Title of Invention

A MOTORCYCLE WITH LOW-WIDTH VEHICLE BODY

Abstract The invention relates to a motor cycle with low-width vehicle body, comprising: an engine unit (12); and a pair of right and left footsteps (30), wherein the engine unit (12) comprises a crank shaft (20); a belt type continuously variable transmission (14) having a primary sheave (36) provided on one side of the crank shaft (20) in a vehicle width direction, a secondary sheave shaft (38) provided behind the crank shaft (20) and a secondary sheave (37) provided on the secondary sheave shaft (38); a clutch (15) provided on another side in the vehicle width direction with respect to the secondary sheave (37) on the secondary sheave shaft (38); and a rotation motor (29a, 29b) provided on the other side of the crank shaft (20) in the vehicle width direction; a center axis (A1) of rotation of the secondary sheave shaft (38) is provided at a position higher than a center axis (A2) of rotation of the crank shaft (20), while the right and left footsteps (30) are located behind a rear end (29c) of the rotation motor (29) and completely below a lower end (37d) of the secondary sheave (37) in a side view of the motor cycle; and each of the right and left footsteps (30) comprises a projection (55b) on which a rider's feet (60) are placed, and the projections are located between a rear end (37e) of the secondary sheave (37) and a front end (37f) of the secondary sheave (37) in a vehicle longitudinal direction.
Full Text

This application claims priority from Japanese Patent
Application No. 2007-016493 filed on January 26, 2007.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a motorcycle.
2. Description of the Related Art
In JP-A-2006-168468 and the like, for example, disclosed
is an engine unit including in flat view an engine and a belt
type continuously variable transmission (a continuously
variable transmission will be referred to as a "CVT",
hereinafter).
An engine unit is wide in width since a belt type CVT
is located on the outer side of a piston of an engine in the
vehicle width direction. This causes a footstep to greatly
project in the vehicle width direction in a motorcycle to which
the engine unit including the belt type CVT is mounted.
Accordingly, there is a problem that a vehicle body is difficult
to be downsized in width.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the above, an object of the invention is to
downsize a vehicle body in width in a motorcycle to which an

engine unit including a belt type CVT is mounted.
A motorcycle in accordance with the invention includes:
an engine unit; and a pair of right and left footsteps. The
engine unit includes: an engine; a belt type continuously
variable transmission; a clutch; and a rotation motor. The
engine includes a crank shaft. The belt type continuously
variable transmission includes a primary sheave, a secondary
sheave shaft and a secondary sheave. The primary sheave is
provided on one side of the crank shaft in a vehicle width
direction. The secondary sheave shaft is provided behind the
crank shaft. The secondary sheave is provided on the secondary
sheave shaft. The clutch is provided on another side in the
vehicle width direction with respect to the secondary sheave
on the secondary sheave shaft. The rotation motor is provided
on the other side of the crank shaft in the vehicle width
direction.
In the motorcycle in accordance with the invention, a
center axis of rotation of the secondary sheave shaft is
provided at a position higher than a center axis of rotation
of the crank shaft. At least a part of the pair of right and
left footsteps is located behind a rear end of the rotation
motor and under a lower end of the secondary sheave.
In accordance with the invention, it is possible to
downsize the vehicle width of a motorcycle to which an engine
unit is mounted.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a right side view of a motorcycle;
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a part of a center portion
of a motorcycle in right side view;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of an engine unit;
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a part of an engine unit
portion of a motorcycle in right side view; and
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a part of a motorcycle in
flat view.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
«Outline of Embodiment»
An embodiment relates to an off-road type motorcycle 1
in which at least a part of a pair of right and left footsteps
30 is located behind a rear end of a generator 29. and an engine
unit 12 including a belt type CVT 14 is mounted, as shown in
Figs. 1 and 3. In the embodiment, a center axis of rotation
Al of a secondary sheave shaft 38 is provided at a position
higher than a center axis of rotation A2 of a crank shaft 20
while the pair of right and left footsteps 30 is provided so
that at least a part of the footsteps 30 would be located under
a lower end of a secondary sheave 37, as shown in Fig. 4. This
allows the pair of right and left footsteps 30 to be provided
on a further inner side in the vehicle width direction.

Reduction in vehicle width is thus achieved.
The off-road type motorcycle 1 in accordance with the
embodiment will be described in detail hereinafter, made
reference to Fig. 1 and such. The motorcycle in accordance
with the invention, however, is not limited to the above. In
the invention, a motorcycle means a so-called motorcycle in
the broad sense. That is to say, in the invention, a motorcycle
not only means a so-called motorcycle in the narrow sense but
also includes a motor scooter and a so-called moped, for
example.
Fig. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle 1 in accordance
with the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a part
of a center portion of the motorcycle 1 in right side view.
First, described will be a schematic structure of the
motorcycle 1, made reference to Figs . 1 and 2 . In the following
description, a back-and-forth direction and a lateral
direction mean directions in the view from a driver sitting
on a seat 11.
The motorcycle 1 has a body frame 2. The body frame 2
includes a steering head pipe 3, down tube 4 and a seat pillar
5. The down tube 4 extends downward from the steering head
pipe 3. The seat pillar 5 extends to the rear side from the
steering head pipe 3 above the down tube 4 . A supporting member
31 is mounted to a top end of the seat pillar 5. The supporting

member 31 extends to the front side from the top end of the
seat pillar 5 . To a top end of the supporting member 31, mounted
is a pair of right and left footsteps 30 on which feet 60 of
a driver are put (refer to Fig. 5, too).
Above the footstep 30, provided is a kick shaft 70, as
shown in Fig. 2.
A lower end of the steering head pipe 3 is connected to
a front wheel 7 through a front fork 6 or the like. In the
vicinity of a lower end of the seat pillar 5, pivotably
supported is a rear arm 8 extending to the rear side. In detail,
a base end of the rear arm 8 is pivotably supported on a pivot
shaft 5a connected to the seat pillar 5. A top end (a rear
end) of the rear ram 8 is connected to a rear wheel 9. Over
the body frame 2, provided is a cover 10 for covering the body
frame 2. A seat 11 is fitted on a somewhat rear side of the
center of the cover 10.
Between the down tube 4 and the seat pillar 5, provided
is an engine unit 12 mounted to (suspended on) the down tube
4 and the seat pillar 5. The engine unit 12 is formed from
an engine 13, a CVT (a belt type continuously variable
transmission) 14, a centrifugal clutch 15, a generator 29 and
a reduction mechanism 16, which are integrated into one body.
The driving force generated in the engine unit 12 is arranged
to be transmitted to the rear wheel 9 through a power
transmitting means (not shown) such as a chain belt.

-Structure of Engine Unit 12-
Now, a structure of the engine unit 12 will be described
mainly with reference to Fig. 3. The engine unit 12 includes
the engine 13, the belt type CVT 14, the centrifugal clutch
15, the reduction mechanism 16 and the generator 29. For the
sake of convenience, a partial structure of the reduction
mechanism 16 is omitted from drawing in Fig. 3.
(Unit Case 50)
The engine unit 12 is housed in a unit case 50. The unit
case 50 includes a crank case 51, a generator case 54 and a
transmission case 55.
In the crank case 51, housed is a crank shaft 20. The
crank case 51 is formed from a first case block 52 and a second
case block 53, which are faced to each other in the vehicle
width direction. The first case block 52 is located on the
left side of the piston 23. The second case block.53 is located
on the right side of the piston 23.
The transmission case 55 is mounted on the right side
of the crank case 51 (concretely, the second case block 53).
The transmission case 55 is formed from an inner case 56 and
an outer case 57. The inner case 56 is mounted on the right
side of the crank case 51 (concretely, the second case block
53) . The outer case 57 is mounted on the right side of the
inner case 56. A belt chamber 34 is formed into a section by
means of the outer case 57 and the inner case 56.

The generator case 54 is detachably mounted on the left
side of a front half part of the first case block 52. The
generator case 54 divides a space to form a generator chamber
for housing the generator 29 together with the first case block
52. The generator case 54 is provided at a position opposite
to the primary sheave 36 in the vehicle width direction to form
an expanded part of the unit case 50.
The length L1 in the vehicle width direction from a center
line of the engine 13 extending in the back-and-forth direction
(namely, a center line of the engine 13 extending in the
back-and-forth direction) C2 to an outer end 54a of the
generator case 54 in the vehicle width direction is longer than
the length L2 from the center line C2 of the engine 13 to an
outer end 55a of a part of the transmission case 55 in the
vehicle width direction, the part being for housing the primary
sheave 36. That is to say, the generator case 54., which forms
the expanded part, largely expands in the vehicle width
direction more than the part of the transmission case 55 for
housing the primary sheave 36.
(Engine 13)
The engine 13 includes a crank shaft 20 extending
horizontally in the vehicle width direction, a substantially
cylindrical cylinder 18 and a cylinder head 19. The crank
shaft 20 is housed in the crank case 51. The crank shaft 20
is supported on the first case block 52 and the second case

block 53 through bearings 21 and 22.
The cylinder 18 is connected obliquely upward in front
of the crank case 51 (refer to Fig. 1, too) . The cylinder head
19 is connected to a top end of the cylinder 18. The piston
23 is slidably inserted into the cylinder 18. The piston 23
is connected on a crank shaft 20 side thereof to one end of
a connection rod 24. The other end of the connection rod 24
is connected to a crank pin 17 provided between a left crank
arm 20a and a right crank arm 20b of the crank shaft 20.
Accordingly, the piston 23 reciprocates in the cylinder 18 in
accordance with rotation of the crank shaft 20.
In the cylinder head 19, formed are a concave part 19a
connected to an inner space of the cylinder 18 and an intake
port and an exhaust port (not shown) , which communicate to the
concave part 19a. An ignition plug 25 is fixedly inserted in
the cylinder head 19 so that an ignition part at a top end of
the ignition plug 25 would be exposed in the concave part 19a.
A cam chain chamber 2 6 for connecting an inner part of
the crank case 51 and an inner part of the cylinder head 19
is formed in a part on the left side of the cylinder 18. The
cam chain chamber 26 is provided in its inside with a cam chain
27. The cam chain 27 is wound around the crank shaft 20 and
the cam shaft 28. This allows the cam shaft 28 to rotate in
accordance with rotation of the crank shaft 20, so that an
intake valve and an exhaust valve, which are not shown, are

opened and closed.
On the right side of a rear half part of the second case
block 53, formed is an opening. The opening is closed by means
of a clutch cover 32. The clutch cover 32 is detachably fixed
to the second case block 53 by means of a bolt 33.
(Generator 29)
A left end of the crank shaft 20 passes through the first
case block 52 to reach the inside of the generator case 54.
The generator 29 is mounted to the left end of the crank shaft
20. Concretely, the generator 29 includes a rotor 29a and a
stator 29b. The rotor 29a is formed into the shape of a cylinder.
The stator 29b is provided in the rotor 29a.
The stator 29b is fixed to the generator case 54 so as
not to rotate and not to be displaced. On the other hand, the
rotor 29a is fixed to a sleeve 35 rotating together with the
crank shaft 20. This allows the rotor 29a to rotate relatively
to the stator 29b in accordance with rotation of the crank shaft
20, so that the generation of electricity is carried out.
In the belt chamber 34, housed is a belt type CVT 14.
The belt type CVT 14 includes the primary sheave 3 6 and the
secondary sheave 37. The secondary sheave 37 is provided
behind the primary sheave 36.
(Belt Type CVT 14)
The crank shaft 20 passes through the second case block
53 and the inner case 56 to extend to the belt chamber 34. A

right side part of the crank shaft 20 having reached the belt
chamber 34 (strictly, a part on the right side of the bearing
22) forms a primary sheave shaft 20c. The primary sheave 36
is mounted to the primary sheave shaft 20c. Accordingly, the
primary sheave 36 rotates together with the crank shaft 20.
Concretely, the primary sheave 36 includes a primary
fixing sheave body 36a, a primary movable sheave body 36b, a
roller weight 44 and a cam plate 43. The primary fixing sheave
body 36a is fixed to a right top end of the primary sheave shaft
20c. The primary movable sheave body 36b is mounted to the
primary sheave shaft 20c on the left side of the primary fixing
sheave body 36a. The primary movable sheave body 36b is
movable in an axial direction with respect to the primary sheave
shaft 20c. The primary fixing sheave body 36a and the primary
movable sheave body 36b form a belt groove 36c capable of
varying its width.
On the further left side of the primary movable sheave
body 36, provided is a cam plate 43. The cam plate 43 is fixed
to the primary sheave shaft 20c. A space between the primary
movable sheave body 36b and the cam plate 43 is narrowed toward
the outer side in the diameter direction. The roller weight
44 is provided between the primary movable sheave body 36b and
the cam plate 43. The roller weight 44 is provided so that
it can be displaced inward or outward in the diameter direction.
On the other hand, a rear half of the transmission case

55 is provided with a secondary sheave shaft 38. The secondary
sheave shaft 38 is provided substantially parallel to the
primary sheave shaft 20c. The secondary sheave shaft 38 passes
through the inner case 56 and the crutch cover 32 to extend
to the inside of the crank case 51. The secondary sheave shaft
38 is mounted to the clutch cover 32 through a bearing 39. The
secondary sheave 37 is mounted to the secondary sheave shaft
38 in the belt chamber 34.
Concretely, the secondary sheave 37 includes a secondary
fixing sheave body 37a and a secondary movable sheave body 37b.
The secondary fixing sheave body 37a is fixed to the secondary
sheave shaft 38 in the belt chamber 34. The secondary movable
sheave body 37b is mounted to the secondary sheave shaft 38
on the right side of the secondary fixing sheave body 37a. The
secondary movable sheave body 37b is movable in an axial
direction with respect to the secondary sheave shaft 38. The
secondary fixing sheave body 37a and the secondary movable
sheave body 37b form a belt groove 37c capable of varying its
width.
To a right top end of the secondary sheave shaft 38, fixed
is a spring stopper 47. A compression coil spring 45 is
provided between the spring stopper 47 and the secondary
movable sheave body 37b. Urging force of the compression coil
spring 45 causes the secondary movable sheave body 37b to be
urged leftward, that is, toward the secondary fixing sheave

body 37a.
A V belt (a resin block V belt, for example) 41 is wound
around the belt groove 37c of the secondary sheave 37 and the
belt groove 36c of the primary sheave 36. Accordingly, when
the primary sheave 36 rotates together with the crank shaft
20, torque thereof is transmitted to the secondary sheave 37
through the V belt 41. This results in rotation of the
secondary sheave shaft 38 together with the secondary sheave
37.
A centrifugal clutch 15 is mounted to a part of the
secondary sheave shaft 38 on the left side of the clutch cover
32. The centrifugal clutch 15 is further connected to the
reduction mechanism 16. The centrifugal clutch 15 connects
and disconnects the secondary sheave shaft 38 and the reduction
mechanism 16 in accordance with the rotation speed of the
secondary sheave shaft 38.
(Centrifugal Clutch 15)
The centrifugal clutch 15 includes a clutch boss 15a
connected to the reduction mechanism 16, a substantially
cylindrical clutch housing 15b and a roller weight 15c. The
roller weight 15c is provided so that it can be displaced inward
and outward in the diameter direction. The clutch housing 15b
is fixed to the secondary sheave shaft 38. Accordingly, the
clutch housing 15b rotates together with the secondary sheave
shaft 38 . The clutch housing 15b includes plural clutch plates

15d provided at substantially even intervals therebetween. An
interval of the clutch plates 15d adjacent to each other is
arranged to be variable.
The clutch boss 15a is provided in the clutch housing
15b. The clutch boss 15a is rotatable with respect to the
secondary sheave shaft 38 . The clutch boss 15a includes plural
friction plates 15e provided at substantially even intervals
therebetween. An interval of the friction plates 15e adjacent
to each other is arranged to be variable.
The clutch plate 15d and the friction plate 15e are
separated from each other and the clutch housing 15b is not
connected to the clutch boss 15a when the secondary sheave shaft
38 is slow in its rotational speed. Accordingly, torque of
the secondary sheave shaft 38 is not transmitted to the
reduction mechanism 16.
On the other hand, when the rotational speed of the
secondary sheave shaft 38 is fast, the roller weight 15c is
displaced outward in the diameter direction. This narrows a
distance between the adjacent friction plates 15e. The clutch
plates 15d and the friction plates 15e are then respectively
contacted by pressure. As a result, the clutch housing 15b
is connected to the clutch boss 15a, so that the torque of the
secondary sheave shaft 38 is transmitted to the reduction
mechanism 16.
The torque transmitted to the reduction mechanism 16 is


outputted from an output shaft 16a (not shown in Fig. 3; refer
to Fig. 5) of the reduction mechanism 16 to be transmitted to
the rear wheel 9. The output shaft 16a is provided behind the
expanded generator case 54, as shown in Fig. 5. The output
shaft 16a is provided in the crank case 51. A left part of
the output shaft 16a passes through the crank case 51 to extend
to the outside of the crank case 51. A power transmission means
such as a chain is wound around the left side part of the output
shaft 16a.
-Arrangement of Respective Structural Members of Motorcycle
1-
Now, described will be arrangement of respective
structural members of the motorcycle 1, made reference to Figs.
1 to 5.
(Arrangement of Engine Unit)
In-the embodiment, the engine unit 12 is provided so that
the center line C2 of the piston 23 extending in the
back-and-forth direction would be located on the left side of
a center line C1 of the steering head pipe 3 extending in the
back-and-forth direction in the vehicle width direction in
flat view, as shown in Fig. 5. In other words, the engine unit
12 is provided so that the center line C2 of the engine 13 would
be located on the left side of the center line C1 of the body
frame 2 extending in the back-and-forth direction in the
vehicle width direction in flat view. That is to say, the

engine unit 12 is offset to the left side opposite to a side
on which the belt type CVT 14 is provided.
(Arrangement of Primary Sheave 36 and Secondary Sheave 37)
On the other hand, in flat view, the belt type CVT 14
is provided so as to extend upward to the rear side, as shown
in Fig. 4 and such. Concretely, the center axis of rotation
A1 of the secondary sheave shaft 38 is located at a position
higher than the center axis of rotation A2 of the crank shaft
20.
(Arrangement of Footstep 30)
As shown in Fig. 5, the footstep 30 is provided so that
at least a part thereof would be located behind a rear end 29c
of the generator 29. Further, at least a part of the footstep
30 is located in front of the rear end 37e of the secondary
sheave 37 and behind the front end 37f of the same. Concretely,
at least a part- of the. footstep 30 is located in a part where
a left side behind the generator case 54 is concave. The output
shaft 16a is similarly provided in the part where a left side
behind the generator case 54 is concave.
As shown in Fig. 4, at least a part of the footstep 30
is located under a lower end 37d of the secondary sheave 37
in a perpendicular direction. The footstep 30 is provided so
that an upper end 30a thereof would be located above a lower
end 12a of the engine unit 12.
(Arrangement of Pivot Shaft 5a)

The pivot shaft 5a is provided above at least a part of
the footstep 30 and under the center axis of rotation A1 of
the secondary sheave shaft 38. Concretely, the pivot shaft
5a is provided at a height substantially equal to that of the
center axis of rotation A2 of the crank shaft 20.
>
Taking account of a fact that the engine unit 12 vibrates
in running of the motorcycle 1, a comparatively large clearance
should be provided between the engine unit 12 and the footstep
30 for the purpose of preventing a collision between the engine
unit 12 and the footstep 30. Accordingly, the footstep 30
should be provided on a side more outer in the vehicle width
direction in order to separate the footstep 30 from an expanded
part 55b expanding outward in the vehicle width direction
(refer to Figs. 1 and 2) in the case that the expanded part
55b is overlapped with the footstep 30 in the vehicle width
direction, for example.
In the embodiment, however, the center axis of rotation
Al of the secondary sheave shaft 38 is provided at a position
higher than the center axis of rotation A2 of the crank shaft
20 while at least a part of the footstep 30 is arranged to be
located behind the rear end 29c of the generator 29 and under
the lower end 37d of the secondary sheave 37, as described above.
Accordingly, overlap in the vehicle width direction between
the expanded part 55b expanded outward in the vehicle width

direction and the footstep 30 is prevented, as shown in Fig.
4. This allows the footstep 30 to be located on a side more
inner in the vehicle width direction. As a result, the vehicle
width of the motorcycle 1 can be reduced.
The footstep 30, as a whole, is preferably arranged to
be provided behind the rear end 29c of the generator 29 and
under the lower end 37d of the secondary sheave 37. This allows
the vehicle width of the motorcycle 1 to be reduced.
The above effect is large when at least a part of the
footstep 30 is located in front of the rear end 37e of the
secondary sheave 37 and behind the front end 37f of the
secondary sheave 37 like the embodiment. Further, the effect
is particularly large when the whole footstep 30 is provided
in front of the rear end 37e of the secondary sheave 37 and
behind the front end 37f of the secondary sheave 37.
Moreover, as in- the embodiment, it may be. possible to
provide the center axis of rotation A1 of the secondary sheave
shaft 38 at a position higher than the center axis of rotation
A2 of the crank shaft 20 to provide the engine unit 12 so that
the rear side thereof would be higher than the front side
thereof in order to shorten the length of the engine unit 12
in the back-and-forth direction. This allows the seat pillar
5 to be provided on the further front side. As a result, the
pivot shaft 5a can be also provided on the further front side,
so that the rear arm 8 can be made long. Accordingly,

performance of motion of the motorcycle 1 can be improved.
Furthermore, the pivot shaft 5a is located above at least
a part of the footstep 30 and under the center axis of rotation
A1 of the secondary sheave shaft 38 in the embodiment.
Accordingly, the footstep 30 is separated more from the center
axis of rotation Al of the secondary sheave shaft 38. This
allows interference of the footstep 30 with the engine unit
12 in the vehicle width direction to be reduced more.
Accordingly, the footstep 30 can be provided on a side more
inner of the vehicle width direction. This results in
effective reduction in vehicle width of the motorcycle 1.
The pivot shaft 5a is preferably provided above an upper
end of the footstep 30 and under the center axis of rotation
Al of the secondary sheave shaft 38. This allows the vehicle
width of the motorcycle 1 to be especially effectively reduced.
Further, providing the center axis of rotation Al of the
secondary sheave shaft 38 comparatively upward as described
above allows interference of an ankle of a foot 60, which is
comparatively projecting, with the expanded part 55b to be
prevented. Accordingly, the footstep 30 can be provided in
a side more inner in the vehicle width direction, so that the
vehicle width of the motorcycle 1 can be further effectively
reduced.
In addition, interference of the unit case 50 with the
pivot shaft 5a can be prevented since the pivot shaft 5a is

provided above at least a part of the footstep 30 and under
the center axis of rotation A1 of the secondary sheave shaft
38 . This allows the pivot shaft 5a to be provided on the further
front side. Accordingly, performance of motion of the
motorcycle 1 can be more improved. Even from this point of
view, the pivot shaft 5a is particularly preferable to be
provided above the upper end of the footstep 30 and under the
center axis of rotation Al of the secondary sheave shaft 38.
In the embodiment, the footstep 30 is provided so that
the upper end 30a thereof would be located above the lower end
12a of the engine unit 12, as shown in Fig. 4. Accordingly,
the footstep 30 does not project downward largely from the lower
end 12a of the engine unit 12 . This allows the vehicle height
of the motorcycle 1 to be comparatively low.
In the embodiment, an expanded part (the generator case
54 in the embodiment) is provided in the front half of the unit
case 50 on a side (the left side) opposite to a side (the right
side) on which the belt type CVT 14 is provided in the vehicle
width direction (refer to Fig. 5). Furthermore, the engine
unit 12 is offset toward the left. Moreover, the footstep 30
is provided behind the expanded part. Accordingly, the
vehicle width of the motorcycle 1 can be further reduced.
Providing the expanded part in the front half of the unit
case 50 on a side (the left side) opposite to a side on which
the belt type CVT 14 is provided in the vehicle width direction

causes a space to be made in a rear half of the unit case 50
on the left side. This allows the width of the rear half of
the unit case 50 to be narrowed.
Both of the front and rear halves of the engine unit 12
on the right side, however, largely project from the center
line C2 of the engine 13. Accordingly, the footstep 30 should
be provided so as to be separated from the center line C1 of
the vehicle body in the case that the engine unit 12 is provided
so that the center line C2 of the engine 13 would be accorded
with the center line C1 of the vehicle body as before. The
vehicle width of the motorcycle 1 thus cannot be sufficiently
narrowed.
Narrowing the width of the rear half of the unit case
50 on the left side and offsetting the engine unit 12 leftward
allow the left and right parts of the engine unit 12 to be
prevented from expanding. As a result, the footstep. .30
provided behind the expanded part can be located more closely
to the center line C1 of the vehicle body. This allows the
vehicle width of the motorcycle 1 to be prevented form
increasing.
In front of the footstep 30, provided is the generator
case 54 projecting in the vehicle width direction. Further,
in front of the footstep 30, located is a comparatively expanded
part for housing the primary sheave 36 of the transmission case
55. A driver, however, puts his foot 60 on the footstep 30

so that a toe side would widen, as shown in Fig. 5 . Accordingly,
it is not a major matter to have an expanded part in front of
the footstep 30. Therefore, the footstep 30 may be arranged
so that the inner end of the footstep 30 would be provided on
the inner side of the outer end 54a of the generator case 54
in the vehicle width direction. The footstep 30 may be
arranged so that the inner end of the footstep 30 would be
provided on the inner side of the outer end 55a of the
transmission case 55 in the vehicle width direction.
That is to say, providing a comparatively large
structural member in a somewhat front side part of the unit
case 50 and narrowing the width of a rear side on which the
footstep 30 is provided in the back-and-forth direction of the
unit case 50 as in the embodiment allow effectively the footstep
30 to be provided more closely to the center line C1 of the
vehicle body. This results in a narrower vehicle width of the
motorcycle 1. Moreover, from this point of view, the cam chain
27 is preferably wound on the left side of the crank shaft 20.
«0ther Modifications»
In the embodiment, described is an example that the
generator 29 is provided on the left side of the crank shaft
20 in the vehicle width direction. The invention, however,
is not limited to the structure. An electric motor may be
provided instead of the generator 29, for example. That is
to say, it may be possible to provide a rotation motor having

both of a function as a generator and a function as an electric
motor.
In the embodiment, described is an example in which a
bar-shaped body extending in the vehicle width direction forms
the footstep 30. The footstep 30, however, may be in the shape
of a plate, for example. That is to say, the footstep 30 may
be in the shape having a flat surface part on which the foot
60 is put.
The invention is useful for a motorcycle, particularly,
an off-road type motorcycle.

WE CLAIM:
1. A motorcycle with low-width vehicle body, comprising:
an engine unit (12); and
a pair of right and left footsteps (30), wherein:
the engine unit (12) comprises:
a crank shaft (20);
a belt type continuously variable transmission (14) having a prima sheave
(36) provided on one side of the crank shaft (20) in a vehicle width
direction, a secondary sheave shaft (38) provided behind the crank shaft
(20) and a secondary sheave (37) provided on the secondary sheave shaft
(38);
a clutch (15) provided on another side in the vehicle width direction with
respect to the secondary sheave (37) on the secondary sheave shaft (38);
and

a rotation motor (29a, 29b) provided on the other side of the crank shaft
(20) in the vehicle width direction;
a center axis (A1) of rotation of the secondary sheave
shaft (38) is provided at a position higher than a center axis (A2) of
rotation of the crank shaft (20), while the right and left footsteps (30) are
located behind a rear end (29c) of the rotation motor (29) and completely
below a lower end (37d) of the secondary sheave (37) in a side view of
the motor cycle; and each of the right and left footsteps (30) comprises a
projection (55b) on which a rider's feet (60) are placed, and the
projections are located between a rear end (37e) of the secondary sheave
(37) and a front end (37f) of the secondary sheave (37) in a vehicle
longitudinal direction.
2. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
a body frame (2) provided with the engine unit (12);
a pivot shaft (5a) mounted in the body frame (2);
a rear arm (8) swingably mounted to the pivot shaft (5a); and
a rear wheel (9) rotatably mounted to the rear arm (8),

wherein the pivot shaft (5a) is provided above at least a part of the pair of
right and left footsteps (30) and under the center axis (A1) of rotation of
the secondary sheave shaft (38).
3. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 2, wherein he pivot shaft (5a) is
provided at a height substantially equal to that of the center axis (A2) of
rotation of the crank shaft (20).
4. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper end (30a) of the
pair of right and left footsteps (30) is located above a lower end (12a) of
the engine unit (12).
5. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
a body frame (2) provided with the engine unit (12) and having a steering
head pipe (3), wherein:
the engine unit (12) comprises a piston (23) between the primary sheave
(36) and the rotation motor (29), the piston (23) connected to the crank
shaft (20) and extending in a back-and-forth direction in flat view; and
a center line (C2) of the piston (23) extending in the back-and-forth
direction is located on one side of a center line (C1) of the steering head
pipe (3) in flat view.

6. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 2, comprising:
a cam chain (27) wound around a part located on one side of a part of the
crank shaft (20), the latter part being connected to the piston (23), in the
vehicle width direction.
7. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least a part of the right
and left footsteps (30) is located in a concave part behind the rotation
motor (29).
8. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the projections of
the right and left footsteps is a bar-shaped body.
9. The motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the projections of
the right and left footsteps is located directly below and spaced from the
lower end of the secondary sheave.



ABSTRACT


TITLE: 'A MOTORCYCLE WITH LOW-WIDTH VEHICLE BODY'
The invention relates to a motor cycle with low-width vehicle body, comprising:
an engine unit (12); and a pair of right and left footsteps (30), wherein the
engine unit (12) comprises a crank shaft (20); a belt type continuously variable
transmission (14) having a primary sheave (36) provided on one side of the
crank shaft (20) in a vehicle width direction, a secondary sheave shaft (38)
provided behind the crank shaft (20) and a secondary sheave (37) provided on
the secondary sheave shaft (38); a clutch (15) provided on another side in the
vehicle width direction with respect to the secondary sheave (37) on the
secondary sheave shaft (38); and a rotation motor (29a, 29b) provided on the
other side of the crank shaft (20) in the vehicle width direction; a center axis (A1)
of rotation of the secondary sheave shaft (38) is provided at a position higher
than a center axis (A2) of rotation of the crank shaft (20), while the right and left
footsteps (30) are located behind a rear end (29c) of the rotation motor (29) and
completely below a lower end (37d) of the secondary sheave (37) in a side view
of the motor cycle; and each of the right and left footsteps (30) comprises a
projection (55b) on which a rider's feet (60) are placed, and the projections are
located between a rear end (37e) of the secondary sheave (37) and a front end
(37f) of the secondary sheave (37) in a vehicle longitudinal direction.

Documents:

01741-kol-2007-abstract.pdf

01741-kol-2007-claims.pdf

01741-kol-2007-correspondence others.pdf

01741-kol-2007-description complete.pdf

01741-kol-2007-drawings.pdf

01741-kol-2007-form 1.pdf

01741-kol-2007-form 2.pdf

01741-kol-2007-form 3.pdf

01741-kol-2007-form 5.pdf

01741-kol-2007-gpa.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-ABSTRACT.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-AMANDED CLAIMS.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-DRAWINGS.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-EXAMINATION REPORT REPLY RECEIVED.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-FORM-1.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-FORM-2.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-FORM-3.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-FORM-5.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-OTHERS.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-(16-02-2012)-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-CANCELLED PAGES.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-CORRESPONDENCE 1.1.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-CORRESPONDENCE OTHERS 1.1.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-EXAMINATION REPORT.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-FORM 18.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GPA.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-ABSTRACT.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-CLAIMS.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-DRAWINGS.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-FORM 1.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-FORM 2.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-FORM 3.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-FORM 5.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-GRANTED-SPECIFICATION-COMPLETE.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf

1741-KOL-2007-REPLY TO EXAMINATION REPORT.pdf

1741-kol-2007-TRANSLATED COPY OF PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf

abstract-01741-kol-2007.jpg


Patent Number 256984
Indian Patent Application Number 1741/KOL/2007
PG Journal Number 34/2013
Publication Date 23-Aug-2013
Grant Date 21-Aug-2013
Date of Filing 27-Dec-2007
Name of Patentee YAMAHA HATSUDOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Applicant Address 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA-SHI, SHIZUOKA-KEN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 AKIFUMI OISHI C/O. YAMAHA HATSUDOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA-SHI, SHIZUOKA-KEN 4388501
2 YOUSUKE ISHIDA C/O. YAMAHA HATSUDOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA-SHI, SHIZUOKA 4388501
PCT International Classification Number B62M7/02; B62J13/04; B62J39/00; B62K11/0
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 2007-016493 2007-01-26 Japan