Title of Invention

LONG SKEIN BOOK MAKING MACHINE

Abstract

According to this invention, there is proviced a long skein book making machine comprising: a long skein book making box (1) mounted on the top of the frame (2) of said machine, a screw jack (3) provided below the said book making machine, a turning handle (5) provided at one side of the said frame for operating the said screw jack, a thread placing fork (6) provided at the bottom of said book making box, a long skeinning frame comprising a wooden bar (11) adapted to be placed separately from the said box. In accordance with this invention long skein book making machine has a silk book pressing box mounted on the frame of the machine. A screw jack is provided below the book making box for raising and lowering the cover of the box for pressing the silk books provided in the book making box. A thread placing fork is provided on one side of the book making box. A turning handle is provided on the same side where thread placing fork is provided for operating the screw jack. The book making box comprises side plates. A MS plate reinforced with wood plank is provided to constitute the cover of said box. Grooves are provided for thread placing in the box. Means are provided for holding the silk scan within the book making box.

Full Text

This invention relates to a long skein book making machine• Traditionally, the long skein book is made by twisting the individual skeins tightly and double -fold them. This method of skeinning and book making causes a lot of strain on the yarn and thereby seriously affecting the tensile properties. It damages the silk resulting in more breakages and higher waste. This method of skeinning also deforms the silk t#tich poses problems during further processing. Motorised Icmg skeinning and book making alongwith rotary type silk hanks mounting stands of higher capacity are used only in sericulturally advanced countries. Therefore the main object of this invention is to propose a long skein silk book making system which comparatively is simple in construction and cheap in costs. Another object of this invention is to propose a long skein silk book making system which protects the raw silk skeins from wrong handling and retains the quality of silk. Yet another object of this invention is to propose a long skein silk book making system and wherein the breakages and wastage during winding gets reduced. According to this invention, there is provided a long skein book making machine comprising: a long skein book making box (1) mounted on the top of the frame (2) of said machine, a screw jack (3) provided below the said book making machine, a turning handle (5) provided at one side of the said frame for operating the said screw jack, a thread placing fork (6) provided at the bottom of said book making box, a long skeinning frame comprising a wooden bar (11) adapted to be placed separately from the said box. In accordance with this invention long skein book making machine has a silk book pressing box mounted on the frame of the machine. A screw jack is provided below the book making box for raising and lowering the cover of the box for pressing the silk books provided in the book making box. A thread placing fork is provided on one side of the book making box. A turning handle is provided on the same side where thread placing fork is provided for operating the screw jack. The book making box comprises side plates. A MS plate reinforced with wood plank is provided to constitute the cover of said box. Grooves are provided for thread placing in the box. Means are provided for holding the silk scan within the book making box. A long skein book making machine according to a preferred embodiment is herein described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein Fig. 1 shows the side perspective view of the machine and Fig. 2 shows the long skeinning frame. Referring to the drawings particularly fig.l the long skein book making machine has a book making box 1 mounted on the frame 2 of the machine. Frame of the machine is made of M S angle. A screw jack 3 mounted on a support plate 4 is provided below the book making box 1 for pressing the silk skeins provided in the book making machine 1. A turning handle 5 is provided at one side of the frame 2 for operating the screw jack 3. A thread placing fork 6 is provided at the book making box 1. The book making box 1 comprises side plates 7 made of hard chromed side plates of mild steel. A M.S plate reinforced with wood plank (8) is provided on the top of the side plates so as to constitute the top cover of the book making box 1. grooves 9 are provided for placing the thread. A long skeinning frame as shown in j5g.2 is provided alongwith the long skein book making box for facilitating the preparation of long skeins book. The long skeinning frame comprises a wooden bar having holes therein and is adapted to be placed separately. Stainless steel rods 13 are provided in the holes of the wooden bar 11 for making the silk books. Alununium tubes 14 are provided for facilitating skeining operation and placed over the rods 13. During operation of the machine the silk skeins are taken on a smooth finished stainless steel rod placed in the holes of the wooden bar and the silk hank is hung on it. The other end of the silk hank is provided on a aluminium tube as shown in fig, 2 and the hank is twisted 2-3 tunes. The twisted hank in the aluminium tube is passed inside the SS rod placed parallel to the first SS rod. The aluminium tube is then removed from the rod placing the silk skein on the rodi Thus 5-6 skeins are placed on each pair of SS rods and for one book 7-8 pair of rods are used depending upon the number of silk skeins and weight. Initially cotton thread of the count 9 and 60 number of plies are placed in the grooves provided on the side plates so that the thread is passed through the groove on the second side plate. The thread placing fork is then inserted above the cotton thread and the thread are made to form a U shape when the fork is placed on the bottom wooden plank. Now a thick brown packing sheet and a thin tracing sheet of the dimesion of the box are palced with tracing sheet nearer to silk. The silk skeins placed on the SS rods are then removed from the holes of the wooden bar by carefully holding all the silk skeins. The rods with sUk are placed on the long skein book making box with top cover of the box in open position and the rods placed outside the side plates. All the 7-8 pairs of the rods has 5 kg silk skeins placed one over the other upto the top of the box, one more set of tracing sheet & brown sheet are placed on the silk skeins. All the five numbers silk book tieing 60 ply bottom thread placed in U shape are taken to the front side and the top cover of the long skein book making box is closed and latched, so that both the ends of the thread are on one place to facilitate easy knotting. The turning handle is operated so that the screw jack is tightened. Now the thread placing fork and the rods are removed from the silk skeins. The screw jack is further tightened upto 15 ends to compress position inside the box. In the same position cotton thread are knotted firmly to retain the silk book in the same condition. The grooves in the wooden plank hold the cotton thread so that after knotting there will not be slackness in the silk book. After knotting the tummg handle is rotated backwardly to loosen the screw jack slowly. The top cover is now opened and the long silk book is carefully removed from the long skein book making machine WE CLAIM 1. A compound having the formula I wherein R is -N1"R2 and R3 is R or R3 is R1 and R1 is -NH-{SO2)n,-R3 m being 0 or 1; whereinR1 is-(S02)n-(l-6C)a!kylene-COOH or an ester derivative thereof, nbeing 0 or I; and m and n are not 1 at the same time; R2is selected from H, (l-i2C)a!ky], {2-12C)alkenyl, (3-8C)cycloalkyl, (!-6C)allcyIene(3-8C)cycioallcy], {6-l4C)ar7l, (7-15C)aralkyl and -{l-6C)aIkylene-COOHor an ester derivative thereof, R3 is a hydrophobic moiety; or R3 and R3 are a 5- or 6-membered ring together with "N-C" to which they are bound, which ring may be fused with an aliphatic or aromatic 6-membered ring; A is an amino acid selected from proline, optionaliy containing a second heteroatom selected from N, O, or S, and optionally substituted with (l-6C)alkyl. (l-6C)alkoxy or halogen, 3,4- dehydroproline, 2-azetidine carboxylic acid, pipecolinic acid, octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid, 2-amino isobutyric acid or valine; B is lysine or 4-aminocyc!ohexylg!ycine; and X is -CHF2, -CF3, -COOR3 or -CONR3R3 wherein R" is H or (2-6C)alkyl, and R3 and R"3 are independently H, (l-6C)alkyi or -(l-eCjalkylene-QH;, or R3 and R3 together are (3-6C)alkylene, or X is a heterocycle selected from 2-thiazole, 2-thiazoiine, 2-benzothiazole, 2-oxazole, 2-oxazoline, 2-ben2oxazole and 2-benzimidazole, which heterocycles are optionally substituted with one or more (I-6C)alkyl, (l-6C)aikoxy or 0x0; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof 2, The compound of claim I, wherein R3 is H, (l-12C)alkyl, (2-12C)alkenyl, benzyl or -(I-6C)alkylene-C00H or an ester derivative thereof; R3 is (!-l2C)alkyl, (3-8C)cycloa!kyI, di(3-8C)cycloalkylmethyl, -(1 -6C)alkylene(3-8C)cycloalkyl, (6-14C)aryl, di(6-14C)aryImethy!. or -(l-6C)alkyIene-(6-!4C)aryl, wherein the cycloalkyl and aryl groups may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, {l-6C)alkyl or (l-6C)alkoxy; A is proline, 3,3-dimethylproline, thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, 4-cis-ethylproline, 3,4-dehydroproline, 2-azetidine carboxylic acid, pipecolinic acid, octahydroii\do!e-2-carbo?:ytic acid, azaproline, 2-amino isobutyric acid or valine; and X is -COOR", -CONR"R2-thiazo[e, 2-thia2oline, 2-benzothiazole, 2-oxazole, 2-oxazoiine, 2-benzoxazole or 2-benzimidazole, 3. The compound of claim 1 or 2, wherein K" is -NR"Rand Ris R; Ris -(l-6C)aIkylene-C00H or an ester derivative thereof; R" is (l-12C)alkyI, -CH2-(3-8C)cycloalkyl, dicyclohexylmethyl, diphenyimethyl, or benzyl optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from halogen, hydroxy or (]-6C)alkoxy; B is lysine; and X is -COOR*, -CONRR2-thiazo!e or 2-oxa2ole, 4. The compound of any one of claims !-3, wherein A is proline, 3,4-dehydroproline or azetidine carboxylic acid- 5. The compound of any one of claims 1-4, wherein and R2isH; and Xis -COOH. 6. The compound of claim 5, wherein R" is -NR"Rand R" is R; R" is -CH2COOH or -CH2CH2COOH; Kj is -CH2-cyclohexyl, -CHi-cyclo-octyl -CH2-(para-(l-6C)alkoxy-substituted)phenyl or -(CH2):.CH:., A is proline, j,4-dehydroproline or azetidine carboxylic acid; and B is lysine. 7. The compound of claim 1, being HOOC-CH2-D-cyclohexyIalaniny!-prolinyl-!ysinyl-COOH orHOOC-CH2-D-(/?-methoxy-phenylalanyl)-prolinyl-lysinyl-COOH. 8. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of any one of claims 1-7 and pharmaceutically suitable auxiliaries. 9. The compound of any one of claims 1-7 for use in therapy. lO.Use of the compound of any one of claims 1-7 for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or preventing thrombin-related diseases. 11. A compound, substantially as herein described and exemplified.

Documents:

0663-mas-97 abstract-duplicate.pdf

0663-mas-97 abstract.pdf

0663-mas-97 claims-duplicate.pdf

0663-mas-97 claims.pdf

0663-mas-97 correspondence-others.pdf

0663-mas-97 correspondence-po.pdf

0663-mas-97 description (complete)-duplicate.pdf

0663-mas-97 description (complete).pdf

0663-mas-97 drawings-duplicate.pdf

0663-mas-97 drawings.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-1.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-13.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-26.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-3.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-4.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-5.pdf

0663-mas-97 form-6.pdf

0663-mas-97 petition.pdf