 5 to 12-membered monocyclic and fused bicyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring systems, each heterocyclic ring system containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms independently selected from the group nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, provided that each heterocyclic ring system contains no more than 4 nitrogens, no more than 2 oxygens, and no more than 2 sulfurs, each fused bicyclic ring system optionally containing one nonaromatic ring that optionally includes one or two Jl as ring members and optionally includes one or two ring members independently selected from C(=O) and S(O>2, provided that G is attached to an aromatic ring, and when G and Y are attached to the same ring, then G and Y are attached to adjacent ring members, each aromatic

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heterocyclic ring system optionally substituted with R13 or both Rl3andRl4; AisOJS,N,NRi5O]-CR24;
G is C or N; provided that when G is C, then A is O, S or NR15 and the
floating double bond is attached to G; and when G is N, then A is N
or CR24 and the floating double bond is attached to A; W is O, S, NH, N(C,-C6 alkyl) or NO(CrC6 alkyl); WUsOorNH; X is H, ORl I, S(O)mRl l, halogen, CrC6 alkyl, CrC6 haloalkyl,
C3-C6 cycloalkyl, cyano, NH2, NHRl *, N(CrC6 alkyl)Rl K
NH(C rC6 alkoxy) or N(CrC6 alkoxyJR1 ]; XHsCHorN; R11 is CrC6 alkyl, CrC6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl,
C2-Cg alkynyl, C2-Cg haloalkynyl, C3-Cg cycloalkyl,
C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl or C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl; R12 is H, CrC6 alkyl, CrC6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl,
C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl,
C3^Cg cycloalkyl, C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl, C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl,
hydroxy, CpC2 alkoxy or acetyloxy; R13 and R14 are each independently halogen; cyano; nitro; hydroxy;
CrC6 alkyl; CrC6 haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl;
C2-C6 alkynyl; C2-Cg haloalkynyl; CpC6 alkoxy;
CpCg haloalkoxy; C2-Cg alkenyloxy; C2-C^ alkynyloxy;
CpCg alkylthio; C]-C6 alkylsulfinyl; CpCg alkylsulfonyl; formyl;
C2-C6 alkylcarbonyl; C2-C6 alkoxycarbonyl; NH2C(O);
(CrC4 alkyl)NHC(O); (CrC4 alkyl^NCCO); Si(R35)3; Ge(R35)3;
(R35)3Si-C=C-; or phenyl, phenylethynyl, benzoyl, or
phenylsulfonyl each substituted with Ri8 and optionally substituted
with one or more R20; or when E is 1,2-phenylene and R13 and R14 are attached to adjacent atoms,
R13 and R14 can be taken together as C3-C5 alkylene,
C3-C5 haloalkylene, C3-C5 alkenylene or C3-C5 haloalkenylene
each optionally substituted with 1-2 C1-C3 alkyl; R15 is H, CrC6 alkyl, CrC6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl,
C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-Cfi haloalkynyl,
C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl or C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl; Y is -O-, -S(O)n-, -NR25-, -C(=O)-, -CH(OR25)-, -CHR16-,
-CHR16CHR16-, -CRI6-CR16-, -OC-, -CHR25O-, -OCHR25-,

-CHR25S(O)n-, -S(O)nCHR25., -CHR25O-N=C(Rl7)-, -(R>7)ON-OCH(R25)., -C(R^)=N-O-, -O-N=C(Rl7)-, -CHR25OC(=O)N(R25)-,_CHR25OC(-S)N(R25)-,
-CHR25OC(=O)O-, -CHR25OC(=S)O-, -CHR25OC(=O)S-,
-CHR250C(=S)S-) -CHR25SC(=O)N(R25).,
-CHR25SC(=S)N(R25)-, -CHR25SC(=O)O-, -CHR25SC(=S)O-,
-CHR25SC(=O)S-, -CHR25SC(=S)S-, -CHR25SC(-NR25)S-,
-CHR25N(R25)C(=O)N(R25).,-CHR25O-N(R25)C(=O)N(R25).,
-CHR25O-N(R25)C(=S)N(R25)-)-CHR25O-N=C(R17)NR25.,
-CHR25O-N=C(Rl7)OCH2-,-CHR25O-N=C(R>7).N=N-,
-CHR25O-N=C(Rl7)-C(=O)-,
-CHR25O-N-C(R^).C(=N-A2-Zl)-Al-,
-CHR25O-N=C(Rl7)-C(Rl7)=N-A2-A3-)
-CHR25O-N=C(-C(Rl7)=N-A2.Zl)-,-CHR25O-N-C(RJ7)-CH2O-)
-CHR25O-N=C(Rl7)-CH2S-,-O-CH2CH2O-N-C(R^).,
-CHR25O-C(R25)=C(R17).>.CHR25O-C(R17)=N-, -CHR25S-C(Rt7)=N-, -C(Rl7)=N-NR25., -CH=N-N=C(Rl7)-, -CHR25N(R25).N=C(R^).>-CHR25N(COCH3)-N=C(Rl7)-) -OC(=S)NR25C(=O)-,-CHR16-C(=W2)-A1-, -CHR16CHRl6-C(=W2)-Al-,-CRl6=CRl6-C(=W2)-Al-, -C=C-C(=W2)-A1-, -N=CR16-C(=W2)-A1- or a direct bond; and the directionality of the Y linkage is defined such that the moiety depicted on the left side of the linkage is bonded to E and the moiety on the right side of the linkage is bonded to Z;
ZUsHor-A3-Z;
W2 is O or S;
A1 is O, S, NR25 or a direct bond;
A2 is O, NR25 or a direct bond;
A3 is -C(=O)-, -S(O)r or a direct bond;
each R16 is independently H, 1-2 CH3, C2*C2 alkyl, CrC3 alkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, formylamino, C2-C4 alkylcarbonylamino, C2-C4 alkoxycarbonylamino, NH2C(O)NH, (CrC3 alkyl)NHC(O)NH, (CrC3 alkyl)2NC(O)NH, N(Cj-C3 alkyl)2, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, 1-2 halogen, cyano or nitro;
each R17 is independently H, CrC6 alkyl, CrC6 haloalkyl, CpCg alkoxy, CrC6 haloalkoxy, CrC6 alkylthio, CrC6 alkylsulfmyl, CrC6 alkylsulfonyl, CrC6 haloalkylthio,

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CrC6 hatoalkylsulfinyl, CrC6 haloalkylsulfonyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl, ^3-Cg cycloalkyl, C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl, C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, NH(Ci-Cg alkyl), N(CpC6 alkyl)2 or morpholinyl; each Z is independently selected from:
i) CJ-CJO alkyl, C2-C]0 alkenyl and C2-CJO alkynyl each substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more R20;
ii) C3-Cg cycloalkyl, C3-Cg cycloalkenyl and phenyl each substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more R20;
iii) a ring system selected from 3 to 14-membered monocyclic, fused bicyclic and fused tricyclic nonaromatic heterocyclic ring systems and 5 to 14-membered monocyclic, fused bicyclic and fused tricyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring systems, each heterocyclic ring system containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms independently selected from the group nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, provided that each heterocyclic ring system contains no more than 4 nitrogens, no more than 2 oxygens, and no more than 2 sulfurs, each nonaromatic or aromatic heterocyclic ring system substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more R20; iv) a multicyclic ring system selected from 8 to 14-membered fused-bicyclic and fused-tricyclic ring systems which are an aromatic carbocyclic ring system, a nonaromatic carbocyclic ring system, or a ring system containing one or two nonaromatic rings that each include one or two Jl as ring members and one or two ring members independently selected from C(=O) and SCO^, and any remaining rings as aromatic carbocyclic rings, each multicyclic ring system substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more R20; and
v) adamantyl substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more R20;
each J1 is independently selected from the group -CHR23-, -NR23-, -O-and -S(O)p-;
RlS is H, 1-2 halogen, CrC6 alkyl, C,-C6 haloalkyl, CrC6 alkoxy, CrC6 haloalkoxy, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, CrC6 alkylthio, CrC6 haloalkylthio,

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C,-C6 alkylsulfinyl, CrC6 alkylsulfonyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl,
C3-C6 alkenyloxy, CO2(CrC6 alkyl), NH(CrC6 alkyl),
N(CrC6 alkyl)2, cyano, nitro, SiR29R30R3l or GeR29R3°R3*; Rl9 is H; 1-2 halogen; CrC6 alkyl; CrC6 haloalkyl; CrC6 alkoxy;
Cj-Cg haloalkoxy; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-Cfi haloalkenyl;
C2-C6 alkynyl; CrC6 alkylthio; CrC6 haloalkylthio;
CrC6 alkylsulfinyl; CrC6 alkylsulfonyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl;
C3-C6 alkenyloxy; CO2(CrC6 alkyl); NH(CrC6 alkyl);
N(CrC6 alkyl)2; -C(R28)-NOR27; cyano; nitro; SF5;
SiR32R33R34; or GeR32R33R34; or Rl9 is phenyl, benzyl, benzoyl,
phenoxy, pyridinyl, pyridinyloxy, thienyl, thienyloxy, furanyl,
pyrimidinyl or pyrirriidinyloxy each optionally substituted with R21
or both R21 and R22; each R20 is independently halogen, CpC4 alkyl, C!-C4 haloalkyl,
C1-C4 alkoxy, nitro or cyano; or when R19 and an R20 are attached to adjacent atoms on Z, Rl9 and said
adjacently attached R20 can be taken together as -OCH2O- or
-OCH2CH2O-; each CH2 group of said taken together Rl9 and R20
optionally substituted with 1-2 halogen; or when Y and an R20 are attached to adjacent atoms on Z and Y is
-CHR25O-N=C(Rl7K -O-N=C(R17)-, -O-CH2CH2O-N=C(Rl7)-,
-CHR25O-C(R25)=C(R17)-,-CH=N-N=C(R17)-,
-CHR25N(R25)-N=C(Rl7)- or -CHR25N(COCH3)-N=C(R17)-, R17
and said adjacently attached R20 can be taken together as
-(CH2)r-J- such that J is attached to Z; J is -CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -OCH2-, -CH2O-, -SCH2-, -CH2S-, -N(R26)CH2-
or -CH2N(R26)-; each CH2 group of said J optionally substituted
with I to 2 CH3; R21 and R22 are each independently 1-2 halogen; CVC4 alkyl;
CrC4 haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-C6
alkynyl; C2-C6 lialoalkynyl; C2-C6 alkoxyalkyl; C^-Ce
alkylthioalkyl; C3-C5 alkoxyalkynyl;
C7-C10 tetrahydropyranyloxyalkynyl; benzyloxymethyl; C1-C4
alkoxy; C1-C4 haloalkoxy; C3-C6 alkenyloxy; C3-C6
haloalkenyloxy; C3-Cg alkynyloxy; C3-Cg haloalkynyloxy; C2-Cg
alkoxyalkoxy; C5-C9 trialkylsilylalkoxyalkoxy;
C2-C6 alkylthioalkoxy; CrC4 alkylthio; CrC4 haloalkylthio;
C,-C4 alkylsulfinyl; CrC4 haloalkylsulfinyl; CrC4 alkylsulfonyl;

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CrC4 haloalkylsulfonyl; C2-C6 alkenylthio;
C3-C6 haloalkenylthio; C2-C6 alkylthioalkylthio; nitro; cyano;
thiocyanato; hydroxy; N(R36)2; SF5; Si(R35)3; Ge(R35)3;
(R35)3Si-OC-; OSi(R35)3; OGe(R35)3; C(O)R36; C(-S)R36;
C(=O)OR36; C(=S)OR3"; C(=O)SR36; C(=S)SR36; C(=O)N(R36)2;
C(=S)N(R36)2; OC(=O)R36; OC(=S)R36; SC(=O)R36; SC(-S)R36;
N(R36)C(=O)R36; N(R36)C(=S)R3 OC(=O)N(R36)2; SC(=O)OR37; SC(=O)SR37; S(O)2OR36;
S(O)2N(R36)2; OS(O)2R37; N(R36)S(O)2R37; or phenyl, phenoxy,
benzyl, benz)'loxy, phenylsulfonyl, phenylethynyl or
pyridinylethynyl, each optionally substituted with halogen,
CrC4 alkyl, CrC4 haloalkyl, CrC4 alkoxy, CrC4 haloalkoxy,
nitro or cyano; each R23 is independently H; Cj-C6 alkyl; CpCg haloalkyl; or phenyl
optionally substituted with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl,
C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano; R24 is H, halogen, CrC6 alkyl, CpQ haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl,
C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl or
C3-C6 cycloalkyl; each R25 is independently H; CrC3 alkyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl or
benzyl, each optionally substituted on the phenyl ring with halogen,
CrC4 alkyl, CrC4 haloalkyl, CrC4 alkoxy, CrC4 haloalkoxy,
nitro or cyano; or when Y is -CHR25N(R2S)C(=O)N(R25)-, the two R25 attached to
nitrogen atoms on said group can be taken together as -(CH2)S-; or when Y is -CHR25O-N=C(R17)NR25-, R17 and the adjacently attached
R25 can be taken together as -CH2-(CH2)S-, -O-(CH2)S-,
-S-(CH2)S- or -N(CrC3 alkyl)-(CH2)ss with the directionality of
said linkage defined such that the moiety depicted on the left side
of the linkage is bonded to the carbon and the moiety on the right
side of the linkage is bonded to the nitrogen; R26, R27 and R28 are each independently H; CrC3 alkyl;
C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen,
CrC4 alkyl, CrC4 haloalkyl, CX-CA alkoxy, CrC4 haloalkoxy,
nitro or cyano; R29, R3°, R31, R32, R33 and R34 are each independently CrC6 alkyl,
C2-C6 alkenyl, CVC4 alkoxy or phenyl;

each R35 is independently C|-C4 alkyl, CrC4 haloalkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl,
C1-C4 alkoxy or phenyl;
each R36 is independently H; CrC6 alkyl; CrC6 haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-C6 alkynyl; C2-C6 haloalkynyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl or benzyl, each optionally substituted on the phenyl ring with halogen, CrC4 alkyl, CpC4 haloalkyl, CpC4 alkoxy, CpC4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano; each R37 is independently CpCg alkyl; Cj-Cg haloalkyl; C2-C$ alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-C6 alkynyl; C2-C6 haloalkynyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl or benzyl, each optionally substituted on the phenyl ring with halogen, CpC4 alkyl, CpC4 haloalkyl, CpC4 alkoxy, CpC4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano; m, n and p are each independently 0,1 or 2; r is 0 or 1; and sis 2 or 3;
and (b) bromuconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, diniconazole, epoxiconazole, fenarimol, fenbuconazole, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flutriafol, hexaconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, penconazole, propiconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, tridemorph, triticonazole and uniconazole.
Preferred 2. The fungicidal composition of Preferred 1 comprising a fungicidally effective amount of (1) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of
6-bromo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazolinone, 6,8-diiodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/Q-quinazoUnoneand 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone; and (2) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyi-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl] phenyI]-3//-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one, kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£)-2-(methoxyimino)-A'-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and tebuconazole.
Preferred 3. The fungicidal composition of Preferred 2 comprising a fungicidally effective amount of (1) 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0-qumaz°lmone (sometimes referred to hereafter as the Formula la compound) and (2) 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-

(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyIidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3^-l,2,4-
triazol-3-one (sometimes referred to hereafter as the Formula Ila
compound). Preferred 4. The fungicidal composition of Preferred 2 comprising a fungicidally
effective amount of (1) 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazolinone
and (2) flusilazole. Preferred 5. The fungicidal composition of Preferred 2 comprising a fungicidally
effective amount of (1) 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-Quinazonnone and (2) tebuconazole.
Preferred 6. The fungicidal composition of Preferred 2 comprising a fungicidally effective amount of (1) 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/f)-qumaz°lirlone, and (2) both 2>4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyI-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-1,2,4-triazol-3-one and flusilazole.
In the above recitations, the term "alkyl", used either alone or in compound words such as "alkylthio" or "haloalkyl" includes straight-chain or branched alkyl, such as, methyl, ethyl, u-propyl, /-propyl, or the different butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl and decyl isomers. The term "1-2 CH3" indicates that the substituent can be methyl (i.e., Me) or, when there is a hydrogen attached to the same atom, the substituent and said hydrogen can both be methyl. "Alkenyl" includes straight-chain or branched alkenes such as ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, and the different butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl and decenyl isomers. "Alkenyl" also includes polyenes such as 1,2-propadienyl and 2,4-hexadienyl. "Alkynyl" includes straight-chain or branched alkynes such as ethynyl, 1 -propynyl, 2-propynyI and the different butynyl, pentynyl, hexynyl, heptynyl, octynyl, nonynyl, and decynyl isomers. "Alkynyl" can also include moieties comprised of multiple triple bonds such as 2,5-hexadiynyl. "Alkylene" denotes a straight-chain or branched alkanediyl. Examples of "alkylene" include CH2CH2CH2, CH2CH(CH3) and the different butylene and pentylene isomers. "Haloalkylene" denotes a halogen substituted alkylene. Examples of "haloalkylene" include CH2CH(CF3), CH2CF2CH2 and CH2CH(CCI3). "Alkenylene" denotes a straight-chain or branched alkenediyl containing one olefinic bond. Examples of "alkenylene" include CH2CH=CH and CH=C(CH3) and the different butenylene and pentenylene isomers. "Haloalkenylene" denotes a halogen substituted alkenylene. Examples of "haloalkenylene" include CH2CC1=CC1 and CH=C(CF3).
"Alkenyloxyalkyl" denotes alkenyl substitution on oxygen which in turn is substituted on alkyl. Examples "alkenyloxyalkyl" include CH2=CHCH2OCH2 and CH3CH=CHCH2OCH2CH2. "Alkynyloxyalkyl" denotes alkynyl substitution on

13
oxygen which in turn is substituted on alkyl. Examples of "alkynyloxyalkyl" include CH=CCH2OCH2 and CH3OCCH2OCH2CH2.
"Alkoxy" includes, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, propyloxy, 1 -methylethoxy and the different butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, nonyloxy, and decyloxy isomers. "Alkoxyalkyl" denotes alkoxy substitution on alkyl. Examples of "alkoxyalkyl" include CH3OCH2, CH3OCH2CH2, CH3CH2OCH2, CH3CH2CH2CH2OCH2 and CH3CH2OCH2CH2. "Alkoxyalkoxy" denotes alkoxy substitution on alkoxy. Examples of "alkoxyalkoxy" include CH3OCH2OS (CH3)3COCH2O and CH3OCH2CH2O. "Alkenyloxy" includes straight-chain or branched alkenyloxy moieties. Examples of "alkenyloxy" include H2C=CHCH2O, (CH3)2C=CHCH2O, (CH3)CH=CHCH2O, (CH3)CH=C(CH3)CH2O and CH2=CHCH2CH2O. "Alkynyloxy" includes straight-chain or branched alkynyloxy moieties. Examples of "alkynyloxy" include HCsCCH2O, CH3C=CCH2O and CH3OCCH2CH20. "Alkoxyalkenyl" denotes alkoxy substitution of alkenyl. "Alkoxyalkenyl" includes straight-chain or branched alkoxyalkenyl moieties. Examples of "alkoxyalkenyl" include (CH^CHOCH^H and CH3OCH2CH=CH. "Alkoxyalkynyl" denotes alkoxy substitution of alkynyl. "Alkoxyalkynyl" includes straight-chain or branched alkoxyalkynyl moieties. Examples of "alkoxyalkynyl" include (CH3)2CHOCH2C=C and CH3OCH2OC.
"Alkylthio" includes branched or straight-chain alkylthio moieties such as methylthio, ethylthio, and the different propylthio, butylthio, pentylthio, hexylthio, heptylthio, octylthio, nonylthio and decylthio isomers. "Alkylthioalkyl" denotes alkylthio substitution on alkyl. Examples of "alkylthioalkyl" include CH3SCH2, CH3SCH2CH2, CH3CH2SCH2, CH3CH2CH2CH2SCH2 and CH3CH2SCH2CH2. "Alkylthioalkoxy" denotes alkylthio substitution on alkoxy. Examples of "alkylthioalkoxy" include CH3SCH2O and CH3CH2SCH2CH2O. "Alkylthioalkylthio" denotes alkylthio substitution on alkylthio. Examples of "alkylthioalkylthio" include CH3SCH2S and CH3SCH2CH2S. "Alkylsulfinyl" includes both enantiomers of an alkylsulfinyl group. Examples of "alkylsulfinyl" include CH3S(O), CH3CH2S(O), CH3CH2CH2S(O), (CH3)2CHS(O) and the different butylsulfinyl, pentylsulfinyl, hexylsulfinyl, heptylsulfinyl and ociylsulfinyl isomers. "Alkylsulfinylalkyl" denotes alkylsulfinyl substitution on alkyl. Examples of "alkylsulfinylalkyl" include CH3S(O)CH2, CH3S(O)CH2CH2, CH3CH2S(O)CH2, CH3CH2CH2CH2S(O)CH2 and CH3CH2S(O)CH2CH2. Examples of "alkylsulfonyl" include CH3S(O)2, CH3CH2S(O)2, CH3CH2CH2S(O)2, (CHs^CHSCO^ and the different butylsulfonyl, pentylsulfonyl, hexylsulfonyl, heptylsulfonyl and octylsulfonyl isomers. "Alkylsulfonylalkyl" denotes alkylsulfonyl substitution on alkyl. Examples of "alkylsulfonylalkyl" include CH3S(O)2CH2, CH3S(O)2CH2CH2, CH3CH2S(O)2CH2,

CH3CH2CH2CH2S(O)2CH2 and CH3CH2S(O)2CH2CH2. "Alkylthioaikenyl" denotes alkylthio substitution on alkenyl. Examples of "alkylthioalkenyl" include CH3SCH2CH=CH and CH3CH2SCH-CH. "Alkylthioalkynyl" denotes alkylthio substitution on alkynyl. Examples of "alkylthioalkynyl" include CH3SCH2OC and CH3CH2SCH2CH2O=C. "Alkenylthio" includes straight-chain and branched alkenylthio moieties. Examples of "alkenylthio" include CH2=CHCH2S and CH2=CHCH2CH2S. "Aikenylthioalkyl" denotes alkenylthio substitution on alkyl. Examples of "aikenylthioalkyl" include CH2=CHCH2SCH2 and CH2=CHCH2CH2SCH2. "Alkynylthio" includes straight-chain and branched alkynylthio moieties. Examples of "alkynylthio" include CH=CCH2S and CH=CCH2CH2S. "Alkynylthioalkyl" denotes alkynylthio substitution on alkyl. Examples of "alkynylthioalkyl" include CH=CCH2SCH2 and CH=CCH2CH2SCH2.
"Cycloalkyl" includes, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and cyclooctyl. "(Cycloalkyl)oxyalkyr denotes cycloalkyl substituted on oxygen which in turn is substituted on alkyl. Examples of "(cycloalkyl)oxyalkyl" include (cyclopentyloxy)methyl and (cyclohexyloxy)methyl. "(Cycloalkyl)thioalkyl" denotes cycloalkyl substituted on sulfur which in turn is substituted on alkyl. Examples of "(cycloalkyl)thioalkyl" include (cyclopentylthio)methyl and (cyclohexylthio)methyl. "Cycloalkenyl" includes groups such as cyclopentenyl and cyclohexenyl as well as groups with more than one double bond such as 1,3- and 1,4-cyclohexadienyl. Examples of "cycloalkylalkyl" include cyclopropylmethyl, cyclopentylethyl, and other cycloalkyl moieties bonded to straight-chain or branched alkyl groups.
"Cyanoalkyl" denotes an alkyl group substituted with one cyano group. Examples of "cyanoalkyl" include NCCH2, NCCH2CH2 and CH3CH(CN)CH2. "Nitroalkyl" denotes an alkyl group substituted with one nitro group. Examples of "nitroalkyl" include NO2CH2 and CH3CH(NO2)CH2.
"Tetrahydropyranyloxyalkynyl" denotes a tetrahydropyranyl group on oxygen which in turn is substituted on an alkynyl group. An example of "tetrahydropyranyloxyalkynyl" is 2--[(tetrahydro-2//-pyranyl)oxy]ethynyl.
The term "aromatic ring system" denotes fully unsaturated carbocycles and heterocycles in which the polycyclic ring system is aromatic (where aromatic indicates that the Hiickel rule is satisfied for the ring system). The term "aromatic carbocyclic ring system" includes fully aromatic; carbocycles and carbocycles in which at least one ring of a polycyclic ring system is aromatic (where aromatic indicates that the Hiickel rule is satisfied). The term "nonaromatic carbocyclic ring system" denotes fully saturated carbocycles as well as partially or fully unsaturated carbocycles where the Huckel rule is not satisfied by any of the rings in the ring system. The term "aromatic

16
heterocyclic ring system" includes fully aromatic heterocycles and heterocycles in which at least one ring of a polycyciic ring system is aromatic (where aromatic indicates that the Hiicke! rule is satisfied). Examples of "aromatic heterocyclic ring systems" include furanyl, furazanyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl and triazinyl with said ring attached through any available carbon or nitrogen. For example, when the aromatic heterocyclic ring is furanyl, it can be 2-fiiranyI or 3-furanyl, for pyrrolyl, the aromatic heterocyclic ring is 1-pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl or 3-pyrrolyl, for pyridyl, the aromatic ring is 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl and similarly for other aromatic heterocyclic rings. The term "nonaromatic heterocyclic ring system" denotes fully saturated heterocycles as well as partially or fully unsaturated heterocycles where the Httckel rule is not satisfied by any of the rings in the ring system. The heterocyclic ring systems can be attached through any available carbon or nitrogen by replacement of a hydrogen on said carbon or nitrogen.
One skilled in the art will appreciate that not all nitrogen containing heterocycles can form TV-oxides since the nitrogen requires an available lone pair for oxidation to the oxide; one skilled in the art will recognize those nitrogen containing heterocycles which can form TV-oxides. One skilled in the art will also recognize that tertiary amines can form TV-oxides. Synthetic methods for the preparation of A^-oxides of heterocycles and tertiary amines are very well known by one skilled in the art including the oxidation of heterocycles and tertiary amines with peroxy acids such as peracetic and m-chloroperbenzoic acid (MCPBA), hydrogen peroxide, alkyl hydroperoxides such as r-butyl hydroperoxide, sodium perborate, and dioxiranes such as dimethydioxirane. These methods for the preparation of TV-oxides have been extensively described and reviewed in the literature, see for example: T. L. Gilchrist in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, vol. 7, pp 748-750, S. V. Ley, Ed., Pergamon Press; M. Tisler and B. Stanovnik in Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol. 3, pp 18-20, A. J. Boulton and A. McKillop, Eds., Pergamon Press; M. R. Grimmett and B. R. T. Keene in Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol. 43, pp 149-161, A. R. Katritzky, Ed., Academic Press; M. Tisler and B. Stanovnik in Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol. 9, pp 285-291, A. R. Katritzky and A. J. Boulton, Eds., Academic Press; and G. W. H. Cheeseman and E. S. G. Werstiuk \n Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol. 22, pp 390-392, A. R. Katritzky and A. J. Boulton, Eds., Academic Press.
The term "halogen", either alone or in compound words such as "haloalkyl", includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. The term "1-2 halogen" indicates that one or two of the available positions for that substituent may be halogen which are independently selected. Further, when used in compound words such as "haloalkyl", said alkyl may be partially or fully substituted with halogen atoms which may be the

17
same or different. Examples of "haloalkyl" include F3C, C1CH2, CF3CH2 and CF3CC12. The terms "haloalkenyl", "haloalkenyloxy", "haloalkenylthio", "haloalkenyloxyalkyl", "haloalkynyl", "haloalkynyloxy", "haloalkynyloxy alky I", "haloalkoxy", "haloalkoxy alkyl", "haloalkylthio", "haloalkylsulfinyl", "haloalkylsulfonyl", and the like, are defined analogously to the term "haloalkyl". Examples of "haloalkenyi" include (C1)2C=CHCH2 and CF3CH2CH=CHCH2. Examples of "haloalkenyloxy" include (C1)2C=CHCH2O and CF3CH2CH-CHCH2O. Examples of "haloalkenylthio" include (C1)2C=CHCH2S and CF3CH2CH=CHCH2S. Examples of "haloalkenyloxyalkyl" include (C1)2C=CHCH2OCH2 and CF3CH2CH=CHCH2OCH2. Examples of "haloalkynyl" include HOCCHC1, CF3C=C, CC13C=C and FCH2OCCH2. Examples of "haloalkynyloxy" include CF3OCCH20, CC13C=CCH2O and FCH2CsCCH2O. Examples of "haloaikynyloxyalkyl" include CC13C=CCH2OCH2 and FCH2C=CCH2CH2OCH2. Examples of "haloalkoxy" include CF3O, CC13CH2O, HCF2CH2CH2O and CF3CH2O. Examples of "haloalkoxyalkyl" include CF3OCH2, CC13CH2OCH2CH2, HCF2 CH2CH2OCH2 and CF3 CH2OCH2. Examples of "haloalkylthio" include CC13S, CF3S, CC13CH2S and C1CH2CH2CH2S. Examples of "haloalkylsulfuiyl" include CF3S(O), CC13S(O), CF3CH2S(O) and CF3CF2S(O). Examples of "haloalkylsulfonyl" include CF^O)^ CCI3S(O)2, CF3CH2S(O)2 and CF3CF2S(O)2.
"Alkylcarbonyl" denotes alky! substituted carbonyl. Examples of "alkylcarbonyr include CH3C(=O) and (CH3)2CHC(=O). "Alkoxycarbonyl denotes aikoxy substituted carbonyl. Examples of "alkoxycarbonyl" include CH3OC(=O) and (CH3)2CHOC(0). "Alkylcarbonylamino" denotes alkylcarbonyl substituted on nitrogen. Examples of "alkylcarbonylamino" include CH3C(=O)NH and CH3CH2C(=O)NH. "Alkoxycarbonylamino" denotes alkoxycarbonyl substituted on nitrogen. Examples of "alkoxycarbonylamino" include CH3OC(0)NH and CH3CH2OC(=O)NH.
Examples of "trialkylsilyl" include (CH3)3Si and (CH3)3CSi(CH3)2. "Trialkylsilylalkyl" denotes trialkylsilyl substitution on alkyl. Examples of "trialkylsilylalkyl" include (CH3)3SiCH2, and (CH3)3SiCH2CH1. "Trialkylsilylalkynyl" denotes trialkylsilyl substitution on alkynyl. Examples of "trialkylsilylalkynyl" include (CH3)3SiC=C and (CH3CH2)SiCH2C=C. "Trialkylsilylalkoxyalkoxy" denotes trialkylsilyl substitution on aikoxy substituted in turn on aikoxy. Examples of "trialkylsilylalkoxyalkoxy" include (CH3)3SiCH2OCH2O and (CH3)3SiCH2CH2OCH2O.
The total number of carbon atoms in a substituent group is indicated by the "C,-C;" prefix where i and j are numbers from 1 to 11. For example, Cj-C3 alkylsulfonyl designates methylsulfonyl through propylsulfonyl; C2 alkoxyalkyl designates CH3OCH2; C3 alkoxyalkjd designates, for example, CH3CH(OCH3),

18
CH3OCH2CH2 or CH3CH2OCH2; and C4 alkoxyaikyl designates the various isomers of an alkyl group substituted with an alkoxy group containing a total of four carbon atoms, examples including CH3CH2CH2OCH2 and CH3CH2OCH2CH2. Examples of "alkylcarbonyl" include C(O)CH3, C(O)CH2CH2CH3 and C(O)CH(CH3)2. Examples of "alkoxycarbonyl" include CH3OC(=O), CH3CH2OC(=O), CH3CH2CH2OC(=O), (CH3)2CHOC(=O) and the different butoxy- or pentoxycarbonyl isomers. In the above recitations, when a compound of Formula I is comprised of one or more heterocyclic rings, all substituents are attached to these rings through any available carbon or nitrogen by replacement of a hydrogen on said carbon or nitrogen.
When a compound is substituted with a substituent bearing a subscript that indicates the number of said substituents can exceed 1, said substituents (when they exceed 1) are independently selected from the group of defined substituents. Further, when the subscript indicates a range, e.g., (R)i_j, then the number of substituents may be selected from the integers between ii and j inclusive.
When a group contains a substituent which can be hydrogen, for example R4, then, when this substituent is taken as hydrogen, it is recognized that this is equivalent to said group being unsubstituted. When a group is optionally substituted with a substituent, for example with R7, then, when the group is not substituted with that substituent, it is recognized that this is equivalent to said group having a hydrogen substituent.
Compounds used in this invention often can exist as one or more stereoisomers. The various stereoisomers include enantiomers, diastereomers, atropisomers and geometric isomers. One skilled in the art will appreciate that one stereoisomer may be more active and/or may exhibit beneficial effects when enriched relative to the other stereoisomer(s) or when separated from the other stereoisomer(s). (See, e.g., U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/057917 filed September 4,1997, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.) Additionally, the skilled artisan knows how to separate, enrich, and/or to selectively prepare said stereoisomers. Accordingly, the present invention comprises compounds selected from Formula I, TV-oxides and agriculturally suitable salts thereof. The compounds of the invention may be present as a mixture of stereoisomers, individual stereoisomers, or as an optically active form.
The salts of the compounds which may used in the invention include acid-addition salts with inorganic or organic acids such as hydrobromic, hydrochloric, nitric, phosphoric, sulfuric, acetic, butyric, fumaric, lactic, maleic, malonic, oxalic, propionic, salicylic, tartaric, 4-toluenesulfonic or valeric acids. The salts of the compounds which may be used in the invention also include those formed with organic bases (e.g., pyridine, ammonia, or triethylamine) or inorganic bases (e.g., hydrides, hydroxides, or

19
carbonates of sodium, potassium, lithium, calcium, magnesium or barium) when the compound contains an acidic group such as a carboxylic acid or phenol.
The fungicidal compositions of this invention, in addition to comprising fungicidally effective amounts of the mixtures of the invention, also optionally comprise at least one of a surfactant, a solid diluent or a liquid diluent. The preferred compositions of the present invention are those which comprise the above preferred component (1) and component (2) compounds.
This invention also relates to a method for controlling plant diseases caused by fungal plant pathogens comprising applying to the plant or portion thereof, or to the plant seed or seedling, a fungicidally effective amount of the compositions of the invention (e.g., as a composition described herein). The preferred methods of use include those involving the above preferred compositions. The be i Complex Fungicides
Compounds of Formula II are known to have a fungicidal mode of action which inhibits the bc\ complex. Methyl (£)-2-[[6-(2-cyanophenoxy)-4-pyrimidinyl]oxy]-a-(methoxyimino)benzeneacetate is described as a bc\ complex inhibitor in Biochemical Society Transactions 1993, 22, 68S. Methyl (£)-a-(methoxyimino)-2-[(2-methylphenoxy)methyl]benzeneacetate is described as a bc\ complex inhibitor in Biochemical Society Transactions 1993, 22, 64S. (£)-2-[(2,5-
Dimemylphenoxy)memyl]-a-(methoxyuTiino)-Mmethylbenzeneacetamide is described asa&ci complex inhibitor in Biochemistry and Cell Biology 1995,55(3), 306-311.
The be i complex is sometimes referred to by other names in the biochemical literature, including complex III of the electron transfer chain, and ubihydroquinonexytochrome c oxidoreductase. It is uniquely identified by the Enzyme Commission number ECl. 10.2.2. The bc\ complex is described in, for example, J. Biol Chem. 1989, 264,14543-38; Methods Enzymol 1986,126, 253-71; and references cited therein. The Sterol Biosynthesis Inhibitor Fungicides
The class of sterol biosynthesis inhibitors includes DMI and non-DMI compounds, that control fungi by inhibiting enzymes in the sterol biosynthesis pathway. DMI fungicides have a common site: of action within the fungal sterol biosynthesis pathway; that is, an inhibition of demethylation at position 14 of lanosterol or 24-methylene dihydrolanosterol, which are precursors to sterols in fungi. Compounds acting at this site are often referred to as demethylase inhibitors, DMI fungicides, or DMIs. The demethylase enzyme is sometimes referred to by other names in the biochemical literature, including cytochrome P-450 (14DM). The demethylase enzyme is described in, for example, J. Biol. Chem. 1992, 267,13175-79 and references cited therein. DMI fungicides fall into several classes: triazoles, imidazoles, pyrimidines,

piperazines and pyridines. The triazoles includes bromuconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, diniconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flutriafol, hexaconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, penconazole, propiconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, triticonazole and uniconazole. The imidazoles include clotrimazole, econazole, imazalil, isoconazole, miconazole and prochloraz. The pyrimidines include fenarimol, nuarimol and triarimol. . The piperazines include triforine. The pyridines include buthiobate and pyrifenox. Biochemical investigations have shown that all of the above mentioned fungicides are DMI fungicides as described by K. H. Kuck, et al. in Modern Selective Fungicides -Properties, Applications and Mechanisms of Action, Lyr, H., Ed.; Gustav Fischer Verlag: New York, 1995, 205-258.
The DMI fungicides have been grouped together to distinguish them from other sterol biosynthesis inhibitors, such as, the morpholine and piperidine fungicides. The morpholines and piperidines are also sterol biosynthesis inhibitors but have been shown to inhibit later steps in the sterol biosynthesis pathway. The morpholines include aldimorph, dodemorph, fenpropimorph, tridemorph and trimorphamide. The piperidines include fenpropidin. Biochemical investigations have shown that all of the above mentioned morpholine and piperidine fungicides are sterol biosynthesis inhibitor fungicides as described by K. H. Kuck, et al. in Modern Selective Fungicides -Properties, Applications and Mechanisms of Action, Lyr, H., Ed.; Gustav Fischer Verlag: New York, 1995, 185-204. Synergistic Effects
Fungicides that effectively control plant fungi, particularly wheat powdery mildew {Erysiphe graminis) and wheat foot rot {Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides), are in constant demand by growers. Combinations of fungicides are often used to facilitate disease control and to retard resistance development. Mixtures of fungicides may provide significantly better disease control than could be predicted based on the activity of the individual components. This synergism has been described as "the cooperative action of two components of a mixture, such that the total effect is greater or more prolonged than the sum of the effects of the two (or more) taken independently" (see Tames, P. M. L., Neth. J. Plant Pathology, (1964), 70, 73-80). It has been demonstrated that compositions containing compounds of Formula la and Formula Ha; Formula la and flusilazole; Formula la and tebuconazole; and Formula la, Formula Ila and flusilazole exhibit synergistic effects.
The presence of a synergistic effect between two active ingredients is established with the aid of the Colby equation (see Colby, S. R. In Calculating Synergistic and Antagonistic Responses of Herbicide Combinations, Weeds, (1967), 15, 20-22):

21

Ax B
p=A+B-
100
Using the methods of the Colby, the presence of a synergistic interaction between two active ingredients is established.by first calculating the predicted activity, p, of the mixture based on activities of the two components applied alone. If p is lower than the experimentally established effect, synergism has occurred. In the equation above, A is the fungicidal activity in percentage control of one component applied alone at rate x. The B term is the fungicidal activity in percentage control of the second component applied at rate y. The equation estimates p, the fungicidal activity of the mixture of A at rate x with B at rate y if their effects are strictly additive and no interaction has occurred.
The Colby equation for a three way mixture is

p = A + B + C+ AxBxC . 10000
(A x B) + (A x O + (B x C) 100
In this application, fungicidal activities provided by compositions of Formula la, Formula Ha, flusilazole and tebuconazole alone are compared with that of compositions of the compounds of Formula la and Formula Ha together, compositions of the compounds of Formula la and flusilazole together, compositions of the compounds of Formula la and tebuconazole together, and compositions of the compounds of Formula la, Formula Ha and flusilazole together. Based on the description of synergism developed by Colby, compositions of the present invention are considered to be synergistically useful. Accordingly, this invention provides an improved method of combating fungi, such as wheat powdery mildew {Erysiphe graminis), wheat leaf rust {Puccinia recondita), wheat foot rot {Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides) and/or wheat glume blotch {Septoria nodorum) in crops, especially cereals.
Compositions are provided in accordance with this invention which comprise proportions of component (1) and component (2) which are especially useful for controlling particular fungal diseases. For example, the compositions of this invention include those wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1:30. These compositions are considered especially useful for controlling wheat powdery mildew {Erysiphe graminis), wheat leaf rust {Puccinia recondita), wheat foot rot {Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides) and/or wheat glume blotch {Septoria nodorum). Preferred component (1) compounds for these compositions include 6-bromo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazoIinone; 6,8-diiodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone; and 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazolinone; with 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazoIinone being particularly preferred.

22
Preferred component (2) compounds for these compositions include 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazo!-3-one, kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£)-2-(methoxyimino)-Af-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and tebuconazole; with 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyIidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3i/-l,2,4-triazol-3-one, fenpropimorph, flusilazole, epoxiconazole and propiconazole being particularly preferred. Preferably, the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) for these compositions is from about 4:1 to 1:4. Example compositions of this type include compositions comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-qumazolinone and 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to the compound of Formula Ha of from about 4:1 to 1:4, compositions comprising
6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone and fenpropimorph in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to fenpropimorph of from about 1:1 to 1:10, compositions comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3i/)-quinazolinone and flusilazole in a mole ratio of the compound ofFormula la to flusilazole of from about 15:1 to 1:15, compositions comprising 6-iodo-3"propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-*lumazolinone and tebuconazole in a mole ratio of the compound ofFormula la to tebuconazole of from about 30:1 to 1:30; and compositions comprising
6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3fl')-quinazolinone; 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyI]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one; and flusilazole in a mole ratio of the compound ofFormula la to the compound of Formula Ila plus flusilazole of from about 4:1 to 1:4 and the compound of Formula Ila to flusilazole has a mole ratio of from about 4:1 to 1:4.
This invention also provides a process for controlling at least one plant disease selected from wheat powdery mildew, wheat leaf rust, wheat foot rot, and wheat glume blotch which comprises applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protected, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected, an effective amount of a fungicidal combination including component (1) and component (2) wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1:30 (preferably from about 4:1 to 1:4). Component (1) can, for example, be applied at a rate of 0.2 g/ha or more. Typically component (1) is applied at a rate of 100 g/ha. Component (2) may be applied simultaneously (e.g., in the form of a composition comprising component (1) and component (2) in an appropriate mole ratio); or component (1) and component (2) can be applied separately in an appropriate mole ratio (e.g., as a tank mix).



23

Compositions wherein component (2) is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-me%l-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyI]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyi]phenyl]-3//-l,2)4-triazoI-3-one, kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£)-2-(methoxyimino)-Ar-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and tebuconazole; and wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 4:1 to 1:10 are considered especially useful for controlling wheat powdery mildew. Preferred component (1) compounds for these compositions include 6-bromo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazolinone; 6,8-diiodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/^-qiimazolinone;and 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone; with 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone being particularly preferred. Preferred component (2) compounds for these compositions include 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluorornethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one, fenpropimorph, flusilazole, epoxiconazole and propiconazole. Example compositions of this type include compositions comprising
6-iodo-3-propyI-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone and 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-memyM42-[t[[l-[3K^fluoromethyl)phenyI]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3/f-1,2,4-triazol-3-one in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to the compound of Formula Ha of from about 4:1 to 1:4, compositions comprising
6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0-quinazolinone and fenpropimorph in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to fenpropimorph of from about 1:1 to 1:10, compositions comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0-qumazoluione and flusilazole in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to flusilazole of from about 4:1 to 1:4, and compositions comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyIoxy-4(3//)-quinazoIinone; 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one;
and flusilazole in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to the total of the compound of Formula Ha plus flusilazole of from about 4:1 to 1:4 and a mole ratio of the compound of Formula Ha to flusilazole of from about 4:1 to 1:4.
This invention also provides a process for controlling wheat powdery mildew which comprises applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protected, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected, an effective amount of a fungicidal combination including component (1) and component (2) wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 4:1 to 1:10 (preferably from about 4:1 to 1:4). Component (1) can, for example, be applied at a rate of 0,2 g/ha or more. Typically component (1) is applied at a rate of 100 g/ha. Component (2) may be applied

simultaneously (e.g., in the form of a composition comprising component (1) and component (2) in an appropriate mole ratio); or component (1) and component (2) can be applied separately in an appropriate mole ratio (e.g., as a tank mix).
Compositions wherein component (2) is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyIidene]amino]oxy]methyI]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one) kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£)-2-(methoxyimino)-A^-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and tebuconazole; and wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1:30 are considered especially useful for controlling wheat leaf rust. Preferred component (1) compounds for these compositions include 6-bromo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone; 6,8-diiodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0-quinazolinone;and 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone; with
6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)H5uinazolinone being particularly preferred being particularly preferred. Preferred component (2) compounds for these compositions include 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyI]emylidene]iimino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one, epoxiconazole, flusilazole and tebuconazole; with flusilazole and epoxiconazole being particularly preferred. Preferably, the mole ratio of component (I) to component (2) for these compositions if from about 4:1 to 1:4. Example compositions of this type include compositions comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyIoxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone and flusilazole in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to flusilazole of from about 15:1 to 1:15, compositions comprising
6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone and tebuconazole in a mole ratio of the compound ofFormula la to tebuconazole from about 30:1 to 1:30.
This invention also provides a process for controlling wheat leaf rust which comprises applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protected, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected, an effective amount of a fungicidal combination including component (1) and component (2) wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1:30 (preferably from about 4:1 to 1:4). Component (2) can, for example, be applied at a rate of 12.5 g/ha or more. Typically component (2) is applied at a rate of 160 g/ha. Component (1) may be applied simultaneously (e.g., in the form of a composition comprising component (1) and component (2) in an appropriate mole ratio); or component (1) and component (2) can be applied separately in an appropriate mole ratio (e.g., as a tank mix).
Compositions wherein component (2) is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-

25
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyIidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one, kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£)-2-(methoxyimino)-A'-methyI-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and tebuconazole; and wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 15:1 to 1:15 are considered especially useful for controlling wheat foot rot. Preferred component (1) compounds for these compositions include 6-bromo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3#)-quinazolinone; 6,8-diiodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone;and 6-iodo-3 -propy 1-2-propylpxy-4(3i/)-quinazolinone; with
6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-qumazolinone being particularly preferred being particularly preferred. A particularly preferred component (2) compound for these compositions is flusilazole. Preferably, the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) for these compositions if from about 4:1 to 1:4. Example compositions of this type include compositions comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone and flusilazole in a mole ratio of the compound of Formula la to flusilazole of from about 15:1 to 1:15.
This invention also provides a process for controlling wheat foot rot which comprises applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protected, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected, an effective amount of a fungicidal combination including component (1) and component (2) wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 15:1 to 1:15 (preferably from about 4:1 to 1:4). Component (1) can, for example, be: applied at a rate of 5 g/ha or more. Typically component (1) is applied at a rate of 100 g/ha. Component (2) may be applied simultaneously (e.g., in the form of a composition comprising component (1) and component (2) in an appropriate mole ratio); or component (1) and component (2) can be applied separately in an appropriate mole ratio (e.g., as a tank mix).
Compositions wherein component (2) is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyI-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-
(trifluoromemyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triaiX)l-3-one, kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£)-2-(methoxyimino)-A'-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and tebuconazole; and wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1:30 are considered especially useful for controlling wheat glume blotch. Preferred component (1) compounds for these compositions include 6-bromo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3Jcf)-quinazolinone; 6s8-diiodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone;and 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3//)-quinazolinone; with 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0*qumaz°lmone being particularly preferred being

26
particularly preferred. Preferred component (2) compounds for these compositions include flusilazole and tebuconazole; with flusilazole being particularly preferred. Preferably, the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) for these compositions if from about 4:1 to 1:4. Example compositions of this type include compositions
comprising 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0- This invention also provide a process for controlling wheat glume blotch which comprises applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protected, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected, an effective amount of a fungicidal combination including component (1) and component (2) wherein the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 30:1 to 1:30 (preferably from about 4:1 to 1:4). Component (2) can, for example, be applied at 12.5 g/ha or more. Typically component (2) is applied at a rate of-160 g/ha. Component (1) may be applied simultaneously (e.g., in the form of a composition comprising component (1) and component (2) in an appropriate mole ratio); or component (1) and component (2) can be applied separately in an appropriate mole ratio, e.g., as a tank mix. Synthesis of Compounds of Formula I
The compounds of Formula I where D is O can be prepared as described in International Patent Application WO 94/26722 and as shown in Scheme 1.
An anthranilic acid (2-aminobenzoic acid) of Formula 1 is condensed with an isothiocyanate of Formula R!-NCS to form the 2-thioquinazolinedione of Formula 2. This condensation is preferably performed in the presence of a base such as triethylamine. S-Methylation of this compound affords the 2-methylthio-4(3H)-quinazolinone of Formula 3.
For the introduction of the R2O group, the 2-methylthio-4(3//)-quinazolinone of Formula 3 is treated with a mixture of a base, for example sodium hydride, in R2OH solvent. The reaction mixture is stirred at a temperature from about 0 °C to 120 °C for 1-120 hours. The desired 2-R2O-4(3H)-quinazoIinone can be isolated from the reaction mixture by extraction into a water-immiscible solvent, and purified by chromatography or recrystallization. Similar synthetic procedures are described in U.S. 3,755,582, incorporated herein by reference.


27
Scheme 1
Anthranilic acids of Formula 1 are known or can be prepared by known methods. For example see, March, J. Advanced Organic Chemistry; 3rd ed., John Wiley: New York, (1985), p 983. The isothiocyanates of Formula Rl-NCS can be prepared from the corresponding amine by treatment with thiophosgene as known in the art. For example, see*/. Heterocycl Chem.t (1990), 27,407.
6-Iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3/0-qumazolinone, Formula la, is a compound of Formula I where D is O, R1 is propyl, R2 is propyl, R3 is iodine fixed in the 6 position and R4 is hydrogen.


28
Synthesis of Compounds of Formula II
Compounds of Formula II where Q is Q-l and X is OR11 can be prepared as described in International Patent Application WO 95/14009 by treating a compound of Formula 4 with an appropriate alkyl transfer reagent in an inert solvent with or without additional acidic or basic reagents or other reagents (Scheme 2). Suitable solvents are selected from the group consisting of polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, dimethylformamide or dimethylsulfoxide; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, or diethyl ether; ketones such as acetone or 2-butanone; hydrocarbons such as toluene or benzene; and halocarbons such as dichloromethane or chloroform.
Scheme 2

For example, compounds of Formula II where Q is Q-l and X is OR1* can be prepared by the action of diazoalkane reagents of Formula 5 such as diazomethane (V = H) or trimethylsilyldiazomethane (V = (CH3)3Si) on of Formula 4 (Method 1). Use of trimethylsilyldiazomethane requires a protic cosolvent such as methanol. For examples of these procedures, see Chem. Pharm. Bull., (1984), 32, 3759.
As indicated in Method 2, compounds of Formula II where Q is Q-l and X is OR1 ] can also be prepared by contacting compounds of Formula 4 with alkyl

29
trichloroacetimidates of Formula 6 and a Lewis acid catalyst. Suitable Lewis acids include trimethylsilyl triflate and tetrafluoroboric acid. The alkyl trichloroacetimidates can be prepared from the appropriate alcohol and trichloroacetonitrile as described in the literature (J. Danklmaier and H. Honig, Synth. Commun., (1990), 20, 203).
Compounds of Formula II where Q is Q-l and X is OR1} can also be prepared from compounds of Formula 4 by treatment with a trialkyloxonium tetrafluoroborate (i.e., Meerwein's salt) of Formula 7 (Method 3). The use of trialkyloxonium salts as powerful alkylating agents is well known in the art (see U. SchoTlkopf, U. Groth, C. Deng, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed EngL, (1981), 20, 798).
Other alkylating agents which can convert compounds of Formula 4 to compounds of Formula II where Q is Q-1 and X is OR1 * are dialkyl sulfates such as dimethyl sulfate, haloalkyl sulfonates such as methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, and alkyl halides such as iodomethane and propargyl bromide (Method 4). These alkylations can be conducted with or without additional base. Appropriate bases include alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium terf-butoxide, inorganic bases such as sodium hydride and potassium carbonate, or tertiary amines such as triethylamine, pyridine, l,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), and triethylenediamine. See R. E. Benson, T. L. Caims, J. Am. Chem. Soc, (1948), 70,2115 for alkylation examples using agents of this type.
Compounds of Formula II where Q is Q-1 and X is OR11 can also be prepared by reaction of Formula 8 compounds with alkali metal alkoxides (R1 ^"M"1") (Scheme 3). The leaving group Lg1 in the amides of Formula 8 are any group known in the art to undergo a displacement reaction of this type. Examples of suitable leaving groups include chlorine, bromine, and sulfonyl and sulfonate groups. Examples of suitable inert solvents are dimethylformamide or dimethylsulfoxide.
Scheme 3


30
2,4-Dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[ 1 -[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3//-l,2,4-triazol-3-one, Formula Ua, is a compound of Formula II where Q is Q-I, E is 1,2-phenylene, A is N, G is N with the floating double bond attached to A, W is O, X is OR1 \ R11 is CH3, R12 is CH3, Y is -CHR25O-N=C(R17>, Rl? is CH3, R2* is H, Z is phenyl substituted with R19 and R19 is CF3 fixed in the 3 position.

Azoxystrobin, Formula lib, is a compound of Formula II where Q is Q-2, E is 1,2 phenylene, W1 is O, X1 is C, Y is -O-, Z is 4,6-pyrimidinyl substituted with R19, R19 is phenoxy substituted with R21 and R21 is cyano fixed in the 2 position.
Kresoxim-methyl, Formula lie, is a compound of Formula II where Q is Q-2, E is 1,2-phenylene, W1 is O, X1 is N, Y is -CHR25O-, R25 is H, Z is phenyl substituted with R19 and R19 is CH3 fixed in the 2 position.
(£)-2-(methoxyimino)-A^-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, Formula lid, is a compound of Formula II where Q is Q-2, E is 1,2-phenylene, W1 is NH, X1 is N, Y is -O-, Z is phenyl substituted with R19 wherein R19 is H.
Without further elaboration, it is believed that one skilled in the art using the preceding description can utilize the present invention to its fullest extent. The following Examples are, therefore, to be construed as merely illustrative. Formulation/Utility
The fungicidal c ompositions of the present invention comprise an effective amount of a mixture of the compounds(s) of component (1) (e.g., 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3i/)-quinazolinone) and the compound(s) of component (2) (e.g., 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyhdene]amino]oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3i/-l,2,4-triazol-3-one, kresoxim-methyl, azoxystrobin, (£}-2-(methoxyimino)-A/-methyl-2-(2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide, flusilazole, epoxiconazole, fenpropimorph, propiconazole and/or tebuconazole). The mixtures of this invention will typically be used as a formulation or composition with an agriculturally suitable carrier comprising at least one of a liquid diluent, a solid diluent or a surfactant. The formulation or composition

31
ingredients are selected to be consistent with the physical properties of the active ingredient, mode of application and environmental factors such as soil type, moisture and temperature. Useful formulations include liquids such as solutions (including emulsifiable concentrates), suspensions, emulsions (including microemulsions and/or suspoemuisions) and the like which optionally can be thickened into gels. Useful formulations further include solids such as dusts, powders, granules, pellets, tablets, films, and the like which can be water-dispersible ("wettable") or water-soluble. Active ingredient can be (micro)encapsulated and further formed into a suspension or solid formulation; alternatively the entire formulation of active ingredient can be encapsulated (or "overcoated"). Encapsulation can control or delay release of the active ingredient. Sprayable formulations can be extended in suitable media and used at spray volumes from about one to several hundred liters per hectare. High-strength compositions are primarily used as intermediates for further formulation.
The formulations will typically contain effective amounts of active ingredients, diluent and surfactant within the following approximate ranges which add up to 100 percent by weight.
Weight Percent

Active
Ingredients Diluent Surfactant
Water-Dispersible and Water-soluble Granules, Tablets and Powders. 5-90 0-94 1-15
Suspensions, Emulsions, Solutions (including Emulsifiable Concentrates) 5-50 40-95 0-15
Dusts Granules and Pellets 1-25 0.01-99 70-99 5-99.99 0-5 0-15
High Strength Compositions 90-99 0-10 0-2
Typical solid diluents are described in Watkins, et al., Handbook of Insecticide Dust Diluents and Carriers, 2nd Ed., Dorland Books, Caldwell, New Jersey. Typical liquid diluents are described in Marsden, Solvents Guide, 2nd Ed., Interscience, New York, 1950. McCutcheon's Detergents andEmulsifiers Annual, Allured Publ. Corp., Ridgewood, New Jersey, as well as Sisely and Wood, Encyclopedia of Surface Active Agents, Chemical Publ. Co., Inc., New York, 1964, list surfactants and recommended uses. All formulations can contain minor amounts of additives to reduce foam, caking, corrosion, microbiological growth and the like, or thickeners to increase viscosity. Surfactants include, for example, polyethoxylated alcohols, polyethoxylated alkylphenols, polyethoxylated sorbitan fatty acid esters, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, alkyl sulfates, alkylbenzene sulfonates, organosilicones, MAT-dialkyltaurates, lignin

32
sulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensates, polycarboxylates, and polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene block copolymers. Solid diluents include, for example, clays such as bentonite, montmorillonite, attapulgite and kaolin, starch, sugar, silica, talc, diatomaceous earth, urea, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate and bicarbonate, and sodium sulfate. Liquid diluents include, for example, water, A^-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, Malkylpyrrolidone, ethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, oils of olive, castor, linseed, tung, sesame, corn, peanut, cotton-seed, soybean, rape-seed and coconut, fatty acid esters, ketones such as cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, isophorone and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, and alcohols such as methanol, cyclohexanol, decanol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol.
Solutions, including emulsifiable concentrates, can be prepared by simply mixing the ingredients. Dusts and powders can be prepared by blending and, usually, grinding as in a hammer mill or fluid-energy mill. Suspensions are usually prepared by wet-milling; see, for example, U.S. 3,060,084. Granules and pellets can be prepared by spraying the active material upon preformed granular carriers or by agglomeration techniques. See Browning, "Agglomeration", Chemical Engineering, December 4, 1967, pp 147-48, Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1963, pages 8-57 and following, and International Patent Publication WO 91/13546. Pellets can be prepared as described in U.S. Patent No. 4,172,714. Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules can be prepared as taught in U.S. Patent No. 4,144,050, U.S. Patent No. 3,920,442 and German Patent Application DE 3,246,493. Tablets can be prepared as taught in U.S. Patent No. 5,180,587, U.S. Patent No. 5,232,701 and U.S. Patent No. 5,208,030. Films can be prepared as taught in Great Britain Patent Application GB 2,095,558 and U.S. Patent No. 3,299,566.
For further information regarding the art of formulation, see
U.S. Patent No. 3,235,361, Col. 6, line 16 through Col. 7, line 19 and Examples 10-41; U.S. Patent No. 3,309,192, Col. 5, line 43 through Col. 7, line 62 and Examples 8,12, 15, 39,41,52,53, 58,132,138-140,162-164, 166,167 and 169-182; U.S. Patent No. 2,891,855, Col. 3, line 66 through Col. 5, line 17 and Examples 1-4; Klingman, Weed Control as a Science, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1961, pp 81-96; and Hance et al., Weed Control Handbook, 8th Ed., Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1989.
In the following Examples, all percentages are by weight and all formulations are
\ s.
prepared in conventional ways.

33

Example A Wettable Powder

Active ingredient(s) 65.0%
dodecylphenol polyethylene glycol ether 2.0%
sodium ligninSulfonate 4.0%
sodium silicoaluminate 6.0%
montmorillonite (calcined) 23.0%.
ExamDle B
Granule
Active ingredient(s) 10.0%
attapulgite granules (low volatile matter,
0.71/0.30 mm; U.S.S. No. 25-50 sieves) 90.0%.
Example C
Extruded Pellet
Active ingredient(s) 25.0%
anhydrous sodium sulfate 10.0%
crude calcium ligninsulfonate 5.0%
sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1.0%
calcium/magnesium bentonite 59.0%.
Example D
Emulsifiable Concentrate
Active ingredient(s) 20.0%
blend of oil soluble sulfonates
and polyoxyethylene ethers 10.0%
isophorone 70.0%.
The compounds of this invention are useful as plant disease control agents. The present invention therefore further comprises a method for controlling plant diseases caused by fungal plant pathogens comprising applying to the plant or portion thereof to be protented, or to the plant seed or seedling to be protected, an effective amount of a compound of the invention or a fungicidal composition containing said compound. The compounds and compositions of this invention provide control of diseases caused by a broad spectrum of fungal plant pathogens in the Basidiomycete, Ascomycete, Oomycete and Deuteromycete classes. They are effective in controlling a broad spectrum of plant diseases, particularly foliar pathogens of ornamental, vegetable, field, cereal, and fruit crops. These pathogens include Plasmopara viticola, Phytophthora infestans, Peronospora tabacina, Pseudoperonospora cubensis, Pythium aphanidermatum, Alternaria brassicae, Septoria nodorum, Septoria tritici, Cercospohdium personatum, Cercospora arachidicola, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, Cercospora beticola,

34
Botrytis cinerea, Monilinia fructicola, Pyricularia oryzae, Podosphaera leucotricha, Venturia inaequalis, Erysiphe graminis, Vncinula necatur, Puccinia recondita, Puccinia graminis, Hemikia vastatrix, Puccinia striiformis, Puccinia arachidis, Rhizoctonia solani, Sphaerotheca Juliginea, Fusahum oxysporum, Verticillium dahliae, Pythium aphanidermatum, Phytophthora megasperma, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Sclerotium rolfsii, Erysiphe polygoni, Pyrenophora teres, Gaeumannomyces graminis, Rynchosporium secalis, Fusarium roseum, Bremia lactucae and other generea and species closely related to these pathogens.
Mixtures of this invention can be further mixed with one or more other insecticides, fungicides, nematocides, bactericides, acaricides, growth regulators, chemosterilants, semiochemicals, repellents, attractants, pheromones, feeding stimulants or other biologically active compounds to form a multi-component pesticide giving an even broader spectrum of agricultural protection. Examples of such agricultural protectants with which compounds of this invention can be formulated are: insecticides such as abamectin, acephate, azinphos-methyl, bifenthrin, buprofezin, carbofuran, chlorfenapyr, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, cyfluthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, deltaraethrin, diafenthiuron, diazinon, diflubenzuron, dimethoate, esfenvalerate, fenoxycarb, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, fipronil, flucythrinate, tau-fluvalinate, fonophos, imidacloprid, isofenphos, malathion, metaldehyde, methamidophos, methidathion, methomyl, methoprene, methoxychlor, methyl 7-chloro-2,5-dihydro-2-[[A^-(methoxycarbonyI>Ar-[4-
(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]arnino]carbonyl]indeno[l,2-e][l,3,4]oxadiazine-4a(3//)-carboxylate (DPX-JW062), monocrotophos, oxamyl, parathion, parathion-methyl, permethrin, phorate, phosalone, phosmet, phosphamidon, pirimicarb, profenofos, rotenone, sulprofos, tebufenozide, tefluthrin, terbufos, tetrachlorvinphos, thiodicarb, tralomethrin, trichlorfon and triflumuron; fungicides such as benomyl, blasticidin-S, Bordeaux mixture (tribasic copper sulfate), captafol, captan, carbendazim, chloroneb, chlorothalonil, copper oxychloride, copper salts, cymoxanil, cyprodinil (CGA 219417), diclomezine, diclorar* dimethomorph, dodine, edifenphos, famoxadone, fenpiclonil, fluazinam, flutolanil, folpet, fosetyl-aluminum, fiiralaxyl, iprobenfos, iprodione, isoprothiolane, kasugamycin, mancozeb, maneb, mepronil, metalaxyl, 5-methyI 7-benzothiazolecarbothioate (CGA 245704), myclobutanil, neo-asozin (ferric methanearsonate), oxadixyl, pencycuron, probenazole, prochloraz, pyrifenox, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, spiroxamine (KWG4168), sulfur, thiabendazole, thiophanate-methyl, thiram, tricyclazole, validamycin and vinclozolin; nematocides such as aldoxycarb and fenamiphos; bactericides such as streptomycin; acaricides such as amitraz, chinomethionat, chlorobenzilate, cyhexatin, dicofol, dienochlor, etoxazole, fenazaquin, fenbutatin oxide, fenpropathrin, fenpyroximate, hexythiazox, propargite,

pyridaben and tebufenpyrad; and biological agents such as Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus thuringiensis delta endotoxin, baculovirus, and entomopathogenic bacteria, virus and fungi.
In certain instances, combinations with other fungicides having a similar spectrum of control but a different mode of action will be particularly advantageous for resistance management.
Plant disease control is ordinarily accomplished by applying an effective amount of the composition of this invention either pre- or post-infection, to the portion of the plant to be protected such as the roots, stems, foliage, fruit, seeds, tubers or bulbs, or to the media (soil or sand) in which the plants to be protected are growing. The composition can also be applied to the seed to protect the seed and seedling.
Rates of application for this composition can be influenced by many factors of the environment and should be determined under actual use conditions. Foliage can normally be protected when treated at a rate of from less than 1 g/ha to 5,000 g/ha of aggregate active ingredient. Aggregate active ingredient is defined as the total combined weight of active ingredients. Seed and seedlings can normally be protected when seed is treated at a rate of from 0.1 to 10 g of aggregate active ingredient per kilogram of seed.
The following Examples demonstrate the composition and method of the present invention and provide experimental evidence for synergy between the compound of Formula la and flusilazole in preventative control of wheat leaf rust caused by Puccinia recondita, wheat foot rot caused by Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides, and wheat glume blotch caused by Septoria nodorum. The experimental also provides evidence for synergy between the compound of Formula la and tebuconazole in preventative control of wheat leaf rust and wheat glume blotch. The experimental also provides evidence for synergy between the compound of Formula la and flusilazole in curative control of wheat powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe graminisf. sp. tritici and wheat leaf rust.
The experimental also pro /ides evidence for synergy between the compounds of Formula la, Formula Ha and flusilazole in preventative control of wheat foot rot. The experimental also provides evidence for synergy between the compounds of Formula la, Ha and flusilazole in curative control of wheat powdery mildew. The pathogen control protection afforded by these compositions is not limited, however, to these species.
The following TESTS demonstrate the control efficacy of compounds of this invention on specific pathogens. The pathogen control protection afforded by the compounds is not limited, however, to these species.

36
BIOLOGICAL EXAMPLES OF THE INVENTION
Test compounds were first dissolved in acetone in an amount equal to 50% of the
final volume and then suspended at a concentrations from 0.08 to 200 ppm in purified
water containing 250 ppm of the surfactant Trem® 014 (polyhydric alcohol esters).
The resulting test suspensions were then used in the following test protocols. Spraying
these test suspensions to the point of run-off on the test plants is the equivalent of a rate
of500g/ha. . ¦
Protocol # 1 - WPM Preventive
The test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on wheat seedlings. The following day the seedlings were inoculated with a spore dust of Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici, (the causal agent of wheat powdery mildew). Seedlings were incubated in a growth chamber at 20 °C for 6 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 2 - WPM Curative
Wheat seedlings were inoculated with a spore dust of Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici, (the causal agent of wheat powdery mildew). The following day a test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on and seedlings incubated in a growthchamber at 20 °C for 7 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 3 WLR Preventive
The test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on wheat seedlings. The following day the seedlings were inoculated with a spore suspension of Puccinia recondita (the causal agent of wheat leaf rust) and incubated in a saturated atmosphere at 20 °C for 24 h, and then moved to a growth chamber at 20 °C for 6 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 4 - WLR Curative
Wheat seedlings were inoculated with a spore suspension ot Puccinia recondita (the causal agent of wheat leaf rust).. The following day the test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on and incubated in a saturated atmosphere at 20 °C for 24 h, then moved to a growth chamber at 20 °C for 6 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 5 - WFR Preventive
The test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on wheat seedlings. The following day the seedlings were inoculated with a spore suspension of Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides (the causal agent of wheat eye spot or wheat foot rot) and incubated in a saturated atmosphere at 20 °C for 72 h, and then moved to a growth chamber at 20 °C for 6 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 6 - WGB Preventive
The test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on wheat seedlings. The following day the seedlings were inoculated with a spore suspension of Septoria

nodorum (the causal agent of wheat glume blotch) and incubated in a saturated atmosphere at 20 °C for 48 h, and then moved to a growth chamber at 20 °C for 6 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 7 - WGB Curative
Wheat seedlings were inoculated with a spore suspension Septoria nodorum (the causal agent of wheat glume blotch). Two days later test compounds were sprayed to the point of run-off on and seedlings incubated in a saturated atmosphere at 20 °C for 48 h, then moved to a growth chamber at 20 °C for 6 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Protocol # 8 - WPM Preventative
The test suspension was sprayed to the point of run-off on wheat seedlings. The following day the seedlings were inoculated with a spore dust of Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici, (the causal agent of wheat powdery mildew) and incubated in a growth chamber at 20 °C for 7 days, after which disease ratings were made.
Results for protocols 1 - 8 are given in Tables A-G. In the tables, a rating of 100 indicates 100% disease control and a rating of 0 indicates no disease control (relative to the controls). An (nt) indicates no test results and (-) indicates no estimate of activity. In Tables A-G rates are given in parts per million (ppm) and/or grams active ingredient per hectare (g a.i./ha). The term "Actual" stands for the experimental value. The abbreviation "Exp." stands for "Expected" (i.e., the predicted activity, p, from the Colby equation).

TABLE A
Synergistic Effects of Compound la in Combination with Flusilazole, Tebuconazole and Prochloraz for Preventive Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM), Wheat Leaf Rust (WLR), Wheat Foot Rot (WFR) and Wheat Glume Blotch (WGB)


Test Test Rates
Cmpdl Cmpd2 (ppm)
la - 0.08
la - 0.4
la - 2
la 10
Flusilazole ~ 0.08
Flusilazole 0.4
Flusilazole - 2
Flusilazole - 1
Flusilazole 5
Flusilazole - 20
Flusilazole la 0.08 + 0.08
Flusilazole la 0.4 + 0.4
Flusilazole la 2 + 2
Flusilazole la 1+2
Flusilazole la 5 + 2
Flusilazole la 20 + 2

Percent Disease Control
Rates Mole WPM(I) WLR(2) WFR (3) WGB (e a.i./ha) Ratio Actual(5) 1 Exp. 0.2 100 ..(7) 0 " 0 - 0 "
1 100 - 9 0 - 0 -
5 100 - 0 0 ~ 0 -
25 100 - 0 - 0 -- 0 -
0.2 90 18 - 16 - 0 -
1 99 9 54 - 0 -
5 100 88 45 0
2.5 62 - 27 - 50 - 60 -
12.5 35 - 79 - 100 83
50 81 ~ 100 - 100 - 100 ~
0.2 + 0.2 1.18:1 100 100 9 18 0 16 0 0
1 + 1 1.18:1 100 100 18 17 8 54 0 0
5 + 5 1.18:1 100 100 88 88 100 45 0 0
2.5 + 5 1:1.69 100 100 32 27 81 50 43 60
12.5 + 5 2.95:1 ntW - 98 79 100 100 91 83
50 + 5 11.81:1 nt 99 100 100 100 99 100



Percent Disease Control
Test Test Rates Rates Mole WPM(I) WLR(2) WFR0) WGB Cmpdl Cmpd2 (pptri) (e. a.i./ha) Ratio Actual^ Exp,,^ Actual Exp. Actual Actual Exp.
Flusilazole la 1 + 10 2.5 + 25 1:8.47 nt 70 27 96 50 38 60
Flusilazole la 5+10 12.5 + 25 1:1.69 nt 100 79 100 100 94
Fhisilazole la 20+10 50 + 25 2.36:1 nt 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tebuconazole 0.4 1 nt 32 - nt .. nt -_
Tebtteonazole - 2 5 nt 100 - nt 55
Tebuconazole - 10 25 nt \00 - nt - 96
Tebuconazole - 40 100 nt nt - nt - 100
Tebuconazole la 0.4 + 2 1+5 1:4.13 nt 98 32 nt - ~ -
Tebuconazole la 2 + 2 5 + 5 1:1.21 nt 100 100 nt - 59 55
Tebuconazole la 10 + 2 25 + 5 6.06:1 nt 100 100 nt " 100 96
Tebuconazole la 40 + 2 100 + 5 24.23:1 nt - nt - 100 100
Tebuconazole la 0.4+10 1+25 1:20.63 nt - 76 32 nt ~ nt -
Tebuconazole la 2+10 5 + 25 1:4,13 nt 99 100 nt -- 84 55
Tebuconazole la 10+10 25 + 25 1:1.21 nt 100 100 nt - 100 96
Tebuconazole la 40+10 100 + 25 . 4.85:1 nt nt nt - 100 100
Prochloraz - 0.4 1 nt nt - 37 - nt -
Prochloraz 2 5 nt nt 100 nt
Prochloraz - 10 25 nt nt ~ 100 nt -
Prochloraz la 0.4 + 2 1+5 1:5 nt nt __ 37 37 nt -
Prochloraz la 2 + 2 5 + 5 1:1 nt nt 100 100 nt

Exp.
Percent Disease Control
Test Test Rates Rates Mole WPM(1) WLR CmDdl Cmt)d2 (Dpm) (g a.i./ha) Ratio Actual(5) EXD.(6) Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual I
Prochloraz la 10 + 2 25 + 5 5:1 nt nt 100 100 nt
Prochloraz la 0.4+10 1+25 1:25 nt nt 37 37 nt
Prochloraz la 2+10 5 + 25 1:5 nt nt 100 100 nt
Prochloraz la 10+10 25 + 25 1:1 nt nt 100 100 nt

(1) Wheat powdery mildew activity - Protocol #1
(2) Wheat leaf rust activity - Protocol # 3
(3) Wheat foot rot activity - Protocol # 5
(4) Wheat glume blotch activity - Protocol # 6
(5) Actual activity observed in the test
(6) Predicted activity
(7) No estimate - (--)
(8) Not tested (nt)

S


JS3*

TABLE B
Synergistic Effects of Compound la in Combination with Flusilazole or Tebuconazole for Curative Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM),
Wheat Leaf Rust (WLR) and Wheat Glume Blotch (WGB)
Percent Disease Control

Test Test Rates
Cmpdl Cmpd2 (ppm)
la 0.08
la - 0.4
la - 2
la - 10
Flusilazole - 0.08
Flusilazole - 0.4
Flusilazole - 1
Flusilazole - 2
Flusilazole - 5
Flusilazole - 20
Flusilazole la 0.08 + 0.08
Flusilazole la 0.4 + 0.4
Flusilazole la 2 + 2
Flusilazole la 1+2
Flusilazole la 5 + 2
Flusilazole la 20 + 2


Rates Mole WPM (i) WLR(2) WGB(3)
Cp a.i./ha) Ratio Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual EXD
0.2 0 0 - 0
1 56 - 0 - 0
5 60 - 0 - 10
25 nt 0 - 0
0.2 68 - 0 0
1 73 0 0
2.5 68 43 - 5
5 100 80 - 0
12.5 91 - 84 - 15
50 100 ~ 100 69
0.2 + 0.2 1.18:1 98 68 nt - nt
1 + 1 1.18:1 100 82 nt nt
5 + 5 1.18:1 100 100 nt - nt
2.5 + 5 1:1.69 nt - 15 43 0 15
12.5 + 5 2.95:1 nt 100 84 43 23
50 + 5 11.81:1 nt 99 100 71 72

£


Test Test Rates
Cmodl Cmpd2 (pom)
Flusilazole la 1 + 10
Flusilazole la 5 + 10
Flusilazole la 20+10
Tebuconazole - 0.4
Tebuconazole -- 2
Tebuconazole ~ 10
Tebuconazole - 40
Tebuconazole la 0.4 + 2
Tebuconazole la 2 + 2
Tebuconazole la 10 + 2
Tebuconazole la 40 + 2
Tebuconazole la 0.4 + 10
Tebuconazole la 2+10
Tebuconazole la 10+10
Tebuconazole la 40+10

Percent Disease Control
Rates Mole WPM(I) WLR(2) WGB (3)
(p a.i./ha") Ratio Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual Exp
2.5 +25 1:8.47 nt 71 43 0 0
12.5 + 25 1:1.69 nt 100 84 29 15
50 + 25 2.36:1 nt 100 100 81 69
1 nt 40 - nt -
5 nt 100 - 43 -
25 nt 100 - 50 __
100 nt 100 - 90
1 + 5 1:4.13 nt 100 40 nt
5 + 5 1:1.21 nt 100 100 29 49
25 + 5 6.06:1 nt 100 100 71 55
100 + 5 24.23:1 nt 100 100 90 91
1+25 1:20.63 nt 100 40 nt -.
5 + 25 1:4.13 nt 100 100 10 43
25 + 25 1:1.21 nt 100 100 71 . , 50
100 + 25 4.85:1 nt 100 100 100 90

A-


(1) Wheat powdery mildew - Protocol # 2
(2) Wheat leaf rust - Protocol # 4
(3) Wheat glume blotch - Protocol # 7

TABLEC
Synergistic Effects of Compound la in Combination with Compound Ha for Preventive Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM),
Wheat Leaf Rust (WLR), Wheat Foot Rot (WFR) and Wheat Glume Blotch (WGB)

Test Test Test Rates Rates Mole WPM(I) WLR(2) WFR{3) WGB
Cmodl Cmpd 2 Cmpd 3 (ppm) (e a.i./ha) Ratio Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual Ex|
la _. 0.08 0.2 100 - 0 - 0 - 0
la 0.4 1 100 -- 9 - 0 ~ 0 -
la ~ 2 5 100 - 0 0 0 --
Ila . 0.08 0.2 60 - 54 - 8 - 0 -
Ila 0.4 1 88 - 91 26 0 -
Ila " 2 5 100 - 99 _. 38 - 0 -
na la 0.08 + 0.08 0.2 + 0.2 1:1.13 99 100 54 54 0 8 0 0
Ha la 0.4 + 0.4 1 + 1 1:1.13 100 100 93 92 8 26 0 0
na la 2 + 2 5 + 5 1:1.13 100 100 99 91 61 38 0 0



(1) Wheat powdery mildew activity - Protocol #1 (3) Wheat foot rot activity - Protocol # 5
(2) Wheat leaf rust activity - Protocol # 3 (4) Wheat glume blotch activity - Protocol # 6

TABLE D
Synergistic Effects of Compound la in Combination with Compound Ila on Curative Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM),
Wheat Leaf Rust (WLR) and Wheat Glume Blotch (WGB)
Percent Disease Control
Test Test Test Rates Rates Mole WPM(I) WLR(2> WGB Cmpdl Cmpd2 Crn^d 3 Cppm) (e. a.i./ha) Ratio Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual Exp.
la - - 0.08 0.2 0 0 ~ 0 __
la - - 0.4 1 56 0 -- 0 -
la - - 2 5 60 0 10
Ila 0.08 0.2 0 0 13 -
Ua - 0.4 1 73 0 - 0 -

Ha " - 2 5 100 0 - 13 ~
Ila la - 0.08 + 0.08 0.2 + 0.2 1:1.13 21 0 0 0 0 13
Ila la 0.4 + 0.4 1 + 1 1:1.13 99 88 0 0 13 0
Ila la 2 + 2 5 + 5 1:1.13 100 100 0 0 53 ??
(1) Wheat powdery mildew - Protocol # 2
(2) Wheat leaf rust - Protocol # 4
(3) Wheat glume blotch - Protocol # 7

TABLE E
Synergistic Effects of Compound la / Compound Ila / Flusilazole combinations for Preventive Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM),
Wheat Leaf Rust (WLR), Wheat Foot Rot (WFR) and Wheat Glume Blotch (WGB)
Percent Disease Control
Test Test Test Rates Rates Mole WPM(1) WLR(2) WFR(3) WGB(4)
Cmod 1 Cmpd2 Cmpd3 (ppirO fp a.i./ha) Ratio Actual Exp. Actual Exp, Actual Exp. Actual Exp.
la - - 0.08 0.2 100 -. 0 __ 0 - 0
la - 0.4 1 100 9 ~ 0 - 0
la - 2 5 100 0 0 - 0
Ila - - 0.08 0.2 60 - 54 - 8 - 0
na - - 0.4 1 88 - 91 - 26 - 0 3?
Ila - - 2 5 100 - 99 - 38 - 0
Flusilazole - 0.08 0.2 90 - 18 16 - 0 UN
Flusilazole 0.4 1 99 - 9 - 54 - 0
Flusilazole - ~ 2 5 100 - 88 - 45 - 0
Flusilazole la na 0.08 + 0.08 + 0.08 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.2 1.33:1.13:1 100 100 28 62 8 16 0 0
Flusilazole la na 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 1 + 1 + 1 1.33:1.13:1 100 100 93 100 62 54 0 0
Flusilazole la na 2 + 2 + 2 5 + 5 + 5 1.33:1.13:1 100 100 99 100 100 45 47 0

(1) Wheat powdery mildew activity - Protocol #1
(2) Wheat leaf rust activity - Protocol # 3


(3) Wheat foot rot activity - Protocol # 5
(4) Wheat glume blotch activity - Protocol # 6

TABLEF
Synergistic Effects of Compound la / Compound Ha / Flusilazole on Curative Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM),
Wheat Leaf Rust (WLR) and Wheat Glume Blotch (WGB)


Test Test Test
Cmpdl Cmpd2 Cmpd3
la - -
la - -
la - -
Ha - -
na - -
Ila - -
Flusilazole - -
Flusilazole - -
Flusilazole _ -
Flusilazole la 11a
Flusilazole la Ha
Flusilazole la Ha


Mole Ratio
Rates
(ppm)
0.08
0.4
2
0.08
0.4
2
0.08
0.4
2
Rates
(g a.i./ha) 0.2
1
5 0.2
1
5 0.2
1
5
0.08 + 0.08 + 0.08 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.2 1.33:1.13:1
0.4 + 0.4 + 0.4 1 + 1 + 1 1.33:1.13:1
2 + 2 + 2 5 + 5 + 5 1.33:1.13:1

Percent Disease Control
WPM(I) WLR(2) WGB(3)
Actual Exp. Actual Exp. Actual
0 - ._ 0 0 ~
56 ~ 0 0 -
60 0 10 -
0 - 0 13 -
73 0 0
100 - 0 13 -
68 0 0
73 - 0 0 -
100 - 80 0 -
96 68 0 0 40 13
100 100 0 0 0 0
100 100 86 80 13 22

(1) Wheat powdery mildew - Protocol # 2
(2) Wheat leaf rust - Protocol # 4
(3) Wheat glume blotch - Protocol # 7

TABLE G Synergistic Effects of Compound la in Combination with Fenpropimorph for Preventative Control of Wheat Powdery Mildew (WPM)O)

% Control of WPM(2)
Cmpd 1 Cmud 2 Rates (g a.i./ha) Mole Testl Test 2 Test 3 Mean Exp,(3
Ratio
la 20
1 100 100 100 100 -(4)
la 5 96 95 97 96 --
la 1 94 87 34 72 -
Fenpropimorph 100 79 76 80 78 -
Fenpropimorph 20 34 76 13 41 -
Fenpropimorph 5 0 nt(5) 0 0 -
Fenpropimorph la 100 + 20 6.1:1 100 100 100 100 100
Fenpropimorph la 20 + 5 4.9:1 99 100 98 99 97.6
Fenpropimorph la . 5 + 1 6.1:1 92 nt 82 87 . 72
Untreated 19 31 52
(% area diseased
Foliage)
(1) Wheat powdery mildew activity - Protocol #8 (2) Actual activity observed in the test
(3) Predicted activity (4) No estimate - (-)
(5) Not tested (nt)

-C

We Claim:
1. A fungicidal composition comprising:
(1) at least one quinazolinone of Formula 1 including all geometric and stereoisomers, iV-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof,

wherein
D is O or S;
R1 is Ci-Ce alkyl;
R2 is Ci-C6 alkyl;
R3 is halogen; and
R4 is hydrogen or halogen;
(2) at least one compound selected from compounds acting at
bci complex of the fungal mitochondrial respiratory electron
transfer site; and optionally
(3) at least one of a surfactant, a solid diluent or a liquid
diluent;
wherein component (1) and component (2) are present in fungicidally effective amount and the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from 30:1 to 1:30.
2. A fungicidal composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein component (2) is a compound of formula II, including all geometric and stereoisomers, N-oxides and agriculturally suitable salts thereof.
48


E is selected from:
i) 1,2-phenylene optionally substituted with R13 or both R13 and
R14;
ii) a naphthalene ring, provided the when G and Y are attached to the same ring, then G and Y are attached to adjacent ring members, the naphthalene ring optionally substituted with R13 or both R13 and R14 ; and
iii) a ring system selected from 5 to 12-membered monocyclic and fused bicyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring systems, each heterocyclic ring system containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms independently selected from the group nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, provided that each heterocyclic ring system contains no more than 4 nitrogens, no more than 2 oxygens, and no more than 2 sulfurs, each fused bicyclic system optionally containing one nonaromatic ring that optionally includes one or two J1 as ring members and optionally includes one or two ring members independently
49

Selected from C(=O) and S(O)2, provided that G is attached to an
aromatic ring, and when G and Y are attached to the same ring, then G
and Y are attached to adjacent ring members, each aromatic heterocyclic
ring system optionally substituted with R13 and R14;
A is O, S, N, NR15 or CR24;
G is C or N; provided that when G is C, then A is O, S or NR15 and the
floating double bond is attached to G; and when G is N, then A is N or
CR24 and the floating double bond is attached to A;
W is O, S, NH, N (Ci-C6 alkyl) or NO (Ci-C6 alkyl);
W1 isOorNH;
X is H, OR11, S(O)mRn, halogen, Ci-C6 alkyl, Ci-Ce haloalkyl, C3-C6
cycloalkyl, cyano, NH2, NHR11, N(Ci-C6 alkyl) R11, NH(Ci-C6 alkoxy) or
N(Ci-C6 alkoxy) R11;
Xi is CH or N;
R11 is Ci-C6 alkyl, Ci-C6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-
Ce alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl or
C2-C4 alkoxy carbonyl;
R12 is H, Ci-C6 alkyl, Ci-C6 haloalkyl, Ci-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl,
C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl,
C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxy, C1-C2 alkoxy or acetyloxy;
R13and R14 are each independently halogen; cyano; nitro; hydroxy; Ci-Ce
alkyl; Ci-Ce haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-Ce alkynyl; C2-
C6 haloalkynyl; C1-C6 alkoxy; Ci-Ce haloalkoxy; C2-Ce alkenyloxy; C2-C6
alkynyloxy; Ci-Ce alkylthio; Ci-Ce alkylsulfmyl; Ci-Ce alkylsulfonyl;
formyl; C2-C6 alkylcarbonyl; Ca-Ce alkoxycarbonyl; NH2C(O); (C1-C4
alkyl)NHC(O); (C1-C4 alkyl)2NC(O); Si(R35)3; Ge(R35)3; (R35)3Si-C=C-; or
phenyl, phenylethynyl, benzoyl, or phenylsulfonyl each substituted with
R18 and optionally substituted with one or more R20; or
when E is 1,2-phenylene and R13 and R14are attached to adjacent atoms,
R13 and R14 can be taken together as C3-C5 alkylene, C3-C5 haloalkylene,
C3-C5 alkenylene or C3-C5 haloalkenylene each optionally substituted
with 1-2 C1-C3 alkyl;
50

R15 is H, Ci-C6 alkyl, Ci-C6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C4 alkylcarbonyl or C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl;
Y is -O-, -S(O)n-, -NR25-, -C(=O)-, -CH(OR25)-, -CHR16-, -CHR^CHR16-, -CR16=CR16-, -C;C-, -CHR25O-, -OCHR25-, -CHR25S(O)n-, -S(O)nCHR25-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-, -(R17)C=N-OCH(R25)-, -C(R17)=N-O-, -O-N=C(R17)-, -CHR25OC(=O)N(R25)-, -CHR25OC(=S)N(R25)-, -CHR25OC(=O)O-, -CHR25OC(=S)O-, -CHR25OC(=O)S-, ~CHR25OC(=S)S-J -CHR25SC(=O)N(R25)-, -CHR25SC(==S)N(R25)-, -CHR25SC(=O)O-, -CHR25SC(=S)O-, -CHR25SC(=O)S-, -CHR25SC(=S)S-, -CHR25SC(=NR25)S-, -CHR25N(R25)C(=O)N(R25)-, -CHR25O-N(R25)C(=O)N(R25)-, -CHR25O-N(R25)C(=S)N(R25)-j -CHR25O-N-C(R17)NR25-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)OCH2-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-N=N-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-C(=O)-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-C(=N-A2-Z1)-A1-, -CHR25O-N=C(Ri7)-C(R17)=N-A2-A3-, -CHR25O-N=C(-C(R17)=N-A2-Z1)-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-CH2O-, -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-CH2S-J -O-CH2CH2O-N-C(R17)-, -CHR25O-C(R25)=C(R17)-, -CHR25O-C(R17)-N-, -CHR25S-C(R17)-N-,
-C(R17)=N-NR25_) -CH=N-N=C(R17)-J -CHR25N(R25)-N=C(R17)-, -CHR25N(COCH3) -N=C(R17)-, -OC(=S)NR25C(=O)-, -CHR16-C(=W2)-A1-, -CHR^CHR^-C^W2)^!-, -CRi6=CRi6-C(=W2)-Ai-, -C;C-C(=W2)-Ai-, -N=CR16-C(=W2)-A1- or a direct bond; and the directionality of the Y linkage is defined such that the moiety depicted on the left side of the linkage is bonded to E and the moiety on the right side of the linkage is . bonded to Z; Z1 is H or -A3-Z; W2 is O or S;
A1 is O, S, NR25 or a direct bond; A2 is O, NR25 or a direct bond; A3 is -C(=O)-, -S(O)2- or a direct bond;
each RiG is independently H, 1-2 CH3, C2-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, formylamino, C2-C4 alkylcarbonylamino, C2-C4
alkoxycarbonylamino, NH2C(O)NH) (C1-C3 alkyl)NHC(O)NH, (C1-C3
51

alkyl)2NC(O)NH, N(Ci-C3 alkyl)2, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, 1-2 halogen,
cyano or nitro;
each R17 is independently H, Ci-Ce alkyl, Ci-Ce haloalkyl, Ci-Ce alkoxy,
Ci-Ce haloalkoxy, Ci-Ce alkylthio,
Ci-C6 alkylsulfinyl, Ci-C6 alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C6 haloalkyl thio, Ci-C6
haloalkylsulfinyl, Ci-Ce haloalkyl sulfonyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6
haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C4
alkylcarbonyl, C2-C4 alkoxycarbonyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy,
amino, NH(Ci-Ce alkyl), N(Ci-Ce alkyl)2 or morpholinyl; each Z is
independently selected from:
i) C1-C10 alkyl, C2-C10 alkenyl and C2-C10 alkynyl each
substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more
R20;
ii) C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkenyl and phenyl each
substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more
R20;
iii) a ring system selected from 3 to 14-membered monocyclic, fused bicyclic and fused tricyclic nonaromatic heterocyclic ring systems and 5 to 14-membered monocyclic, fused bicyclic and fused tricyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring systems, each heterocyclic ring system containing 1 to 6 heteroatoms independently selected from the group nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, provided that each heterocyclic ring system contains no more than 4 nitrogens, no more than 2 oxygens, and no more than 2 sulfurs, each nonaromatic or aromatic heterocyclic ring system substituted with R19 and optionally substituted with one or more
R20;
iv) a multicyclic ring system selected from 8 to 14-membered fused-bicyclic and fused-tricyclic ring systems containing one or two nonaromatic rings that each include one or two J1 as ring members and one or two ring members independently selected
from C(=O) and S(O)2, and any remaining rings as aromatic
52

carbocyclic rings, each multicyclic ring system substituted with R19
and optionally with one or more R20; and
v) adamantyl substituted with R19 and optionally substituted
with one or more R20;
each J1 is independently selected from the group -CHR23-, -NR23-, -O-and ~S(O)P-;
R18 is H, 1-2 halogen, Ci-C6 alkyl, Ci-C6 haloalkyl, Ci-C6 alkoxy, Ci-C6 haloalkoxy, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C1-C6 alkylthio, Ci-Ce haloalkylthio, Ci-Ce alkylsulfinyl, Ci-Ce alkylsulfonyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C3-C6 alkenyloxy, CO2(Ci-C6 alkyl), NH(Ci-C6 alkyl), N(Ci-C6 alkyl)2, cyano, nitro, SiR29R30R31 or GeR29R30R31; R19 is H; 1-2 halogen; Ci-Ce alkyl; C1-C6 haloalkyl; Ci-Ce alkoxy; C1-C6 haloalkoxy; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-C6 alkynyl; C1-C6 alkylthio; Ci-Ce haloalkylthio; Ci-Ce alkylsulfinyl; C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; C3-C6 alkenyloxy; CO2(Ci-C6 alkyl}; NH(Ci-C6 alkyl); N(Ci-C6 alkyl)2; -C(R2S)=NOR27; cyano; nitro; SF5; SiR32R33R34; or GeR32R33R34; or R19 is phenyl, benzyl, benzoyl, phenoxy, pyridinyl, pyridinyloxy, thienyl, thienyloxy, furanyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrimidinyloxy each optionally substituted with R21 or both R21 and R22;
each R20 is independently halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, nitro or cyano; or when R19 and an R20 are attached to adjacent atoms on Z, R19 and said adjacently attached R20 can be taken together as -OCH2O- or -OCH2CH2O-; each CH2 group of said taken together R19 and R20 optionally substituted with 1-2 halogen; or when Y and an R20 are attached to adjacent atoms on Z and Y is -CHR25O-N=C(R17)-, -O-N=C(R17)-, -O-CH2CH2O-N=C(R17)-, -CHR25O-C(R25)=C(R17)-, -CH=N-N=C(Ri7)_j
-CHR25N(R25)-N=C(R17)- or -CHR25N(COCH3)-N=C(R17)-, R17 and said adjacently attached R20 can be taken together as -(CH2)r-J- such that J is attached to Z;
53

J is -CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -OCH2-, -CH2O-, -SCH2-, -CH2S-, -N(R26)CH2- or -CH2N(R26)-; each CH2 group of said J optionally substituted with 1 to 2 CH3;
R21 and R22 are each independently 1-2 halogen; C1-C4 alkyl; C1-C4 haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-C6 alkynyl; C2-C6 haloalkynyl; C2-C6 alkoxyalkyl; C2-C6 alkylthioalkyl; C3-C6 alkoxyalkynyl; C7-C10 tetrahydropyranyloxyalkynyl; benzyloxymethyl; C1-C4 alkoxy; Ci-C4 haloalkoxy; C3-C6 alkenyloxy; C3-C6 haloalkenyloxy; C3-C6 alkynyloxy; C3-C6 haloalkynyloxy; C2-C6 alkoxyalkoxy; C5-C9 trialkylsilylalkoxyalkoxy; C2-C6 alkylthioalkoxy; C1-C4 alkylthio; C1-C4 haloalkyl thio; C1-C4 alkylsulfmyl; C1-C4 haloalkyl sulfmyl; C1-C4 alkyl su Ifonyl; C1-C4 haloalkylsulfonyl; C3-C6 alke^lthio; C3-C6 haloalkenylthio; C2-C6 alkylthioalkylthio; nitro; cyano; thiocyanato; hydroxy; N(R36)2; SF5; Si(R35)3; Ge(R35)3; (R35)3Si-C;C-; OSi(R35)3; OGe(R35)3; C(=O)R36; C(=S)R36; C(=O)OR36; C(=S)O R36; C(=O)S R36; C(=S)S R36; C(=O)N(R36)2; C(=S)N(R36)2; OC(=O) R36; OC(=S) R36; SC(=O) R36; SC(=S) R36; N(R36)C(=O) R36; N(R3^)C(=S) R36; OC(=O)O R37; OC(=O)S R3?; OC(=O)N(R36)2; SC(=O)O R37; SC(=O)S R37; S(O)2O R36; S(O)2N{R36)2; OS(O)2 R37; N(R36)S(O)2 R37; or phenyl, phenoxy, benzyl, benzyloxy, phenylsulfonyl, phenylethynyl or pyTidinyleth5myl, each optionally substituted with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano; each R23 is independently H; Ci-Ce alkyl; Ci-Ce haloalkyl; or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano;
R24 is H, halogen, Ci-C6 alkyl, Ci-C6 haloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 haloalkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl or C3-C6 cycloalkyl; each R25 is independently H; C1-C3 alkyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl or benzyl, each optionally substituted on the phenyl ring with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano; or when Y is -CHR25N(R25)C(=O)N(R25)-, the two R25 attached to nitrogen atoms on said group can be taken together as -(CH2)s-; or when Y is -CHR25O-
N=C(R17)NR25-, R17 and the adjacently attached R25 can be taken together
54

as -CH2-(CH2)s-, -O-(CH2)s-, -S-(CH2)s- or -N(Ci-C3 alkyl)-(CH2)S-; with the directionality of said linkage defined such that the moiety depicted on the left si de of the linkage is bonded to the carbon and the moiety on the right side of the 1 kage is bonded to the nitrogen; R26, R27 and RC1-C4 are each independently H; C1-C3 alkyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, Ci-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano; R29, R30, R31, R32, R33 and R^ are each independently Ci-Ce alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or phenyl; each R35 is independently C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or phenyl;
each R36 is independently H; Ci-Ce alkyl; Ci-Ce haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-C6 haloalkenyl; C2-C6 alkynyl; C2-C6 haloalkynyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl or benzyl, each optionally substituted on the phenyl ring with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano;
each R37 is independently Ci-Ce alkyl; Ci-Ce haloalkyl; C2-C6 alkenyl; C2-Ce haloalkenyl; C2-C6 alkynyl; C2-C6 haloalkynyl; C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or phenyl or benzyl, each optionally substituted on the phenyl ring with halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, nitro or cyano;
m, n and p are each independently 0, 1 or 2; r is 0 or 1; and s is 2 or 3.
3. A fungicidal composition as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein component (1) has the formula

55

wherein R1 and R2 are both propyl, R3 is iodine and R4 is iodine or hydrogen, or R3 is bromine and R4 is hydrogen.
4. A fungicidal composition of any one as claimed in any one of
claims 1 to 3 wherein component (2) is at least one compound selected
from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-[[[[l-
[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene]amino]-oxy]methyl]phenyl]-3H-
l,2,4-triazol-3-one; kresoxim-methyl; azoxystrobin; and (E)-2-
(methoxyimino)-N-methyl-2-(2-phenox3rphenyl)acetamide.
5. A fungicidal composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4,
comprising a compound that controls fungal disease by inhibiting the
sterol biosynthesis pathway.
6. A fungicidal composition as claimed in Claim 5, wherein the
compound that control fungal disease by inhibiting the sterol
biosynthesis pathway is a triazole.
7. A fungicidal composition as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 wherein
the weight ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from about 4:1 to
1:4.
8. A fungicidal composition as claimed in any of claims 1 through 7
wherein component (1) is 6-iodo-3-propyl-2-propyloxy-4(3H)-
quinazolinone.
9. A fungicidal composition according to claim 1 comprising a
fungicidally effective amount of (1) 6-iodo-3-propyl-2- propyloxy-
4(3H)quinazolinone and (2) both 2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-[2-
[[[[i-[3-(tonuoromethy1)phenyi]ethyti
l,2,4-triazol-3-one, and flusilazole.
56

10. A fungicidal composition substantially as hereinbefore described and illustrated with reference to the foregoing examples.

A fungicidal composition comprising: at least one quinazolinone of Formula 1 including all geometric and stereoisomers, N-oxides, and agriculturally suitable salts thereof,
wherein D is O or S; R1 is C1-C6 alkyl; R2 is C1-C6 alkyl; R3 is halogen; and R4 is hydrogen or halogen; at least one compound selected from compounds acting at bc1 complex of the fungal mitochondrial respiratory electron transfer site; and optionally at least one of a surfactant, a solid diluent or a liquid diluent; wherein component (1) and component (2) are present in fungicidally effective amount and the mole ratio of component (1) to component (2) is from 30:1 to 1:30.

Documents:


Patent Number 209256
Indian Patent Application Number 02494/CAL/1997
PG Journal Number 34/2007
Publication Date 24-Aug-2007
Grant Date 23-Aug-2007
Date of Filing 31-Dec-1997
Name of Patentee E.I.DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Applicant Address WILMONGTON, DELAWARE, U.S.A
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 MARTIMA CAJNAR CROMPTON, 6178 TELEGRAPH ROAD,ELKTON,MARYLAND 21921,
2 STEPHEN RAY FOOR, 508 HEMINGWAY DRIVE, HOCKESSIN, DELAWARE 1907, U.S.A
3 ANTHONY JAY JULIS, 2706 DORIS DRIVE, WILMINGTON,DELAWARE 19803,U.S.A
PCT International Classification Number A01 N 43/54
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 60/036,063 1997-01-30 U.S.A.