Title of Invention

A METHOD OF AND A DEVICE FOR COORDINATED OPERATION OF VEHICLE DOORS OF RAIL OR TRACK-BASED VEHICLES AND THAT OF CORRESPONDING PLATFORM CONTROL SYSTEMS

Abstract The invention relates to a method and device for the coordinate operation of vehicle doors of railborne or guided vehicle and corresponding platform guiding systems, especially platform doors, which are controlled by at least once central control device for one vehicle each and at least once central control device for one platform each. The invention is characterized in that the door availability of the vehicle detected by the respective control devices and the availability of elements of the corresponding platform guiding system are bidirectionally transmitted via a radio-controlled transmission channel between the vehicle and the platform prior to the arrival of the vehicle at the respective next platform, these data are edited in the control devices and are transmitted to the passenger information system in the vehicle and at the platform. The inventive device is characterized by control devices (TDC;PSDC) which are adapted to process data on the condition of the doors or the elements of the platform guiding system and to exchange these data bidirectionally via a radio-controlled transmission channel over long distances between the vehicle and the respective next platform.
Full Text PCT/EP2005/054077 - 1 -
2004P13467WOIN
Description
Method and device for coordinated operation of vehicle doors of
rail or track-based vehicles and corresponding platform control
systems, in particular platform doors
The invention relates to a method and a device for coordinated
operation of vehicle doors of rail or track-based vehicles and
corresponding platform control systems, in particular platform
doors, which are in each case controlled by at least one
central controller for a vehicle and at least one central
controller for a platform, for vehicle systems with a radio-
based vehicle control device.
It is known for the doors of rail vehicles to be kept closed
until the vehicle comes to rest, and for the doors then to be
allowed to open, or for opening to be allowed, only by a
central control unit. In modern train systems, in particular
those with a large number of passengers and/or operation with
few train and platform personnel, or even none at all
(automatic train operation), it is also already becoming normal
for the passengers on the platform to be protected by platform
doors against an approaching train. A wall which is provided
with doors is then located at the platform edge. Dangers
resulting from the approaching train and stress on the
passengers caused by the resulting wind of motion, noise, etc.,
can thus be precluded. It is also known for "immaterial"
platform doors to be provided by specific marking of a line at
a distance from the platform edge, which line must not be
crossed over, as well as specially illuminated areas, or areas

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 2 -
2004P13467WOIN
identified in some other way, where the vehicle doors can be
accessed once the vehicle has stopped.
Various solutions are known in order to keep flexible platform
door systems available and thus to allow adaptation to the
tolerances of the door separations or to changing door
separations of different vehicle companies. For example,
EP 1 386 813 A1 discloses a platform door system having a row
of platform doors. The corresponding platform doors can be
opened by an opening command from the train, by transmitting a
train identification signal at the same time as the opening
command, which is used to select the platform doors to be
opened, and their opening width.
Furthermore, systems are known which are intended to allow the
vehicle to be stopped at an accurate location and which allow
opening of the vehicle doors and of the platform doors only
when the precise position has been reached. Appropriate
monitoring appliances on each door operate either by means of
light barriers (JP 01311951 A), ultrasound transmission
(JP 07112663 A) , induction loops (JP 2000071975 A) or radio
(JP 54047207 A, JP 2002362367 A).
Systems are also already known in which the intact or faulty
status of a door can be transmitted from the vehicle to the
platform, and vice versa, via the transmission path between a
respective vehicle door and a platform door (JP 2001328531 A).
The passengers at the respective faulty door can thus be
informed of the status of the door in advance, and those at the
corresponding door can likewise be informed immediately after
the vehicle has stopped. This makes it possible to avoid
unnecessary waiting in front of a defective door installation,
and unnecessary operating and

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 3 -
2004P13467WOIN
unlocking attempts, which are always associated with the risk
of damage to a door. In fact, it would be desirable to provide
information even a certain time before the arrival of the
train, in order in this way to specifically allow the
passengers to be guided to a different door, at this stage.
The object of the invention is to significantly further develop
the already known vehicle/platform door systems, with regard to
their convenience and flexibility.
According to the invention, the object is achieved by the
features of claims 1 and 8. Expedient refinements are the
subject matter of the dependent claims.
Accordingly, the door availability of the vehicle, as recorded
by the respective controllers, and the availability of the
elements of the corresponding platform control system are
transmitted bidirectionally, before stopping at the respective
closest platform, via a radio-based transmission channel
between the vehicle and the platform, are preprocessed in the
controllers, and are transmitted to the passenger information
systems in the vehicle and on the platform.
Provision is preferably made for the transmission channel
between a train-side vehicle control device and a trackside
vehicle control device to also be used - provided that it
already exists - for transmission.
Instead of platform doors, the advance notification can also be
directed to other passenger guidance systems in which, for
example, visual identification is provided on the platform in
the areas of a door on the next approaching train, by lighting
means (LED strips) incorporated in the platform,

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 4 -
2004P13467WOIN
or illumination of the appropriate platform edge area from
above, traffic lights above the door areas, etc. A vehicle door
which is not available could then be indicated by specific
coloring (red) of the illumination and/or blinking.
The timely mutual information about possibly defective vehicle
or platform doors and/or platform control systems makes it
possible to maintain operation even without any personnel
involved, since the passengers can be reoriented in good time
on the basis of the timely passenger information, so that the
stopping times at the railroad stations are scarcely increased
at all. In addition, the passengers can be prevented from
manually trying to unlock doors which will not open.
Different train configurations can be notified in good time, so
that flexible platform door systems or flexible platform
control systems can be prepared appropriately well before the
arrival of the train, with the passengers being guided in good
time, for example, only to those platform doors which will also
be opened later after arrival of the train.
In the event of major defects, for example if all of the doors
of one car are affected, automatic, reduced train operation can
be maintained by not only blocking the platform doors in this
area but also by means of an automatically called-up
announcement indicating the closed car.
Furthermore, the advance notification can be passed on to
transport facilities in the area around the platform, for
example to the train station hall, to escalators and to feeder
buses. The advance

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 5 -
2004P13467WOIN
notification may also be personal, by means of messages on
cellular telephones, PDAs or smartcards.
In addition to the information about the available doors, the
advance notification may include further train-specific or
door-specific features, including the train height above the
platform edge, so that - if appropriate by means of an
automatically called-up audible announcement - information can
be provided about special features relating to entry and exit.
Further passenger information, such as doors that should
preferably be used for bicycles, strollers, wheelchairs or
travel groups, can be provided in good time. Required entry
aids (for example ramps for those in wheelchairs) can be moved
into position in good time. Access to the vehicle doors which
lead to a train restaurant or train bistro can likewise be
especially identified by an automatically called-up announce-
ment or in some other way, such as access to different travel
classes (first class, VIP car).
The advance information can also be used to selectively control
the doors for specific events and facilities, in order in this
way to separate entry and exit processes physically and/or in
time, for example in order to speed up the change in
passengers. The central door controllers may in this case also
assess information coming from the central operational control,
for example information about particularly large numbers of
passengers to be expected at specific times at central events.
If only one person is entering or leaving, it is possible to
open only one individual door, and to automatically call up
appropriate passenger information.

PGT/EP2005/054077 - 6 -
2004P13467WOIN
The individual door opening/closing is additionally handled
locally in the already known manner, that is to say after the
train has stopped by devices on the doors themselves, by means
of which door opening or closing commands and further
information are transmitted, such as the instantaneous door
speed, trapping of objects or of passengers, and other fault
states at that time. Known media such as infrared, transponders
or data radio are used in this case.
A device for carrying out the method according to the invention
is predicated on the central controllers for the doors and/or
the elements of a corresponding platform control system in each
case being suitable for processing of data about the status of
the doors or of the elements of the platform control system,
and for interchanging the data bidirectionally via a radio-
based transmission channel over relatively long distances
between the vehicle and the respective closest platform.
For this purpose, the transmission channel must be
bidirectional. The door controllers are also connected to
appropriate passenger information systems.
It is preferable for the central controllers for the doors and
the elements of a corresponding platform control system each to
be connected to a train-side and a trackside vehicle control
device, that is to say to be able to communicate with them and
to be able to process data received from the opposite side, and
to jointly use a transmission channel, which is provided in any
case, between the train-side and the trackside vehicle control
device.

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 7 -
2004P13467WOIN
The data paths which result when using the method according to
the invention will be described on the basis of one exemplary
embodiment, which is illustrated in an outline drawing.
A vehicle control device ATP (Automatic Train Protection - ATP)
is provided both on the trackside and on the vehicle side, and
is used to control basic functions of the train, for example
stopping at a specific platform position. The vehicle doors 3
of the train are driven centrally from a door control unit 1
(Train Door Control - TDC), and these access local door control
units 2 (DCU) for each vehicle door 3. In the same manner, a
platform-side door control unit 4 (Platform Screen Door Control
- PSDC) controls local door control units 5 at corresponding
platform doors 6.
Even before reaching a platform, the two door control units 1
and 4 communicate with one another by jointly using the
transmission channel 7 between the vehicle control devices ATP.
Information about the status of the doors, vehicle doors 3 and
platform doors 6, is thus transmitted in both directions in
this way, and can be processed in the door control units 1 and
4, and in each case signaled to a vehicle-side and a platform-
side passenger information system 8 (PIS_ts; PIS_ws). In this
case, the trackside door control unit 4 can also take account
of information from the central operational control ATS
(Automatic Train Supervision - ATS) to which there is likewise
a transmission channel 9.

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 8 -
2004P13467WOIN
Once the train has arrived at the platform, the local door
control units 2 and 5 also communicate with one another on
direct paths, that is to say local paths, for example via an
infrared interface 10.

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 9 -
2004P13467WOIN
Patent Claims
1. A method for coordinated operation of vehicle doors of
rail or track-based vehicles and corresponding platform control
systems, in particular platform doors, which are in each case
controlled by at least one central controller for a vehicle and
at least one central controller for a platform,
characterized
in that the door availability of the vehicle, as recorded by
the respective controllers, and the availability of the
elements of the corresponding platform control system are
transmitted bidirectionally, before stopping at the respective
closest platform, via a radio-based transmission channel
between the vehicle and the platform, are preprocessed in the
controllers, and are transmitted to the passenger information
systems in the vehicle and on the platform.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1,
characterized
in that the transmission channel between a train-side vehicle
control device and a trackside vehicle control device is also
used for transmission.
3. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that the controllers at the same time also take account of
track information from the central operational control.
4. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims,
characterized

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 10 -
2004P13467WOIN
in that visual or audible passenger information is initiated
automatically from the transmitted information, by the
controller or controllers.
5. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that personal passenger information is initiated
automatically from the transmitted information, by the
controller or controllers.
6. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that information for transport facilities in the area
surrounding the platform is initiated automatically from the
transmitted information, by the controller or controllers.
7. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that individual communication additionally takes place
between each vehicle door and the corresponding platform
control system, with respect to the door opening/closing
commands, the door status, the instantaneous door speed and/or
trapping identification.
8. A device for coordinated operation of vehicle doors of
rail or track-based vehicles and corresponding platform control
systems, in particular platform doors, which are each
controlled by at least one central controller (TDC; PSDC) for a
vehicle and a platform,
characterized
in that the controllers (TDC; PSDC) are in each case suitable
for processing of data about the status of the doors or of the
elements of the platform control system, and for interchanging
the data bidirectionally

PCT/EP2005/054077 - 11 -
2004P13467WOIN
via a radio-based transmission channel over relatively long
distances between the vehicle and the respective closest
platform.
9. The device as claimed in claim 8,
characterized
in that the controllers (TDC; PSDC) are each connected to a
train-side or trackside vehicle control device (ATP), and
jointly use a transmission channel between the traiin-side and
the trackside vehicle control device (ATP).
10. The device as claimed in claim 8 or 9,
characterized
in that the controllers (TDC; PSDC) are respectively connected
to a passenger information system (PIS_ts; PIS_ws).

The invention relates to a method and device for the coordinate operation of vehicle doors of railborne or guided vehicle and corresponding platform guiding systems, especially platform doors, which are controlled by at least once central control device for one vehicle each and at least once central control device for one platform each. The invention is characterized in that the door availability of the vehicle detected by the respective control devices and the availability of elements of the corresponding platform guiding system are bidirectionally transmitted via a radio-controlled transmission channel between the vehicle and the platform prior to the arrival of the vehicle at the respective next platform, these data are edited in the control devices and are transmitted to the passenger information system in the vehicle and at the platform. The inventive device is characterized by control devices (TDC;PSDC) which are adapted to process data on the condition of the doors or the elements of the platform guiding system and to exchange these data bidirectionally via a radio-controlled transmission channel over long distances between the vehicle and the respective next platform.

Documents:

01017-kolnp-2007-abstract.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-claims.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-correspondence others 1.1.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-correspondence others 1.2.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-correspondence others 1.3.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-correspondence others 1.4.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-correspondence others.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-description complete.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-drawings.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-form 1.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-form 18.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-form 2.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-form 3.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-form 5.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-gpa.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-international exm report.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-international publication.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-international search report 1.1.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-international search report.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-pct others.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-pct request form.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-priority document 1.1.pdf

01017-kolnp-2007-priority document.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-ABSTRACT.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-AMANDE CLAIMS.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-EXAMINATION REPORT REPLY RECIEVED.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-FORM 1.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-FORM 2.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-FORM 3.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-FORM 5.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-OTHERS.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-PA.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-PCT SEARCH REPORT.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-(01-11-2011)-PETITION UNDER RULE 137.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-CORRESPONDENCE.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-EXAMINATION REPORT.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-FORM 18.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-FORM 3.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-FORM 5.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GPA.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-ABSTRACT.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-CLAIMS.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-DESCRIPTION (COMPLETE).pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-DRAWINGS.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-FORM 1.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-FORM 2.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-LETTER PATENT.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-GRANTED-SPECIFICATION.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-OTHERS.pdf

1017-KOLNP-2007-REPLY TO EXAMINATION REPORT.pdf


Patent Number 252747
Indian Patent Application Number 1017/KOLNP/2007
PG Journal Number 22/2012
Publication Date 01-Jun-2012
Grant Date 29-May-2012
Date of Filing 22-Mar-2007
Name of Patentee SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Applicant Address WITTELBACHERPLATZ 2, 80333 MUNCHEN
Inventors:
# Inventor's Name Inventor's Address
1 KLAUS-JÜRGEN GOTTHARDT KIRCHENTEIG 11, 91093 HESSDORF
2 ROBERT KRÄMER WILDENBRUCHSTR. 32, 12045 BERLIN
3 PETER LUTZ ROTE KLINGE 8A, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH
4 OLAF NOUVORTNE PALMSTR. 8, 91054 ERLANGEN
5 JOACHIM TIEDEMANN HIRTENGASSE 9, 91077 HETZLES
6 DANIEL WOLF DRAUSNICKSTR. 155, 91052 ERLANGEN
7 ANDREAS KISTER IM EMMERFELD 49, 38122 BRAUNSCHWEIG
PCT International Classification Number B61B 1/02
PCT International Application Number PCT/EP2005/054077
PCT International Filing date 2005-08-18
PCT Conventions:
# PCT Application Number Date of Convention Priority Country
1 10 2004 045 558.9 2004-09-15 Germany