Title of Invention

AN AQUEOUS SHAMPOO COMPOSITIONS

Abstract The invention provides an aqueous shampoo composition comprising: (i) one or more anionic cleansing surfactants; (ii) preferably, discrete, dispersed droplets of a water-insoluble conditioning agent with a mean droplet diameter (D3,2) of 4 micrometres or less; (iii) one or more cationic polymers (A) selected from cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7 of less than 1.0 meq per gram, cationically modified celluloses and mixtures thereof, and (iv) one or more cationic polymers (B) selected from cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 meq per gram, cationically modified polygalactomannans, and mixtures thereof, wherein the composition comprises a cationic polymer other than a cationically modified acrylamide polymer.
Full Text J3824/C
FORM - 2
THE PATENTS ACT, 1970
(39 of 1970)
&
The Patents Rules, 2003
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
(See Section 10 and Rule 13)
SHAMPOO COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING A COMBINATION OF CATIONIC POLYMERS
HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED, a company incorporated under the Indian Companies Act, 1913 and having its registered office at Hindustan Lever House, 165/166, Backbay Reclamation, Mumbai -400 020, Maharashtra, India
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed
ORIGINAL


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SHAMPOO COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING A COMBINATION OF
CATIONIC POLYMERS
5 FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to shampoo compositions containing a combination of cationic polymers.
10 BACKGROUND AMD PRIOR ART
Shampoo compositions comprising various combinations of cleansing surfactant and conditioning agents are known. These products typically comprise an anionic cleansing
15 surfactant in combination with a conditioning agent. Amongst the most popular conditioning agents used in shampoo compositions are oily materials such as mineral oils, naturally occurring oils such as triglycerides and silicone polymers. These are generally present in the shampoo as
20 dispersed hydrophobic emulsion droplets. Conditioning is
achieved by the oily material being deposited onto the hair resulting in the formation of a film.
However, many shampoo compositions do not provide a 25 sufficient level of deposition of conditioning agent onto
the hair and skin during the cleansing process. Without such deposition, large proportions of conditioning agent are rinsed away during the cleansing process and therefore provide little or no conditioning benefit. 30

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one known method for improving deposition of a conditioning agent from such shampoo compositions involves the use of cationic deposition polymers. These polymers may be synthetic or natuxal polymers that have been modified with 5 cationic substituents.
A problem associated with the use of cationic deposition polymers is that is difficult to obtain a good balance of conditioning benefits at different stages of the shampooing 10 process.
For example, some cationic deposition polymers are effective at impx-oving wet stage hair sensory attributes during the stages of washing and rinsing, but give an undesirable haix* 15 feel after drying.
The present inventors have found that this problem can be overcome by using a specific combination of cationic polymex-s in a shampoo composition which comprises small 20 droplets of a water-insoluble oily conditioning agent.
In particular", shampoo compositions of the invention give improved wet conditioning benefits, such as soft feel, smooth feel and combability when wet, with a reduction in 25 dry hair sensory negatives such as the heavy, gx-easy or
coated feel that many consumers experience when high charge density cationic polymex-s and oily conditioning agents are combined in shampoos.

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SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an aqueous shampoo 5 composition comprising:
(i) one or more anionic cleansing surfactants;
(ii) discrete, dispersed droplets of a water-insoluble ID conditioning agent with a mean droplet diameter (D3,2) of 4 micrometres or less;
(iii) one or more cationic polymers (A) selected from cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic 15 charge density at pH7 of less than 1.0 meg per gram,
cationically modified celluloses and mixtures thereof,
and
2 0 (iv) one or more cationic polymers (B) selected from
cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 meg per gram, cationically modified polygalactomarnnans, and mixtures thereof,
25
wherein the composition comprises a cationic polymer other than a cationically modified acrylamide polymer.

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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
By "aqueous shampoo composition" is meant a composition which has water or an aqueous soluticn or a lyotropic liquid crystalline phase as its major component. Suitably, the composition will comprise from 50% to 98% by weight based on total weight of water, preferably from 60% to 90%.
Anionic cleansing surfactant
Shampoo compositions according to the invention comprise one or- more anionic cleansing surfactants, which are cosmetically acceptable and suitable for topical application to the hair.
Examples of suitable anionic cleansing surfactants are the alhyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, alkaryl sulphonates, alkanoyl isethionates, alkyl succinates, alkyl sulphosuccinates, alkyl ether sulphosuccinates, H-alkyl sarcosinates, alkyl phosphates, alkyl ether phosphates, and alkyl ether carboxylic acids and salts thereof, especially their sodium, magnesium, ammonium and mono-, di- and triethanolamine salts. The alkyl and acyl groups generally contain from £ to 13, preferably from 10 to 16 carbon atoms and may be unsaturated. The alkyl ether sulphates, alkyl ether sulphosuccinates, alkyl ether phosphates and alkyl ether carboxylic acids and salts thereof may contain from 1 to 2 0 ethylene oxide or propylene oxide units per molecule.
Typical anionic cleansing surfactants fox- use in shampoo compositions of the invention include sodium oleyl succinate,

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ammonium lauryl sulphosuccinate, sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium lauryl ether sulphate, sodium lauryl ether sulphosuccinate, ammonium lauryl sulphate, ammonium lauryl ether sulphate, sodium dodecylbencene sulphonate, 5 triethanolamine dodecylbencene sulphonate, sodium cocoyl isethionate, sodium lauryl isethionate, lauryl ether carboxylic acid and sodium II-lauryl sarcosinate.
Preferred anionic cleansing surfactants ax~e sodium lauryl 10 sulphate, sodium lauryl ether sulphate(n)EO, (where n is from 1 to 3), sodium lauryl ether sulphosuccinate(n)SO, (where n is from 1 to 3), ammonium lauryl sulphate, ammonium lauryl ether sulphate(n)EO, (where n is from 1 to 3), sodium cocoyl isethionate and lauryl ether carboxylic acid (n) EO (where n 15 is from 10 to 20) .
Mixtures of any of the foregoing anionic cleansing surfactants may also be suitable.
20 The total amount of anionic cleansing surfactant in shampoo compositions of the invention generally ranges from 0.5 to 45%, preferably from 1.5 to 35%, more preferably from 5 to 20% by total weight anionic cleansing surfactant based on the total weight of the composition.
25
Water-insoluble conditioning agent
Shampoo compositions according to the invention comprise discrete, dispersed droplets of a water-insoluble 3 0 conditioning agent with a mean droplet diameter (D3,3) of 4 micrometres or less.

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By "water-insoluble", it is meant that the material so described has a solubility in water at 25 °C of 0.1% by weight or less. 5
Preferably the mean droplet diameter (D3,2) is 1 micrometre or less, more preferably 0.5 micrometre or less, and most preferably 0.2 micrometre or less.
10 A suitable method for measuring the mean droplet diameter
(D3,2) is by laser light scattering using an instrument such as a Malvern Mastersiser.
Preferably the conditioning agent is non-volatile, meaning 15 that it has a vapour pressure of less than 1000 Pa at 25°C.
Preferred water-insoluble conditioning agents are emulsified silicones.
20 Suitable emulsified silicones include those formed from silicones such as polydiorganosiloxanes, in particular polydimethylsiloxanes which have the CTFA designation dimethicone, polydimethyl siloxanes having hydroxy1 end groups which have the CTFA designation dimethiconol, and
25 amino-functional polydimethyl siloxanes which have the CTFA designation amodimethicone.
Silicones that may be used as emulsified silicones in the present invention preferably have a molecular weight of 30 greater than 100,000 and more preferably a molecular weight of greater than 250,000.

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Siliconss that may be used as emulsified silicones in the
present invention preferably have a kinematic viscosity of
2 -1
greater than 50,000 cS (mm . s ) and more preferably a
2 -1 5 kinematic viscosity of greater than 500,000 cS (mm .s ).
Kinematic viscosities as referred to in this specification are measured at 25°C and can be measured by means of a glass capillary viscometer as set out further in Dow Corning Corporate Test Method CTM004 July 20, 1970.
10
Suitable emulsified silicones for use in compositions of the invention are available as pre-formed silicone emulsions from suppliers of silicones such as Dow Corning and GE Silicones. The use of such pre-formed silicone emulsions is
15 preferred for ease of processing and control of silicone particle sine. Such pre-formed silicone emulsions will typically additionally comprise a suitable emulsifier, and may be prepared by a chemical emulsification process such as emulsion polymerisation, or by mechanical emulsification
20 using a high shear mixer. Pre-formed silicone emulsions having a Sauter mean droplet diameter (D3,2) of less than 0.15 micrometers are generally termed microemulsions.
Examples of suitable pre-formed silicone emulsions include 25 emulsions DC2-176, DC2-178-1, DC-1785, DC-1786, DC-1788 and microemulsions DC2-1865 and DC2-1870, all available from Dow Corning. These are all emulsions/microemulsions of dimethiconol. Also suitable are amodimethicone emulsions such as DC939 (from Dow Corning) and SME253 (from GE 30 Silicones).

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Also suitable are silicone emulsions in which certain types of surface active block copolymers of a high molecular weight have been blended with the silicone emulsion 5 droplets, as described for example in WO03/0 94874 . In such materials, the silicone emulsion droplets are preferably formed from polydiorganosiloxanes such as those described above. One preferred form of the surface active block copolymer is according to the following formula: 10
HO (CHzCH20)x (CH (CH2) CH20) y (CH-CH-O) X H
wherein the mean value of :•: is 4 or mors and the mean value of y is 2 5 or more. 15
Another preferred form of the surface active block copolymer is according to the following formula:
(HO {CH2CI-!2o) a (CH (CH3) CH20) b) 3-U-CH2-CH2-N ( (OCH2CH (CH2)) b (OCH2CH2) a OH) 2 20
wherein the mean value of a is 2 or more and the mean value of b is 6 or more.
Mixtures of any of the above described silicone emulsions 25 may also be used.
Other suitable water-insoluble conditioning agents include non-silicone oily or fatty materials such as hydrocarbon oils, fatty esters and mixtures thereof. 30

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Suitable hydrocarbon oils are characterised by having at least 12 carbon atoms, and include paraffin oil, mineral oil, saturated and unsaturated dodecane, saturated and unsaturated tridecane, saturated and unsaturated 5 tetradecane, saturated and unsaturated pentadecane,
saturated and unsaturated hexadecane, and mixtures thereof. Branched-chain isomers of these compounds, as well as of higher chain length hydrocarbons, can also be used. Also suitable are polymeric hydrccarbons of C2-6 alkenyl monomers, 10 such as polyisobutylene.
Suitable fatty esters are characterised by having at least 10 carbon atoms, and include esters with hydrocarbyl chains derived from fatty acids or alcohols, Monocarboxylic acid
15 esters include esters of alcohols and/or acids of the
formula R'COOR in which R' and P. independently denote alkyl or alkenyl radicals and the sum of carbon atoms in R' and P. is at least 10, preferably at least 20. Di- and trialkyl and alkenyl esters of carboxylic acids can also be used.
20 Preferred fatty esters are mono-, di- and triglycerides,
more specifically the mono-, di-, and tri-esters of glycerol with long chain carboxylic acids such as C1-22 carboxylic acids. Examples of such materials include cocoa butter, palm stearin, sunflower oil, soyabean oil and coconut oil.
25
Mixtures of any of the above described conditioning agents may also be used.
The total amount of water-insoluble conditioning agent in 30 compositions of the invention may suitably range from 0.05
to 10 preferably from 0.2 to 5%, more preferably from 0.5 to

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3% by total weight water-insoluble conditioning agent based on the total weight of the composition.
Cationic polymer 5
Cationically modified acrylamide polymers should be understood to be cationic polymers formed from a substantial quantity of acrylamide monomers, acrylamide monomers typically comprising at least 25 mole% and more typically at 10 least 50 rnole% of the monomers of the polymer. Acrylamide monomers should be understood include methacrylamide and N-alkyl acrylamiSes and mathacrylamides, including functionalised versions thereof.
15 Suitable cationically modified acrylamide polymers for use
as cationic polymers falling within group (A) or (E) include those formed from acrylamide monomers having cationic amine or quaternary ammonium functionalities, optionally together with non-cationic spacer monomers.
20
Suitable acrylamide monomers having cationic amine or quaternary ammonium functionalities include dialkylaminoalkyl acrylamide and dialkylaminoalkyl methacrylamide. The alkyl portions of these monomers are
2 5 preferably lower alkyls such as the C1, C2 or C3 alkyls.
Suitable non-cationic spacer monomers include (meth) acrylamide, alkyl and dialkyl (meth) acrylamides, alkyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl caprolactone and vinyl pyrrolidine. 20 The alkyl and dialkyl substituted monomers preferably have C1-7 alkyl groups, more preferably C2-3 alkyl groups. Other

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suitable water-soluble spacer monomers include vinyl esters, vinyl alcohol, rnaleic anhydride, propylene glycol and ethylene glycol.
5 The ratio of the cationic to non-cationic monomers is
selected to give polymers having a cationic charge density in the required range.
The cationic charge density of the polymer may suitably be 10 determined via the Kjeldahl method as described in the US Pharmacopoeia under chemical tests for nitrogen determination and is expressed in milli-equivalents (meq) per gram.
15 Shampoo compositions according to the invention comprise one or more cationic polymers (A) selected from cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7 of less than 1.0 meq per gram, cationically modified celluloses and mixtures thereof.
20
Cationically modified celluloses are a preferred class of cationic polymer for use as cationic polymers (A) in the invention.
25 Suitable cationically modified celluloses have a hydrophilic cellulose backbone modified with cationic substituent groups.
The hydrophilic cellulose backbone can suitably be a 30 hydrophilic cellulose such as hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxy ethyl ethylcellulose,

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hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxybutylcellulose and mixtures thereof.
HydroxyethylcellulOSe is prefarred.
Suitable cationic substituent groups have the general formula:
- [R-N*R1) (R2) (R3)] X,
in which R is an alkylene, oxyalkylene, polyoxyalkylene, or hydroxyalkylene group, or combination thereof, R1, R2 and R3 independently represent alkyl/ aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, or alkoxyaryl groups, each group containing up to about 24 carbon atoms, and X is a counterion.
Preferably R is a hydroxyalkylene group of formula -CH2CH(OH)CH2-.

2 0 Preferably R1 and R2 are alkyl groups having from 1 to 7
carbon atoms, more preferably from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Most preferably, R1 and R2 are both methyl.
Preferably R2 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 7 carbon 2 5 atoms, more preferably from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, most
preferably methyl, or an alkyl group having from S to 2 2 carbon atoms, more preferably from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, most preferably dodecyl, or a mixture thereof.
30 Suitable cationically modified celluloses have a weight
average molecular weight (Mw) of from 10,000 to 10,000,000,

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preferably from 50,000 to 5,000,000, most preferably from 100,000 to 3,000,000 Daltons.
Preferred cationically modified celluloses have a cationic 5 charge density at pK7 ranging from 0.2 to 2 meq per gram.
Specific examples of preferred cationically modified celluloses for use as cationic polymers (A) in the invention are quatemised hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers with
10 cationic substitution of trimethylammonium, having the INCI name Polyquaternium-lO. Suitable materials of this type are commercially available from Amerchol Corporation in their UCARE™ Polymer JR, LK and LR series of polymers, such as UCAF-E™ Polymer JR3 0M, UCAE™ Polymer LR3 0M, UCAPJB™ Polymer
15 JR400, UCARE™ Polymer LR-400 and UCAEE™ Polymer LK.
Also preferred for use as cationic polymers (A) in the invention are quatemised hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers with cationic substitution of trimethylammonium and
2 0 dimethyldodecyl ammonium, having the INCI name
Polyquaternium-67. Suitable materials of this type are commercially available from Amerchol Corporation in their SoftCAT™ SL and SK. series of polymers, such as SoftCAT™ SL 5 Conditioning Polymer, SoftCAT™ SL 20 Conditioning Polymer,
25 SoftCAT™ SL 60 Conditioning Polymer, Soft CAT™ SL 100
Conditioning Polymer, SoftCAT™ SK-L Conditioning Polymer, SoftCAT™ SE-M Conditioning Polymer, SoftCAT™ SK-MH Conditioning Polymer and SoftCAT™ SK-H Conditioning Polymer.
20 Mixtures of any of the above-described materials may also be suitable.

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The total amount of cationic polymer (A) in compositions of the invention may suitably range from 0.001 to 1.0%, preferably from 0.01 to 0.5%, most preferably from 0.1 to 5 0.3% by total weight cationic polymer (A) based on the total weight of the composition.
Shampoo compositions according to the invention comprise one or more cationic polymers (E) selected from cationically 10 modified acrylamide polymers having a mean cationic charge density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 rneq per gram, cationically modified polygalactomannans, and mixtures thereof.
15 Preferred cationically modified acrylamide polymers are
those in which the vinyl monomers having cationic amine or quaternary ammonium functionalities conform to the formula:
20 R
I -(CH2-C) -
I T
25 I
R1
in which T is -O- or preferably -C(O)-, F: is H or CH3 and R1 30 is:
-NH-(CH2)n-N+(R2) (R3) (R4) X"

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in which n is an integer from 1 to 8, preferably 1 to 4, each of R2, R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen or a short chain alley1 having from 1 to 4, preferably from 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and 7. is a councerion. The nitrogen attached 5 to R 2, R3 and R4 may be a protonated amine (primary,
secondary or tertiary), but is preferably a quaternary ammonium wherein each of R2, R3 and R4 are al}ryl groups.
Suitable cationically modified acrylarnide polymers have a 10 weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 500,000 Daltons.
Cationically modified acrylarnide polymers that are cationic polymers falling within group (E) preferably have a cationic 15 charge density at pH7 of at least 1.5 meq par gram.
Specific examples of preferred cationically modified acrylarnide polymers for use as cationic polymers (B) in the invention are those cationic polymers formed from
2 0 methacrylarnidopropyl trimonium chloride and/or
acrylamidopropyl trimonium chloride and copolymers of these monomers with acrylarnide, such as polymethyacrylamidopropyl trimonium chloride and acrylamidopyltriMonium chloride/acrylamide copolymer. Suitable materials of this 25 type are commercially available under the tx-ade names
PoLYCARE 133, from Rhone-Poulenc, and SALCARE SC60, from Ciba Speciality Chemicals, respectively.
Cationically modified polygalactomannans are a preferred
3 0 class of cationic polymer for use as cationic polymers (B)
in the invention.

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Polygalactomannans are polysaccharides composed principally of galactose and mannose units and are usually found in the endosperm of certain leguminous seeds such as guar, locust 5 bean, honey locust, flame tree and the like. Guar gum, for example, is composed mostly of a galactomannan with essentially is a straight chain rnannan with single membered galactose branches. The ratio of galactose to mannose in the guar polymer is 1:2. Locust bean gum is a polygalactomannan 10 gum if similar molecular structure in which the ratio of galactose to mannose is 1:4.
Preferred cationically modified polygalactomannans for use as cationic polymers (B) in the invention are cationically 15 modified guar gums. Such materials will typically bear cationic substituent groups having the general formula:
-[R-N+(R1) (R3) (R3)] X",
20 in which R is an alkylene, oxyalkylene, polyoxyalkylene, or hydroxyalkylene group, or combination thereof, R1, R2 and P.3 independently represent alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, or alkoxyaryl groups, each group containing up to about 2-1 carbon atoms, and x is a counterion.
25
Preferably R is a hydro:cyalkylene group of formula -CH2CH(OH)CH2--
Freferably R1 and R2 are alkyl groups having fi-om 1 to 7 30 carbon atoms, more preferably from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Most preferably, R1 and R2 are both methyl.

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Preferably P.3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, more preferably from 1 to 3 carton atoms, most preferably methyl, or an alkyl group, having from 3 to 22 5 carbon atoms, more preferably from 10 to 13 carbon atoms, most preferably dodecyl, or a mixture thereof.
Most preferably, P.1, R2 and R3 are all methyl.
ID Suitable cationically modified guar gums have a weight
average molecular weight (Mw) of from 10,000 to 10,000,000, preferably from 50,000 to 5,000,000, most preferably from 100,000 to 3,000,000 Daltons.
15 Preferred cationically modified guar gums have a cationic charge density at pH7 ranging from 0.5 to 2 meq per gram.
Specific examples of preferred cationically modified guar gurns for use as cationic polymers (B) in the invention are 20 guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chlorides. Suitable materials of this type are commercially available from Rhodia in their JAGUAR™ series of polymers, such as JAGUAR™ C 13 S and JAGUAR™ C 17.
2 5 Mixtures of any of the above described materials may also be suitable.
A preferred mixture comprises a combination of two cationic polymers (E) as defined in general above, in which one of 30 the cationic polymers (El) has a cationic charge density below 1.2 meq per gram, preferably from 0.5 to 1 meq per

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gram, and the other of the cationic polymers (E2) has a cationic charge density above 1.2 meq per gram, preferably from 1.2 to 2 meq per gram.
5 Specific examples of preferred materials for use as cationic polymers (Bl) in the invention are guar
hydrorcypropyltrimonium chlorides having a cationic charge density from 0.5 to 1 meq per gram. A suitable material of this type is commercially available from Rhodia as JAGUAR™ C 10 13 S.
Specific examples of preferred materials for use as cationic polymers (E2) in the invention are guar
hydroxypropyltrimonium chlorides having a cationic charge 15 density from 1.2 to 2 meq per gram. A suitable material of this type is commercially available from Rhodia as JAGUAR™ C 17.
Other preferred materials for use as cationic polymers (B2)
20 in the invention are acrylamidopyltrimonium
chloride/acrylamide copolymers having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 500,000 Daltons, and a cationic charge density at pH7 of at least 1.5 meq per gram. A suitable material of this type is commercially available
25 from Ciba Speciality Chemicals as SALCARE SC60.
A most preferred combination of cationic polymers (Bl) and (E2) for use in the invention is a combination of guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride having a charge density from 3 0 0.5 to 1 meq per gram and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium

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chlor-ides having a cat ionic charge density from 1.2 to 2 meq per gram.
The total amount of cationic polymer (B) in compositions of 5 the invention may suitably range from 0.001 to 1.0%,
preferably from 0.01 to 0.5%, most preferably from 0.1 to 0.3% by total weight cationic polymer (E) based on the total weight of the composition.
10 The weight ratio of cationic polymer(s) (A) to cationic polymer(s) (B) in compositions of the invention suitably ranges from 20:1 to 1:20, preferably from 10:1 to 1:10, more preferably from 3:1 to 1:3.
15 The composition must comprise a cationic polymer other than a cationically modified acrylamide polymer. This means that the composition must comprise more than one class of cationic polymer. The composition may comprise one or more cationic polymers (A) selected from cationically modified
2 0 acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7
of less than 1.0 meq per gram and one or more cationic polymers (B) that is a cationically modified polygalactomannan. Preferred compositions comprise one or more cationic polymers (A) that is a cationically modified 25 cellulose and one or more cationic polymers (E) selected from cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 meq per gram, cationically modified polygalactomannans, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferred compositions comprise one
3 0 or more cationic polymers (A) that is a cationically

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modified cellulose and one or more cationic polymers (B) that is a cationically modified polygalactomannans.
Other Ingredients 5
Compositions according to the invention may contain other ingredients suitable for use in hair cleansing and conditioning compositions. Such ingredients include but are not limited to: fragrance, suspending agents, amino acids 10 and protein derivatives, viscosity modifiers and preservatives.
The invention will now be further illustrated by reference to the following, non-limiting Example. 15
EXAMPLE
Compositions were prepared having ingredients as shown in Table 1 below. 20
All ingredients are expressed by weight percent of the total formulation, and as level of active ingredient.
Examples A and E are comparative examples (not according to 25 the invention). Example 1 is a formulation according to the invention.

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Ingredient Example A Example B Example 1
Sodium lauryl sulphate 13 13 13
Cocami dopropyl betaine 1.6 1.6 1.6
Conditioning agent(1) 1. 2 1.2 1.2
Cat ionic polymer(2) 0.35 - 0.1
Cat ionic polymer(3) - 0.35 0.25
PearliserU) l.8 l.8 1.3
Preservative qs qs qs
Perfume qs qs qs
Water To 100 To 10 0 To 100
Emulsified silicone with a mean D3,2 droplet diameter of 5 less than 0.5 micron.
(2) JAGUAR™ C 13 S, ex Rhodia
(3) SoftCAT™ SL 3 0 Conditioning Folymer, ex Amerchol 10 Corporation
(4) Ethylene glycol distearate
15 Sensory Evaluation
Each of the above formulations was scored by €0 trained panellists across a set of performance attributes. The results of the evaluation are shown in Table 2 below: 20

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Table 2

Attribute "Tangle/
Matted"
after
rinse Wet Squeak after rinse Wet
product
Residue
(feel) Dry-Finger Through
Lower
value is
best Lower
value is
best Lower
value is
best Higher
value is
best
Example A 4.3 5.0 4.5 6.0
Example B 4.8 5.8 3.6 5.8
Example 1 4.1 4.7 3.6 6.4
The test results demonstrate that Example 1 according to the invention gives superior wet and dry conditioning performance to the comparative Examples A and B.

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10
15
20
?c,
30

CLAIMS polymers with cation substiution of trimethy\ammonium
1. An aqueous shampoo composition comprising: and
dimethy dodecy lammonium >>
(i). one or more anionic cleansing surfactants;
(ii). discrete, dispersed droplets bf a water-insoluble conditioning agent with a mean droplet diameter (03,2) of 4 micrometres or less;
(iii) . one or more cationic polymers (A) selected from cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge density at pH7 of less than 1.0 meq per gram, cationically modified celluloses and mixtures thereof, and
(iv). one or more cationic polymers (E) selected from
cationically modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic
charge density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 meq per gram,
cationically modified polygalactomannans, and mixtures
thereof,
wherein the composition comprises a cationic polymer other
than a cationically modified acrylamide polymer.
(B)
2. A composition according to claim 1, comprising a
mixture of cationic polymers selected from cationically
modified acrylamide polymers having a cationic charge
density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 meq per gram and
cationically modified polygalactomannans, said mixture
(B1)
comprising a cationic polymer having a charge density below
(B2) l.2 meq per gram and a cationic polymer having a charge density above 1.2 meq per gram.

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10

(i) . one or more anionic cleansing surfactants (ii). discrete, dispersed droplets of a water-insoluble
ccnditioning agent with a mean droplet diameter (D3,2) of 4
micrometres ox- less;
(iii) . one or more cationieally modified cellulose
polymers; and
(iv). one or more cationic polymers selected from
cationically modified acrylamide pclymers having a cationic
charge density at pH7 of greater than 1.0 meq per gram,
cationieally modified polygalactomannans, and mixtures
thereof. (deleted)

15 4. A composition according to claim 3, comprising a cationieally modified cellulose polymer selected from quaternized hydroxy ethyl cellulose polymers v;ith cationic substitution of trimethylammonium and/or quaternized hvdroxyethy1 cellulose polymers with cationic substitution
3. A composition according to any of the preceding' claims, comprising a cationic polymer/that is cationieally modified polygalactomannan.
25
4. A composition according to claim 3 in which the
cationieally modified polygalactornannan is selected from guar hydroxypropyltrirnonium chlorides having a cationic charge density from 0.5 to 1 meq per gram, guar 30 hvdroxypropyltrirnonium chlorides having a cationic charge density from 1.2 to 2 meq per gram, and mixtures thereof.


2/3

AMENDED SHEE

Piinted: 3O-04-2008 CLMSPAMD PCT/EP 2006/010 954
WO 2007/065537 PCT/EP20G6/010954
25 -
4. A composition according to any preceding claim in which the anionic cleansing surfactant is selected from sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium lauryl ether sulphate(n)Eo, (where n
5 is from 1 to 3) , sodium lauryl ether sulphosuccinate(n)EO,
(where n is from 1 to 3) , ammonium lauryl sulphate, ammonium
lauryl ether sulphate (n)Eo, (where n is from 1 to 3), sodium
cocoyl isethionate and lauryl ether carboxylic acid (n) EO
(where n is from 10 to 20), and mixtures thereof.
10
6 . A composition according to any preceding claim in which
the water-insoluble conditioning agent is emulsified silicone.
15 7. A composition according to any preceding claim in which
the discrete, dispersed droplets of water-insoluble
conditioning agent have a mean droplet diameter (D3.2) of 0.5 micrometre or less.
Dated this 28th day of May 2008
HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED
(S. Venkatramani) Senior Patents Manager



m AMENDED SHEET W-nmnrm


Documents:

1062-MUMNP-2008-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3(19-4-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-ANNEXURE TO FORM 3(23-10-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-AUSTRALIAN DOCUMENT(23-10-2012).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-claims.doc

1062-mumnp-2008-claims.pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-CORRESPONDENCE(16-6-2010).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-CORRESPONDENCE(21-12-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-CORRESPONDENCE(25-8-2009).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-correspondence(28-5-2008).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-correspondence.pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-description(complete).doc

1062-mumnp-2008-description(complete).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-EP DOCUMENT(19-4-2012).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 1.pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 13(8-2-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 18(25-8-2009).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 2(title page).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 2.doc

1062-mumnp-2008-form 2.pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(12-8-2011).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(15-2-2011).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(15-2-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(23-1-2013).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(24-2-2010).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 3(28-5-2008).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(4-8-2010).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-FORM 3(8-8-2012).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 3.pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 5(28-5-2008).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form 5.pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form-pct-ipea-409.pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form-pct-ipea-416.pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-form-pct-isa-210.pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-REPLY TO EXAMINATION REPORT(19-4-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-REPLY TO EXAMINATION REPORT(23-10-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-TAIWAN DOCUMENT(23-10-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-US DOCUMENT(19-4-2012).pdf

1062-MUMNP-2008-US DOCUMENT(23-10-2012).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-wo international publication report(28-5-2008).pdf

1062-mumnp-2008-wo-international publication report a1.pdf


Patent Number 256870
Indian Patent Application Number 1062/MUMNP/2008
PG Journal Number 32/2013
Publication Date 09-Aug-2013
Grant Date 06-Aug-2013
Date of Filing 28-May-2008
Name of Patentee HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED
Applicant Address UNILEVER HOUSE, B.D. SAWANT MARG, CHAKALA, ANDHERI EAST, MUMBAI-400 099 MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 AINGER NICHOLAS JOHN UNILEVER R&D PORT SUNLIGHT, QUARRY ROAD EAST, BEBINGTON, WIRRAL, MERSEYSIDE CH633JW,
2 DAWSON JAYNE LESLEY UNILEVER R&D PORT SUNLIGHT, QUARRY ROAD EAST, BEBINGTON, WIRRAL, MERSEYSIDE CH633JW,
3 EVERAERT EMMANUEL PAUL JOS MARIE UNILEVER R&D PORT SUNLIGHT, QUARRY ROAD EAST, BEBINGTON, WIRRAL, MERSEYSIDE CH633JW,
4 SHAW NEIL SCOTT UNILEVER R&D PORT SUNLIGHT, QUARRY ROAD EAST, BEBINGTON, WIRRAL, MERSEYSIDE CH633JW,
PCT International Classification Number A61K8/81
PCT International Application Number PCT/EP2006/010954
PCT International Filing date 2006-11-15
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 05257543 2005-12-08 U.K.
2 0604656.9 2006-03-08 U.K.