Title of Invention

AN AUTOMATIC MULTI-SPEED TRANSMISSION OF A VEHICLE

Abstract A transmission is provided having an input member, an output member, three planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes a sun gear member, a planet carrier member, and a ring gear member. The torque transmitting devices include clutches and a brake arranged within a transmission housing.
Full Text Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
MULTI-SPEED TRANSMISSION
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No.
60/828,663, filed on October 9, 2006. The disclosure of the above application is
incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The invention relates generally to a multiple speed transmission having a
plurality of planetary gear sets and a plurality of torque transmitting devices and more
particularly to a transmission having eight or more speeds, three planetary gear sets and a
plurality of torque transmitting devices.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Automatic power transmissions are currently in wide spread use in
passenger vehicles and trucks. As is well known, the automatic transmission provides a
plurality of speed ratios in both the forward direction and at least one reverse speed ratio.
The speed ratios are established through the use of a plurality of planetary gearsets. The
engagement of the gearsets is controlled by a number of fluid-operated torque-
transmitting mechanisms, commonly termed clutches and brakes.
[0004] It has become a standard to provide at least four forward speed ratios in
automatic transmissions for use in passenger vehicles. More recently, automobile
manufacturers have increased the forward speed ratios to six and in some instances seven
or eight. This, of course, requires the addition of planetary gearsets. However, it is
desirable to minimize the number of torque-transmitting mechanisms to reduce cost and
overall size of the transmission.
[0005] A number of the currently proposed eight speed planetary transmissions
provide three planetary gearsets and five torque-transmitting mechanisms. One problem
facing transmission designers and manufacturers is the packaging of the planetary
gearsets and the torque-transmitting mechanisms. It is preferable to arrange the gearsets
1

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
and torque-transmitting mechanisms in a way that minimizes the overall size of the
transmission as well as reduces manufacturing complexity.
[0006] Thus, there is a need for a new and improved multi-speed transmission.
The arrangement of the gearsets and the torque-transmitting mechanisms of the
transmission should minimize the size and manufacturing complexity of the transmission.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] FIGURE 1 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0008] FIGURE 2 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0009] FIGURE 3 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0010] FIGURE 4 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0011] FIGURE 5 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0012] FIGURE 6 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] FIGURE 7 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] FIGURE 8 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0015] FIGURE 9 is a diagrammatic representation of a cross-section of a multi-
speed transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0016] Referring to the drawings, wherein like characters represent the same or
corresponding parts throughout the several views, there is seen in Figure 1 a powertrain
10 having an internal combustion engine or electric motor 12, a torque converter or
flywheel 14, a transmission 16, and a final drive mechanism 18.
2

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
[0017] The transmission 16 includes an input shaft or member 20, a planetary
gear arrangement 22, and an output shaft or member 24. The planetary gear arrangement
22 includes three planetary gearsets 26, 28, and 30, and six selectively-engageable
torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42. The input shaft 20 is drivingly
connected with a conventional turbine disposed within the torque converter 14. The
output shaft 24 is drivingly connected with the final drive mechanism 18. As is well
known in the art of vehicle transmissions, the final drive mechanism 18 provides output
shafts to drive the wheels of a vehicle.
[0018] The transmission 16 has a first end wall 50, a second end wall 52, and a
housing 54. Housing 54 interconnects between the first and second end walls 50 and 52
to provide a space or cavity 53 in which the planetary gearsets 26, 28, and 30 and the
torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42 are located. Further, cavity 53
has a plurality of zones A, B, C, D and E in which the plurality of torque transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42 will be specifically positioned, in accordance with
the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] As shown in Figure 1 and throughout the several views, Zone A is defined
by the area or space bounded: axially on the left by first end wall 50, axially on the right
by planetary gearset 26, radially inward by input shaft 20 and radially outward by
reference line "L" which is a longitudinal line that extends adjacent the planetary
gearsets; Zone B is defined by the area bounded: axially on the left by planetary gearset
26, axially on the right by planetary gearset 28, radially inward by input shaft 20 and
radially outward by reference line "L"; Zone C is defined by the area bounded: axially on
the left by planetary gearset 28, axially on the right by planetary gearset 30, radially
inward by input shaft 20 and radially outward by reference line "L"; Zone D is defined by
the area bounded: axially on the left by planetary gearset 30, axially on the right by
second end wall 52, radially inward by input shaft 20 and radially outward by reference
line "L"; and Zone E is defined by the area bounded: axially on the left by first end wall
50, axially on the right by second end wall 52, radially inward by reference line "L" and
radially outward by housing 54. While reference line "L" is illustrated as a straight line
throughout the several views, it should be appreciated that reference line "L" follows the
outer periphery of the planetary gear sets 26, 28, and 30, and accordingly may be stepped
3

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
or non-linear depending on the radial location of the outer periphery of each of the
planetary gear sets 26, 28, 30. As will be described and illustrated hereinafter, planetary
gearsets 26, 28 and 30 will change positions within transmission cavity 53, however, the
zones described above will not change they will remain the same as shown throughout
the Figures.
[0020] The planetary gearset 26 includes a sun gear member 60, a ring gear
member 62, and a planet carrier assembly member 64. The planet carrier assembly
member 64 includes a plurality of pinion gears 66 rotatably mounted on a planet carrier
member 68 and disposed in meshing relationship with both the sun gear member 60 and
the ring gear member 62.
[0021] The planetary gearset 28 includes a sun gear member 70, a ring gear
member 72, and a planet carrier assembly member 74. The planet carrier assembly
member 74 includes a plurality of pinion gears 76 rotatably mounted on a planet carrier
member 78 and disposed in meshing relationship with both sun gear member 70 and ring
gear member 72.
[0022] The planetary gearset 30 includes a sun gear member 80, a ring gear
member 82, and a planet carrier assembly member 84. The planet carrier assembly
member 84 includes a plurality of pinion gears 86 rotatably mounted on a planet carrier
member 88 and disposed in meshing relationship with both the sun gear member 80 and
the ring gear member 82.
[0023] The sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with housing 54
through a shaft 93 that traverses zones A and E. Planet carrier member 88 is
continuously drivingly connected with output shaft 24. Further, ring gear member 62 is
drivingly connected to sun gear member 70 and ring gear member 72 is drivingly
connected to sun gear member 80.
[0024] The torque-transmitting mechanism 32 may include a servomechanism
(not shown), which has a selectively-operable piston (not shown) supported in a housing
and adapted to engage one of a plurality of friction discs or reaction plates 100. The
reaction plates 100 are disposed to frictionally engage a plurality of friction discs or
reaction plates 102 when the torque-transmitting mechanism 32 is engaged. The reaction
plates 100 when engaged by the piston will engage the plurality of friction discs 102 to
4

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
form a frictional engagement between a hub 104 drivingly connected with the input shaft
20 and housing 106 connected with planet carrier member 68. When the torque-
transmitting mechanism 32 is engaged, input shaft 20 will be drivingly connected with
planet carrier member 68.
[0025] The torque-transmitting mechanism 34 may also include a
servomechanism (not shown), which includes a selectively-operable piston (not shown)
supported in a housing and adapted to engage one of a plurality of friction discs or
reaction plates 112 mounted to housing 115. Housing 115 is coupled to ring gear member
72. Reaction plates 112 when engaged by the piston will engage a plurality of friction
discs or reaction plates 114 to form a frictional engagement between housing 115 and a
hub 116 drivingly connected with input shaft 20. When the torque-transmitting
mechanism 34 is engaged, the input shaft 20 will be drivingly connected with the ring
gear member 72 and sun gear member 80.
[0026] The torque-transmitting mechanism 36 may also include a
servomechanism (not shown) having a selectively-engageable fluid-operated piston (not
shown). The piston (not shown) is adapted to engage one of a plurality of friction discs
or reaction plates 120, which when engaged, will frictionally engage a plurality of
friction discs or reaction plates 122. The reaction plates 120 are connected through a hub
124 with the input shaft 20 and friction discs 122 are connected through a hub 126 with
planet carrier member 78. When the torque-transmitting mechanism 36 is engaged, planet
carrier member 78 will be drivingly connected with the input shaft 20.
[0027] The torque-transmitting mechanism 38 may also include a
servomechanism (not shown) having a selectively-engageable fluid-operated piston (not
shown), which is adapted to engage one of a plurality of friction discs or reaction plates
130. When the reaction plates 130 are engaged by the piston, they will frictionally engage
a plurality of friction discs or reaction plates 132. The reaction plates 130 are drivingly
connected with a hub 134, which is continuously drivingly connected with ring gear
member 82 and friction discs 132 are drivingly connected with a hub 136, which is
continuously drivingly connected with planet carrier member 68. When the torque-
transmitting mechanism 38 is engaged, planet carrier member 68 and ring gear member
82 will be drivingly connected.
5

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
[0028] The torque-transmitting mechanism 40 may also include a
servomechanism (not shown) having a selectively-engageable fluid-operated piston (not
shown), which is adapted to engage one of a plurality of friction discs or reaction plates
140. When the reaction plates 140 are engaged by the piston, they will frictionally engage
a plurality of friction discs or reaction plates 142. The reaction plates 140 are drivingly
connected with a hub 146, which is continuously drivingly connected with ring gear
member 82 and friction discs 142 are drivingly connected with a housing 144, which is
continuously drivingly connected with planet carrier member 78. When the torque-
transmitting mechanism 40 is engaged, planet carrier member 78 and ring gear member
82 will be drivingly connected.
[0029] The torque-transmitting mechanism 42 includes a plurality of friction
discs or reaction plates 160 fixed to a hub 162. When torque-transmitting mechanism 42
is engaged, reaction plates 160 will frictionally engage a plurality of friction discs or
reaction plates 164. The reaction plates 160 are drivingly connected with a hub 162,
which is continuously drivingly connected with ring gear member 82 and reaction 164
are connected to housing 54. When the torque-transmitting mechanism 42 is engaged,
ring gear member 82 will be held stationary relative to housing 54
[0030] From the above description, those skilled in the art will recognize that the
torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 are clutch mechanisms and the
torque-transmitting mechanism 42 is a brake mechanism. In the engineering field, the
disc-type brakes are commonly termed reaction clutches and the clutch mechanisms are
referred to as rotary clutches. The transmission 16 will provide eight forward speed
ratios and one reverse speed ratio between the engine 12, the torque converter 14, and the
final drive mechanism 18.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1, planetary gearset 26 is disposed closest to wall 50
and planetary gearset 30 is disposed closest to wall 52. Planetary gearset 28 is disposed
between planetary gearset 26 and 30. Torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 40 are
disposed in zone "B". Further, torque-transmitting mechanisms 34 and 36 are disposed
in zone "C". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 38, 42 are disposed in zone "E". This
makes for a fairly compact longitudinal power transmission. Alternatively, the present
invention contemplates that torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42,
6

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart (I) below, in accordance with the
embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the chart shown below indicates that
the particular clutch is positionable in any of the referenced Zones and an "O" indicates
that the particular gear is not to be located in the referenced Zones.

[0032] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10A is
shown in Figure 2. The corresponding components have been given the same numerical
designation. Powertrain 10A includes a transmission 16A that has sun gear member 60
that is continuously connected with housing 54 through a shaft 93A that traverses zones
B and E. Further, as shown in Figure 2, torque-transmitting mechanism 32 is disposed
in zone "B". Further, torque-transmitting mechanisms 34 and 36 are disposed in zone
"C". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 38, 40 and 42 are disposed in zone "E". This
makes for a fairly compact longitudinal power transmission. Alternatively, the present
invention contemplates that torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42,
are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart (II) below, in accordance with the
embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the chart shown below indicates that
the particular clutch is positionable in any of the referenced Zones and an "O" indicates
that the particular gear is not to be located in the referenced Zones.
7

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0033] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10B,
shown in Figure 3, incorporates the transmission 16B, which includes the planetary
gearsets 26, 28, and 30 and the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42.
Planetary gearset 28 is disposed closest to wall 50 and planetary gearset 30 is disposed
closest to wall 52. Planetary gearset 26 is disposed between planetary gearset 28 and 30.
Those torque-transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1 have the same
numerical designation.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
housing 54 through shaft 93 B that traverses zones C and E. Further, torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32 and 40 are disposed in zone "C". Torque-transmitting mechanisms 34
and 36 are disposed in zone "B". Torque-transmitting mechanisms 38 and 42 are
disposed in zone "E". This makes for a fairly compact longitudinal power transmission.
[0035] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(III) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the
chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.
8

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0036] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain IOC is
shown in Figure 4. The input and output shafts 20, 24 are supported through end wall 50
to provide a transmission for a front wheel drive vehicle. The corresponding components
have been given the same numerical designation. Powertrain IOC, shown in Figure 4,
incorporates a transmission 16C, which includes the planetary gearsets 26, 28, and 30 and
the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42. Planetary gearset 30 is
disposed closest to wall 50 and planetary gearset 26 is disposed closest to wall 52.
Planetary gearset 28 is disposed between planetary gearset 26 and 30. Those torque-
transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1 have the same numerical
designation.
[0037] As shown in Figure 4, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
end wall 52 through a shaft 93C that traverses only zone D. Alternatively, shaft 93C
could pass through zone D and connect to housing 54. Further, torque-transmitting
mechanism 34 is disposed in zone "A". Torque-transmitting mechanism 36 is disposed
in zone "B". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 32 and 40 are disposed in zone "C".
The torque-transmitting mechanism 38 is disposed in zone "D". The torque-transmitting
mechanism 42 is disposed in zone "E". This makes for a fairly compact transverse power
transmission.
[0038] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(IV) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the
chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
9

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.

[0039] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10D
shown in Figure 5, which incorporates a transmission 16D. Transmission 16D includes
the planetary gearsets 26, 28, and 30 and the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36,
38, 40 and 42. Planetary gearset 26 is disposed closest to wall 50 and planetary gearset
28 is disposed closest to wall 52. Planetary gearset 30 is disposed between planetary
gearset 26 and 28. Those torque-transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1
have the same numerical designation.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
housing 54 through a shaft 93D that traverses only zone A & E. Alternatively, shaft 93D
could traverse through Zone A only and connect to side wall 50. Further, torque-
transmitting mechanism 32 is disposed in zone "B". Torque-transmitting mechanism 40
is disposed in zone "C". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 34 and 36 are disposed in
zone "D". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 38 and 42 are disposed in zone "E". This
makes for a fairly compact longitudinal power transmission.
[0041] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(V) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the
chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.
10

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0042] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10E
shown in Figure 6, incorporates a transmission 16E. The input and output shafts 20, 24
of transmission 16E are supported through end wall 50 to provide a transmission for a
front wheel drive vehicle. Transmission 16E includes the planetary gearsets 26, 28, and
30 and the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42. Planetary gearset
30 is disposed closest to end wall 50 and planetary gearset 28 is disposed closest to wall
52. Planetary gearset 26 is disposed between planetary gearset 28 and 30. Those torque-
transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1 have the same numerical
designation.
[0043] As shown in Figure 6, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
end wall 52 through a shaft 93E that traverses zones C and D. Further, torque-
transmitting mechanism 34 is disposed in zone "A". The torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32 and 36 are disposed in zone "B". Further, torque-transmitting
mechanism 40 is disposed in zone "D". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 38 and 42
are disposed in zone "E". This makes for a fairly compact transverse power transmission.
[0044] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(VI) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the
chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.
11

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0045] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10F
shown in Figure 7, incorporates a transmission 16F, which includes the planetary gearsets
26, 28, and 30 and the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42.
Planetary gearset 26 is disposed closest to wall 50 and planetary gearset 28 is disposed
closest to wall 52. Planetary gearset 30 is disposed between planetary gearset 26 and 28.
Those torque-transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1 have the same
numerical designation.
[0046] As shown in Figure 7, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
housing 54 through a shaft 93F that traverses zones B and E. Further, torque-transmitting
mechanism 32 is disposed in zone "B". The torque-transmitting mechanism 40 is
disposed in zone "C". Further, torque-transmitting mechanisms 34 and 36 are disposed
in zone "D". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 38 and 42 are disposed in zone "E".
This makes for a fairly compact longitudinal transmission.
[0047] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(VII) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in
the chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.
12

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0048] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10G
shown in Figure 8, incorporates a transmission 16G. The input and output shafts 20, 24
of transmission 16G are supported through end wall 50 to provide a transmission for a
front wheel drive vehicle. Transmission 16G includes the planetary gearsets 26, 28, and
30 and the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42. Planetary gearset
28 is disposed closest to wall 50 and planetary gearset 26 is disposed closest to wall 52.
Planetary gearset 30 is disposed between planetary gearset 26 and 28. Those torque-
transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1 have the same numerical
designation.
[0049] As shown in Figure 8, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
housing 54 through a shaft 93G that traverses zones D and E. Alternatively, shaft 93G
could traverse through zone E only and connect to sidewall 52. Further, torque-
transmitting mechanisms 34 and 36 are disposed in zone "A". The torque-transmitting
mechanism 40 is disposed in zone "B". Further, torque-transmitting mechanism 32 is
disposed in zone "C". The torque transmitting mechanism 38 is disposed in zone "D".
The torque-transmitting mechanism 42 is disposed in zone "E". This makes for a fairly
compact transverse power transmission.
[0050] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(VIII) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in
the chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.
13

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0051] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a powertrain 10H
shown in Figure 9, incorporates a transmission 16H. Transmission 16H includes the
planetary gearsets 26, 28, and 30 and the torque-transmitting mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38,
40 and 42. Planetary gearset 28 is disposed closest to wall 50 and planetary gearset 30 is
disposed closest to wall 52. Planetary gearset 26 is disposed between planetary gearset
28 and 30. Those torque-transmitting mechanisms that are identical with Figure 1 have
the same numerical designation.
[0052] As shown in Figure 9, sun gear member 60 is continuously connected with
housing 54 through a shaft 93H that traverses zones C and E. Further, torque-transmitting
mechanism 40 is disposed in zone "A". The torque-transmitting mechanisms 34, 36 and
38 are disposed in zone "B". Further, torque-transmitting mechanism 32 is disposed in
zone "C". The torque-transmitting mechanism 42 is disposed in zone "E". This makes for
a fairly compact longitudinal power transmission.
[0053] Alternatively, the present invention contemplates that torque-transmitting
mechanisms 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42, are disposed in the other zones as shown in chart
(IX) below, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. An "X" in the
chart shown below indicates that the particular clutch is positionable in any of the
referenced Zones and an "O" indicates that the particular gear is not to be located in the
referenced Zones.
14

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT

[0054] While the best modes for carrying out the invention have been described in
detail, it is to be understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of
words and description rather than of limitation. Those familiar with the art to which this
invention relates will recognize that many modifications of the present invention are
possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the
scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced in a substantially
equivalent way other than as specifically described herein.
15

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
CLAIMS
1. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
a transmission housing having a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall
extending between the first and second walls;
a first, second, and third planetary gear set disposed within the transmission
housing, wherein the second planetary gear set is adjacent the first wall, the first
planetary gear set is adjacent second wall, and the third planetary gear set is between the
first and second planetary gear sets, each planetary gear set having a sun gear member, a
ring gear member, and a planet carrier member supporting a plurality of planet gears each
configured to intermesh with both the sun gear member and the ring gear member,
wherein the output member is continuously interconnected with the planet carrier
member of the third planetary gear set, wherein the ring gear member of the first
planetary gear set is permanently coupled to the sun gear member of the second planetary
gear set, and wherein the sun gear member of the first planetary gear set is permanently
coupled to the transmission housing;
wherein the transmission housing has a first area defined radially inward from an
outer periphery of the planetary gear sets and axially bounded by the first wall and the
second planetary gear set, a second area defined radially inward from the outer periphery
of the planetary gear sets and axially bounded by the third and second planetary gear sets,
a third area defined radially inward from the outer periphery of the planetary gear sets
and axially bounded by the first and third planetary gear sets, a fourth area defined
radially inward from the outer periphery of the planetary gear sets and axially bounded by
the first planetary gear set and the second wall, and a fifth area defined radially inward
from the third wall and radially outward from the outer periphery of the planetary gear
sets and axially bounded by the first wall and the second wall;
a first clutch selectively engageable to interconnect the input member with the
planet carrier member of the first planetary gear set;
16

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
a second clutch selectively engageable to interconnect the input member with the
ring gear member of the second planetary gear set and the sun gear member of the third
planetary gear set;
a third clutch selectively engageable to interconnect the input member with the
planet carrier member of the second planetary gear set;
a fourth clutch selectively engageable to interconnect the planet carrier member of
the first planetary gear set with the ring gear member of the third planetary gear set;
a fifth clutch selectively engageable to interconnect the planet carrier member of
the second planetary gear set with the ring gear member of the third planetary gear set;
a brake selectively engageable to interconnect the ring gear member of the third
planetary gear set to the transmission housing;
wherein the first clutch is located in at least one of the first, second, and third
areas, the second clutch is located in at least one of the first, second, and fifth areas, the
third clutch is located in at least one of the first, second, and fifth areas, the fourth clutch
is located in at least one of the third, fourth, and fifth areas, the fifth clutch is located in at
least one of the second, third, and fifth areas, and the brake is located in at least one of the
second, third, fourth, and fifth areas; and
wherein the clutches and brake are selectively engageable to establish at least
eight forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member
and the output member.
2. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first clutch is located in the third
area, the second clutch is located in the first area, the third clutch is located in the first
area, the fourth clutch is located in the fourth area, the fifth clutch is located in the second
area, and the brake is located in the fifth area.
3. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first clutch is located within the
first area.
17

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
4. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first clutch is located within the
second area.
5. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first clutch is located within the
third area.
6. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the second clutch is located within
the first area.
7. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the second clutch is located within
the second area.
8. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the second clutch is located within
the fifth area.
9. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the third clutch is located within the
first area.
10. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the third clutch is located within the
second area.
11. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the third clutch is located within the
fifth area.
18

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
12. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the fourth clutch is located within the
third area.
13. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the fourth clutch is located within the
fourth area.
14. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the fourth clutch is located within the
fifth area.
15. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the fifth clutch is located within the
second area.
16. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the fifth clutch is located within the
third area.
17. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the fifth clutch is located within the
fifth area.
18. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the brake is located within the second
area.
19

Attorney Docket No.: P002644-PTT-DLT
20
19. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the brake is located within the third
area.
20. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the brake is located within the fourth
area.
21. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the brake is located within the fifth
area.

A transmission is provided having an input member, an output member,
three planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque
transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes a sun gear member, a
planet carrier member, and a ring gear member. The torque transmitting devices include
clutches and a brake arranged within a transmission housing.

Documents:

01300-kol-2007-abstract.pdf

01300-kol-2007-assignment.pdf

01300-kol-2007-claims.pdf

01300-kol-2007-correspondence others 1.1.pdf

01300-kol-2007-correspondence others 1.2.pdf

01300-kol-2007-correspondence others 1.3.pdf

01300-kol-2007-correspondence others.pdf

01300-kol-2007-description complete.pdf

01300-kol-2007-drawings.pdf

01300-kol-2007-form 1.pdf

01300-kol-2007-form 18.pdf

01300-kol-2007-form 2.pdf

01300-kol-2007-form 3.pdf

01300-kol-2007-form 5.pdf

01300-kol-2007-priority document.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(14-08-2012)-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-ABSTRACT.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-AMANDED CLAIMS.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-DRAWINGS.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-EXAMINATION REPORT REPLY RECEIVED.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-FORM-1.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-FORM-2.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-FORM-3.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-OTHERS.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-PA-CERTIFIED COPIES.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-(20-04-2012)-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-ASSIGNMENT.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-CORRESPONDENCE 1.1.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-CORRESPONDENCE 1.4.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-CORRESPONDENCE 1.5.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-EXAMINATION REPORT.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-FORM 18.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-FORM 3.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-FORM 5.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GPA.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-ABSTRACT.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-CLAIMS.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-DRAWINGS.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-FORM 1.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-FORM 2.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-LETTER PATENT.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-GRANTED-SPECIFICATION.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-OTHERS 1.1.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-OTHERS.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-REPLY TO EXAMINATION REPORT.pdf

1300-KOL-2007-TRANSLATED COPY OF PRIORITY DOCUMENT.pdf

abstract-01300-kol-2007.jpg


Patent Number 254264
Indian Patent Application Number 1300/KOL/2007
PG Journal Number 41/2012
Publication Date 12-Oct-2012
Grant Date 10-Oct-2012
Date of Filing 18-Sep-2007
Name of Patentee GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC
Applicant Address 300 GM RENAISSANCE CENTER DETROIT, MICHIGAN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 SCOTT H. WITTKOPP 6189 OAKHURST DRIVE YPSILANTI, MICHIGAN 48197
2 JAMES M. HART 16011 HAGGERTY BELLEVILLE, MICHIGAN 48111
PCT International Classification Number F16H3/62;F16H3/66
PCT International Application Number N/A
PCT International Filing date
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 60/828,663 2006-10-09 U.S.A.