Title of Invention

TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY

Abstract The present invention provides a transmission assembly having a clutch housing, a gear arrangement disposed within the clutch housing, and a fixed component coupled to the clutch housing. A brake having a housing and a hub is also included. The housing is coupled to the fixed component and the hub is coupled to the gear arrangement. The brake is disposed external to the clutch housing and cooperates with the gear arrangement to provide at least one forward or reverse gear ratio.
Full Text Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to transmissions, and more
particularly to a transmission assembly having a torque transmitting device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background
information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.
[0003] Transmission assemblies generally include a plurality of torque
transmitting devices coupled to a plurality of gear sets. These torque transmitting
devices cooperate with the gear sets to provide a plurality of forward and reverse
gear ratios. By actuating specific combinations of torque transmitting devices,
specific gear ratios may be selected.
[0004] It is known in the art that it is possible to increase the number of
gear ratios to an existing gear assembly by adding a torque transmitting device.
However, torque transmitting devices can be difficult to add to an existing
transmission without modifying the case and surrounding structure of the
transmission. This type of modification can increase assembly times, require
structural redesigns, and not be cost effective.
[0005] Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a transmission
assembly arrangement that provides additional gear ratios without requiring that
the clutch housing be enlarged or redesigned.
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
SUMMARY
[0006] The present invention provides a transmission assembly.
[0007] In one aspect of the present invention the transmission
assembly includes a clutch housing, a gear arrangement disposed within the
clutch housing, and a fixed component coupled to the clutch housing. A brake
having a housing and a hub is also included. The housing is coupled to the fixed
component and the hub is coupled to the gear arrangement. The brake is
disposed external to the clutch housing and cooperates with the gear
arrangement to provide at least one forward or reverse gear ratio.
[0008] In another aspect of the present invention the brake is disposed
between the fixed component and the clutch housing.
[0009] In still another aspect of the present invention the brake is at
least partially disposed outboard of the clutch housing.
[0010] In another aspect of the present invention the hub is at least
partially disposed between the housing of the brake and the clutch housing.
[0011] In another aspect of the present invention the fixed component
is coupled to an oil pump.
[0012] In another aspect of the present invention the housing of the
brake includes a radially extending flange, and the housing is coupled to the fixed
component at the radially extending flange.
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
[0013] In another aspect of the present invention the housing is
coupled to the fixed component by an at least one bolt extending through the
radially extending flange.
[0014] In another aspect of the present invention the hub is supported
by a plurality of bearings.
[0015] Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the
description provided herein. It should be understood that the description and
specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not
intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawing described herein is for illustration purposes only
and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
[0017] FIG. 1 is a schematic cross sectional view of a transmission
assembly according to the principles of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is
not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses.
[0019] FIG. 1 illustrates a transmission assembly 10 designed
according to the principles of the present invention. The transmission assembly
10 is illustrated as a rear-wheel drive transmission, though various other types of
transmission may be employed. The transmission assembly 10 generally
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
includes a gear assembly 12, a fixed component 14, an external brake 16, and
an input shaft 18. The input shaft 18 is driven by an engine (not shown).
Additional components commonly found in transmission assemblies, such as a
torque converter or an output shaft, may be included without departing from the
scope of the present invention.
[0020] The gear assembly 12 includes a clutch housing 20 disposed
around and enclosing a gear arrangement 22. The clutch housing 20 is generally
fixed to an external mounting such as, for example, the frame of a motor vehicle
(not shown). The clutch housing 20 protects the mechanical components of the
gear arrangement 22 from debris or interference by foreign objects.
[0021] The gear arrangement 22 includes a plurality of gears sets 24
(only one of which is shown) coupled with a plurality of torque transmitting
devices 26 (only one of which is shown). In the preferred embodiment, the gear
sets 24 are planetary gear sets, though various other gear arrangements may be
used with the present invention. The torque transmitting devices 26 may be
either rotating clutches or brakes. The gear sets 24 and torque transmitting
devices 26 are in turn coupled to the input shaft 18 either directly or through
other torque transmitting devices (not shown). The input shaft 18 is sealed to the
clutch housing 20 by a plurality of seals 25 between the clutch housing 20 and
the input shaft 18. The gear sets 24 and torque transmitting devices 26
cooperate to establish a plurality of forward and reverse gear ratios for the
transmission assembly 10.
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
[0022] The fixed component 14 is generally annular in shape and is
disposed axially adjacent to the gear assembly 12. The fixed component 14 is
coupled to the clutch housing 20 at a first end 27. In this way, the fixed
component 14 is restricted from rotation relative to the input shaft 18. In the
example provided, the fixed component 14 is an oil pump, but it should be
appreciated that the fixed component 14 may be various other devices, such as,
for example, a torque converter assembly.
[0023] The external brake 16 is generally disposed between the fixed
component 14 and the gear assembly 12. The external brake 16 includes a brake
housing 30. The brake housing 30 is generally annular in shape. The brake
housing 30 includes a flange 32 that extends radially inward towards the input
shaft 18. The external brake 16 is coupled to the fixed component 14 by a
plurality of bolts 34 (only one of which is shown) that extend through the flange
32 of the brake housing 30. Additionally, a dowel 35 also extends through the
flange 32 of the brake housing 30 and couples the external brake 16 to the fixed
component 14. In this way, the brake housing 30 is fixed relative to the input
shaft 18 and gear arrangement 22 of the gear assembly 12.
[0024] The external brake 16 further includes a cavity 36 formed within
the brake housing 30. A plurality of reaction discs 38 are disposed within the
cavity 36. The reaction discs 38 include a plurality of steel discs 39 and fiber
faced discs 41. The steel discs 39 are coupled at an outer radial surface to a
spline 44 formed in the brake housing 30 within the cavity 36. The fiber faced
discs 41 are coupled at an inner radial surface to a spline 45 formed on a hub 46.
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
The steel discs 39 and fiber faced discs 41 are moveable in an axial direction
along the splines 44 and 45.
[0025] The hub 46 extends out from the cavity 36, away from the brake
housing 30 of the external brake 16, and is coupled to the gear arrangement 22
of the gear assembly 12. The hub 46 is disposed between the brake housing 30
and the clutch housing 20 of the gear assembly 12. The hub 46 is supported for
rotational movement within the gear assembly 12 by a plurality of bearings 47.
[0026] The external brake 16 further includes an actuator 48. The
actuator 48 may take several forms, for example, the actuator 48 may include a
fluid operated piston and return spring. The actuator 48 is coupled to the brake
housing 30 and the reaction discs 38. The actuator 48 is operable to move the
reaction discs 38 in the axial direction from an engaged position to a disengaged
position. In the engaged position, torque is transmitted from the input shaft 18,
through the gear arrangement 22, through the hub 46, and through the engaged
reaction discs 38 to the brake housing 30. Since the brake housing 30 is fixed to
the fixed component 14, the external brake 16 acts as a braking element for the
gear assembly 12. For example, the external brake 16 may act to restrict
rotation of a member of the plurality of gear sets 24, such as a sun gear, when
the reaction discs 38 are in the engaged position. When the reaction discs 38
are in the disengaged position, torque is not transmitted therethrough and the
hub 46 is allowed to freely rotate without restriction.
[0027] As can be seen, the external brake 16 is disposed external to
the clutch housing 20 of the gear assembly 12. The outboard radius of the
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
external brake 16 is only slightly larger than the outboard radius of the clutch
housing 20 in order to limit the radial size of the transmission assembly 10. By
coupling the external brake 16 to the fixed component 14, the clutch housing 20
need not be enlarged to accommodate the external brake 16. At the same time,
the external brake 16 provides additional forward and reverse gear ratios by
cooperating with the gear arrangement 22.
[0028] The description of the invention is merely exemplary in nature
and variations that do not depart from the gist of the invention are intended to be
within the scope of the invention. Such variations are not to be regarded as a
departure from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
CLAIMS
What is claimed is:
1. A transmission assembly comprising:
a clutch housing;
a gear arrangement disposed within the clutch housing;
a fixed component coupled to the clutch housing; and
a brake having a housing and a hub, the housing coupled to the fixed
component and the hub coupled to the gear arrangement, wherein the brake is
disposed external to the clutch housing and cooperates with the gear
arrangement to provide at least one forward or reverse gear ratio.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the brake is disposed between the
fixed component and the clutch housing.
3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein the brake is at least partially disposed
outboard of the clutch housing.
4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein the hub is at least partially disposed
between the housing of the brake and the clutch housing.
5. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the fixed component is coupled to an
oil pump.
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Docket No. GP-308701-PTT-DLT
9
6. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the housing of the brake includes a
radially extending flange, and the housing is coupled to the fixed component at
the radially extending flange.
7. The assembly of claim 6 wherein the housing is coupled to the fixed
component by at least one bolt extending through the radially extending flange.
8. The assembly of claim 6 wherein the housing is coupled to the fixed
component by at least one dowel extending through the radially extending flange
into the fixed component.

The present invention provides a transmission assembly having a clutch
housing, a gear arrangement disposed within the clutch housing, and a fixed
component coupled to the clutch housing. A brake having a housing and a hub
is also included. The housing is coupled to the fixed component and the hub is
coupled to the gear arrangement. The brake is disposed external to the clutch
housing and cooperates with the gear arrangement to provide at least one
forward or reverse gear ratio.

Documents:

00282-kol-2008-abstract.pdf

00282-kol-2008-claims.pdf

00282-kol-2008-correspondence others.pdf

00282-kol-2008-description complete.pdf

00282-kol-2008-drawings.pdf

00282-kol-2008-form 1.pdf

00282-kol-2008-form 2.pdf

00282-kol-2008-form 3.pdf

00282-kol-2008-form 5.pdf

00282-kol-2008-priority document.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-ABSTRACT.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-CLAIMS.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-DRAWINGS.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-FORM-1.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-FORM-2.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(14-03-2014)-OTHERS.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-ABSTRACT.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-CLAIMS.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-DRAWINGS.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-FORM-1.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-FORM-2.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-OTHERS.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-PA.pdf

282-KOL-2008-(19-07-2013)-PETITION UNER RULE 137.pdf

282-KOL-2008-ASSIGNMENT.pdf

282-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.1.pdf

282-KOL-2008-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.2.pdf

282-kol-2008-form 18.pdf

282-KOL-2008-OTHERS.pdf

abstract-00282-kol-2008.jpg


Patent Number 265500
Indian Patent Application Number 282/KOL/2008
PG Journal Number 09/2015
Publication Date 27-Feb-2015
Grant Date 26-Feb-2015
Date of Filing 18-Feb-2008
Name of Patentee GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Applicant Address 300 GM RENAISSANCE CENTER DETROIT, MICHIGAN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 FREDRICK R. POSKIE 11745 WILDING ROAD PLYMOUTH, MICHIGAN 48170
2 SCOTT H. WITTKOPP 6189 OAKHURST DRIVE YPSILANTI, MICHIGAN 48197
3 JAMES W. HAYNES 1256 WEDGEWOOD CIRCLE SALINE, MICHIGAN 48176
4 ELIZABETH I. WOODEN 32414 HEARTHSTONE FARMINGTON HILLS, MICHIGAN 48334
PCT International Classification Number F16H57/00; F16H57/08; B64C27/12
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 11/684,682 2007-03-12 U.S.A.