Title of Invention

WATER AND LIQUID PUMPING MACHINE

Abstract

ABSTRACT This invention relates to system(s) and the machinc(s) in which water or any liquid pumping is done by rotation of contineous round { wheel like ) pipes, with stand(s) at one or more sides. When the centre shaft (pipe) or the centre straight pipe like portion continuing from the round wheel like pipe rotates, the contineous round (wheel like) pipe also rotates and the open mouth of the pipe which passes through bottom water, carrys water inside the pipe ( having / not having one side open valves inside ) and by contineous rotation process, the water comes out of the another open end of the pipe. When the contineous pipes are used to pump up flowing river water, additional blade like items could be fixed on the outer side of the pipes so that the water force could make the pipe to rotate on its own.

Full Text

Page 2 This invention relates to systems and machineries in which water (or any liquid ) pumping (lifting) is done by rotation of contlneous round (wheel) pipes and lengthy rods or partially open pipes contineously fit with water lifting wings as continuing rounds. In this system, the ( water or any liquid ) pipe is bent in contlneous round shape of equal or less dla and fit with central shaft preferably tube with connecting small rods for fitting strength. When the central shaft ( (tube) of the machinery rotates, the contlneous (water or any liquid) pipe also rotates. The mouth of the pipe, when its does down on its rotation process, it passes through the to be pumped water and the water gets into the pipe and in its further rotation process when the mouth goes up, the water inside the pipe goes down and by subsequent rotations, it goes up and down,the water passes to the next end of the pipe and passes out. The contlneous round pipes will have provision of one side ( i.e. inside ) opening valves to control the water gone inside not to flow out on return way from mouth. The water passed out by the back end will be carried by further pipes or disposed according to the To pump out more water, biggeer dla pipes could be used and at the same time, more number of pipes also could be fit for more output result. For better performance the dia of the pipe in the mouth side could be bigger and could get reduced slightly subsequently in a constant way upto the end of the pipe. The mouth of the pipe also could be made wide for collecting more water. The machineries could be used to pump up or pump out both staggered water and flowing water. The figure 2 shows the machinery on flowing water with more number of pipes in contineous round shape with additional small blade like items preferably in steel plates fixed on top of the pipes which will make the water force to push the pipes and rotate it fast without manual assistance and the water which goes inside through the mouths of the pipeswill come out of Jiothenends above the water level. This system would be much useful where the water flow is at low level and sidewise grounds are at height and water is needed to be pumped to the ground height. In such machineries when the wheels rotation force is more, it could be used for producing electricity also by fitting dynamos and generators with proper provisions. This system could be used to pump up or pump out staggered water also. In that occasion manual force or electric motors could be used for rotating the machinery. Page 4 ljf3A,4A & 4B ,In the above such machineries referred in Fig 2A,jcentral shaft could be in tube form preferably strong steel tube and the pipes which are made in contineous round shape and slope in the edge could be fit with the central shaft tubes by means of rods which start from pipes and passes through the tube. The length of the rod from pipe to shaft tube could be increased or decreased according to the need by provision of clampings on both side edges of central shaft tube. More length will give more radius for the round pipe to rotate and the pipe mouth could go deep into the water level and lift more water and it will also be useful when the water to be pumped is from lower level. Fig 2A shows the machine mounted on walls both side. The walls can have more machine resting steps with different heights. When the water level goes up and down the machinery could be lifted on^set on suitable step for better performance as shown in fig 2B. Instea fase D For pumping water from the well, the centre shaft tube and the contlneous round pipes could be set as shown in Fig 3A. According to this system of pumMping of water, well could be perfectly dug in rectangular shape giving more length and less breadth with closer inside depth or it could be a round bottom as shown in Fig 3B. The mouth of the contlneous round pipes could go to the depth into the water level and carry water. The round pipes will have valves in different stages and the water which goes inside beyond the valve can come out only through the back end which is connected with the centre shaft tube. The water comes out of the centre shaft tube could be connected with the outside pipe lines which go to the cultivation field. Again fig 4A shows a round type well. For setting the machinery two cross bars could be kept across the well and the machinery he could set on it. This cross bars could be strong steel tubes and the outflow of water could be through that tube also. In Fig 4A, the out flow of water is through connected tubes as shown in the figure. The same system is applicable in pumping up the drinking water supplied in cities by Govt.agencies. In cities, the Govt.agencies supply the drinking water but according to the height of the water tank and the land, sometimes where the land height is more, the water could flow only at particular depth. People construct cement structure below the ground level upto the depth where they could reach the drinking water pipe line. From there they take the water by pots. Instead of that.the water could be pumped up upto or above the ground level by the contineous round pipe system as shown in Fig 4B. Cement construction could be done in the same style. Over that a plastic tank or steel tank made in the very same style could be k^t and fit over the cement contruction as it could be removed, cleaned and washed easily. In the same way as shown in fig 4B, the water could be pumped up ^j by using different type of contineous round pipes as shown in Fig 5A. By this method, water could be pumped to more height and by repeating the process as shown in Fig 5B, the water could be pumped upto the roof level of high rise building. The outlet end of the contineous round pipe will be fixed with a rubber valve which will open when it moves up above the pressing wall and pass out the water and will get closed automatically when it starts touching the pressing wall again during the downward rtotation cycle. For rotating the contineous round tubes, it could be connected by chain to the wheels which could provide rotation strength. Rotation power from roof top wind (wing) wheels could be provided and by this water could be pumped up with out the need of electric power. As an embodiment to this system water or any liquid could be lifted ( pumped ) up by contineously fit water lifting wings as continueing rounds on lengthy rods or partially open pipes as shown in Fig 6A & 7A. In fig 6A, water lifting bottom closed wings are fit in a rod. When the rod rotates, the wings go down into the water level and by that time the water gets into the wing through its mouth and on further rotation cycle when the wing goes up, the water inside the wing gets lifted. Again by subsequent rotation when the wings start getting down, the water inside the wings will be poured out. When a lot of wings are cc>ntinueoUSJLX fit as continuing rounds, the process of lifting of water is quite contineous and again «:LL. „ —, when the rod rotates fast, the lifting outflow of water is quite considerable. The lifted outflowing water could be carried or disposed by equipments as shown in Fig 6B & 6C. This machine could be mounted on the steel stand. When the to be pumped water level is much lower, the stand legs which carries the machine could also be made to widen and by this, the height comes down and the machine gets closer to the earth and water level. The Fig 7A shows the water lifting machine with bottom open wings. The centre shaft is a half round tube inside with open top having Joint strength giving rods. A full tube covers it as shown in the figure and the water lifting bottom open suitably bent wings are fit on it as continuing rounds. When the machine starts rotating, the wings will come down to the water level and lift the water. The wings will be manufactured in such a way as shown in Fig 7C to keep the lifted water in the bend provided. When the wing goes upto the half height, the water starts ^uring through the down open hole of the wing and before the wing comes down again, the entire water flow into the top open inside tube and it comes out through the side open as shown in fig 7A. A model water outlet is shown in Fig 7D and a model of gear system to speed up the rotation is shown in Fig 7B. Fig 1C shows the view of water lifting bottom open wings. Fig 8 shows an another embodiment of this invention. The water lifted and poured out by the water lifting bottom closed wings is collected by the lengthy tray like equipment provided on the other end of the in between wall and the collected water is passed out in two sides over the bladed wheels. The force of the poured out water makes the wheel to rotate and that wheel rotation force makes the original machine to run without the need of any other additional force. The machine could be started Initially by manual operations and subsequently it can run on its own continueously and by this system, water pumping and refilling could be done at marginal expenses. When the rotation force is more, dynamos / generators also could be attached with the wheels by chain or belt links for producing electricity. I Fig 9 shows an another embodiment of the machine with longer rod and more number of water lifting wings with in-between stands. The machine shown in Fig 7A also could be made in this pattern to pump out more water. Q For better underestanding, the machineries are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Fig 1 shows the contineous round pip« machine for pumping out water. Fig 2A shows another embodiment of this machine for pumping out water from staggered water or flowing river. Fig 2B shows the base stand wall with steps at different heights. Fig 2C shows the pipe with projecting steel plate to give addtional strength to the water force to rotate the machine faster. Fig 2D & 2E show the preferred side end of the machine Fig 3A shows anembodiment of the machine for pumping out water from the well. Fig 4A shows an embodiment of the machine Fig 4B shows an embodiment of machine for pumping up drinking water which flows only at below ground level where the land (ground) height is more than the water tank level. Sometimes, other factors also remain reason for flow of water below ground level. Fig 5A shows another embodiment of contineous round tube machine. Fig 5B shows installation of machines for lifting water to more height by the method referred in fig 5A. Fig 6A shows an embodiment with water lifting bottom closed wings fit contineously as continuing rounds. Fig 6B & 6C show the models of water outlet. Fig 7A shows an embodiment with water lifting bottom open wings fit contineously as continuing rounds. Fig 78 shows a model to increase the machine rotation capacity-Fig 7C shows the model of water lifting bent wings with open bottom, and Fig 7D shows the model of water outlet, and Fig 9 shows a model of bigger machine with more capacity. Fig 8 shows an embodiment in which passed out water is made to create a force and run the machine on its own. THE PATENTS ACT 19 70 , vn ' * ^^^^--^ I ( COMPLETE SPECIFICATION ) ( see section 10 ) FORM 3A 1. WATER & LIQUID PUMPING MACHINES & EQUIPMENTS 2. SEEMALLAIA PARAMASIVAM. Flat No.7 93,Cathedral e^N y road, Gopalapuram, Madras 600 086 ( Permanent in X native address 4/1 Velarapur Chettlar Street, ^X Allampattl, Vlrudhunagar , Kamaraj District ) INDIAN 3. The following specification particularly describes and ascertains the nature of this Invention and /"Vi^ the manner In which it is to be performed. i^i>> contd. • in page 2 >. ^ This Invention relates to system(s) and machineries in which water or any liquid pumping is done by vertical rotation of contineous round (wheel) pipes and lengthy rods or partially open pipes contineously fit with water lifting wings as continuing rounds. In this system, the (water or any liquid ) pipe is bent in contineous round shape of equal or more or less dia and fit with central shaft (preferably tube) with connecting small rods for fitting strength. When the central shaft (tube) of the machinery rotates, the contineous pipe also rotates. The mouth of the pipe, whenit* goes down on its vertical rotation process, it passes through the to be pumped water and the water gets into the pipe and in its further rotation process when the mouth goes up, the water inside the pipe goes down and by subsequent rotations, it goes up and down and the water passes to the next end of the pipe and passes out. The contineous round pipes.will have provision of one side ( i.e inside) opening valves to control the water gone inside not to flow out on return way from mouth. The water passes out by the back end will be carried by further pipes or disposed according to the need. Reference Fig.lA. Fig IB shows the machine fit with electric motor. To pump out more water, bigger dia pipes could be used and at the same time, more number of pipes also could be fit for more output result. For better performance, the dia of the pipe in the mouth side could be bigger and could get reduced slightly subsequently in a constant way upto the end of the pipe. The mouth of the pipe also could be made wide for collecting more water. The machineries could be used to pump up or pump out both staggered water and flowing water. The figure 2A shows the machinery on flowing water with more number of pipes in contineous round shape with additional small blade like projecting items preferably in steel plates fixed on top of the pipeswhich will make the water force to push the pipes and rotate it fast without manual assistance and the water ^^■—- -" '■■■ "■■•' ■"■'-'^-' • ~ ' ■ "' ■'■ ■'"' -^ ■"'^' -^"-^ Cltff^^i. n which does inside through the mouths of pipes will come out of other ends above the water level. This system would be much useful where the water flow is at low level and sidewise grounds are at height and water is needed to be pumped to the ground height. In such machineries when the wheels rotation force is more, it could be used for producing electricity also by fitting dynamos and generators with proper provisions. This system could be used to pump up or pump out staggered water also. In that occasion manual force or electric motors Fig 2A shows the machine mounted on walls both side. The walls can have more machine resting steps with different heights. When the water level goes up and down, the machinery could be lifted and set on sui table/ffect\)for better performance as shown in Fig 2B. Instead of walls, the machine could be mounted on steel stands also. When the to be pumped water level is much lower, the stand legs which carry the machine could also be made to widen and by this, the height comes down and the machine gets closer to the earth and the water level. The last end of the pipes could be set in such a way the pipes set with in or around centre shaft tube as shown in 2D and 2E so that the outflow of the water could be perfect with out wastage and spraying over the area. In the above such machineries referred in Fig 2A, lA, 3A 4a, 4B & 6 central shaft could be in tube form preferably strong steel tube and the pipes which are made in contineous "^■■i,., round shape and slope in the edge could be fit with the central shaft tubes by means of rods which start from pipes and passes though the tube. The length of the rod from pipe to shaft tube could be increased or decreased according to the need by provision of clampings on both side edges of central shaft tube. More length will give more radius for the round pipe to rotate and the pipe mouth could go deep into the water level and lift more water and it will also be useful when the water to be pumped is from lower level. For pumping water from the well ( upto limited depth only) Q the centre shaft tube and the contineous round pipes could be f set as shown in Fig 3A. According to this system of pumping of water, well could be perfectly dug in rectangular shape giving more length and less breadth with closer inside depth or it could be a round bottom as shown in Fig 3B. The mouth of the contineous round pipes could go to the depth into the water level and carry water. The round pipes will have valves in different stages and the water which goes inside beyonrtl the valve can come out only through the back end which is connected with the centre shaft tube. The water comes out of the centre shaft tube could be connected with the outside pipe lines which go to the cultivation field. Fig 6 a shows another embodiment of contineous round pipe machine for pumping water from well. The outlet end of the pipes are seilt with centre shaft tube and the water passes out finally through centre shaft tube. Ball bearings used in revolving spot will reduce the friction and increase the M efficientcy of the machine. Again fig 4A shows a round type well. For setting the machinery two cross bars could be kept across the well and the machinery could be set on it. This cross bars could be strong steel tubes and the outflow of water could be through that tube also. In fig 4A, the out flow of water is through connected tubes as shown in the figure. Fig 6B shows an another embodiment which could be used for pumping water from lake like place where the wall supporting strength is at one side only. The cross bars of the machine could rest on the banks of the lake at one side and on the other side it could rest on steel frame fit with the machine. The same system is applicable in pumping up the drinking water supplied in cities by Govt.agencies• In cities, the Govt.agencies supply the drinking water but according to the height of the water tank and the land, sometimes where the land height is more, the water could flow only at particular depth. People construct cement structure below the ground level upto the depth where they could reach the drinking water pipe line. From there they take the water by pots. Instead of that, the water could be pumped up upto or above the ground level by the contineous round pipe system as shown in Fig 4B. Cement construction could be done in the same style. Over that a plastic tank or steel tank made in the very same style could be kept and fit over the cement construction as it could be removed, cleaned and washed easily. In the same way as shown in Fig 4B, the water could be pumped up by using different type of contineous round pipes as shown in Fig 5A. By this method, water could be pumped to more height and by repeating the process as shown in Fig 5B, the water could be pumped upto the roof level of high rise building The outlet end of the contineous round pipe will be fixed with a rubber valve which will open when it moves up above the pressing wall and pass out the water and will get closed automatically when it starts touching the pressing wall again dLurlng the downward rotation cycle as shown in fig 5C (wall) fig5D,5E,5F,5G,5H & 5J For rotating the contineous round tubes, it could be connected by chain to the wheels which could provide rotation strength. Rotation power from roof top wind (wing) wheels could be provided and by this water could be pumped up with out the need of electric power. This system could be applied for pumping water from the well depth to top ground height. Same type of contineous round pipes could be made with one or two or more sets and the water from well could be pumped by installing the machine at heights above ground level, or below ground level within the well according to the well water level and the height water to be pumped. For rotation power of the contineous round pipes chains could be used making wheels at the centre and outside or handles could be provided on top of the wheel and manually it could be operated by theWan who operates it. . .8. . As an embodiment to this system, water or any liquid could be pumped up by contineously fit water lifting (pumping) wings as continuing rounds on lengthy rods or partially open pipes as shown in Fig 7A & 8A. In Fig 7A, water lifting (pumping) bottom closed wings are fit in a rod. When the rod rotates, the wings go down into the water level and by that time the water gets into the wing through its mouth and on further rotation cycle when the wing goes up, the water inside the wing gets lifted. Again by subsequent rotation when the wings start getting down, the water inside the wings will be pured out. When a lot of wings are contineously fit as continuing rounds, the process of lifting of water is quite contineous and again when the rod rotates fast, the lifting outflow of water is quite considerable. The lifted outflowing water could be carried or disposed by canal like equipments as shown in Fig 7B & 7C. This machine could be mounted on the steel stand. When the to be pumped water level is much lower, the stand legs which carries the machine could also be made to widen and by this, the height comes down and the machine gets closer to the earth and water level. The Fig 8A shows the water lifting machine with bottom open wings. The centre shaft is a half round tube inside with open top having joint strength giving rods. A full tube covers it as shown in the figure and the water lifting bottom open suitably bent wings are fit on it as continuing rounds. When the machine starts rotating, the wings will come down to the water level and lift the water. The wings will be manufactured in such a way as shown in fig 8C to keep the lifted water in the bend provided. When the wing goes upto the half height, the water starts pouring through the down open hole of the wing and before the wing comes down again, the entire water flow into the top open inside tube and it comes out through the side open as shown in Fig 8A. The fig 8E shows the part of water outlet. The half open tube and the covering full tube fit with contineous wings are extended further with wide outlet wings. When the water is lifted by wings at one side and water outlet is on the opposite side and the water is poured out through wings, the weight of the water lying and pressing down in outlet wings will give lifting force for the water lifting contineous wings working on the opposite side. An another model water outlet is shown in Fig 8D and a model of gear system to speed up the rotation is shown in Fig 8B. Fig 8C shows the view of water lifting bottom open wings. Fig 9 shows an another embodiment of this invention. The water lifted and poured out by the water lifting bottom closed wings is collected by the lengthy tray like equipment provided on the other end of the in between wall and the collected water is passed out in two sides over the bladed wheels. and that wheel rotation force makes the adjoining wheel to rotate and that wheel rotation force makes the original machine to run without the need of any other additional force. The machine could be started initially by manual operations and subsequently it can run on its own ilA \*jr ^—-~" ■ " ■'■'—■'-—^-*-™^™v^.^.„,,,.^ ^, ^........^^^..^.^ ^.*— '■'""" .,„. .^..,.--'.™ T K t^^ ^' " contineously and by this system, water pumping and refilling m* 'j»'' could be done at marginal expenses. When the rotation force ,fl is more, dynamos / generators also could be attached with the wheels by chain or belt links for producing electricity. Fig 10 A shows an another embodiment of the machine with longer rod and more number of water lifting wings with in-between stands. The machine shown in Fig7A & 8A could be made in this pattern to pump out more water. Fib lOB to 10 |^ show the models which could pump water resting on one or more stands of one side or one side of river, lake, well or any water lying areas with water out-let weight balancing attachment on the other side of stand. U At present water pumping is done'electric motors and the manual systems used in villages with rope and buckets and using of bullocks and pulling big drum like bucket are very old type and they do not give more output result for the labour employed. These products are new and there is no such product exists at present. These systems are much useful because of its easy operation, volume of water pumping, low cost and operation out the needs of electricity, diesel, or other power generating liquids and the related motors. '1 For better understanding, themachineries are illustrated in the accompanying drawings Fig lA shows the contineous round pipe machine for pumping out water. IB shows the machine fit with electric motor. Fig 2A shows another embodiment of this machine for pumping out water from staggered water of flowing river. Fig 2B shows the base stand wall with steps at different heights. Fig 2C shows the pipe with projecting steel plate to give additional strength to the water force to rotate the machine faster. Fig 2D & 2E show the preferred side end of the machine Fig 2F shows the machine with manual rotating wheel Fig 2G shows the machine with electric motor Fig 3A shows an embodiment of the machine for pumping out water from the well. Fig 38 shows a model of preferred well. Fig 3C shows the rotation force connection with electric motor Fig 4A shows an embodiment of the machine Fig 48 shows an embodiment of machine for pumping up drinking water which flows only below ground level where the land ( ground) height is more than the wanter tank level. Sometimes, other factors also remain reason for flow of water below ground level. Fig 5A shows another embodiment of contineous round tube machine Fig 5B shows installation of machines for pumping water to more height by the method referred in Fig 5A Fig 5C shows the wall Fig 6A shows an embodiment of the machine Fig 6B shows an another embodiment of the machine Fig 7A shows an embodiment with water lifting bottom closed wings fit contineously as continuing rounds. Fig 7B & 7C show the models of water outlet. Fig 8A shows an embodiment with water lifting bottom open wings fit contineously as continuing rounds. Fig 8B shows a model to increase the machine rotation capacity Fig 8C shows the model of water lifting bent wings with open bottom and fig 8D shows the model of water outlet. Fig 8F shows outlet wings Fig 9 shows an embodiment in which passed out water ismade to create a force and run the machine on its own. fig lOA shows a model of bigger machine with in-between resting stands and more capacity water pumping. Fig 10 B to 10 E are the models which could pump water resting on one or more stands of one side or one side of the river, lake, well or any water lying area. I claim ( 1. I Machines made with stand(s) centre shaft(s) and \ / "" ■"'■— "-vertically rotating contineous round (wheel) pipe(s) for pumping: (lifting) up water or any liquid by manual or machine rotation force. 2. Machinesas claimed in claim 1 with one or more one side opening valve(s) in the pipe(s)rnot to allow the water gone inside to flow out on return way but help for passing of water through the other end of the pipe. 3. Machines as claimed in claims 1 & 2 with one or more number of pipes in contineous round shape or pumping up water from the flowing or staggered water and passing out the water on either or both sides. 4. Machines as claimed in claim 3 with additional blade like fittings on the outerside of the pipe(s) to give more strength to flowing water force to push the pipe to rotate. r\ y, , n 5|. Machines with stand, centre shaft connected with \j -.-,„,„._„....-—»" contineous pipes made inclose circuit one below the another circle with water outlet at height above the (shaft) the centre point of the machine. 6. Machines as claimed in claim 5, wherein the water outlet is covered by a cap which will open and close according to the pressure of side wall or wall like provisions. Page 14 7. Machines as claimed in claim 5 & 6 wherein more number of such units are set together to lift water to more top height of the building. 8. Machine Kates as claimed in claims 1 to 7 with resting steps on the walls ( for increasing or decreasing the height of the machine from water level ) on which the machine rests as a stand, rotate, pump up and let out water on either or both sides. 9. Machines as claimed in claims 1 to 7 with steel stand which could be made wide or narrow to reduce or increase the height of the machine. Machines made with manual or electric motor rotation Force provision, stand and lengthy shaft rod(s) contineously fit with water lifting (pumping) wings as continuing rounds with water carrying canal like outlet attachment. 11. Machines as claimed in claims 1 to 10 wherein the length adjustable rods connect the centre shaft(s) and pipe(s) to give fitting strength to the pipes and machine. /r2. /Machines made with manual or electric motor rotation force provision of manual or electric motor with stands and lengthy tube like shaft(s) partially top open covered by a ing close tube contineously fit with water lefting (pumping) 13. Machines as claimed in claim 12 with simple open water outlet on the ends. 14. Machines as claimed in claim 12 with water outlet wings btaalancing the water weight of the machine on both sides making the machine's rotation force fast and easier. 15. Machines made as claimed in claim 10 with provision of making the outlet water to pass down at particular points and use that water force to rotate wheels and pass on the same wheel rotation force by chain to the original lengthy shaft rods to rotate and lift up the water, making the whole , as cycle and the machine to run on its own with much less manual or electric motor force. /l6. I Machines claimed herein above with stand(s) at one side with half or more or less of parts in-between two stands and with water outlet weight balancing attachments on Q the ohter side of stand(s). /l'^/. Machines as claimed herein before with installation of number of units for large water lifting output with resting stands between the units. 18/ Machines as claimed herein above with installation of electric motors for rotating and running the machine. l9 Machines as claimed herein before with installation of dynamos and generators for production of electricity using the water force. 20. Systems and machines as herein above described and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Documents:

2306-mas-96 abstract-duplicate.pdf

2306-mas-96 abstract.pdf

2306-mas-96 claims-duplicate.pdf

2306-mas-96 claims.pdf

2306-mas-96 correspondence-others.pdf

2306-mas-96 correspondence-po.pdf

2306-mas-96 description (complete)-duplicate.pdf

2306-mas-96 description (complete).pdf

2306-mas-96 drawings-duplicate.pdf

2306-mas-96 drawings.pdf

2306-mas-96 form-1.pdf

2306-mas-96 form-13.pdf

2306-mas-96 form-4.pdf

2306-mas-96 form-5.pdf